Penerapan Instrumen Ekonomi Lingkungan Hidup dalam Kebijakan Pemberian Kredit Perbankan

Syapri Chan

doi:10.32734/anr.v1i2.228

Penerapan Instrumen Ekonomi Lingkungan Hidup dalam Kebijakan Pemberian Kredit Perbankan

Talenta Conference Series Agricultural and Natural Resources (ANR) ◽

10.32734/anr.v1i2.228 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 150-155

Author(s):

Syapri Chan

Keyword(s):

Environmental Economic ◽

Bank Credit ◽

Environmental Damage ◽

Business Sector ◽

Economic Instruments ◽

Legal Research ◽

Economic Market ◽

Credit Financing ◽

The Government ◽

Environmental Functions

Penerapan Instrumen Ekonomi Lingkungan Hidup dalam ketentuan Pasal 42 dan 43 Undang-Undang No. 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup dapat dilihat sebagai upaya mewujudkan pembangunan berkelanjutan yaitu memberikan perlindungan pada lingkungan hidup melalui pendekatan yang sejalan dengan kaidah-kaidah pasar ekonomi, sehingga upaya pengelolaan lingkungan hidup tidak mengganggu pertumbuhan sektor usaha dan ekonomi makro pada umumnya. Instrumen ekonomi lingkungan hidup (salah satunya adalah insentif dan/atau disinsentif) ini wajib dikembangkan dan diterapkan oleh Pemerintah dan pemerintah daerah dalam rangka melestarikan fungsi lingkungan hidup. Tujuan instrumen insentif dan/atau disinsentif ini adalah untuk melestarikan fungsi lingkungan hidup melalui pemberian kredit perbankan kepada nasabah debitur. Penelitianini dilakukan dengan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa penerapan instrumen insentif dan/atau disinsentif ini sangat signifikan untuk mencegah terjadinya pencemaran dan perusakan lingkungan hidup karena sejak dari awal nasabah debitur yang mengajukan kredit/pembiayaan atas usaha dan/atau kegiatannya sudah dapat diketahui apakah nasabah debitur tersebut peduli atau lalai terhadap lingkungan hidup. Dengan penerapan instrumen insentif dan/atau disinsentif dalam pemberian kredit perbankan terhadap nasabah debitur maka dapat dipastikan pelestarian fungsi lingkungan hidup tetap terjaga dan kredit/pembiayaan yang diberikan perbankan kepada nasabah debitur tidak terjadi kredit macet Application of Environmental Economic Instruments in the provisions of Article 42 and 43 of Law No. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management can be seen as an effort to realize sustainable development. These instruments provide protection to the environment through approaches that are in line with economic market rules, so that environmental management would not disrupt the business sector and macro economy growth. These environmental economic instruments must be developed and applied by the government in order to preserve environmental functions. Using normative legal research methods the results of this study show that the application of these incentive and / or disincentive instruments is significantly prevent the occurrence of pollution and environmental damage. Since the beginning the provision banks can identify whether the debtor customer cares or neglectful about the environment. By implementing incentive and / or disincentives instruments in the provision of bank credit to debtor customers, the preservation of environmental functions could be maintained, and bad credit/ financing could be avoided.

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Regulation and Protection of the Sea from Oil Pollution by Tanker Ships in Indonesia

Media Komunikasi FPIPS ◽

10.23887/mkfis.v20i1.30419 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 20 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Elly Kristiani Purwendah ◽

Aniek Periani ◽

Elisabet Pudyastiwi

Keyword(s):

Environmental Economic ◽

Environmental Control ◽

Oil Pollution ◽

Environmental Damage ◽

Regional Government ◽

Economic Instruments ◽

Roles And Responsibilities ◽

The Government ◽

Laws And Regulations

Environmental control in this case is intended to include prevention, mitigation and recovery carried out by the government, regional government and those in charge of businesses and/or activities in accordance with their respective authorities, roles and responsibilities. One of the instruments for preventing pollution and/or environmental damage consists of; environmental economic instruments, environmental-based laws and regulations, environmental-based budgets and other instruments according to the needs and/or developments of science.

