HUBUNGAN SIKAP DAN DUKUNGAN BIDAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI DI BPS SE KECAMATAN PASAMAN KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT TAHUN 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sari Ida Miharti

<p><em>Early Breastfeeding Initiation is defined as the process of letting the baby suckle</em><em> </em><em>after birth. Early Breastfeeding Initiation coverage in West Sumatera is 74.6% and in West Pasaman District is 89.8%. Early Breastfeeding Initiation coverage in Pasaman District is 56.7% in 2016. This study aims to determine the relationship of attitude and support of midwife with Early Breastfeeding Initiation implementation.</em><em> </em><em>The type of this research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at BPS in Pasaman sub-district in August - September 2017. The study population was midwife who worked in BPS of Pasaman sub-district with total of 37 and sampling was total sampling, so the sample size was 37 people. Data collection was done by using questionnaires with guided interview method and observation on Early Breastfeeding Initiation implementation process. Data processing is done univariat and bivariate with Chi Square test.</em><em> </em><em>Based on the results of the study note that 37.8% of respondents have a negative attitude, 54.1% of respondents less support the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation and 43.2% of respondents do not implement Early Breastfeeding Initiation. Chi Square test results obtained p value &lt;0.005 for all bivariate analysis so it can be concluded that there is a relationship attitude and support midwife with the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation.</em><em> </em><em>Based on the research, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between attitude and support of midwife with the implementation of IMD in BPS Pasaman Subdistrict Pasaman Barat Regency in 2017. It is expected that all midwives committed to implement Early Breastfeeding Initiation in accordance with established procedures and can increase the competence in helping the delivery especially in the application of Early Breastfeeding Initiation.</em></p>

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Rita Sari ◽  
Anifatmawati Anifatmawati

<em>Background: DHF is still an endemic problem for people. Prevention and eradication of DHF until now has not been able to free the community from DHF. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and implementation of DHF prevention with the incidence of DHF in South Pringsewu in the working area of Pringsewu Public Health Center in 2015. Methods: The subjects of this study are the South Pringsewu community of 80 respondents. This research type is analytic survey, using quantitative research methods with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this research uses systematic sampling technique. Bivariate analysis using chi-square test with a confidence level of 95%. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of DHF with p value 0.012 (p value &lt;0.05) and there was a correlation between the implementation of prevention with DHF incidence with p value 0.002 (p value &lt;0.05). Conclusion: The incidence of DHF is related to the factor of lack of knowledge and the implementation of prevention of DHF endemic emergence</em>


Author(s):  
Siti Qomariah

Teens sexual behavior in dating is a manifestation of a sex drive from glancing the sensual part of couples to intercourse performed by teenagers. Sexual activity seems to have become a common thing done by adolescent dating. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of girl or boy friends to sexual behavior in adolescents at SMP Negeri 16 Sukajadi kecamatan Pekanbaru. The research used is quantitative analytic observational (cross sectional) with elements of independent and dependent variables. The population in this study is all students of class VII SMPN 16 Sukajadi District Pekanbaru. The sample is all students of class VII SMPN 16 Sukajadi District Pekanbaru. With a sample size of 186 respondents. Sampling was done in total sampling. The data used is the primary data by spreading the questionnaire. The data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate with chi-square test. The result of bivariate analysis got the result of p-value (0,000) lees than a = 0,05, that is there is relationship of girlfriend with premarital sex behavior in adolescent. The conclusion in this study is there is a relationship of girlfriend to pre-marital sex behavior in adolescents at SMP Negeri 16 Kec. Sukajadi Pekanbaru. Keywords: Behavior, Adolescent, Premarital Sex


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-152
Author(s):  
Liena Sofiana ◽  
Dwy Desy Rahmawati

Stroke is one of the cause of death and major neurological disability in Indonesia. The risk of stroke increases with the number of risk factors. Stroke is the main cause of inpatient death at Panembahan Senopati General Hospital in Bantul. The independent variables in this study were hypertension and diabetes mellitus. This study aim to determine the relationship of hypertension and diabetes mellitus to the incidence of stroke. The study was conducted in 2016 and was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. The number of respondents were 256 samples, where samples were taken by simple random sampling. The research instrument is observation sheet of medical records. Analysis of data was conducted using univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. Bivariate analysis showed significant correlation statistically and biologically between hypertension (RP = 9.000 ; CI = 4.866-16.645 ; p value = 0.000) and diabetes mellitus (RP = 4.226 ; CI = 3.089-5.780 ; p value = 0.000) with the incidence of stroke. Efforts to increase health promotion program to improve community awareness regarding the incidence of stroke are suggested to improve the quality of life of stroke patients.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 421-426
Author(s):  
Nidya Aryani

