scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP PERAWAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN PASIEN JATUH DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
Rahmat ◽  
Nandang Jamiat Nugraha ◽  
Yoghie Maroghie Jauhari
Keyword(s):  
Rank Correlation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank

Prevalensi pasien jatuh di rumah sakit selama proses perawatan tahun 2017 mengalamikenaikan 45,7% dari tahun 2016. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandungterdapat 5,7% dari total rumah sakit belum mencapai standar dalam pencegahan risikojatuh yang mengakibatkan cedera dan kematian pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap perawat dalam pencegahan pasienjatuh di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Sartika Asih Bandung. Desainpenelitian yang digunakan kuantitatif analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional dengansampel total. Responden yang berpartisipasi adalah 66 perawat yang berkerja di ruangrawat inap. Analisis data menggunakan uji spearman rank correlation. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan diet dengan kategori cukup (48,5%), sikap positifdan negatif sama yaitu (50%) dengan p-value 0,008. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapathubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap perawat dalam pencegahan pasien jatuh di ruangrawat inap Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Sartika Asih Bandung. Saran yang dapat diberikanuntuk rumah sakit agar dapat memberikan pelatihan yang menyeluruh pada setiap tenagakerja dalam pencegahan pasien jatuh.

scholarly journals Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Safety Riding Siswa SMA

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 564-572
Author(s):  
Indri Wahyuningsih ◽  
Syahra Ramdana
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Traffic Safety ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Safe Driving ◽  
Spearman Rank

Knowledge and Safety Riding Behavior Among High School StudentsBackground: Young people are the most involved in traffic accidents in Indonesia, because of the risky driving style. High school students belong to one of the young age groups with an average age of 15-18 years. To ensure traffic safety, a safety riding program was established which includes disciplinary behavior in driving rules and procedures. Own behavior is influenced by factors, one of which is knowledge. Knowledge as a stimulus or stimulus and becomes the basis for action.Purpose: To find the relationship between knowledge and safety riding behavior among high school students.Method: This study used an analytical observational method with a cross sectional approach, and a simple radom sampling technique. The sample was obtained as many as 164 respondents. Then the data were analyzed using spearman rank correlation with a significance level of 5%.Results: Most of the respondents have good knowledge (67.1%), as well as behavior, the majority of respondents have safe driving behavior (82.9%). The results of the spearman rank correlation analysis showed a p-value of 0.120 or greater than a significance of 5% (p> 0.05).Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between knowledge and safety riding behavior.Keywords: Knowledge; Safety riding behavior; High school studentsPendahuluan: Kalangan usia muda merupakan yang paling banyak terlibat kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas di Indonesia, diakibatkan gaya berkendara yang beresiko. Siswa SMA termasuk salah satu kelompok usia muda dengan usia rata-rata 15-18 tahun. Untuk menjamin keselamatan lalu lintas, dibentuk program safety riding yang mencakup perilaku disiplin dalam aturan dan tatacara berkendara. Perilaku sendiri dipengaruhi faktor pembentuk salah satunya pengetahuan. Pengetahuan sebagai ransangan atau stimulus dan menjadi dasar dalam bertindak. Tujuan: penelitian ini ingin mencari hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku safety riding pada siswa SMA.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dan teknik sampling simple radom sampling. Sampel diperoleh sebanyak 164 responden. Kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan korelasi spearman rank dengan tingkat kemaknaan 5%.Hasil: Sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan dengan kategori baik (67,1%), begitupun dengan perilaku, mayoritas responden memiliki perilaku berkendara  aman (82,9%). Hasil analisis korelasi spearman rank didapatkan p-value 0,120 atau lebih besar dari kemaknaan 5% (p>0,05).Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku safety riding. 