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KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN SEBAGAI DAMPAK PENAMBANGAN BATU KAPUR DI BENTANG ALAM KARST KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL

PRANATA HUKUM ◽

10.36448/pranatahukum.v15i2.231 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 15 (2) ◽

pp. 212-220

Author(s):

Adnan Pambudi

Keyword(s):

Research Method ◽

Impact Analysis ◽

Karst Area ◽

Environmental Damage ◽

Legal Research ◽

Environmental Impact Analysis ◽

Applicable Law ◽

Rock Mining ◽

The Government ◽

The Impact

Mining without control and supervision can cause environmental damage. In order to keep the function of the nature in the process of mining, the government established preconditions and rules which is environmental impact analysis. Including the activity of rock mining in karst area Sewu hills, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta. This area has been appointed by UNESCO as a geopark. On this research, the writer analyze about the impact of rock mining in environmental damage on this karst area. The research method used is empirical legal research. The empirical legal research is an (law in society?) observation and also can be called as a field observation in order to study the applicable law in the society. Several environmetal damages have been found on this research which are the change of the shape and the structure of karst hills, air pollution, and highway damage.

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The Principle of Regulation of Mining Business License

Yuridika ◽

10.20473/ydk.v36i1.23124 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 36 (1) ◽

pp. 121

Author(s):

La Sensu Sensu ◽

Oheo K. Haris ◽

Muhammad Nazar

Keyword(s):

Basic Principle ◽

Government Policy ◽

Local Governments ◽

Local Community ◽

Legal Aspects ◽

Environmental Damage ◽

Legal Research ◽

Basic Principles ◽

Regional Autonomy ◽

The Government

The purpose of this study is to see and analyze the substance of a mining business permit regulation for the government to communities around mining and to find out and analyze the basic principles of a government policy to give birth to the welfare of communities around mining. This research used socio-legal research, which is a type of research whose orientation is focused on legal and non-legal aspects, namely the work of law in society and government. This revealed is that (1) the nature of Mining Business Permit Arrangements in regional autonomy has created euphoria among local governments, one of which is the assumption that mining belongs to the region and the local community; (2). Whereas the basic principle of the birth of a policy that does not pay attention to the welfare and interests of the local community will result in environmental damage, disharmony between residents, and the absence of commitment to building from mining entrepreneurs from the community around the mine.

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Pertanggungjawaban Mutlak Korporasi sebab Kebakaran Lahan Mengakibatkan Pencemaran/Kerusakan Lingkungan HidupPertanggungjawaban Mutlak Korporasi sebab Kebakaran Lahan Mengakibatkan Pencemaran/Kerusakan Lingkungan Hidup

Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum ◽

10.31289/jiph.v5i1.2193 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 41

Author(s):

Rony Andre Christian Naldo ◽

Mesdiana Purba

Keyword(s):

Quality Standards ◽

Environmental Damage ◽

Legal Research ◽

Legal Subject ◽

The Public ◽

Pollution Damage ◽

The Absolute ◽

Environmental Functions

Absolute Accountability Corporations because Land Fire Causes Pollution / Environmental Damage. <h1>As a legal subject, in carrying out business activities, each corporation is obliged to maintain the sustainability of environmental functions, by preventing pollution / damage from exceeding the quality standards / standard criteria for environmental damage. In fact, there are various corporations whose land is burned, resulting in pollution / damage exceeding the quality standards / standard criteria for environmental damage. This study discusses the absolute responsibility of corporations because land fires result in pollution / damage exceeding the quality standards / standard criteria for environmental damage. In connection with this, this study discusses further about the application, constraints, and solutions to the application of absolute responsibility to corporations because land fires result in pollution / damage exceeding the quality standards / standard criteria for environmental damage. This study uses a type of normative legal research, with a holistic normative juridical method, and is descriptive analytical. The results of the study concluded that not all Judges of the public justice institutions applied absolute responsibility to corporations because land fires resulted in pollution / damage exceeding the quality standards / standard criteria for environmental damage. There are 4 (four) constraints and 7 (seven) solutions to the application of absolute responsibility to corporations because land fires result in pollution / damage exceeding the quality standards / standard criteria for environmental damage.</h1>

