scholarly journals FAMILY COMMUNICATION PORTRAIT IN THE MIDDLE OF SOCIAL CHANGE IN BOGOR

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Firdanianty Pramono ◽  
Djuara P Lubis ◽  
Herien Puspitawati ◽  
Djoko Susanto

The advancement of information and communication technology have a positive and negative impacts on family ties and values. These developments also change the order of family life as the smallest unit in society. Family interaction and communication also change along with social change in society. The purposes of this study are: first, to explore the topics of conversation and interaction of adolescents with their families. Second, to depict four types of communication between adolescents and their families. This study was conducted for 6 months in 6 high schools in Bogor with qualitative methods. Data were obtained through focus group discussion (FGD) in each high school with a total of 12 FGDs. The number of informants involved in the FGD were 60 students aged 15-18 years old. The FGD results show that most of theadolescents shared their personal problems to peers than to parents. The topics presented by adolescents to parents included events at school (lessons, teachers, friends), television shows, ideals, sports, and politics. Some adolescents who had close relationships with parents did not hesitate to share their personal problems and interests of the opposite sex to their parents. Adolescents who had closeness to parents tend to be more open and were able to control their emotions. The findings of this study are expected to provide inputto the family as well as to improve the quality of communication between adolescents and parents.

Author(s):  
Tri Paneliawati Tri Paneliawati

Abstrak                Early marriage means a grand instituisi to bind two people of the opposite sex who was a teenager in the family ties. There are several factors causing early marriage, which is a factor of personal and family factors. From personal factors teenager is because they want to avoid sin (sex), and some are due to an "accident". While the family factor is imposed on the parents. In early marriage, there are some impacts that cervical cancer, neoritis depression, and conflicts that led to divorce. Early marriage in the psychological perspective is not hamper education. It could even increase the motivation. Of particular concern is the emotion they are still unstable. However, if the teen is able to control myself, and being an adult, the matter will be spared. While the religious perspective, early marriage is okay. Moreover, if in order to prevent acts of sin (sex).The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge about early marriage in SMA OKI year 2016. This study used cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all students at SMAN Kabupaten OKI 2016 with the number of 180 respondents. The results of this study show from SMA Negri 1 Lempuing OKI good knowledge as much as 20 respondents (71.4%) and respondents who are knowledgeable about as many as 8 respondents (28.6%) 2016, SMA Negri 1 Lempuing Jaya good knowledge as much as 20 respondents (76 , 9%) and respondents who are knowledgeable about as many as six respondents (23.1%) 2016, SMA Negri 1 Mesuji Kingdom knowledgeable well as much as 11 respondents (47.8%) and less knowledgeable respondents who were 12 respondents (52.2% ) 2016, SMA Negri 1 Mesuji OKI good knowledge as much as 20 respondents (68.9%) and respondents who are knowledgeable about as many as nine respondents (33.1%) 2016, SMA Negri 1 Kayuagung good knowledge as much as 19 respondents (67.8 %) and respondents who are knowledgeable about as many as nine respondents (32.2%) 2016, SMA Negri 4 Kayuagung good knowledge as much as 18 respondents (66.6%) and respondents who are knowledgeable about as many as nine respondents (31.4%) 2016 , SMA Negeri 1 SP Padang (70.9%) and less knowledgeable respondents were 7 respondents (29.1%) 2016, SMA Negri 1 Lampam good knowledge base as much as 17 respondents (68%) and respondents who are knowledgeable about as many as 8 respondents (32%) 2016, SMA Negri 1 Tulung Selapan good knowledge as much as 19 respondents (70.3%) and respondents who are knowledgeable about as many as 8 respondents (29.7%) Year 2016. it is expected that the results of this study can be used as input in efforts to improve the quality of education and students can better understand and appreciate the impact of early marriage.   Abstrak Pernikahan dini diartikan merupakan instituisi agung untuk mengikat dua insan lawan jenis yang masih remaja dalam satu ikatan keluarga. Ada beberapa faktor penyebab pernikahan dini, yaitu faktor pribadi dan faktor keluarga. Dari faktor pribadi remaja adalah karena ingin menghindari dosa (seks bebas), dan ada juga yang karena "kecelakaan". Sedangkan dari faktor keluarga adalah karena paksaan orang tua. Dalam pernikahan dini, ada beberapa dampak yaitu kanker leher rahim, neoritis depresi, dan konflik yang berujung perceraian. Pernikahan dini dalam perspektif psikologi adalah tidak menghambat pendidikan. Bahkan bisa menambah motivasi. Yang dikhawatirkan adalah emosi mereka yang masih labil. Namun, jika sang remaja mampu mengendalikan diri, dan bersikap dewasa maka permasalahan tersebut akan terhindar. Sedangkan perspektif agama, pernikahan dini boleh saja. Apalagi jika untuk mencegah perbuatan dosa (seks bebas).Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan tentang pernikahan dini di SMA Negeri Kabupaten OKI Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa-siswi di SMA Negeri Kabuoaten OKI Tahun 2016 dengan jumlah 180 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan dari SMA Negri 1 Lempuing OKI berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 20 responden (71,4%) dan responden yang berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 8 responden (28,6%) Tahun 2016, SMA Negri 1 Lempuing Jaya berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 20 responden (76,9%) dan responden yang berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 6 responden (23,1%) Tahun 2016, SMA Negri 1 Mesuji Raya berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 11 responden (47,8%) dan responden yang berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 12 responden (52,2%) Tahun 2016, SMA Negri 1 Mesuji OKI berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 20 responden (68,9%) dan responden yang berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 9 responden (33,1%) Tahun 2016, SMA Negri 1 Kayuagung berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 19 responden (67,8%) dan responden yang berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 9 responden (32,2%)Tahun 2016, SMA Negri 4 Kayuagung berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 18 responden (66,6%) dan responden yang berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 9 responden (31,4%)Tahun 2016, SMA Negeri 1 SP Padang (70,9%) dan responden yang berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 7 responden (29,1%)Tahun 2016, SMA Negri 1 Pangkalan Lampam berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 17 responden (68%) dan responden  yang berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 8 responden (32%) Tahun 2016, SMA Negri 1 Tulung Selapan berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 19 responden (70,3%) dan responden yang berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 8 responden (29,7%) Tahun 2016. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai masukan dalam upaya meningkatkan mutu pendidikan dan siswa siswi dapat lebih memahami dan mengerti dampak dari pernikahan dini.    