ABSTRACT Background : Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) is a process of allowing a baby with its own instincts to breastfeed immediately within one hour after birth, together with contact between the baby”s skin and the mother”s skin. Support of health workers plays a role in implementation of IMD but there are still many health workers who do not support or motivate and do not facilitate the implementation of IMD during the delivery process and the commitment of health workers to implement IMD in newborns is not optimal.Purpose : To determine the relationship of health support with the implementation of IMD in maternity in the Widwife Independent Practice (PMB) Wirahayu, S.ST.       Method : This type of research used in this research is quantitative with cross sectional research design. The population of this study was all spontaneous post partum mothers treated at PMB Wirahayu, S.ST Bandar Lampung during March 2018 as many as 46 people. The research sample uses accidental sampling method where the sample taken is the entire population. Retrieval of data using a questionnaire. Data analysis using bivariate analysis with chi square.Result : The statistical test result with chi square obtained p-value = 0,000, which means ther is a relationship between the support of health workers with Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD).Conclusion : There is a correlation between the support of health workers for the implementation of IMD in maternity in PMB Wirahayu, S.ST in 2018 with p-value =0,000 and OR = 23,333Suggestion The Indonesian Midwives Association of Lampung Province to more often hold training or seminars related to IMD or ASI for health workers, especially midwives. Health workers are also advised to focus more on providing counseling during pregnancy examinations by advising mothers to routinely carry out examinations and be diligent in seeking information about IMD and ASI both from the KIA book or from the media. Keywords : Support of Health Workers, Early Breastfeeding Initiation, Mother of Birth ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) merupakan suatu proses membiarkan bayi dengan nalurinya sendiri untuk menyusu segera dalam satu jam setelah lahir, bersamaan dengan kontak antar kulit bayi dengan kulit ibu. Dukungan tenaga kesehatan berperan dalam pelaksanaan IMD namun masih banyak ditemukan tenaga kesehatan yang kurang mendukung atau memotivasi dan tidak memfasilitasi pelaksanaan IMD pada saat proses persalinan serta belum optimalnya komitmen dari tenaga kesehatan untuk menerapkan IMD pada bayi baru lahir.Tujuan penelitian : Untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan pelaksanaan IMD pada ibu bersalin di Praktik Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Wirahayu, S.ST.Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu post partum spontan di PMB Wirahayu, S.ST Bandar Lampung selama bulan Maret 2018 sebanyak 46 orang. Sampel penelitian menggunakan metode accidental sampling dimana sample yang diambil adalah seluruh populasi. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis bivariat dengan (chi square).Hasil penelitian : Hasil uji statistik dengan chi square diperoleh p-value = 0,000 yang berarti ada hubungan dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD).Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan dukungan tenaga kesehatan terhadap pelaksanaan IMD pada  ibu bersalin di PMB Wirahayu, S.ST tahun 2018 dengan p-value = 0,000 dan OR = 23,333.Saran Ikatan Bidan Indonesia Provinsi lampung untuk lebih sering mengadakan pelatihan ataupun seminar yang berkaitan dengan IMD atau ASI bagi tenaga kesehatan khususnya Bidan. Tenaga kesehatan juga disarankan  untuk lebih fokus memberikan konseling pada saat pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan menyarankan ibu untuk rutin melakukan pemeriksaan dan rajin mencari informasi mengenai IMD dan ASI baik dari buku KIA ataupun dari media. Kata Kunci : Dukungan Tenaga Kesehatan, Inisiasi Menyusu Dini, Ibu Bersalin 


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-92
Author(s):  
Erwin Silitonga ◽  
Masri Saragih ◽  
Rosetty Sipayung

The quality demands of implementing nursing care are greatly influenced by the workload of nurses, the workload of nurses must also be in accordance with the abilities and work motivation of a nurse so that it is in accordance with nursing care standards. This study aims to determine the relationship of workload with nurses' work motivation in carrying out nursing care in the inpatient room of Sari Mutiara Lubuk Pakam Hospital. Descriptive correlation research design with cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all nurses in the inpatient ward with a total of 56 people, the sampling technique used total population. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test. The results showed a high workload of nurses 69.6% and motivation of nurses to carry out low nursing care 67.8%. Chi-Square test results there is a relationship of workload with nurse work motivation in implementing nursing care with a p-value of 0.017. Then it can be concluded that the workload has a relationship with the work motivation of nurses in implementing nursing care. It is recommended that the hospital adjust the number of nurses to the number of available patients and pay attention to the performance of nurses in carrying out nursing care.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-138
Author(s):  
Agung Riyadi