Hubungan ambang dengar dengan nilai hearing handicap berdasarkan hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-screening (HHIE-S)

2013 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suprapto Wibowo ◽  
Melania Soedarmi ◽  
Lukmantya
Keyword(s):  
Hearing Threshold ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Hearing Handicap ◽  
Communication Ability

Background: Hearing impairment in elderly people will reduce their communication ability andimpact their quality of life.Purpose: To know the correlation between hearing threshold with the resultsof hearing handicap using hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-creening (HHIE-S) on presbycusispatients.Method: A cross sectional study of patient with presbycusis at Saiful Anwar Hospital that metthe research criteria, on period March–April 2010. Results: The distribution of presbycusis patients included in this study was 9 persons (37.5%) without handicap, 10 persons (41.7%) with mild-moderate handicap, and 5 persons (20.8%) with severe handicap. Measurement results from two main variables,hearing threshold and hearing handicap was analyzed with Spearman rank correlation. Calculationresults of coefficient Spearman rank correlation was 0.937 with p value = 0.000. Conclusion: There isa significant correlation between hearing threshold with the results of hearing handicap on presbycusispatients.Key words: presbycusis, hearing threshold, hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-screening. Abstrak : Latar belakang: Gangguan pendengaran yang terjadi pada usia lanjut menyebabkan gangguankomunikasi dan berdampak pada kualitas hidup penderita. Tujuan: Mengetahui adanya hubungan ambangdengar dengan hasil penilaian hearing handicap dengan menggunakan hearing handicap inventory for theelderly-screening (HHIE-S) pada penderita presbikusis.Metode: Sebuahstudi cross sectional. Sampeladalah semua penderita yang didiagnosis presbikusis di poliklinik neurotologi THT RS Dr. Saiful AnwarMalang, dan memenuhi kriteria penelitian dengan teknik consecutive sampling mulai Maret–April 2010.Hasil: Pasien presbikusis yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini terdistribusi sebanyak 9 orang (37,5%) tanpahandicap, 10 orang (41,7%) handicap ringan–sedang, dan 5 orang (20,8%) termasuk handicap berat. Hasilpengukuran dari dua variabel utama, yaitu ambang dengar dan hearing handicap dianalisis menggunakankorelasi Spearman rank. Hasil perhitungan koefisien korelasi Spearman rank adalah 0,937 dengan p-value= 0,000. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara ambang dengar dengan hasil penilaianhearing handicap pada penderita presbikusis.Kata kunci: presbikusis, ambang dengar, hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-screening.

scholarly journals Hubungan Interaksi Sosial Dengan Tingkat Depresi Pada Lansia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 171-176
Author(s):  
Theresia Jamini ◽  
Fandi Jumaedy ◽  
Dwi Martha Agustina
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Correlational Research ◽  
Depression Level

Health problems often occur in the elderly, which affect social interactions. This condition can be one of the triggers for depression in the elderly in the nursing home. The incidence of depression experienced by the elderly who live in the study location is 50-75% due to loneliness, hopelessness, loss of a spouse, and loss of social roles. This type of research is a quantitative non-experimental, correlational research design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 75 respondents at the Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, were taken by purposive sampling technique, and in this study, a questionnaire was used as a research instrument. The statistical test used the Spearman Rank Correlation at a significant level of 0.05 and the results showed that 32 respondents had sufficient social interaction and 32 respondents had a moderate depression level. The results of statistical tests using the Spearman Rank correlation obtained the Correlation Coefficient value of 0.580 and a p-value of 0.000.

scholarly journals Ketepatan porsi berhubungan dengan asupan makan pada lanjut usia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur, Bantul, Yogyakarta

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Dessy Natalia Cendanawangi ◽  
Tjaronosari Tjaronosari ◽  
Ika Ratna Palupi
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Nursing Home ◽  
Food Intake ◽  
Food Service ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Portion Size ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank

