scholarly journals Improving legal knowledge about marriage and limitation of marriage in Integrated Islamic High Schools Al Fityan Medan

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 335-340
Author(s):  
Dedi Harianto ◽  
Utary Maharany ◽  
Mulhadi ◽  
Rafiqoh Lubis ◽  
Yusrin
Keyword(s):  
High Schools ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Legal Knowledge ◽  
Student Knowledge ◽  
Statistical Report ◽  
Question And Answer ◽  
Age Limits ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Marital Law

According to the  central Bureau of statistical report, early marriage among the younger generation in Indonesia shows symptoms of improvement. This is a violation of marital law provisions and the potential to cause negative impacts in form of divorce and  an increase in marital mortality during childbirth. To overcome these problems, it is necessary to provide additional legal knowledge to students in the form of legal counseling, question and answer, and discussion of marital law and marital age limits, as well as the donation of marriage law books. Based on the results of the evaluation, it was concluded that there was an increase in student knowledge about marital law  and marital age limits, refers to the analysis of the questions asked by students in the question and answer session, as well as a summary of the results of group discussion submitted by representative of each group.

scholarly journals Menumbuhkan Semangat Pengusaha Muda Siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Parung

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imbron Imbron ◽  
Suharni Rahayu ◽  
Irmal Irmal ◽  
Nurmin Arianto ◽  
Priehadi Dhasa Eka
Keyword(s):  
High Schools ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Visual Display ◽  
Related Material ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
Question And Answer ◽  
Power Point ◽  
Creativity And Innovation ◽  
Young Entrepreneurs

Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah menumbuhkan semangat pengusaha muda ini sangat dibutuhkan sesuai dengan kebutuhan para siswa saat ini. Oleh sebab itulah pada PKM ini akan diberikan penyuluhan menumbuhkan semangat pengusaha muda siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Parung. Dalam kegiatan ini metode yang diterapkan diharapkan dapat memberikan kemudahan kepada para mahasiswa SMK Muhammadiyah Parung. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode diskusi kelompok, sharing, tanyajawab, praktik yang di damping oleh pemateri. Pada metode penjelasan, setiap instruktur menyampaikan materi terkait dan membuat tampilan visual berupa slide power point yang ditampilkan ke layar dengan LCD proyektor. Hasil kegiatan memberikan pemahaman baru kepada siswa dalam melakukan pengelolaan binis tidak harus selalu dengan nominal uang yang besar, atau mekanisme yang rumit. Mereka dapat melakukannya secara berkelompok, atau sendiri dari rumah. Siswa dapat mendapatkan ilmu pengetahuan baru, sehingga bisa dimaksimalkan potensi diri dengan kreatif dan inovatif.Kata Kunci: Wirausaha The purpose of this activity is to foster the spirit of young entrepreneurs is needed in accordance with the needs of students today. That is why the PKM will be given counseling to foster the enthusiasm of young entrepreneurs of SMK Muhammadiyah Parung students. In this activity the method applied is expected to provide convenience to students of Muhammadiyah Parung High Schools. The method used is the method of group discussion, sharing, question and answer, practice accompanied by the speaker. In the explanation method, each instructor conveys related material and makes a visual display in the form of a power point slide that is displayed on the screen with the projector's LCD. The results of activities provide new understanding to students in managing business not necessarily with large amounts of money, or complicated mechanisms. They can do it in groups, or alone from home. Students can get new knowledge, so they can maximize their potential with creativity and innovation. Keywords: Entrepreneurship

scholarly journals Menumbuhkan Semangat Pengusaha Muda Siswa

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nariah Nariah ◽  
Suryadi Marthadinata ◽  
Reni Hindriari ◽  
Retno Japanis Permatasari ◽  
Lia Asmalah
Keyword(s):  
High Schools ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Visual Display ◽  
Related Material ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
Question And Answer ◽  
Power Point ◽  
Young Entrepreneurs

Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah menumbuhkan semangat pengusaha muda ini sangat dibutuhkan sesuai dengan kebutuhan para siswa saat ini. Oleh sebab itulah pada PKM ini akan diberikan penyuluhan menumbuhkan semangat pengusaha muda siswa SMA 6 Tangerang Selatan. Dalam kegiatan ini metode yang diterapkan diharapkan  dapat  memberikan  kemudahan  kepada  para  mahasiswa  SMA  6 Tangerang Selatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah  metode diskusi kelompok, sharing, tanyajawab, praktik yang di damping oleh pemateri.   Pada metode penjelasan,  setiap instruktur menyampaikan materi terkait dan membuat tampilan visual berupa slide power point yang ditampilkan ke layar dengan LCD proyektor. Hasil kegiatan memberikan pemahaman baru kepada siswa dalam melakukan pengelolaan binis tidak harus selalu dengan nominal uang yang besar, atau mekanisme yang rumit. Mereka dapat melakukannya secara berkelompok, atau sendiri dari rumah. Siswa dapat mendapatkan ilmu pengetahuan baru, sehingga bisa dimaksimalkan potensi diri dengan kreatif dan inovatif.Kata kunci: WirausahaThe purpose of this activity is to foster the spirit of young entrepreneurs is needed in accordance with the needs of students today. That is why the PKM will be given counseling to foster the enthusiasm of young entrepreneurs of SMA 6 Tangerang Selatan students. In this activity the method applied is expected to provide convenience to students of South Tangerang 6 High Schools. The method used is the method of group discussion, sharing, question and answer, practice accompanied by the speaker. In the explanation method, each instructor conveys related material and makes a visual display in the form of a power point slide that is displayed on the screen with the projector's LCD. The results of activities provide new understanding to students in managing business not necessarily with large amounts of money, or complicated mechanisms. They can do it in groups, or alone from home. Students can get new knowledge, so they can maximize their potential with creativity and innovation.Keywords: Entrepreneurship

scholarly journals Menumbuhkan Semangat Pengusaha Muda Siswa SMA 6 Tangerang Selatan

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-52
Author(s):  
Mulyadi Mulyadi ◽  
Yanurianto Yanurianto ◽  
Hastono Hastono ◽  
Dian Rostikawati ◽  
Kharisma Danang Yuangga
Keyword(s):  
High Schools ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Visual Display ◽  
Related Material ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
Question And Answer ◽  
Power Point ◽  
Young Entrepreneurs

Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah menumbuhkan semangat pengusaha muda ini sangat dibutuhkan sesuai dengan kebutuhan para siswa saat ini. Oleh sebab itulah pada PKM ini akan diberikan penyuluhan menumbuhkan semangat pengusaha muda siswa SMA 6 Tangerang Selatan. Dalam kegiatan ini metode yang diterapkan diharapkan dapat memberikan kemudahan kepada para mahasiswa SMA 6 Tangerang Selatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode diskusi kelompok, sharing, tanyajawab, praktik yang di damping oleh pemateri. Pada metode penjelasan, setiap instruktur menyampaikan materi terkait dan membuat tampilan visual berupa slide power point yang ditampilkan ke layar dengan LCD proyektor. Hasil kegiatan memberikan pemahaman baru kepada siswa dalam melakukan pengelolaan binis tidak harus selalu dengan nominal uang yang besar, atau mekanisme yang rumit. Mereka dapat melakukannya secara berkelompok, atau sendiri dari rumah. Siswa dapat mendapatkan ilmu pengetahuan baru, sehingga bisa dimaksimalkan potensi diri dengan kreatif dan inovatif.Kata Kunci :WirausahaABSTRACTThe purpose of this activity is to foster the spirit of young entrepreneurs is needed in accordance with the needs of students today. That is why the PKM will be given counseling to foster the enthusiasm of young entrepreneurs of SMA 6 Tangerang Selatan students. In this activity the method applied is expected to provide convenience to students of South Tangerang 6 High Schools. The method used is the method of group discussion, sharing, question and answer, practice accompanied by the speaker. In the explanation method, each instructor conveys related material and makes a visual display in the form of a power point slide that is displayed on the screen with the projector's LCD. The results of activities provide new understanding to students in managing business not necessarily with large amounts of money, or complicated mechanisms. They can do it in groups, or alone from home. Students can get new knowledge, so they can maximize their potential with creativity and innovation.Keywords: Entrepreneurship 

scholarly journals FAMILY COMMUNICATION PORTRAIT IN THE MIDDLE OF SOCIAL CHANGE IN BOGOR

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Firdanianty Pramono ◽  
Djuara P Lubis ◽  
Herien Puspitawati ◽  
Djoko Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Social Change ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Personal Problems ◽  
Family Ties ◽  
Television Shows ◽  
The Family ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Opposite Sex ◽  
Negative Impacts

