scholarly journals Linkage Analysis of Large and Medium Manufacturing Industry Sectors In East Java Province Using Input-Output

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-36
Author(s):  
Betty Silvia Ayu Utami
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Petroleum Refinery ◽  
Economic Sector ◽  
Cross Section Data ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Output Analysis ◽  
Section Data ◽  
Forward Linkage ◽  
Industry Sectors

The purpose of this research is to know and analyze the role and backward linkage and forward linkage of big and medium manufacturing industry in East Java Province. The data used in this study is cross section data, data to measure the linkage of economic sector. While the population of this research is all economic sector in East Java Province, which is divided into 66 economic sectors in accordance with Input-Output analysis (I-O). From the analysis result, it is concluded that the backward linkage condition shows the bamboo, wood and rattan industry sub sector, the non-metallic minerals sub industry, and the cement sub-industry has the greatest value, while from the forward linkage shows that the petroleum refinery industry sub sector, sub industry of goods.

scholarly journals Key Sectors in Sanggau District's Economy: An Input-Output Analysis

2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-142
Author(s):  
Eddy Suratman ◽  
Thomas Tony Irawan
Keyword(s):  
Development Policy ◽  
The Other ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Output Analysis ◽  
Processing Industry ◽  
Input Output Analysis ◽  
Key Sectors ◽  
Forward Linkage ◽  
Two Sectors

This research is aimed to investigate the key sectors in the economy of Sanggau District. This research is descriptive and is using input-output analysis to find out the multiplier of economic sectors. In addition we also investigate the linkage among economic sectors, which are measured by backward and forward linkage indexes. The finding of this research shows that there are two sectors being the key namely the processing industry and transportation and communication sectors with backward and forward linkage indexes above the average level of the other sectors. Agriculture were found to be the sector with the biggest employment absorption. Based on this finding, the development policy strategies should be directed toward the policy that creates maximum economy, particularly in the sectors of processing industry and transportation and communication. As it will create a better distribution of job vacation among sectors in Sanggau District.

scholarly journals STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH EKONOMI KABUPATEN BANGKALAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Herlyasa Sosro Pratama ◽  
Ernan Rustiadi ◽  
Yusman Syaukat
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Policy Recommendations ◽  
Economic Sector ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Economic Region ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Output Analysis ◽  
Input Output Analysis ◽  
Key Sectors ◽  
Regional Centers

ABSTRACT               Bangkalan City became one of the regional activities of regional centers in Gerbangkertosusila (Gresik-Bangkalan-Mojokerto-Surabaya-Sidoarjo-Lamongan) Regional Units with Surabaya as its center. Therefore, to compensate for development with other SWP areas. In general, the purpose of this study is to formulate the strategy for the development of the existing economic region in Bangkalan regency. through Input-Output analysis (I-O) and Analithical Hierarchy Processs (AHP). There are 4 steps identified through the I-O analysis, including the linkages of economic sectors, key sectors, economic sector multipliers, and investment impacts. The I-O analysis is performed as an alternative basis for the strategy that will be later responded by the AHP analysis. The alternative strategic priorities generated through AHP analysis will be translated into policy recommendations in determining the priority of investment sector economic development in Bangkalan District,Keywords: Regional development, Input-Output, economic sector, investment polic ABSTRAK            Kota Bangkalan menjadi salah satu pusat kegiatan skala regional kabupaten dalam Satuan Wilayah Pembangunan (SWP) Gerbangkertosusila (Gresik-Bangkalan-Mojokerto-Surabaya-Sidoarjo-Lamongan) dengan Surabaya sebagai pusatnya. Maka dari itu, untuk mengimbangi pembangunan deagan daerah - daerah SWP lainnya. Secara umum, tujuan kajian ini adalah merumuskan strategi pengembangan wilayah ekonomi yang ada di Kabupaten Bangkalan. melalui analisis Input-output (I-O) dan Analithical Hierarchy Processs (AHP). Terdapat 4 langkah diidentifikasi melalui analisis I-O, antara lain keterkaitan sektor ekonomi, sektor kunci, pengganda sektor ekonomi, dan dampak investasi. Analisis I-O dilakukan sebagai dasar alternatif strategi yang nanti akan direspondensi oleh analisis AHP. Prioritas alternatif strategi yang dihasilkan melalui analisis AHP akan diterjemahkan menjadi rekomendasi kebijakan dalam menentukan prioritas pengembangan investasi sektor ekonomi di Kabupaten Bangkalan,Kata Kunci : Pengembangan wilayah, Input-Output, sektor ekonomi, kebijakan investasi

scholarly journals ANALISIS KETERKAITAN SEKTOR TANAMAN BAHAN MAKANAN DALAM PEREKONOMIAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN PEMALANG (DENGAN PENDEKATAN ANALISIS INPUT-OUTPUT)