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Tanggung Jawab Hukum Penilai Publik terhadap Laporan Penilaian Kegiatan Pengadaan Tanah bagi Pembangunan untuk Kepentingan Umum (Studi Atas Kantor Jasa Penilai Publik Toto Suharto)

JOURNAL OF LEGAL RESEARCH ◽

10.15408/jlr.v2i1.14581 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Gagah Yaumiyya Riyoprakoso ◽

AM Hasan Ali ◽

Fitriyani Zein

Keyword(s):

Future Development ◽

Public Interest ◽

Legal Responsibility ◽

Legal Research ◽

The Public ◽

The Government ◽

Conducting Research ◽

The Right ◽

The Relationship ◽

Systematic Explanation

This study is based on the legal responsibility of the assessment of public appraisal reports they make in land procurement activities for development in the public interest. Public assessment is obliged to always be accountable for their assessment. The type of research found in this thesis is a type of normative legal research with the right-hand of the statue approach and case approach. Normative legal research is a study that provides systematic explanation of rules governing a certain legal category, analyzing the relationship between regulations explaining areas of difficulty and possibly predicting future development. . After conducting research, researchers found that one of the causes that made the dispute was a lack of communication conducted between the Government and the landlord. In deliberation which should be the place where the parties find the meeting point between the parties on the magnitude of the damages that will be given, in the field is often used only for the delivery of the assessment of the compensation that has been done.

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Hubungan Kemendagri dan Kemendes dalam Tata Desa dan Administrasi Desa

Volksgeist Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi ◽

10.24090/volksgeist.v3i2.3980 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 81-97

Author(s):

Sarip Sarip ◽

Nur Rahman ◽

Rohadi Rohadi

Keyword(s):

Constitutional Law ◽

Administrative Law ◽

Point Of View ◽

Legal Research ◽

The Government ◽

The Village ◽

The Relationship

This article aims to explore the relationship between the Ministry of Home Affairs (Kemendagri) and the Ministry of Villages (Kemendes) from theconstitutional law and state administrative law point of view.The second concerns of this research is the disharmony and problem between the two ministries.From the constitutional law point of view, it turns out that what the Ministry of Home Affairs is doing, is closer to the object of its discussion. The method used in this research is normative legal research bycomparingthe constitutional law and state administrative law to obtain clarity regarding the Ministry of Home Affairs and Ministry of Village. The result shows that the Ministry of Village approached the science of state administrative law, namely to revive or give spirits to the village. Disharmonization began to exist since the inception of the Ministry of Village. The root of disharmony itself was the improper application of constitutional foundations in the formation of the Village Law. It would be better if the government reassess the constitutional foundation for the village.

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Harmonisasi terhadap Peraturan Daerah No. 14 Tahun 2006 tentang Pengelolaan Pelestarian Kawasan Konservasi Laut Daerah dalam Perlindungan Pulau Pariwisata Kabupaten Indramayu

Jurnal Suara Hukum ◽

10.26740/1.jsh.2019.1.2.5244 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 142

Author(s):

Saiful Kholik ◽

Imas Khaeriyah

Keyword(s):