The advancement of information and communication technology have a positive and negative impacts on family ties and values. These developments also change the order of family life as the smallest unit in society. Family interaction and communication also change along with social change in society. The purposes of this study are: first, to explore the topics of conversation and interaction of adolescents with their families. Second, to depict four types of communication between adolescents and their families. This study was conducted for 6 months in 6 high schools in Bogor with qualitative methods. Data were obtained through focus group discussion (FGD) in each high school with a total of 12 FGDs. The number of informants involved in the FGD were 60 students aged 15-18 years old. The FGD results show that most of theadolescents shared their personal problems to peers than to parents. The topics presented by adolescents to parents included events at school (lessons, teachers, friends), television shows, ideals, sports, and politics. Some adolescents who had close relationships with parents did not hesitate to share their personal problems and interests of the opposite sex to their parents. Adolescents who had closeness to parents tend to be more open and were able to control their emotions. The findings of this study are expected to provide inputto the family as well as to improve the quality of communication between adolescents and parents.

The appraisal of positive life changes following cancer diagnosis: An interview study

2006 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
KAZUE KOMURA ◽  
JOHN R. HEGARTY
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Life Changes ◽  
Cancer Support ◽  
Cancer Support Group ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Positive Impacts

Objective: This research examines positive life changes that cancer patients may experience following their diagnosis. Although cancer is often believed to have negative impacts on the life of patients, positive impacts have been also discussed empirically. This study focuses on cancer patients' appraisal of positive life changes following their diagnosis and examines how and in which fields they recognize their lives as positively changed based on the study of Petrie et al. (1999).Methods: A total of eight cancer patients in a cancer support group participated in this research. A group discussion and semistructured interviews were conducted. Content analysis was applied.Results: The content analysis produced insights into the seven types of cancer-related life changes: improved empathy, greater knowledge about health, renewed recognition of life, change in personal life priorities, greater appreciation of health and life, improved close relationships, and healthy lifestyle change. Negative life changes were also reported.Significance of the research: This research showed that cancer patients tended to find and appraise their own positive life changes following cancer. The categorization of positive life changes basically supported that of Petrie et al. (1999), but produced an original category: renewed recognition of life. Positive life changes might be seen as a natural process that encourages patients' adjustment to cancer. Understanding positive impacts of cancer could be important in capturing the life-sized features of cancer patients. Future research could expand the view of the impacts of cancer and demonstrate how people recognize them as benefits.

scholarly journals The Importance of Involving Community Organizations for Preventing Destructive Fishing Activities in Mannar, Sri Lanka

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. S. M. Peramunagama ◽  
Thusyanthini Ramanathan
Keyword(s):  
Sri Lanka ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Community Organizations ◽  
Ecosystem Approach ◽  
Church Father ◽  
The Government ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Church ◽  
Structured Questionnaire ◽  
Destructive Fishing

The irresponsible destructive fishing practices with respect to the ecosystem approach have remained a major concern since the elimination of these practices has not been easy despite efforts. There is an urgent need to identify the different types of destructive fishing methods and their threats to fisheries then, to assess how the different organizations/groups/individuals confront with these threats. This study was carried out in Pesalai, a fisheries village in the Mannar district of Northern Sri Lanka in the years 2016 and 2017. The methodology employed consists of a pre-tested structured questionnaire in the field survey with a random sample of 310 fishers and a focus group discussion was conducted where 20 fishers actively participated. The results revealed that trawling net fishing, dynamite fishing, brush pile fishing, and stake net were being used extensively by the fishers. However, the use of such gears have facilitated to catch more fish and earning a high income. Resultant, the major negative impacts were gearing damages, nets damages and net loss. It is apparently found that, the majority of fisheries (93%) had faith in fisher community organizations (fisheries co-op society, the church/father and women welfare society) in terms of resolving conflicts which were raised by destructive fisheries (wrangling, argument and dissension) while 7% of the respondents have faith in the state to resolve conflicts. The fisheries believed that, the government supports for fishing activities was not well required. Hence, it is strongly concluded that the Regulations should be enforced, as a joint effort between the department of fisheries and community organizations.

scholarly journals DAMPAK KEBERADAAN INDUSTRI SEMEN TERHADAP SISTEM MATA PENCAHARIAN (LIVELIHOOD SYSTEM) NELAYAN BAYAH

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
Yunia Rahayuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Group Discussion ◽  
Adaptation Strategies ◽  
Cement Industry ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Ecological Change ◽  
Catchment Areas ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Livelihood System

