HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA PERAWAT DENGAN KELENGKAPAN PENGISIAN DOKUMENTASI ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN

Documentation is an activity of recording, reporting or recording an event and activities carried out in the form of providing services that are considered important and valuable. One factor that can influence documentation is the nurse's workload. The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between nurses' workload and the application of documentation in the Hj. Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara. This research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach descriptive correlation design. Samples were taken with a total sampling of 65 nurses. Instruments to measure documentation using observation sheets. While the nurse workload instrument uses a questionnaire sheet. The analysis technique uses Spearman Rank correlation. Based on the research results of the workload of a nurse in the hospital room , most of them are in the weight category, as many as 46 respondents (70.8%). Application of nursing care documentation in the hospital room Hj. Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara, most of them are respondents in the incomplete category as many as 63 respondents (96.9%). There is a significant relationship between nurse workload with the application of documentation, this is evidenced by the results of the Spearman Rank correlation bivariate analysis, which is r = 0.688 with p = 0.000 <0.05. It is hoped that management will motivate nurses to complete the documentation of nursing care

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP PERAWAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN PASIEN JATUH DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT

Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah ◽

10.33867/jka.v7i2.213 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 43-49

Author(s):

Rahmat ◽

Nandang Jamiat Nugraha ◽

Yoghie Maroghie Jauhari

Keyword(s):

Rank Correlation ◽

P Value ◽

Spearman Rank Correlation ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Spearman Rank

Prevalensi pasien jatuh di rumah sakit selama proses perawatan tahun 2017 mengalamikenaikan 45,7% dari tahun 2016. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandungterdapat 5,7% dari total rumah sakit belum mencapai standar dalam pencegahan risikojatuh yang mengakibatkan cedera dan kematian pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap perawat dalam pencegahan pasienjatuh di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Sartika Asih Bandung. Desainpenelitian yang digunakan kuantitatif analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional dengansampel total. Responden yang berpartisipasi adalah 66 perawat yang berkerja di ruangrawat inap. Analisis data menggunakan uji spearman rank correlation. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan diet dengan kategori cukup (48,5%), sikap positifdan negatif sama yaitu (50%) dengan p-value 0,008. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapathubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap perawat dalam pencegahan pasien jatuh di ruangrawat inap Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Sartika Asih Bandung. Saran yang dapat diberikanuntuk rumah sakit agar dapat memberikan pelatihan yang menyeluruh pada setiap tenagakerja dalam pencegahan pasien jatuh.

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Pengalaman Jatuh dan Kejadian Imobilitas Pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v4i1.3430 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 150

Author(s):

Loriza Sativa Yan ◽

Dian Octavia ◽

Wide Suweno

Keyword(s):

Risk Factors ◽

Older People ◽

Rank Correlation ◽

Research Approach ◽

Research Needs ◽

Spearman Rank Correlation ◽

Internal Factor ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Spearman Rank ◽

The Relationship

Indonesia have been structurezed by old pyramid people.Its was a slighthy number thats effect to a nationality burden. One of case called as immobility and recurent of falls. Falls experienced among older people to limit their activities optimally. Amount of 80% of elders Indonesian who aged more than 65 years old forced it, they were more likely to be patient but they were not to be aware during their daily activities in this case.The previous studies showed that falling into risk factors that are closely related to the incidence of immobilization.This study aimed to identify the relationship between falls’ experience and immobility incidence among older people. The research approach used a cross-sectional design and the number of samples of 95 people selected by accidental sampling. Data were analyzed by Spearman Rank correlation test.The results showed that 88.4% of respondents had no experience of fall and 48.4% of respondents in the category of high immobility events.This study was identified that a significantly relathionship between falls’ experience among older people as an internal factor against immobility events. Based on the results of study,it is suggested that further research needs to investigate the risk factors of immobility and the fall prevention program for elderly. Indonesia termasuk negara yang berstruktur piramida penduduk tua. Tingginya peningkatan usia tua menambah beban pembangunan kesehatan nasional. Salah satu masalah kesehatan ini dikenal sebagai imobilitas dan jatuh yang berulang. Pengalaman jatuh yang dialami membuat lansia membatasi aktifitasnya secara optimal. Di Indonesia hampir 80% kelompok usia lanjut terutama usia 65 tahun keatas menjadikan imobilitas sebagai masalah yang mudah ditemukan tetapi sering tidak disadari efeknya oleh lansia dalam kesehariannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jatuh menjadi faktor resiko yang sangat erat kaitannya dengan kejadian imobilisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan pengalaman jatuh dengan kejadian imobilitas pada kelompok lanjut usia. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 95 orang dipilih secara accidental sampling. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 88,4% responden tidak mempunyai pengalaman jatuh dan sebnayak 48,4% responden dalam kategori kejadian imobilitas yang tinggi. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan pengalaman jatuh sebagai faktor internal terhadap kejadian imobilitas yang dialami lansia. Hal yang dapat disarankan berdasarkan hasil penelitian adalah perlunya penelitian lebih lanjut terhadap faktor-faktor resiko imobilitas dan intervensi keperawatan dalam pencegahan kejadian jatuh yang dialami lansia.