Based on the incidence of bronchitis in hospital Dr.M. Yunus Bengkulu inJanuary-July of 2013 found the incidence of as many as 1,050 cases of bronchitis . Bronchitiscauses and risk factors are smoking , exposure to pollution , infection , heredity , and socialstatus . The results of this survey to be one of the reasons to investigate the associationbetween smoking and exposure to pollution with bronchitis incidence in Polyclinic HospitalLung Dr.M. Yunus Bengkulu 2014 . The study design used was cross sectional . Thispopulation was all patients who came to the Polyclinic Hospital Lung Dr.M. Yunus Bengkulu. The number of samples in this study were 153 patients who were taken with accidentalsampling technique . To examine the relationship between the dependent and independentvariables used chi-square test , with univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed thatmost of the respondents ( 65.4 % ) who had a habit of smoking and almost sebagiaan ofrespondents ( 29.4 % ) exposed to pollution . Chi-square test analysis on the relationship ofsmoking to the incidence of bronchitis obtained p value = 0.000 means that there is asignificant relationship between the relationship of smoking with the incidence of bronchitis inthe clinic Dr.M Yunus Bengkulu Lung Hospital and the relationship with the incidence ofbronchitis pollution exposure obtained p value = 0.161 means that there is no significantrelationship between exposure to pollution relationship with the incidence of bronchitis in theclinic Lung Hospital Dr.M Yunus Bengkulu. It is expected that the hospital can do counselingand put up posters about the effects of smoking and exposure to pollution with the incidenceof bronchitis in order to decrease the incidence of bronchitis .


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Novita ◽  
Gusman Arsyad

Implementation of IMD in hospitals has decreased from the previous year and has not reached the target set by the government. Some IMD implementation processes have not been carried out according to applicable standards. So that babies do not get an IMD in accordance with existing SOPs. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinant factors associated with the implementation of the IMD by midwives in the Midwifery and Maternity Room Emergency Room (IGD) at the Anutapura General Hospital in Palu. This research method is analytical with cross sectional approach. The population of this study was that all midwives in the obstetrics emergency room and maternity room at Anutapura Palu Hospital were 37 respondents. The sample in this study is total sampling. The analysis used was univariate, and bivariate analysis using the chi square test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05). The results of statistical tests on variable knowledge of midwives with the implementation of IMD p value: 0.018 (p value <0.05). APN training with the implementation of IMD p value: 0.697 (p value> 0.05). length of work with the implementation of IMD p value: 0.029 (p value <0.05). and peer support with the implementation of IMD p value: 0.007 (p value <0.05). Conclusions there is a relationship between knowledge, length of work, peer support with the implementation of the IMD, and training factors that have nothing to do with IMD implementation. The strongest factor in the relationship is peer support. It is recommended that the Anutarapura Palu Hospital be able to motivate midwives so that they can further enhance their role in the implementation and provide support to their colleagues so that the implementation of the IMD can be carried out in accordance with applicable standards.Keywords: Knowledge, APN Training, Duration of work, Implementation of IMD


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Ahmad Zubairi ◽  
Nova Seftiana

Introduction: Early marriage that occurs cannot be separated from parental support, they have the perception that marrying off their children at an early age to keep their children safe, and put pressure on children not to continue their education due to low economics. Methods: To find out how the relationship between parenting families with the perception of early marriage in adolescents, Knowing the description of parenting patterns for early marriage in adolescents. Research Methods: This study is a quantitative study, with a descriptive correlation type of design. Samples were taken through random sampling with a cross sectional approach. Results: From the results of bivariate analysis using the chi square test, the p-value of 0.038 (<0. 05) can be concluded so that it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family parenting patterns and perceptions of early marriage in adolescents in Senior High School 1 Plus Computer Nerwork Engineering in 2021. Conclusion: The results of the respondents were 50 female students and 30 male students. The results of the respondents' parenting in the family were 42.5% good, 57.5% good enough, and 0 bad parenting


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Yeviza Puspitasari

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena most often found in neonates occurring in the first week of life, which is also one of the factors causing infant death is influenced by the immature liver function of the baby to process erythrocytes (red blood cells), resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight of infants with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. This study uses analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 0-7 days in the neonatal room at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019, with a random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. In the univariate analysis, of 203 respondents found 26.5% had hyperbilirubinemia and those without hyperbilirubinemia 72.5%, 24.6% of infants with LBW and non-LBW infants 75.4%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an LBW relationship with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p-value 0,000).


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Yusmawarnita Zai ◽  
Kandrinus Bu’ulolo ◽  
Novy Fajariani ◽  
Yasozatulo Hulu ◽  
Ruslan Efendi Gulo ◽  
...  

Stroke is a condition where a part of the brain is suddenly disturbed which is caused by a lack of blood supply, which causes an inhibition of metabolic processes. As a result of a stroke affects the psychological function of the patient, so the patient feels his level of self-esteem decreases or is low. The role and support of families play an important role in the rehabilitation process to provide health services for stroke patients. The aim is to find out the relationship of family support with the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients at the Royal Prima Medan Hospital in 2019. The design used a "cross sectional study" approach with a population of 2,690 people. Samples were stroke patients at RSU Royal Prima medan, as many as 25 respondents using accidental sampling techniques and questionnaires as research instruments. The test used is the chi-square test. The results of the study Based on the chi-square test found p value (<0.05) statistically shows that there is a relationship between family support and the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients specifically there is a relationship between informational support (p-value = 0.009), assessment support (p-value = 0.003), Instrumental support is obtained (p-value = 0.009), Emotional support (p-value = 0.004) with the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients. This research shows that good family support will positively impact the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients.


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