Keberadaan industri semen di Kecamatan Bayah seperti dua sisi mata uang logam, memiliki dampak positif dan negatif tertentu bagi masyarakat sekitar, khususnya terhadap mata pencaharian nelayan Bayah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kondisi mata pencaharian nelayan sebelum dan sesudah adanya industri semen, dan mengidentifikasi strategi adaptasi untuk menjamin keberlanjutan mata pencaharian di kalangan nelayan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dengan nelayan sebagai key informan. Data didapatkan melalui kuesioner, wawancara mendalam, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), dan observasi lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masuknya industri semen (PT. Cemindo Gemilang) di Kecamatan Bayah membawa perubahan berantai, baik dari perubahan ekologis maupun kehidupan sosial ekonomi nelayan. Perubahan ekologis menyebabkan bergesernya daerah tangkapan ikan, perubahan ketersediaan produk perikanan sebagai modal utama, peningkatan biaya dalam mengakses sumber daya, dan berimplikasi pada pendapatan rumah tangga nelayan. Ketidakpastian penghasilan seringkali ditanggulangi dengan diversifikasi mata pencaharian, yang merupakan salah satu bentuk strategi nafkah ganda yang sudah dilakukan oleh nelayan Bayah sebelum adanya industri semen. Namun setelah adanya industri semen membuka peluang untuk bekerja di sektor non perikanan yaitu sebagai buruh pabrik dan kuli panggul di dermaga. Strategi adaptasi untuk menjamin keberlanjutan mata pencaharian dilakukan melalui adaptasi berupa penganekaragaman sumber pendapatan, penganekaragaman alat tangkap, perubahan daerah tangkapan, dan memanfaatkan hubungan sosial. Title: The Impact of the Cement Industry to the Livelihood System of Bayah Fishers The existence of cement industry in Bayah Sub-district is like two sides of the same coin, it has a positive and negative impacts for the surrounding community, especially on the livelihood of Bayah fishers. This study aims to describe the livelihood conditions of fishers before and after the cement industry exists in their village as well as to identify adaptation strategies to ensure the sustainability of fishers livelihoods. The study used descriptive qualitative method involving fishers as the key informant. Data were collected through questionnaires, in-depth interviews, FGD, and field observations. Results showed that the existence of cement industry (PT. Cemindo Gemilang) in Bayah Sub-district brought about a series of change toward ecological and socio-economic life of the fishers. Ecological change led to shifting of catchment areas, changes in the availability of fisheries product as their major capital, increased costs of access to resources, and implications toward household incomes. Uncertainty of income was frequently solved by varying livelihoods, and it was one of strategies that has been implemented by Bayah fishers even before the cement industry exists. However, the existence of cement industry has created job opportunity in non-fishery sector such as factory workers and dock porters. Adaptation strategies to ensure the sustainability of their livelihood are: diversification of sources of income, diversification of fishing gear, relocation of fishing area and empowerment of social relationship. 

scholarly journals LEGAL DIMENSION OF CHILD MARRIAGES IN TURKEY: COMPARED WITH THE EASTERN EUROPE AND MIDDLE EAST COUNTRIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 338-354
Author(s):  
Oğuz Polat ◽  
Zeynep Reva
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Eastern Europe ◽  
Gender Equality ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Child Marriage ◽  
Future Prospects ◽  
Middle East Countries ◽  
The Status ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Status Of Women

Child marriage is defined as a marriage before the age of 18. In many countries, a significant number of girls still marry before the age of 18. The country governments and international communities are increasingly aware of the negative impacts of child marriages, but the actions to end the practice is still limited. Child marriage threatens particularly girls’ lives and health, and it limits their future prospects. Early marriages are not considered as a "problem" by the majority of the society where as it is a phenomenon that has been existing for long years in our country. It is observed that one of the most important sources of legitimacy of marriage is public accord and these marriages are realized mostly in the framework of this accord. Patriarchal and traditional social structure have unfortunately normalized and legitimized early marriages. It is necessary to hold meetings to create and develop awareness for implementation of Turkish Civil Code, Turkish Penal Code and Law on Protection of Minors. It will be therefore possible to ensure that children, families and people understand what kind of problems and penal responsibilities that early marriage of children constitutes Child marriage is a problem that prevents the exercise of human rights, undermines the status of women and deprive child from their main rights including especially the education. Their marriages are a field that must be struggled with in Turkey targeting social gender equality.

scholarly journals Pelaksanaan penilaian pada Kurikulum 2013

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hari Setiadi
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
High Schools ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Affective Assessment ◽  
Learning Score ◽  
Score Range