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-89
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni

: This article talks about Christian education in the family in the digital era. Its purposes are to increase the quality of Christian education for children, their faithfulness and morality. As we know that education in the digital era has brought both positive and negative impacts, thus wise thinking and proper actions are needed to overcome any issues that may arise in the emerging world. Undeniable that parents are also participating in the growth and development of their children's education since family is the centre and foundation to build their character. This article study is written using qualitative research method along with literature research. AbstrakArtikel ini membahas tentang Pendidikan Agama Kristen Dalam Keluarga di Era Digital dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan anak, beriman serta bermoral. Pendidikan di Era Digital memiliki sisi positif maupun negatif, namun bagaimana bisa menyikapinya secara bijaksana ditengah-tengah dunia yang makin maju dan berkembang. Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pendidikan anak tidak terlepas dari peran orang tua. Orang tua mengambil andil didalamnya. Pendidikan dimulai di keluarga sebab keluarga adalah pusat dalam pembentukan karakter. Artikel ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif dengan kajian literatur.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 101-118
Author(s):  
Jan Jacek Sztaudynger

Economic growth is mostly explained by investments and employment growth. Since the mid-1990s various social categories have been introduced into the economic growth analysis, such as trust, crime and income inequality, etc. According to sociology and psychology, it is the family that constitutes interpersonal relationships and is an indicator of happiness and quality of life. It can be said that happy people better fulfil their social roles and also work better. We put forward the hypothesis that family ties have an influence on economic growth. More precisely: the more divorces (relative to existing marriages) there are, the slower economic growth is. This hypothesis was confirmed in an analysis of Poland’s economy in the years 1995–2017. Due to the disintegration of family ties measured by the divorce rate, Poland’s annual economic growth was slowed by about a 1 percentage point on average. This estimation is based on the productivity (GDP to labor ratio) growth model which, along with the divorce rate, also includes the investment and new marriage rates.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cícera Renata Silva ◽  
Rayssa Horacio Lopes ◽  
Osvaldo de Goes Bay Jr ◽  
Claudia Santos Martiniano ◽  
Miguel Fuentealba-Torres ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND The COVID-19 pandemic brought social, economic, and health impacts, requiring fast adaptation of health systems. Although information and communication technologies were essential for achieving this objective, the extent to which health systems incorporated this technology is unknown. OBJECTIVE To map the use of digital health strategies in primary health care worldwide and their impact on quality of care during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS We conducted a scoping review based on the Joanna Briggs Institute manual and guided by PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews. A systematic and comprehensive three-step search was performed in June and July 2021 in multidisciplinary health science databases and gray literature. Data extraction and eligibility were performed by two independent authors and interpreted using thematic analysis. RESULTS Forty-four studies were included, and six thematic groups were identified: characterization and geographic distribution of studies; nomenclatures of digital strategies adopted; types of information and communication technologies; characteristics of digital strategies in primary health care; impacts on quality of care; and benefits, limitations, and challenges of digital strategies in primary health care. The impacts on organization of quality of care were investigated by most studies and strengthened (1) continuity of care; (2) economic, social, geographical, time, and cultural accessibility; (3) coordination of care; (4) access; (5) integrality of care; (6) optimization of appointment time; (7) and efficiency. Negative impacts were also observed in the same dimension, such as reduced access to services and increased inequity and unequal use of services offered, digital exclusion of part of the population, lack of planning for defining the role of professionals, disarticulation of actions with real needs of the population, fragile articulation between remote and face-to-face modalities, and unpreparedness of professionals to meet demands using of technologies. CONCLUSIONS Results showed the positive and negative impacts of remote strategies on quality of care in primary care and the inability to take advantage of the potential of technologies. This may demonstrate differences in organization of fast and urgent implementation of digital strategies in primary health care worldwide. Primary health care must strengthen its response capacity, expand the use of information and communication technologies, and manage challenges using scientific evidence since digital health is important and must be integrated into public service.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Atik Triratnawati

COVID-19 pandemic affects people's lives on all fronts. PLWHA is one of the vulnerable and marginalized communities affected by COVID- 19. They  needs the help of families to support their lives who are always faced with physical, mental, social (stigma and discrimination) and economic problems.This article aims to analyze the Javanese families recilience  in helping family members who were PLWHA during the COVID- 19 pandemic. Ethnographic research conducted in DIY in 2020 among PLWHAs through online and offline focus group discussion and offline as well as offline interviews of 10 members of PLWHA family.The economic and social fuction of Javanese nuclear family extend to extended family.  Among PLWHA believe that the family is a physical and mental remedy for their lives.Not only nuclear family but also extended family assistance in both material and non-material are able to make survival in the COVID-19 pandemic.Although ODHA families are also affected by COVID- 19, but the spirit of gotong royong helps the weak, the compassion between the healthy and the sick continues to build. The COVID-19 pandemic has strengthened the kinship between them. The help provided by the nuclear and extended families to ODHA is positive because it will break the chain of stigma and discrimination. Through family support and assistance to ODHA self-acceptance, quality of life and family acceptance will continue to increase.


