scholarly journals Kebijakan pendidikan Pakubuwana X dan pengaruhnya terhadap pengembangan pendidikan Islam di Surakarta tahun 1893-1939

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Mulyanto Mulyanto ◽  
Didin Saefuddin ◽  
Adian Husaini ◽  
Tiar Anwar Bachtiar

<p class="15bIsiAbstractBInggris"><em>The Educational Policy of Pakubuwono X in Surakarta in 1893-1939 was influenced by the social politic condition at that time. Such as the born of etic politic, the appearance of zending school, the development of Chinese and teacher ordonnance. The focus of this research is to know the policy of Pakubuwono X in the educational field in Surakarta in 1893-1939. It analyzes the influence of Pakubuwono X’s Policy toward the Islamic educational development in Surakarta dealing with Islamic Education today. The research method is descriptive, to describe the phenomenon, and to gain the point of view, to determine what part to analyze, and what kind of part to be revealed. The result of the research concludes that the policy of Pakubuwono X was classified into two factors. First, the policy deals with the Islamic education institution, and second, the policy which was not dealt with the establishment of educational institutions. The presence of Mambaul Ulum took a big effect on the development of Islamic education in Surakarta. It was seen by the appearance of Islamic scholars, religious teachers, religious officers, and the development of Islamic preaching.</em></p><p class="15bIsiAbstractBInggris"> </p><p class="16aJudulAbstrak"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak">Kebijakan pendidikan Pakubuwana X di Surakarta tahun 1893-1939 sangat terkait dengan kondisi sosial politik saat itu, seperti lahirnya politik etis, munculnya sekolah <em>zending</em> (Kristen), pendirian sekolah Cina, dan lahirnya Ordonansi guru. Fokus penelitian berkisar untuk mengetahui kebijakan Pakubuwana X dalam bidang pendidikan di Surakarta tahun 1893 – 1939, menganalisis pengaruh kebijakan Pakubuwana X terhadap pengembangan pendidikan Islam di Surakarta serta relevansinya dengan pendidikan Islam hari ini. Metode penelitian sejarah dengan penggambaran mengenai suatu peristiwa dimana dan dari sudut mana kita memandangnya, dimensi mana yang diperhatikan, unsur-unsur mana yang diungkapkan. Hasil penelitian, secara garis besar kebijakan pendidikan Pakubuwana X dikelompokkan menjadi dua. <em>Pertama:</em> berkaitan dengan lembaga pendidikan Islam dan <em>kedua:</em> kebijakan yang tidak terkait langsung dengan pendirian lembaga pendidikan. Kehadiran Madrasah <em>Mambaul Ulum</em> berpengaruh besar terhadap perkembangan pendidikan Islam di Surakarta dengan munculnya para ulama, guru agama, pejabat keagamaan serta berkembangnya dakwah dan syiar Islam.</p>

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fauzi

Sociologically, multicultural education is an attempt to preserve Islamic values as the vision of Islam rahmatanlil'alamin. Therefore, Islamic education today, faced with various increasingly crucial challenges, this view, cannot be separated from the atmosphere of modernization and globalization. Thus the presence of Islamic education is required to play its role dynamically and is expected to be able to provide change in the midst of a pluralistic society. Thus to build Islamic education in Indonesia which can bring a universal vision, it is necessary to have a paradigm of multicultural Islamic education, by promoting several principles, including; maintaining harmony, peace of mutual respect and liberation, not the other way around as domestication and social taming (social and cultural domestication). In this context, education is referred to as social enlightenment. Therefore, the effort to build the paradigm of Islamic education is a necessity, this can be done by restoring the social values of Islamic education universally besides being dynamic (inclusive), through several stages, namely a) building inclusive awareness by transmitting the entire system socio-religious values such as ketauhidan, tolerance and justice in the curriculum structure (culture domination and control). b) reconstructing the paradigm of Islamic education from the point of view of indoctrination to participatory, c) changing the ideological paradigm into scientific by giving the human mind the freedom to study and develop knowledge through His guidance.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fauzi

Sociologically, multicultural education is an attempt to preserve Islamic values as the vision of Islam rahmatanlil'alamin. Therefore, Islamic education today, faced with various increasingly crucial challenges, this view, cannot be separated from the atmosphere of modernization and globalization. Thus the presence of Islamic education is required to play its role dynamically and is expected to be able to provide change in the midst of a pluralistic society. Thus to build Islamic education in Indonesia which can bring a universal vision, it is necessary to have a paradigm of multicultural Islamic education, by promoting several principles, including; maintaining harmony, peace of mutual respect and liberation, not the other way around as domestication and social taming (social and cultural domestication). In this context, education is referred to as social enlightenment. Therefore, the effort to build the paradigm of Islamic education is a necessity, this can be done by restoring the social values of Islamic education universally besides being dynamic (inclusive), through several stages, namely a) building inclusive awareness by transmitting the entire system socio-religious values such as ketauhidan, tolerance and justice in the curriculum structure (culture domination and control). b) reconstructing the paradigm of Islamic education from the point of view of indoctrination to participatory, c) changing the ideological paradigm into scientific by giving the human mind the freedom to study and develop knowledge through His guidance.


Author(s):  
Gianisha Hardiyani ◽  
Tuti Kurnia ◽  
Sahlan Hasbi

This study aims to determine the most dominant factors that affecting the preferences of Islamic educational institutions in choosing payroll in Islamic banks. The research method used a quantitative approach with factor analysis technique. Data collection techniques used questionnaires and interview techniques from 30 Islamic educational institutions in Sukabumi. The results of this study indicate that service, facilities, image, religion, and reference groups are the most dominant factor or the main factor for the preference of Islamic educational institutions in choosing payroll in Islamic banks. While role factor and status, product, promotion, location and knowledge are the supporting factor for preference of Islamic education institution in choosing payroll in syariah bank.