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Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Safety Riding Siswa SMA

HOLISTIK JURNAL KESEHATAN ◽

10.33024/hjk.v14i4.3502 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 14 (4) ◽

pp. 564-572

Author(s):

Indri Wahyuningsih ◽

Syahra Ramdana

Keyword(s):

High School ◽

High School Students ◽

Traffic Safety ◽

Rank Correlation ◽

P Value ◽

Spearman Rank Correlation ◽

School Students ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Safe Driving ◽

Spearman Rank

Knowledge and Safety Riding Behavior Among High School StudentsBackground: Young people are the most involved in traffic accidents in Indonesia, because of the risky driving style. High school students belong to one of the young age groups with an average age of 15-18 years. To ensure traffic safety, a safety riding program was established which includes disciplinary behavior in driving rules and procedures. Own behavior is influenced by factors, one of which is knowledge. Knowledge as a stimulus or stimulus and becomes the basis for action.Purpose: To find the relationship between knowledge and safety riding behavior among high school students.Method: This study used an analytical observational method with a cross sectional approach, and a simple radom sampling technique. The sample was obtained as many as 164 respondents. Then the data were analyzed using spearman rank correlation with a significance level of 5%.Results: Most of the respondents have good knowledge (67.1%), as well as behavior, the majority of respondents have safe driving behavior (82.9%). The results of the spearman rank correlation analysis showed a p-value of 0.120 or greater than a significance of 5% (p> 0.05).Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between knowledge and safety riding behavior.Keywords: Knowledge; Safety riding behavior; High school studentsPendahuluan: Kalangan usia muda merupakan yang paling banyak terlibat kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas di Indonesia, diakibatkan gaya berkendara yang beresiko. Siswa SMA termasuk salah satu kelompok usia muda dengan usia rata-rata 15-18 tahun. Untuk menjamin keselamatan lalu lintas, dibentuk program safety riding yang mencakup perilaku disiplin dalam aturan dan tatacara berkendara. Perilaku sendiri dipengaruhi faktor pembentuk salah satunya pengetahuan. Pengetahuan sebagai ransangan atau stimulus dan menjadi dasar dalam bertindak. Tujuan: penelitian ini ingin mencari hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku safety riding pada siswa SMA.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dan teknik sampling simple radom sampling. Sampel diperoleh sebanyak 164 responden. Kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan korelasi spearman rank dengan tingkat kemaknaan 5%.Hasil: Sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan dengan kategori baik (67,1%), begitupun dengan perilaku, mayoritas responden memiliki perilaku berkendara aman (82,9%). Hasil analisis korelasi spearman rank didapatkan p-value 0,120 atau lebih besar dari kemaknaan 5% (p>0,05).Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku safety riding.