<p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p><em><strong>Background</strong>: There is a challenge to overcome nutrition problems as the number of older adults increases, including the older adults who live in nursing home. Food service in nursing home often get less attention, such as in the portion size of meals that is served to the older adult. In PSTW Budi Luhur, portion size is served by one representation of the older adults in each group or “pramurukti”, and it is still unknown whether the portion size is served accurately. Portion size infl uenced food and energy intake in adults.</em></p><p><em><strong>Objectives</strong>: To investigate the association between portion accuracy with food intake of older adults in PSTW Budi Luhur, Bantul, Yogyakarta.</em></p><p><em><strong>Methods</strong>: Forty four older adults were recruited in the observational, cross sectional study in PSTW Budi Luhur, Bantul, Yogyakarta from May to June 2015. Portion in distribution unit, portion accuracy, and food intake were measured by food weighing and observation for 15 days at lunch. Spearman rank correlation formula were used to analyze the association between portion accuracy and food intake.</em></p><p><em><strong>Results</strong>: Most of the portion sizes of grains, meat, poultry and fi sh, beans and bean products, fruits, and vegetables were served inaccurately. Food intakes from grains, meat, poultry and fi sh, and vegetables were mainly defi cient, while intakes from beans and bean products, and fruits were largely good. There was signifi cant association between portion accuracy and food intake in all food groups (p-value&lt;0.05) with medium strength of correlation (r=0.4-&lt;0.6).</em></p><p><em><strong>Conclusion</strong>: There was association between food accuracy and food intake in elderly, in which larger food portion leads to higher food intake, and vice versa.</em></p><p><strong>KEYWORDS</strong>:<em> portion, portion accuracy, food intake, older adults, nursing home</em></p><p><br /><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p><em><strong>Latar belakang</strong>: Peningkatan jumlah lansia memberikan tantangan untuk dilakukannya upaya-upaya mengatasi atau menanggulangi permasalahan gizi yang sering muncul pada lansia termasuk lansia yang tinggal di panti wreda. Pelayanan makan di panti wreda kurang mendapat perhatian termasuk porsi makanan yang disajikan ke lansia. Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur, pembagian porsi dilakukan oleh salah satu lansia pada tiap wisma atau pramurukti, dan tidak diketahui ketepatan porsi yang disajikan ke tiap lansia. Pada orang dewasa, besar porsi mempengaruhi asupan makan dan energi. </em></p><p><em><strong>Tujuan</strong>: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara ketepatan porsi dan asupan makan, gambaran ketepatan porsi dan gambaran asupan makan lansia di PSTW Budi Luhur. </em></p><p><em><strong>Metode</strong>: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan studi cross sectional. Penelitian berlangsung pada bulan Mei-Juni 2015 dengan jumlah subjek 44 lansia. Porsi di unit distribusi, ketepatan porsi dan asupan makan diukur menggunakan metode penimbangan makanan dan observasi selama 15 hari pada saat makan siang. Uji yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi Spearman rank correlation.</em></p><p><em><strong>Hasil</strong>: Sebagian besar porsi makanan pokok, lauk hewani, lauk nabati, sayur dan buah yang disajikan tidak tepat. Sebagian besar asupan makanan pokok, lauk hewani dan sayur termasuk kurang, sedangkan lauk nabati dan buah termasuk baik. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna antara ketepatan porsi dan asupan makan makanan pokok, lauk hewani, lauk nabati, sayur dan buah (p&lt;0,05) dengan kekuatan korelasi yang sedang (r=0,4-&lt;0,6).</em></p><p><em><strong>Kesimpulan</strong>: Terdapat hubungan antara ketepatan porsi dan asupan makan pada lansia, semakin besar porsi yang diberikan maka semakin besar asupannya dan sebaliknya.</em></p><p><strong>KATA KUNCI</strong><em>: porsi, ketepatan porsi, asupan makan, lansia, panti wreda</em></p>

scholarly journals Hubungan antara stres dan pola siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswa Kepaniteraan Klinik Madya (co-assistant) di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin C. Tombokan ◽  
Damajanty H.C. Pangemanan ◽  
Joice N.A. Engka
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Ordinal Data ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Purposive Sampling