At-Tafkir ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-186
Author(s):  
Muslim Hasballah

Meunasah is one of the basic levels of traditional Islamic educational institutions in Aceh. Which to date continues to be vehement with recitation and other civic activities. aims to find out the origins and the development of meunasah as a basic traditional Islamic educational institution in Aceh. This research applied a literature study by collecting various references. The results showed that meunasah had existed since the formation of the Islamic community in Aceh. The development of meunasah as a traditional Aceh Islamic education institution was only discovered during the period of Sultan Iskandar Muda (1607-1636).


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-107
Author(s):  
D. S. Gorbatov ◽  
◽  
P. Yu. Gurushkin ◽  

The purpose of the empirical research described in the article was to study the range of judgments that characterize the social perception of the student youth of Internet news memes with political overtones. The research method was a focus group interview using the Microsoft Teams platform. The four groups included 28 undergraduate students of higher educational institutions of St. Petersburg. The results of the study characterize the attitude of students to attempts to impose political overtones on Internet news memes, reflect their opinions about the mistakes made by the authors, contain arguments about the reasons for the anonymity of the authors of memes, describe the range of views on the problem of the responsibility of the authors of memes for violations of laws. In addition, students ' perceptions about changes in Internet memes, in particular, news memes, in the future were revealed.


Proceedings ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (21) ◽  
pp. 1349
Author(s):  
Leticia Nayeli Ramírez-Ramírez ◽  
María Soledad Ramírez-Montoya

Educational innovation appears as a pending issue in the agendas of educational institutions at the international level. Current educational policies highlight the importance of educational innovation as a key element for improving educational quality and social development. From a sociocultural perspective, the social and situated character of innovation is highlighted as a process that takes place through multidisciplinary interaction and involves collaboration networks between different educational agents, institutions, and users. Through a systematic mapping of the literature, the research produced at international level on innovative strategies used in education was identified and characterized.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-161
Author(s):  
Khurin In'Ratnasari ◽  
Yovita Dyah Permatasari ◽  
Mar’atus Sholihah

Islamic religious education is very important for shaping character, especially in social society. In today's era, students tend not to care about society, therefore forming a good character is very important, especially in the social community in Islamic religious education itself, it teaches us that we are required to have good character as taught by the Prophet Muhammad; Allah SWT said, which means "and indeed you (Muhammad) have a noble character". Because of this, it can be concluded that the Prophet Muhammad, was sent to earth to improve the character of all human beings. Thus, the character of education from an Islamic point of view is needed, especially in Islamic educational institutions. So, from various problems related to morals which are ideally able to realize character education, especially in social society in an Islamic perspective in the form of mutual care. courtesy to parents. sense of responsibility and care for fellow human beings.


Author(s):  
Ismail Ismail

There have been a lot of studies on the history and development of Islamic education in Indonesia conducted by various groups. At least, there are three important aspects that should be noted in this study. First, from the aspect of the region, the history of Islamic education in South Sumatera which has never been comprehensively studied since the colonial era. Second, related to theoretical assumption, the question of whether the development of the system and the modern Islamic institution in Palembang during colonial era tend to be dominated by Muslim reformers or Muslim traditionalists. Third, from the point of view of methodology which tends to be descriptive and chronological, though recently there arises an analytical approach in which the system and the institution are not seen as things that can stand on their own, but are attached to social, religious, cultural, and political aspects. It is this approach which will be used in this study. Therefore, this study will try to look into the relationship between various social changes in Palembang and the system and Islamic educational institutions in the colonial era.


Author(s):  
Elena V. Kireeva ◽  
Natalia N. Zubareva

This article defi nes the key problems of women’s education in the system of specialised education in Russian school of the second half of the 19th – the early 20th centuries from the point of view of the issue of training of teachers. The authors analysed approaches to the problems of women’s education profi le, taking into account the class character of education and the demands of the society of the considered historical period. The publication systematises the works of outstanding Russian theoretical pedagogues of the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries. in the context of the ideological and organisational and methodological aspects of women’s education, as well as the search for its educational ideal that corresponds to the social roles of women of that time. The programme of the course of pedagogy for women’s educational institutions of the second half of the 19th century is analysed from that point of view, and the conclusion is made about its practical orientation in solving the problem of isolation of women’s education from the realities of life. The considered ideas and principles of the leading theoretical pedagogues of this period on the problems of women’s education within the framework of the profi le of training are not only of historical signifi cance, but also show continuity in solving a number of modern educational problems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 226-241
Author(s):  
Jordi Planella-Ribera ◽  
Asun Pié-Balaguer ◽  
Eva Patricia Gil-Rodríguez

In this article, we look at educational forms from the point of view of queer theory. We understand educational forms as techno-scientific practices in the sense defined by Donna Haraway (1997, Modest_Witness@Second_Millennium. FemaleMan_Meets_OncoMouse. Routledge). We contemplate the eminently subjugating nature of educational institutions in industrial and post-industrial societies. Our work is based on the introduction of queer theory into the social sciences and its influence on pedagogy, promoting the avoidance of normalising and exclusive subjectivities. We propose a use and understanding of queer that goes beyond the strictly sexual, in order to go as deeply as possible into a critique of bodily abnormality as a form of construction and remission. We also analyse the role that technology plays in building normality and/or making subversions possible, as well as its consequences for bodies and subjectivities in our modernised society.


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