Rule Of Law ◽

Local Governments ◽

Environmental Law ◽

Policy Formulation ◽

Marine Conservation ◽

Environmental Damage ◽

Conservation Area ◽

The Rule Of Law ◽

The Government ◽

The Impact

Inconsistency Regional Regulation No.14 of 2006 about marine conservation area of the island of Biawak, Gososng, which Cendekian provides protection but in fact failed to provide protection as evidenced by dredging island sandbar and cendekian conducted PT.Pertamina UP VI Balongan INDRAMAYU. The problem in this research How Formulation Policy Act No. 10 Year 2009 on the Indonesian Tourism with the Indramayu Regional Regulation No. 14 of 2006 regarding marine conservation area of the island of Biawak, Gososng, Cendekian And How Harmonization Act No. 10 of 2009 with the Indramayu Regional Regulation No. 14 of 2006 regarding formulation Act No. 10 Year 2009 on the Indonesian Tourism with the Indramayu Regional Regulation No. 14 of 2006 about marine conservation area of the island of Biawak, Gososng, Cendekian, the purpose of this research to understand and analyze the extent to which policy The findings of the community or field of law local governments about the environmental damage done by companies or individuals are not equal accordance with regional regulations in force, nor the Law in force so that the function of law in society indramayu not fit the mandate to establish a change and justice based Formulation public corporate criminal liability.Inskonsitensi happens to local regulation No.14 of 2006 makes no harmonized with the regulations of each other so that the impact of this inskonsistensi makes the sector particularly environmental law enforcement get uncertainties that result in coastal communities Indramayau.Conclusion Harmonization of regulations of the center and regions delivering the policy formulation of the rule of law area to comply with the regulations above in order to avoid inconsistency, the occurrence of this inconsistency resulted in the rule of law and justice for the indramayu, suggestion that the government should was nearly revise regulations related area, especially the government must dare to take action to give effect to the perpetrator deterrent effect rule-based running as well as possible.

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Legal Review of Medical Emergency that Happened after a Failed Abortion Attempt

Hang Tuah Law Journal ◽

10.30649/htlj.v4i1.140 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 63

Author(s):

Elfan Winoto

Keyword(s):

Legal Protection ◽

Criminal Code ◽

Professional Standards ◽

Doctor Who ◽

Legal Research ◽

Criminal Offender ◽

Standard Operating ◽

Medical Emergencies ◽

The Government ◽

Legal Consequences

Abortion is the fifth highest cause of maternal mortality. Legal abortions are called abortus provocatus medicinalis and those that are illegal are called abortus provocatus criminalis. Indonesian law prohibits abortion except indications of medical emergencies and the consequences of rape. This study aims to determine the legal consequences of someone who failed an abortion and the legal protection of the doctor who treated her.This legal research uses a juridical normative with a conceptual and legislative approach.The results of the perpetrators and those who helped the abortion that caused medical emergencies to be threatened with Criminal Code Article 53. They cannot be convicted if in accordance with professional standards and standard operating procedures.The conclusion and suggestion are the doctor cannot be convicted as a criminal offender or as an assistant to an abortion crime if it can be proven that an abortion is carried out in emergency condition to save mother or fetus and prevent disability. The government needs to make laws that regulate who will carry out safe, qualitative and responsible abortions. Abortion is the fifth highest cause of maternal mortality. Legal abortions are called abortus provocatus medicinalis and those that are illegal are called abortus provocatus criminalis. Indonesian law prohibits abortion except indications of medical emergencies and the consequences of rape. This study aims to determine the legal consequences of someone who failed an abortion and the legal protection of the doctor who treated her.This legal research uses a juridical normative with a conceptual and legislative approach.The results of the perpetrators and those who helped the abortion that caused medical emergencies to be threatened with Criminal Code Article 53. They cannot be convicted if in accordance with professional standards and standard operating procedures.The conclusion and suggestion are the doctor cannot be convicted as a criminal offender or as an assistant to an abortion crime if it can be proven that an abortion is carried out in emergency condition to save mother or fetus and prevent disability. The government needs to make laws that regulate who will carry out safe, qualitative and responsible abortions.