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Hubungan ambang dengar dengan nilai hearing handicap berdasarkan hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-screening (HHIE-S)

Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana ◽

10.32637/orli.v40i2.7 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 40 (2) ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Suprapto Wibowo ◽

Melania Soedarmi ◽

Lukmantya

Keyword(s):

Hearing Threshold ◽

Rank Correlation ◽

The Elderly ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Spearman Rank Correlation ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Spearman Rank ◽

Hearing Handicap ◽

Communication Ability

Background: Hearing impairment in elderly people will reduce their communication ability andimpact their quality of life.Purpose: To know the correlation between hearing threshold with the resultsof hearing handicap using hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-creening (HHIE-S) on presbycusispatients.Method: A cross sectional study of patient with presbycusis at Saiful Anwar Hospital that metthe research criteria, on period March–April 2010. Results: The distribution of presbycusis patients included in this study was 9 persons (37.5%) without handicap, 10 persons (41.7%) with mild-moderate handicap, and 5 persons (20.8%) with severe handicap. Measurement results from two main variables,hearing threshold and hearing handicap was analyzed with Spearman rank correlation. Calculationresults of coefficient Spearman rank correlation was 0.937 with p value = 0.000. Conclusion: There isa significant correlation between hearing threshold with the results of hearing handicap on presbycusispatients.Key words: presbycusis, hearing threshold, hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-screening. Abstrak : Latar belakang: Gangguan pendengaran yang terjadi pada usia lanjut menyebabkan gangguankomunikasi dan berdampak pada kualitas hidup penderita. Tujuan: Mengetahui adanya hubungan ambangdengar dengan hasil penilaian hearing handicap dengan menggunakan hearing handicap inventory for theelderly-screening (HHIE-S) pada penderita presbikusis.Metode: Sebuahstudi cross sectional. Sampeladalah semua penderita yang didiagnosis presbikusis di poliklinik neurotologi THT RS Dr. Saiful AnwarMalang, dan memenuhi kriteria penelitian dengan teknik consecutive sampling mulai Maret–April 2010.Hasil: Pasien presbikusis yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini terdistribusi sebanyak 9 orang (37,5%) tanpahandicap, 10 orang (41,7%) handicap ringan–sedang, dan 5 orang (20,8%) termasuk handicap berat. Hasilpengukuran dari dua variabel utama, yaitu ambang dengar dan hearing handicap dianalisis menggunakankorelasi Spearman rank. Hasil perhitungan koefisien korelasi Spearman rank adalah 0,937 dengan p-value= 0,000. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara ambang dengar dengan hasil penilaianhearing handicap pada penderita presbikusis.Kata kunci: presbikusis, ambang dengar, hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-screening.

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KELELAHAN DAN GAYA HIDUP PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI

Nutrix Journal ◽

10.37771/nj.vol4.iss1.427 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 20

Author(s):

Ferdy Lainsamputty

Keyword(s):

Rank Correlation ◽

Common Symptom ◽

Spearman Rank Correlation ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Hypertensive Patients ◽

Spearman Rank ◽

Effective Strategies ◽

High Prevalence ◽

Group Sharing ◽

The Impact

Abstract Hypertension is a current significant health problem in many countries. Indonesia also has a high prevalence of hypertension. Fatigue is a common symptom that often occurs in hypertensive patients. Unhealthy lifestyles may worsen the impact of hypertension. The study aimed to explore the relationship between fatigue and lifestyle among patients with hypertension. This was a descriptive correlational study with cross-sectional approach using 68 convenience samples in a general hospital of Central Sulawesi. The questionnaires were Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue (MAF) and Health Promotion Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP II). Descriptive statistics and Spearman rank correlation were used to explore the relationships between variables and domains. Overall, lifestyle was correlated to fatigue (r=0,28, p<0.05). Hypertensive patients with higher degree of fatigue, performed a better lifestyle. More effective strategies such as health education, professional consultation, support and group sharing need to be done to improve the lifestyle of patients. Keywords: Fatigue, hypertension, lifestyle. Abstrak Penyakit hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan signifikan yang sedang dialami di banyak negara. Di Indonesia, hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan dengan prevalensi yang tinggi. Kelelahan adalah gejala umum yang terjadi pada pasien hipertensi. Gaya hidup tidak sehat dapat memperburuk efek dari hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan kelelahan dan gaya hidup pada pasien hipertensi. Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif korelasi berpendekatan potong lintang dengan 68 sampel yang direkrut menggunakan teknik convenience sampling di salah satu rumah sakit umum daerah di Sulawesi Tengah. Kuesioner yang digunakan yaitu MAF dan HPLP II. Statistik deskriptif dan Spearman Rank Correlation digunakan untuk mencari hubungan antar variabel dan domain-domainnya. Secara keseluruhan, gaya hidup berhubungan signifikan dengan kelelahan (r=0,28, p<0,05). Penderita hipertensi yang menderita kelelahan berat, menerapkan gaya hidup yang lebih baik. Strategi yang lebih efektif dalam penyuluhan kesehatan, konsultasi profesional, support dan sharing group, perlu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan gaya hidup. Kata Kunci: Gaya hidup, hipertensi, kelelahan.