Abstract: Menstruation is one of the aspects of sexual maturity which occurs at the end stage of puberty in a woman. Stress entangles the neuroendocrinological system that might further affect the menstrual cycle pattern. The most common type of stress experienced by students is academical stress. This study was aimed to determine the correlation between stress and menstrual cycle pattern among pre-clinical medical students (co-assistant) at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. This was an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design. There were 34 respondents obtained by using purposive sampling technique. Stress degree was assessed by using modified Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales 42 (DASS-42) questionnaire meanwhile the menstrual cycle pattern was assessed by using an ordinal-scaled questionnaire. Data were analyzed with the Spearman Rank Correlation test. The correlation between stress and the menstrual cycle pattern showed a p-value = 0.014 and an r = 0.417. Conclusion: There was a moderate significant correlation between stress and menstrual cycle pattern among pre-clinical medical students (co-assistant) ar Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado.Keywords: stress, menstrual cycle patterns, co-assistant Abstrak: Menstruasi merupakan salah satu aspek kematangan seksual yang pertama kali terjadi pada masa pubertas seorang wanita. Stres melibatkan sistem neuroendokrinologi sehingga dapat memengaruhi pola siklus menstruasi. Stres yang paling umum dialami oleh mahasiswa ialah stres akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara stres dan pola siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswa Kepaniteraan Klinik Madya (co-assistant) di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Terdapat 34 responden yang diperoleh dengan teknik purposive sampling. Derajat stres dinilai menggunakan kuesioner Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales 42 (DASS-42) termodifikasi dan pola siklus menstruasi dinilai dengan kuesioner yang menggunakan skala ordinal. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan uji Spearman Rank Correlation. Hasil uji korelasi antara stres dan pola siklus menstruasi mendapatkan p=0,014 dan r=0,417. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan moderat yang bermakna antara stres dan pola siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswa Kepaniteraan Klinik Madya (co-assistant) di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado.Kata kunci: stres, pola siklus menstruasi, mahasiswa (co-assistant)

scholarly journals Hubungan antara Beban Kerja Fisik dengan Kelelahan Kerja pada Pekerja Industri Pembuatan Mebel Kayu di Desa Leilem Satu

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Giani C. Reppi ◽  
Lerry F Suoth ◽  
Grace D. Kandou
Keyword(s):  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Study Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Abstract Work ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation Test

Abstract: Work fatigue is a condition of decreased working performance of an individual. Workload could cause work fatigue, therefore, work burden -physically and mentally- has to be individually adjusted. This study was aimed to evaluate the relationship between work fatigue and workload among workers of furniture manufactures at Desa Leilem Satu. This was an observational analytical study with a cross sectional design. Population consisted of all workers of furniture manufactures at Leilem Satu village with a total number of 72 workers. There were 42 respondents involved in this study. Data were analyzed by using the Spearman Rank correlation test. The Spearman Rank correlation test of the relationship between work fatigue and workload obtained a p-value of 0.039 (<0.05). In conclusion, there was a significant relationship between work fatique and workload among workers of furniture manufactures at Desa Leilem Satu.Keywords: workload, work fatigue Abstrak: Kelelahan kerja merupakan suatu keadaan dimana terjadi penurunan performa kerja dari seseorang. Beban kerja merupakan salah satu faktor penunjang terjadinya kelelahan kerja sehingga beban kerja yang diterima baik beban kerja fisik maupun mental harus sesuai dengan kemampuan fisik dan mental pekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara beban kerja fisik dengan kelelahan kerja pada pekerja industri pembuatan mebel kayu di Desa Leilem Satu. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Populasi yang digunakan yaitu seluruh pekerja di industri pembuatan mebel kayu di Desa Leilem Satu berjumlah 72 orang. Jumlah sampel yang didapatkan yaitu 42 orang. Data pene-litian diuji dengan menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil uji Spearman Rank terhadap hubungan antara beban kerja fisik dengan kelelahan kerja mendapatkan nilai p=0,039 (<0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara beban kerja fisik dengan kelelahan kerja pada pekerja industri pembuatan mebel kayu di Desa Leilem Satu.Kata kunci: beban kerja, kelelahan kerja

HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA PERAWAT DENGAN KELENGKAPAN PENGISIAN DOKUMENTASI ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 588
Author(s):  
Etlida Wati ◽  
Ulva Arini
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Weight Category ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Hospital Room ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Nurse Workload

<p>Documentation is an activity of recording, reporting or recording an event and activities carried out in the form of providing services that are considered important and valuable. One factor that can influence documentation is the nurse's workload. The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between nurses' workload and the application of documentation in the Hj. Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara. This  research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach descriptive correlation design. Samples were taken with a total sampling of 65 nurses. Instruments to measure documentation using observation sheets. While the nurse workload instrument uses a questionnaire sheet. The analysis technique uses Spearman Rank correlation. Based on the research results of the workload of a nurse in the hospital room , most of them are in the weight category, as many as 46 respondents (70.8%). Application of nursing care documentation in the hospital room Hj. Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara, most of them are respondents in the incomplete category as many as 63 respondents (96.9%). There is a significant relationship between nurse workload with the application of documentation, this is evidenced by the results of the Spearman Rank correlation bivariate analysis, which is r = 0.688 with p = 0.000 &lt;0.05. It is hoped that management will motivate nurses to complete the documentation of nursing care</p>

scholarly journals Pengalaman Jatuh dan Kejadian Imobilitas Pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Loriza Sativa Yan ◽  
Dian Octavia ◽  
Wide Suweno
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Older People ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Research Needs ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
The Relationship

