scholarly journals Utilization of Produced Heat in Motorcycle Exhaust as a Mobile Battery Charger Using Thermoelectric Seebeck Generator

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-108
Author(s):  
Eko Naibaho ◽  
Takdir Tamba

Produced heat from motorcycle exhaust has been used to recharge cellphone batteries using a thermoelectric seebeck generator and program settings from the Arduino microcontroller. This tool consists of an LM 35 sensor that functions as a temperature reader, TEG as a heat converter to voltage, DC to DC Booster as a voltage controller, Arduino Uno as a data processor, LCD as a display. The software in this tool uses the Arduino IDE program. This tool is used to convert heat into voltage. The working principle of this system in general is that when the exhaust heat is removed, the controller will read the data from the LM 35 temperature sensor. After that the data will be processed by the microcontroller. After obtaining the processed data, the result data is then displayed on the LCD and the relay circuit will activate the system when the required voltage is appropriate

INOVA-TIF ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ardi

<em>Flood disasters still occur regularly and continuously in Indonesia. Flooding can occur due to the volume of water in the river beyond the river body. Many impacts caused by flooding, not only material losses, flooding can also cause loss of life. The impact of flooding can be reduced if people are better prepared to face the flood. One way is to quickly disseminate information on river water levels to the community. It is necessary to make a solution on how to design an automatic sluice using Arduino UNO R3 and how to monitor the water situation during floods. The working principle of this tool uses an ultrasonic sensor as a water level detector, Arduino as a data processor, servo motor as opening and closing the door bar automatically and the modem as an SMS notification. Because design based detection system is needed In this study there are two formulations of the problem (i) How to design flood altitude detection devices using Arduino uno r3 which can open and close automatically. (ii) How to test the flood altitude detection system using a wavecome modem. The research objective is divided into two parts (i) Creating a series of flood elevation devices using Arduino r3 so that it can open and close automatically (ii) Gets the results of flood elevation system testing with an sms gateway</em>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-254
Author(s):  
Sindi Permata Sari ◽  
Oriza Candra ◽  
Jhefri Asmi

Lately, there are frequent fires caused by human factors. Because we cannot predict the process of fire in advance. And the delay in knowing the occurrence of a fire is very fatal to the safety of human life and property. With advances in technology, we can overcome fires by making early fire detection devices. With the presence of temperature and smoke detectors, we can detect fires as early as possible and be delivered quickly via alarms and SMS gateways. The main component of this fire detector is the Arduino Uno. This Arduino uno acts as the brain of the fire detection device. This tool works based on the detection of the temperature condition by the DHT11 temperature sensor, which is when the temperature is above normal, an alert notification will be sent via the SMS gateway and so will the MQ2 smoke and the buzzer will sound as a warning alarm.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-61
Author(s):  
Alfa Satya Putra ◽  
Jennifer Novia Nursalim ◽  
Arnold Aribowo ◽  
Hendra Tjahyadi

Fuel shortage is a common problem in Indonesia. This prompted many cases of vehicle fuel theft. As a solution to this problem, an Arduino-based vehicle fuel theft detector system is implemented. Arduino-based vehicle fuel theft detector system is a prototype that uses Arduino UNO as a microcontroller, IComSat v1.1 SIM900 GSM/GPRS Shield to communicate with mobile phone, fuel level sensor as a volume detector, and push button as a detector to check whether the fuel tank’s lid is open or closed. The working principle of this system is to detect the state of the fuel tank lid. When the lid is open, the system will make a phone call. Then, the system will keep track of fuel volume. If there is a drastic decrease in volume, the system will send information about the decreasing volume in the form of a short message to the owner of the vehicle. The success rate of the communication system between Arduino UNO and other electronic devices is 100%. Accuracy of fuel level sensor is 90%. Success rate of push button switch in detecting the state of fuel tank’s lid is 100%. Success rate of GSM Shield communication is 90%.


2013 ◽  
Vol 454 ◽  
pp. 15-18
Author(s):  
Ying Zhao ◽  
En Zhen Hou ◽  
Xu Fang

Battery charging is the most substantial issue in battery management systems, and the intelligent charger can provide stable and reliable energy conversion to electric vehicles. So the research of high power intelligent battery charger becomes very important. This paper introduces the main concept of battery charging of an electric vehicle, and studies the working principle and hardware scheme of an intelligent charging system, and researches the material performance. And based on research results, we will propose desirable characteristics of charger for public use.