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Validation of the Seattle Suprastomal Safety Score (5S): A Novel Measure in Pediatric Tracheostomy-Dependent Patients

Otolaryngology ◽

10.1177/01945998211037254 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 019459982110372

Author(s):

Prasanth Pattisapu ◽

Matthew F. Abts ◽

Randall A. Bly ◽

Juliana Bonilla-Velez ◽

John P. Dahl ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Pediatric Patients ◽

Intraclass Correlation ◽

Rank Correlation ◽

Interrater Agreement ◽

Repeated Testing ◽

Spearman Rank Correlation ◽

Perfect Agreement ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Spearman Rank ◽

Electronic Survey

Objective Suprastomal collapse and granulation are common sequelae of pediatric tracheostomy. We present the first measure of suprastomal obstructive pathology, the Seattle Suprastomal Safety Score (5S), an instrument with 2 domains: collapse and granulation. Study Design Cross-sectional repeated testing survey. Setting Electronic survey. Methods A library of images was assembled from still pictures of the suprastomal area in 50 patients who previously underwent trachea-bronchoscopy at a quaternary children’s hospital. Five pediatric otolaryngologists and 2 pediatric pulmonologists reviewed the images in random, blinded fashion and provided 5S scores. Participants repeated this process 2 to 4 weeks later. Interrater agreement was calculated with an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) with a 2-way random-effects model and Fleiss’s κ. Intrarater agreement was measured with an ICC using a 2-way mixed-effects model as well as with test-retest correlations using Spearman rank coefficient. All measures were performed separately on collapse and granulation domains. Results ICC for interrater agreement was 0.88 (95% CI, 0.82-0.93) for collapse and 0.97 (95% CI, 0.96-0.98) for granulation, indicating almost perfect agreement. Fleiss’s κ demonstrated moderate agreement for collapse and almost perfect agreement for granulation. ICC for intrarater agreement was 0.95 (95% CI, 0.93-0.97) and 0.99 (95% CI, 0.98-0.99) for collapse and granulation, respectively, indicating almost perfect agreement. Spearman rank correlation for test-retest demonstrated substantial agreement for collapse and almost perfect agreement for granulation. Conclusion The 5S demonstrates excellent interrater and intrarater agreement, making it highly reliable as a novel measure of suprastomal collapse and granulation in tracheostomy-dependent pediatric patients.

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Hambatan dalam Mewujudkan Open Defecation Free

Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan & Sains ◽

10.29313/jiks.v1i1.4325 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 68-73

Author(s):

Hilmi Sulaiman Rathomi ◽

Eka Nurhayati

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Sustainable Development Goals ◽

Rank Correlation ◽

Spearman Rank Correlation ◽

Open Defecation ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Spearman Rank ◽