<p><em>Indonesia have been structurezed by old pyramid people.Its was a slighthy number thats effect to a nationality burden. One of case called as immobility and recurent of falls. </em><em>Fall</em><em>s</em><em> experience</em><em>d among</em><em> </em><em>older people to </em><em>limit their activities optimally. </em><em>Amount of 80% of elders Indonesian who aged more than 65 years old forced it, they were more likely to be patient but they were not to be aware during their daily activities in this case.The previous studies </em><em>showed that falling into risk factors that are closely related to the incidence of immobilization.This study aim</em><em>ed</em><em> to identify the relationship</em><em> between</em><em> </em><em>falls’ </em><em>experience </em><em>and </em><em>immobility incidence </em><em>among older people</em><em>. The research approach used </em><em>a </em><em>cross-sectional</em><em> design</em><em> and the number of samples of 95 people selected by accidental sampling. </em><em>Data were </em><em>analy</em><em>zed by </em><em>Spearman Rank correlation test.The results showed that 88.4% of respondents had no experience of fall and 48.4% of respondents in the category of high immobility events</em><em>.</em><em>This study </em><em>was </em><em>identified that </em><em>a significantly relathionship between </em><em>falls</em><em>’</em><em> </em><em>experience </em><em>among older people </em><em>as an internal factor against immobility events. </em><em>B</em><em>ased on the results of study</em><em>,it</em><em> is </em><em>suggested that further research needs to investigate </em><em>the risk factors of immobility and the fall </em><em>prevention program for </em><em>elderly.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p>Indonesia termasuk negara yang berstruktur piramida penduduk tua. Tingginya peningkatan usia tua menambah beban pembangunan kesehatan nasional. Salah satu masalah kesehatan ini dikenal sebagai imobilitas dan jatuh yang berulang. Pengalaman jatuh yang dialami membuat lansia membatasi aktifitasnya secara optimal. Di Indonesia hampir 80% kelompok usia lanjut terutama usia 65 tahun keatas menjadikan imobilitas sebagai masalah yang mudah ditemukan tetapi sering tidak disadari efeknya oleh lansia dalam kesehariannya.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jatuh menjadi faktor resiko yang sangat erat kaitannya dengan kejadian imobilisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan pengalaman jatuh dengan kejadian imobilitas pada kelompok lanjut usia. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 95 orang dipilih secara accidental sampling. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 88,4% responden tidak mempunyai pengalaman jatuh dan sebnayak 48,4% responden dalam kategori kejadian imobilitas yang tinggi. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan pengalaman jatuh sebagai faktor internal terhadap kejadian imobilitas yang dialami lansia. Hal yang dapat disarankan berdasarkan hasil penelitian adalah perlunya penelitian lebih lanjut terhadap faktor-faktor resiko imobilitas dan intervensi keperawatan dalam pencegahan kejadian jatuh yang dialami lansia.</p>

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN MENGGUNAKAN MASKER DENGAN TERJADINYA BATUK PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI MEBEL DI DESA KARANGSONO KECAMATAN SUKOREJO KABUPATEN PASURUAN

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marsaid . ◽  
Hurun Ain, . ◽  
Nurul Hidayah
Keyword(s):  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Dust Exposure ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Wood Dust ◽  
P Value ◽  
Furniture Industry ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Correlational Approach ◽  
E Mail