JURNAL ELTEK ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Mira Esculenta M ◽  
Azar Faqih

Banyaknya kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas yang terjadi di indonesia semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan kecelakaan lalu lintas yaitu pengemudi yang mengendarai mobil pada kondisi mabuk. Terlebih lagi cara yang digunakan pihak kepolisisan dalam mengecek seseorang dalam keadaan mabuk atau tidak sangat tidak efektif yaitu dengan cara pengambilan sampel urine dan darah dari pengemudi tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat alcohol detector yang mendeteksi kadar alkohol pada nafas pengemudi. Alat ini menggunakan sensor MQ-3 sebagai input, mikrokontroler arduino uno sebagai pengolah data, LCD karakter 2x16 sebagai penampil, RGB LED dan speaker sebagai indikator. Alat dirancang mendeteksi alkohol jika lebih dari 5%, maka kelistrikan mobil akan terputus secara otomatis. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh kadar alkohol dan jarak sensor terhadap keakuratan pembacaaan sensor MQ-3. Dari hasil analisis data, dapat diketahui jarak sensor yang optimal untuk keakuratan pembacaan sensor alkohol MQ-3. Data hasil penelitian akan diolah menggunakan two-way anova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh variasi kadar alkohol dan jarak sensor terhadap keakuratan pembacaan sensor MQ-3.Jarak optimal pembacaan sensor MQ-3 adalah pada jarak 10cm dengan nilai kesalahan (error) yang paling rendah yaitu sebesar 27.33% dan nilaiakurasi yang paling tinggi yaitu sebesar 72.67%.   A number of traffic accidents which occurred in Indonesia increases year by year. One of the factors that causes traffic accidents is the driver driving a car in a drunken condition. Moreover, the method used by the police in testing someone whether he is drunken or not is very ineffective to take a sample of urine and blood from the driver. The purpose of the study is make alcohol detector that detects alcohol levels on the breath of the driver. The tool uses arduino uno as data processor, MQ-3 sensor as input, 2x16 character LCD as display, RGB LED and Speaker as indicator. Tools are designed to detect alcohol if more than 5%, then the car's electricity will be disconnected automatically. The methods used in the study is a experimental method. The study analyzed the effect of alcohol content and the distance of the sensor on the accuracy sensor MQ-3 readings. From the results of data analysis, it can be obtained that the optimum sensor distance for accuracy of reading alcohol sensor MQ-3. The data were analyzed using two-way anova. The result shows that there is an effect variation of alcohol content and sensor distance on the MQ-3 sensor reading. The optimum range of MQ-3 reading sensor is 10 cm with the lowest error value of 27,33% and the highest accuracy value of 72,67%.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (16) ◽  
pp. 5471
Author(s):  
Sigifredo Marrujo-García ◽  
Iván Hernández-Romano ◽  
Daniel A. May-Arrioja ◽  
Vladimir P. Minkovich ◽  
Miguel Torres-Cisneros

In this paper, we propose a highly sensitive temperature sensor based on two cascaded Mach–Zehnder interferometers (MZIs) that work using the Vernier effect. The all-fiber MZIs were assembled by splicing a segment of capillary hollow-core fiber (CHCF) between two sections of multimode fibers (MMFs). This cascaded configuration exhibits a temperature sensitivity of 1.964 nm/°C in a range from 10 to 70 °C, which is ~67.03 times higher than the sensitivity of the single MZI. Moreover, this device exhibits a high-temperature resolution of 0.0153 °C. A numerical analysis was carried out to estimate the devices’ temperature sensitivity and calculate the magnification of the sensitivity produced by the Vernier effect. The numerical results have an excellent agreement with the experimental results and provide a better insight into the working principle of the MZI devices. The sensor’s performance, small size, and easy fabrication make us believe that it is an attractive candidate for temperature measurement in biological applications.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-97
Author(s):  
Valentinus Galih Vidia Putra ◽  
Andrian Wijayono ◽  
Endah Purnomosari ◽  
Ngadiono Ngadiono ◽  
Irwan Irwan

This research was conducted to determine specific heat of pure water and salt solution using the calorimeter measurement method based on the Arduino Uno microcontroller. The salt solution and pure water solution were heated by the heating wire with 2.4 A and 0.54 Ω. The temperature of the pure water and the salt solution was measured using the Arduino Uno microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor. In this study, the Cv of pure water and salt solution has been found.


Author(s):  
Habliya Asadina ◽  
Torib Hamzah ◽  
Dyah Titisari ◽  
Bedjo Utomo

Calibration is an activity to determine the conventional truth of the value of the appointment of a measuring instrument by comparing traceable standards to national and international standards for measurement and / or international units and certified reference materials. The purpose of this study is to develop a system of efficient and practical centrifuge calibrators by sending the calibration results directly via bluetooth to a PC. The main series of centrifuge calibrators are Arduino modules, laser sensors and Bluetooth.The high low signal is obtained from the reflection of the laser beam aimed at the reflector point on the centrifuge plate, processed in the Arduino module and displayed on the LCD, the calibration results can be directly seen in the Delphi program. The design of this module is also equipped with a Bluetooth transmitter to send data to a PC. This module can be used in medical equipment calibration laboratories. Based on the results of testing and data collection on the 8 Tube centrifuge with a Lutron Tachometer ratio, the error value was 0.0136%. After planning, experimenting, making modules, testing modules, and collecting data, it can be concluded that the tool "centrifuge calibrator equipped with PC-based data processors" can be used and according to planning because the fault tolerance does not exceed 10%.Keywords—Holter Monitor; Heart Monitoring; Arduino Microcontroller; SD Card Memory


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