scholarly journals FEATURES OF COOPERATION OF DOMESTIC BUSINESS WITH TNCS

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tetiana Busarieva
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Transition Period ◽  
Production Capacity ◽  
Sovereign State ◽  
Knowledge Resources ◽  
Qualified Personnel ◽  
Human Labor ◽  
Qualitative State ◽  
Economic Ties

At the beginning of the XXI century it can be argued that the formation of Ukrainian corporations can become one of the strategic priorities of public policy, which, provided the appropriate external environment, will increase the competitiveness of the economy and through the exclusive capabilities of national corporations development of Ukrainian economic structures, internationalization of their production and capital, integration of Ukraine into the world economy, its participation in global transformation processes. Promoting the generation of knowledge resources in Ukraine is determined mainly by increasing the competitiveness of both individual regions and the state as a whole. At the same time, the region’s ability to produce knowledge, in particular scientific knowledge, implement it and use it effectively to achieve effective socio-economic development are now becoming the main factors ensuring positive dynamics of economic development of regions along with traditional sources – investment and human labor. And Ukraine is no exception, as in terms of analysis of the preconditions for the formation of the knowledge economy in Ukraine, it can be argued that the modern domestic economy is in a new qualitative state, which is associated with changing economic conditions due to introduction of new, high technology in production, expansion of information space, mobility of capital, increasing the role of creativity, creative work, increasing the role of theoretical knowledge. As a result, one of the primary challenges facing the companies of the independent sovereign state of Ukraine at the beginning of the transition period was to restore the supply chain and find new markets in order to use excess production capacity. The emergence and nature of the activities of corporations in the Ukrainian market are influenced primarily by the volume of the domestic market; adequate structure of “free” labor (the region has significant resources of both qualified personnel and cheap labor needed to organize mass production; traditionally close economic ties between the countries).

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF BUSINESS PROCESSES OF THE ENTERPRISE IN THE FORMATION INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS OF THE REGION

2020 ◽  
pp. 285-289
Author(s):  
О. Pavlenko ◽  
I. Maksymenko ◽  
M. Grebenyuk
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Business Process ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Production Capacity ◽  
Investment Policy ◽  
Matrix Approach ◽  
Economic Agglomeration ◽  
Main Components ◽  
The Impact

The article analyzes the role of business processes in the formation of investment attractiveness of regions based on the assessment of economic development of the territory. The business process of the enterprise is in fact any activity that takes place in the enterprise and has an "input product", adds to it a certain value or element, which in turn forms the output product for the final consumer. The article identifies the impact of business processes of the enterprise on the formation of economic attractiveness of the region. The structure of interaction between enterprises and investment policy in the middle of the above - mentioned economic zones is studied. An important element of the impact on regional development is the conditions of economic agglomeration, costs and benefits of agglomeration processes considered in the article, which in turn are formed in the conditions of regional infrastructure. Proved the relevance and adaptability of the matrix approach based on the comparison of individual indicators for conducting comprehensive research both at the enterprise level (business processes) and at the regional level (investment attractiveness). The main components of business processes of the enterprise in the article it is offered to consider management of labor resources, management of stocks and material resources, production capacity of the enterprise, and also information and technological resources. The main components of the region's investment attractiveness are investment potential, investment policy and investment climate. The study proposes to determine their interaction with each other and calculate the overall investment attractiveness based on the comparison of these components. In particular, the use of a matrix approach, in which it is possible to analyze both the general trend and specific indicators.This allows for further analysis and research, in particular the role of business processes in shaping the investment attractiveness of the region on the basis of various groups of indicators that simultaneously characterize both economic development of the region and business efficiency based on business process improvement.

scholarly journals Model Of Acceleration Of Economic Development Of Disadvantaged Areas In East Java Province

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-116
Author(s):  
Mohammad Wahed ◽  
Sishadiyati
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Production Capacity ◽  
Disadvantaged Area ◽  
Regional Institutions ◽  
The People

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the leading sectors and their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats to economic development in disadvantaged areas using the LQ, Shift-share, Klasen Typology, SWOT analysis methods. The results of this study conclude: 1) the economic structure of each region (Sampang, Bangkalan, Situbondo, and Bondowoso) is dominated by the agricultural sector, this is supported by abundant natural resource potential, such as the extent of agricultural land; 3) from the demographic aspect, the people in each disadvantaged area, most of whom work in the agricultural sector, either as farmers or as farm laborers; and 4) based on the discussion above, the resulting strategy is based on the development of the agricultural sector, including: a) optimizing management, utilization of natural resources potential, and investor interest in increasing employment; b) improving the quality of human resources for farmers and fishermen, PPL personnel and information networks by utilizing technology in order to increase production capacity; c) improving facilities and infrastructure, as well as improving technology to increase investment, especially in leading sectors; and d) strengthening regional institutions, trade institutions and management of leading sectors in facing competition between regions.