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RETHINKING MODEL BISNIS PEMERINTAH DESA: KASUS PADA BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS, INDONESIA

Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah ◽

10.36762/litbangjateng.v16i1.754 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 16 (1) ◽

pp. 93-102

Author(s):

Muhammad Husnul Maab ◽

Shadu S. Wijaya ◽

Zaula Rizqi Atika ◽

Denok Kurniasih

Keyword(s):

Public Administration ◽

Rural Community ◽

Fundamental Difference ◽

Public Enterprise ◽

Business Sector ◽

Social Business ◽

The Public ◽

Sector Model ◽

The Government ◽

The Right

The emergence of rural community owned enterprises khown as BUMDes has been in line with evolution of public administration pradigm, from OPA to NPM who implemented in local government. Local potency development becomes a substantial aspect to improving local competitiveness. Hence, BUMDes formation is one of the models financial capacity to develop local potency in rural level. The aim is comparing traditional and public enterprise based management in local potency management. The results show that there is a fundamental difference in the management of local potency in rural level. Consequently, We argue that has been on the right track, the evolution of the government business model to the public enterprise for the management of local potency in rural level. Evolution of BUMDes is from a bureaucratic to the business sector model, but as a social business not profit maximizing businesses.

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EKSISTENSI MASYARAKAT HUKUM ADAT DAN LEMBAGA-LEMBAGA ADAT DI ACEH DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN KEISTIMEWAAN DAN OTONOMI KHUSUS DI ACEH

Yustisia Jurnal Hukum ◽

10.20961/yustisia.v1i3.10084 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

Author(s):

Kurniawan

Keyword(s):

Indigenous People ◽

Local Community ◽

Community Life ◽

Literature Study ◽

Legal Research ◽

Technical Approach ◽

Applicable Law ◽

Traditional Institution ◽

Traditional Institutions ◽

The Government

AbstractThis study aims to explain the existence of indigenous people and traditional institutions in Aceh in the administration the Aceh’s special autonomy. In addition, it explains the duties, functions and authority of traditional institutions in Aceh nowadays. This study is normative legal research. This study examines library materials that acquired through literature study. The technical/ approach used is the statute ap- proach, by using deductive analysis. The results of the study indicate that the existence indigenous people and traditional institutions in Aceh have shown their role in local community life in Aceh. This is caused by the community in Aceh has fulfilled the requirements of indigenous people as stated by the applicable law. The existence of traditional institutions in Aceh essentially has the function and role as a vehicle for public participation in the administration of the Government of Aceh provincial level and the Regency/municipality level in the area of security, peace, harmony, and public order. In addition, those traditional institutions also have some number of authorities as mandated by Article 4 Qanun Aceh No. 10 of 2008 concerning traditional Institution.Keywords: Indigenous People, Traditional Institution, Aceh’s Special AutonomyAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan eksistensi (kedudukan) masyarakat hukum adat dan lembaga-lembaga adat di Aceh dalam penyelenggaraan Keistimewaan dan Otonomi Khusus Aceh. Selain itu, menjelaskan tugas, fungsi, dan wewenang lembaga-lembaga adat yang ada di Aceh saat ini. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif (legal research). Kajian ini menelaah bahan pustaka yang diperoleh melalui studi pustaka. pendekatan yang digunakan ialah pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (statute approach), dengan menggunakan penalaran deduktif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan (eksistensi) masyarakat hukum adat dan kelembagaan adat di Aceh telah menunjukkan kiprahnya dalam tata kehidupan masyarakat di Aceh. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh karena masyarakat hukum di Aceh telah memenuhi syarat-syarat masyarakat hukum adat sebagaimana yang disebutkan dalam peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Keberadaan lembaga-lembaga adat di Aceh hakikatnya memiliki fungsi dan peran sebagai wahana partisipasi masyarakat dalam penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Aceh dan Pemerintahan Kabupaten/Kota di bidang keamanan, ketenteraman, kerukunan, dan ketertiban masyarakat. Selain itu, lembaga-lembaga adat tersebut juga memiliki sejumlah kewenangan sebagaimana yang diamanatkan Pasal 4 Qanun Aceh Nomor 10 Tahun 2008 tentang Lembaga Adat.Kata kunci: Masyarakat Hukum Adat, Lembaga Adat, Otonomi Khusus Aceh.

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