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN MENGGUNAKAN MASKER DENGAN TERJADINYA BATUK PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI MEBEL DI DESA KARANGSONO KECAMATAN SUKOREJO KABUPATEN PASURUANCorrelation Between Habitual of Wearing Mask With Cough Incidence To The Workers At The Furniture Industry In Karangsono Village Sukorejo, PasuruanMarsaid1, Hurun Ain2, Nurul Hidayah31,2,3)Program Studi Keperawatan Lawang Poltekkes Kemenkes MalangJl. A. Yani No 1 Lawang 65218*)e-mail: [email protected] perkayuan atau mebel merupakan pekerja dengan resiko paparan debu, baik yang berasal dari penggergajian atau pengampelasan kayu, sehingga beresiko terkena penyakit akibat kerja berupa penyakit saluran pernafasan dengan gejala utamanya batuk. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan disiplin kerja dari para pekerja untuk menggunakan alat pengaman diri (APD) berupa, masker merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi timbulnya penyakit saluran pernafasan dengan gejala utamanya batuk. Hal ini terjadi karena para pekerja menghirup debu penggergajian atau pengampelasan kayu dalam dosis besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan menggunakan masker dengan terjadinya batuk pada pekerja industri mebel. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah para pekerja industri mebel yang berjumlah 30 orang. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa 67% sering menggunakan masker, dan 33% jarang menggunakan masker. Frekuensi batuk didapatkan bahwa batuk sedang 60%, batuk ringan 33%, dan sisanya 7% batuk berat. Uji analisis statistik spearman rank correlation dengan Ü = 0,05 didapatkan nilai p = 0,028 artinya ada hubungan antara kebiasaan menggunakan masker dengan terjadinya batuk pada pekerja industri mebel. kesimpulannya adalah para responden mengerti tentang bahaya penyakit akibat kerja khususnya batuk, sehingga mereka bisa menjaga diri mereka sendiri dari pemaparan debu kayu. Agar kesehatan mereka tetap terpelihara, maka dianjurkan untuk selalu memakai masker saat bekerja.Kata kunci: masker, batuk, pekerja mebelABSTRACTLumber or furniture worker is a worker with the risk of exposure to dust, whether originating from sawing or sanding wood, so the risk of illness due to respiratory diseases such as working with the main symptoms of cough. Lack of knowledge and discipline of the workers to use safety devices themselves (APD) in the form, the mask is one factor affecting the incidence of respiratory disease with main symptoms of cough. This happens because the workers breathe in dust sawing or sanding wood in large doses. This study aims to determine the relationship between the habite of using the mask with the occurrence of cough in the furniture industry workers. The study design was cross-sectional correlational approach in this study is the furniture industry workers numbering 30 people. Data collection with interviews. The results showed that 67% frequently use masks, and 33% less using a mask. Cough frequency found that cough was 60%, 33% mild cough, and the remaining 7% severe cough. Spearman rank test statistical analysis Ü = 0.05 correlation with p value = 0.028 means that there is a relationship between the habit of using a mask with the occurrence of cough in the furniture industry workers. Conclusion is the respondent to understand about the dangers of diseases caused by work, especially cough, so they can keep themselves from wood dust exposure. So that their health is maintained, then it is advisable to always wear a mask when working.Keywords: masks, cough, furniture workers

HUBUNGAN PERAN SERTA KADER POSYANDU DENGAN PERAWATAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANJUT USIA (LANSIA) DI DESA SALAMREJO SENTOLO KULON PROGO

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-174
Author(s):  
Sugiyanto Sugiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Elderly People ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Treatment Of Hypertension ◽  
Coefficient Corrélation

Background: One of the most prevalent cardiovascular problems in elderly people is hypertension.Health cadres are those who voluntarily dedicate their time to have concern about elderly people’s health status in the community. Health cadres’ roles are important to promote elderly people quality of life, including their hypertension management. Objectives: This research aimed to analyzethe correlation between the role of health cadres of elderly posyandu and the treatment of hypertension at Salamrejo Village Sentolo Kulon Progo. Methods:This research was a correlational study with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was selectedwith a total sampling technique, drawn 57 hypertension patients. Data were analyzedwith Spearman rank correlation. Results:The result showed that coefficient correlation value of Spearman’s rho (r) between the role of cadres of elderly posyandu and the treatment of hypertension patients was 0.294 and p-value was 0.026 (p< 0.05). Conclusion:It can be concluded that there was a positive and significant correlation between the role of cadres of elderly posyandu and the treatment of hypertension. Key word:cadres, elderly posyandu, hypertension

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