Development Goals ◽

Cluster Random Sampling

Open defecation free (ODF) merupakan salah satu target terpenting dalam Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) yang ditujukan memutus rantai transmisi penyakit menular. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perilaku buang air besar sembarangan (BABS) yang masih dilakukan oleh masyarakat, sekaligus menganalisis berbagai faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap upaya eliminasinya menggunakan model behavior change wheel. Penelitian ini merupakan studi cross sectional dengan melibatkan 210 orang penduduk Desa Mangunjaya, Kabupaten Bandung yang dipilih secara cluster random sampling periode April 2017. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner tervalidasi, lalu dianalisis menggunakan software SPSS 20 dengan uji chi-square dan Spearman Rank Correlation. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 28,6% penduduk Desa Mangunjaya yang masih mempraktikkan kebiasaan BAB sembarangan 22,4% penduduk yang tidak memiliki jamban. Ditemukan korelasi positif yang signifikan perilaku BABS dengan faktor motivasi (r=0,584), kemampuan (r=0,638), dan kesempatan (r=0,548). Terdapat perbedaan persepsi antara warga yang masih melakukan BABS dan yang tidak melakukan BABS mengenai faktor apa yang dinilai menghambat kepemilikan dan penggunaan jamban. Meskipun keduanya menyatakan bahwa faktor biaya adalah penghambatan utama, warga yang melakukan BABS cenderung menyalahkan lokasi desa sebagai hambatan terbesar kedua, sementara warga yang tidak BABS menilai bahwa kurangnya edukasi justru menjadi faktor terpenting selain hambatan biaya. Masih terdapat warga yang BABS dan tidak memiliki jamban dipengaruhi oleh faktor motivasi, kapabilitas, dan kesempatan. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan kepemilikan jamban perlu diupayakan lebih serius karena merupakan determinan terpenting pencapaian kondisi open defecation free di Desa Mangunjaya. BARRIER OF OPEN DEFECATION FREE Open defecation free (ODF) is one of the most important target in Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) that is intended to break the transmission chain of infectious diseases. This research aims to discover the open defecation (OD) behavior as well as to analyze factors that influence its elimination effort using behavioral change wheel model. This was a cross sectional study involving 210 villagers from Desa Mangunjaya, Bandung during April 2017 who were randomly selected with cluster random sampling method. Data were taken through interview using validated questionnaire, then analyzed using SPSS 20 with chi-square and Spearman rank correlation test. This research found there were 28.6% of residents in Desa Mangunjaya who are still practising OD and 22.4% do not have latrines. There was a significant positive correlation between OD behavior with motivational factor (r = 0.584), capability (r: 0.638), and opportunity (r: 0.548). There was a difference of perception between residents who were still practicing OD and who were not, on what factors are considered to inhibit the ownership and use of latrines. Although both placed the cost factor as the main barrier, residents who practicing OD tend to assess the location of the village as the second greatest obstacle, meanwhile the second group put the lack of education as a major factor in addition to cost constraints. The achievement of ODF condition in Desa Mangunjaya was inhibited by motivational, capability, and opportunity factors. Increasing latrines ownership and knowledge among villagers were very crucial, since they are the most important determinants.

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Hubungan Interaksi Sosial Dengan Tingkat Depresi Pada Lansia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan

Jurnal Surya Medika ◽

10.33084/jsm.v6i1.1631 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 171-176

Author(s):

Theresia Jamini ◽

Fandi Jumaedy ◽

Dwi Martha Agustina

Keyword(s):

Statistical Tests ◽

Rank Correlation ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

The Elderly ◽

P Value ◽

Spearman Rank Correlation ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Spearman Rank ◽

Correlational Research ◽

Depression Level

Health problems often occur in the elderly, which affect social interactions. This condition can be one of the triggers for depression in the elderly in the nursing home. The incidence of depression experienced by the elderly who live in the study location is 50-75% due to loneliness, hopelessness, loss of a spouse, and loss of social roles. This type of research is a quantitative non-experimental, correlational research design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 75 respondents at the Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, were taken by purposive sampling technique, and in this study, a questionnaire was used as a research instrument. The statistical test used the Spearman Rank Correlation at a significant level of 0.05 and the results showed that 32 respondents had sufficient social interaction and 32 respondents had a moderate depression level. The results of statistical tests using the Spearman Rank correlation obtained the Correlation Coefficient value of 0.580 and a p-value of 0.000.