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk: (1) mendeskripsikan implementasi  penilaian pada Kurikulum 2013; (2) mengidentifikasi hambatan dan keberhasilan pelaksanaan penilaian pada Kurikulum 2013, (3) memberikan rekomendasi kepada Pemerintah dalam mengambil kebijakan pelaksanaan penilaian pada Kurikulum 2013. Populasi dalam evaluasi ini adalah sekolah di Indonesia jenjang sekolah dasar dan menengah. Penentuan sampel dengan purposive sampling, yaitu sekolah jenjang sekolah dasar dan menengah di 15 provinsi di Wilayah Indonesia Bagian Barat, Wilayah Indonesia Bagian Tengah, dan Wilayah Indonesia Bagian Timur. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, dokumentasi, dan Focus Group Discussion(FGD). Data dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Model ini digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kesenjangan antara kriteria yang telah ditetapkan dengan pelaksanaan program di lapangan. Hasil penelitian dibagi tiga tahap, yaitu: (1) perencanaan, disarankan kepada pemerintah untuk melakukan sosialisasi dan pelatihan membuat kisi-kisi dahulu baru membuat soal-soalnya, bukan yang dilakukan sebaliknya, juga pelatihan analisis instrumen penilaian dan membuat rubrik untuk soal uraian; (2) pelaksanaan, disarankan kepada pemerintah untuk menyederhanakan pedoman penilaian pada Kurikulum 2013, melakukan sosialisasi dan pelatihan penilaian kompetensi sikap, untuk jenjang SD perlu diberikan pelatihan teknik penilaian pada pembelajaran tematik, dan membimbing guru melakukan kegiatan analisis instrumen dan revisi butir soal; (3) pelaporan, disarankan pengambil kebijakan mengkaji kembali  penggunaan rentang nilai 1-4 pada penilaian pengetahuan dan keterampilan.Kata kunci: penilaian pada Kurikulum 2013, rubrik untuk soal uraian, penilaian pada pembelajaran tematik, rentang skor 1-4 THE  IMPLEMENTATION  OF ASSESSMENT IN THE CURRICULUM  2013AbstractThe objectives  of  this study are (1) to describe the implementation of the assessment in the curriculum 2013, (2)to identify the obstacle and the success of the implementation  of assessment in the curriculum 2013, and (3)to make a recommendation for policy makers to improve the implementation of  assessment in the curriculum2013. The population of the study consist of the elementary schools, junior schools, and senior high schools in Indonesia. The sample was determined purposively, consisting of the elementary schools, junior schools, and senior high schools in 15 provinces in Indonesia. Data were collected through questionnaires and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Data were analyzed using quantitative and qualitative descriptive. The findings of this study are: (1) in the planning step, the recommendations were given to principals, teachers, and  head of educational districts to make socialization and workshop on developing assessment grid first, and then writing items not the other way around, and make a rubric first when writing the essay items; (2) in the implementation step, the recommendation were given to government to simplify the guidance of assessment in the curriculum 2013, to make socialization and workshop about the affective assessment, workshop thematic assessment for elementary teachers, and guiding teachers to revise and analyze the instrument; (3) in the report step, the recommendation were given to policy makers to look back at the policy of using the score range 1-4, for assessing knowledge and psychomotor domain.Keywords: assessment incurriculum 2013, rubric for essay items, assessment in thematic learning, score range 1-4

scholarly journals ADAPTATION STRATEGY OF COMMUNITIES FACING COASTAL HAZARD IN DEMAK COASTAL AREA

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Rum Giyarsih
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Area ◽  
Field Survey ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Adaptation Strategy ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Adaptation Strategies ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Negative Impacts

Demak coastal area is one of vulnerable areas to tidal flood. Tidal flood that occurs continuously has negative impacts on coastal communities. These negative impacts include the effects of physical, social, economic, and environmental. Thus the necessary existence of community adaptation strategies to face the tidal flood. This study aims to assess adaptation strategies of communities in Demak coastal areas. The methods used in this research are the field survey, in-depth interview and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Field survey was conducted to collect data on the condition of research area. In-depth interview was conducted to obtain information from the relevant authorities, namely Regional Disaster Management Agency and Department of Public Work. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitative. The results showed that people in the Demak coastal area has several strategies to face tidal flood that often occur in the region. Adaptation is performed on residential buildings, roads, and ponds. Adaptations made by raising building houses, making embankment, planting mangroves in the coastal areas, and forming communities caring tidal flood.

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