scholarly journals Restructuring of state-owned enterprises – The drive to the restructuring of the economy

2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-41
Author(s):  
Luan Van Nguyen ◽  
Hai Van Ngo
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Market Economy ◽  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Economic Transition ◽  
Transition Period ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Strong Growth ◽  
The Past ◽  
Restructuring Process

State-owned enterprises are always a key object of both theory and practice in the Vietnamese socialist-oriented market economy. In the past few years, state-owned enterprises have played an important role in the economic development of Vietnam. They have had a strong growth and constant innovation, meeting better the requirements of economic development and integration. However, in the last years, state-owned enterprises are faced with difficulties and challenges: many enterprises are inefficient in operations and management and suffer from a high amount of bad debts. This paper presents the theoretical basis of the existence, development and role of state-owned enterprises in the Vietnam’s socialist-oriented market economy, analyzes and assesses the accomplishments, shortcomings and limitations of Vietnamese state-owned enterprises in the economic transition period as well as proposes solutions to boost the restructuring process of state-owned enterprises which is a drive to restructure the economy in the manner of enhancing quality, efficiency and competitiveness of the economy.

Sociostructural Aspects of Socio-Economic Development:The role of Economic approach

2014 ◽  
pp. 86-105
Author(s):  
M. Shabanova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Structural Factors ◽  
Economic Approach ◽  
Economic Agents ◽  
Socio Economic Development

The author discusses the importance of studying socio-structural factors of socio-economic development through a broader application of the economic approach. The resources of status positions of economic agents are in the spotlight. A possible platform for interdisciplinary interactions is proposed which allows to increase the contribution of both economics and sociology in improving governance at all levels.

Moral Factor of Social and Economic Progress

2007 ◽  
pp. 55-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Bogomolov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Social Justice ◽  
Moral Atmosphere ◽  
Economic Progress ◽  
Moral Factor

The article reveals the influence of the spiritual and moral atmosphere in the society on economic development. The emphasis is put especially on the role of social confidence and social justice. The author indicates also some measures on improving the worsening moral situation in Russia.

Economic Development of Bangladesh: The Role of IBBL

IIUC Studies ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 323-334
Author(s):  
Shafiqur Rahman ◽  
Nicholas McDonald
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Rural Economy ◽  
Significant Contribution ◽  
Annual Report ◽  
Housing Sector

This paper presents the role of Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited (IBBL) to the recent economic development in Bangladesh. The study analyses published texts, articles, websites and annual report of this bank through a content analysis. Key findings of this study manifest the contribution of this bank in different areas of economic development in Bangladesh like generating employment, earning foreign remittance, strengthening rural economy, promoting ecology and green banking, boosting industrialization, developing the SMEs, assisting in foreign trade (import-export), developing the housing sector etc. This study also identifies IBBL’s significant contribution to the national exchequer. This paper contributes to the field of economic development of Bangladesh and the role of IBBL behind it and fills the gap of literature in this specific area.IIUC Studies Vol.9 December 2012: 323-334

The importance of human resources to the innovative capacity of portuguese firms

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Armando Silva
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Community Innovation Survey ◽  
Innovative Process ◽  
Qualified Personnel ◽  
Main Effect ◽  
Innovation Capacity ◽  
Innovative Capacity ◽  
Training Of Personnel

In this study I test the importance of several Human Resource variables to the innovation capacity of portuguese firms but also the effects that the innovation process generates on Human Resources. A branch of the innovation literature states that the ability of firms to innovate relies on an innovative capacity, which, in turn, depends on several factors, both internal and external to enterprises. One of those factors is the effort of firms to train their personnel specifically in order to enable them to innovate. The present test is applied to 4818 Portuguese enterprises for the period 2002-2004 through the use of the fourth Community Innovation Survey data. In order to evaluate the contribution of Human Resources to innovation I have estimated several knowledge Production Functions, mainly using probits and tobits. In that framework it is assumed that innovation depends on some inputs (as the training of personnel) and on information-flows from the existing knowledge stock (as clients). I have found significant the role of personnel training for the innovative process of Portuguese firms. Moreover, I also found that the lack of qualified personnel hinged critically more innovative performance of firms and, in addition, it is noticed that the improvement of productivuty (cost reduction) was the main effect of innovation in Portuguese firms.

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