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Relation Between Exercise and The Mortal of Hypertention Level At Poliklinik Jantung Rsud Dr. R Koesma Tuban

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) ◽

10.26699/jnk.v2i2.art.p164-168 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 164-168

Author(s):

Titik Sumiatin ◽

Yasin Wahyurianto ◽

Wahyu Tri Ningsih

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Rank Correlation ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Stratified Random Sampling ◽

Spearman Rank Correlation ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Spearman Rank ◽

Early Survey ◽

Spearman Rank Correlation Test ◽

Test Result

Hypertention according WHO is systolic pulse > 140mmHg and dyastolic pulse >90mmHg which chronicle way. Complication of blood vessels is caused by hypertention, it causes Coronary hearth attack, Infark miokard, Stroke, and Renal failure (Gunawan, 2001). Based on early survey on 10 – 14 march 2009th, there are 14 (25,4%) of 55 patiens are hypertention. Goal of research is to know relation between exercise and the mortal of hypertention at Poliklinik Jantung RSUD Dr. R Koesma Tuban. Design of research is analytic with cross sectional method. Population of research are 56 respondens and sample of research are 48 patient with hypertention. Sampling technique used stratified random sampling. Instrument to collecting data used questioner and observation, then tested by Spearman rank correlation test. Result of research is there is connention between the exercise with the mortal hypertention level at Poliklinik Jantung RSUD Dr. R Koesma Tuban. It shown from 48 patient with hypertention. They are average exercise regularly and have low hyperlention level, in percentage 100%. The things give evidence that there is connection between the exercise with the mortal hypertention level. So, H1 is reseived in rank infact (0,000 < 0,05) and ρspearman value = 0,000 significant 0.05. Exercise is important for hypertention. Because from research, exercise regularly can absorb and make lose Chollestrole precipitation in arthery.

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HUBUNGAN KONTROL DIRI DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK KALANGAN REMAJA DI SMKN 1 BITUNG

Jurnal e-Biomedik ◽

10.35790/ebm.3.1.2015.6611 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Gretty C. Runtukahu ◽

Jehosua Sinolungan ◽

Henry Opod

Keyword(s):

Negative Relationship ◽

Smoking Behavior ◽

Rank Correlation ◽

Total Sample ◽

Self Control ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Spearman Rank ◽

Analysis Technique ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Low Self Control

Abstract: Low self-control makes teenagers are not able to organize and direct the behavior that appears uncontrolled actions such as smoking. Changes in the state of teenages who should learn to be more interested in smoking, associated with high–low self-control. This study aimed to determine the relationship between self-control and smoking behavior among adolescents. The research method using cross sectional design and quantitative analytic. The study involved 176 active students of the school as a sample, smoking and non smoking, male or female, and is willing to participate. Collecting data through questionnaires. Data analysis technique using the Spearman rank correlation test. The results show the value of r = -0,756 with p = 0,000 ( p < 0,05 ), meaning that the higher self-control teenagers applied, the lower the level of smoking behavior. Analysis of the 44 smokers from the total sample of 176 respondents, the value of r =-0,766 with p = 0,000 ( p < 0.05 ), meaning that the lower self-control teenagers applied, the higher the level of smoking behavior. Thus the hypothesis H1 is accepted, that there is a significant negative relationship between self-control and smoking behavior .Keywords : self-control, smoking behavior, adolescentAbstrak: Kontrol diri yang rendah membuat remaja tidak mampu mengatur dan mengarahkan perilakunya sehingga muncul tindakan tidak terkontrol seperti perilaku merokok. Perubahan keadaan dari remaja yang seharusnya belajar menjadi remaja yang lebih tertarik merokok berkaitan dengan tinggi-rendah kontrol diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kontrol diri dengan perilaku merokok kalangan remaja. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain Cross Sectional dan bersifat analitik kuantitatif. Penelitian ini melibatkan 176 siswa aktif sekolah sebagai sampel, merokok dan tidak merokok, berjenis kelamin laki-laki atau perempuan, dan bersedia berpartisipasi. Pengambilan data melalui kuesioner. Teknik analisa data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai r =-0,756 dengan p=0,000 (p<0,05), artinya semakin tinggi kontrol diri remaja, semakin rendah perilaku merokoknya. Analisis terhadap 44 responden perokok dari total sampel 176, diperoleh nilai r =-0,766 dengan nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05), artinya semakin rendah kontrol diri remaja, semakin tinggi perilaku merokoknya. Dengan demikian hipotesis H1 diterima yaitu terdapat hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara kontrol diri dengan perilaku merokok.Kata kunci: kontrol diri, perilaku merokok, remaja

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