Author(s):  
K. Suhasini ◽  
G.P. Sunandini ◽  
I. Shakuntala Devi ◽  
Tewodros Tefera

This paper explores the nature of the different income sources, consumption expenditure and income elasticity of different group of items and the relationship among them as exhibited in the study areas. Both households sources of income and consumption expenditure shows similar trend in the two districts. From the two models used: total consumption expenditure and family size elasticities of consumption expenditure and income and family size elasticities of consumption expenditure, the former provide accurate prediction of Engel laws of consumption for classification consumption goods into inferior, normal and luxuries goods. It was found that increase in family size has an adverse effect in consumption of most luxuries and normal goods. It was noted that normal and inferior goods become luxury goods as family size increases. It implies that increase in the family size affects standard of living and quality of life adversely. Hence, appropriate strategies should be put in place to curb the negative impacts of population explosion to hasten the nation move towards prosperity.


Author(s):  
Jose F. Cuevas Jr

Probation is a form of community-based correction; once the probationers are released from jail, they face paradoxical challenges to their personal and social life. This study investigated the paradoxical facets of being a probationer during their probation period. Through purposive sampling, the study identified 17 probationers from Ozamiz City who participated in an in-depth interview and focus group discussion using researcher-made guide questions. The responses were transcribed and analyzed using Colaizzi's descriptive phenomenology. Four central themes emerged from joy and another three from sorrow, a namely new lease on life and freedom, friendship and camaraderie with coprobationers, love, and support of family, acceptance and understanding of community and co-workers. While for the sorrow, the themes of the stigma of being a probationer, traumatization of children/family, insecurity and anxiety. The findings asserted that the attachment to their families and other support system is most important in facing hard challenges. With this, the researcher encouraged the probationers through the supervision of the probation officers to strengthen the family ties and other support systems, which will contribute to the overall process of probationers' rehabilitation and reformation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
Dikdik Supriyadi

The research on the implementation of Operational Aid to School Program (In Indonesian language is abbreviated as BOS) usage policy in Indonesia is aimed to know the description related to the central government program to provide funding for non personnel operating expenses for primary and secondary education units. The method used in this research is qualitative, data collection technique using Focus Group Discussion, interview, observation and documentation. Informants are drawn from the element of the school, the elements of the school committee, the element of the School Board, the element of the Education Office. Submission of Operational Aid to School Program has been right target, component designation and the mechanism is clear although still found the lack of accuracy in its use, because it is still possible because there are still not really understand it. It is certainly necessary to improve the quality and quantity side of socialization. In addition, controls and consents are still underway to improve their effectiveness. It is also realized that the use of Operational Aid to School Program has an impact on the quality of education. At the moment the negative impacts appear to be as soon as possible to find the right solution and keep in mind the tips/strategies to handle it.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 190
Author(s):  
Ida Ayu Tary Puspa ◽  
I Gede Agus Krisna Warmayana ◽  
I Ketut Mardika ◽  
Ni Putu Evie Sintya Wati

<em>Television media is a means of conveying information and communication to many people or society. The knowledge can be accepted by society quickly. Television Media is a means or tool used as information source, education and entertainment. Teenager is a transition period from children to adults which are 11-24 years old.  Adolescence is known for a time full of flaming, indecision, and a great sense of curiosity so need extra control from all of parties, especially their parents and educators. Teenagers today are much influenced by promiscuity such as fee sex. Television media has a variety of programs show that interesting to children and teenagers have a variety of impacts in both positive and negative life especially for teenagers who use television media. Today television shows much of violence contents and promiscuity affect the viewing teenagers and the show intersect with the values and social norms in society. Here are some of the television media roles in tackling free sex in among teenagers, they are: Television is as society education media and used of television in teenager’s life. Television media can be used as one of popular education media of people. Television media can act as an education media by watching the educative show for society. The show that educates be followed by teenagers need getting assisted parents which is able to direct the educative show for their children. The roles of parents, society, education institution have important roles in giving education and directiving so education about sex is not taboo to be learned.Television attracts good interest to adult especially to children and teenagers who like to watch television because it interesting shows and programs and how to present them in a fun way. Television is used by teenagers as entertainment and knowledge media where teenagers can get information quickly and easily.</em>


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