2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Ropingi Ropingi ◽  
Alamah AI Alusi
Keyword(s):  
Linkage Analysis ◽  
Production Process ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Economic Sector ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Industry Sector ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Forward Linkage ◽  
Input Ratio

The aimed of this research was (a) to study the backward linkage and forward linkage of foodstuff plants towards another economic sector in Pemalang Regency, (b) to study how value of material requistion and service from output of another economic sector used up for production process of foodstuff plants sector in Pemalang Regency and (c) to study how value of the usage of goods and services from output of foodstuff plants used up for production process by another economic sector in Pemalang Regency. The research method used descriptive method, by using the data of I-O Table Pemalang Regency, The analysis used linkage analysis and descriptive analysis. The linkage analysis divided into the backward linkage and forward linkage. Descriptive analysis were Asses Input Ratio and Asses Request Ratio. The data employed are table data of input-output Central Java of year 2000, Domestic Product Regional Bruto of Pemalang Regency of year 2003, Pemalang in Number of year 2003. Result of the research was (a) indicates that food stuff plants have low backward linkage by looking at Spreading Index. Thus, It was low enough in using output of another economic sector in production process, (b) The output of foodstuff plants sector is highly needed by another economic sector in Pemalang Regency. It can be known by forward linkage value of foodstuff plant measuring with a high Index of Sensitivity Degree value, (c) According to descriptive analysis result, foodstuff plants sector have the lowest Asses Input Ratio. It means that foodstuff plants needs the lowest Asses input from output of production process.(d) Based on the analysis result of Asses Request Ratio, foodstuff plants sector have low Asses Request Ratio. Means that it has output used for input between another economic sectors was smaller than output used as the last consumption. Mostly, another economic sector used by foodstuff plants were industry sector and foodstuff plants sector. The other economic sector that uses foodstuff plants was industry sector and restaurant sector.

scholarly journals PERANAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN DALAM PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA: MODEL INPUT-OUTPUT

Media Ekonomi ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Azzely Muhammad Hilman ◽  
Astrid Maria Ester
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Economic Effects ◽  
Sensitivity Index ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Total Employment ◽  
Industry Sector ◽  
Industrial Sectors ◽  
Manufacture Industry ◽  
Forward Linkage

<em><span lang="IN">This study aims to analyze the role of the manufacturing industry in the economy in Indonesia. This study analyzes the linkages of the manufacturing industry sector with other economic sectors, both for input providers and sectors that use output from the manufacturing industry in Indonesia. this study also analyzes the dispersion coefficients and the sensitivity of the spread of the processing industry sector, and analyzes the economic effects caused by the manufacturing industry sector based on the multiplier effect on the labor force. </span></em><em><span lang="IN">The analytical method used is an analysis of the 201</span><span lang="EN-ID">5</span><span lang="IN"> Indonesia Input-Output Table with a classification of 17 sector</span><span lang="EN-ID">s. <em><span lang="IN">Based on the results of data processing, on the linkage analysis, forward linkage the manufacturing sector is relatively larger compared with the backward linkage, as well as the manufacture industry has the highest direct forward linkage to the construction sector and the manufacture industry has the highest direct backward linkage to the industrial sectors processing itself. On the value of spread coefficient is obtained that the manufacturing industry sector is able to increase the growth of the upstream sector and at deployment sensitivity index shows the results of the manufacturing industry sector can also be able to increase growth in the downstream sector. In terms of labor multiplier, Overall if the final demand of the manufacturing industry sector is increased by 1%, it will increase the total employment opportunity of Indonesia in 2010 by 202,860 people or increase by 1,278% from the previous amount. </span></em></span></em>

scholarly journals Impact Study on Social Accounting Matrix by Intrabusiness Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (23) ◽  
pp. 12547
Author(s):  
Monica Laura Zlati ◽  
Romeo-Victor Ionescu ◽  
Valentin Marian Antohi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Systems ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Output Analysis ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
New Approach ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
The Government ◽  
Current Concerns

According to the current concerns about social welfare and environmental protection, integrated in a model assimilated to intrabusiness relations, our research started from the analysis of the initial model SAM, which will be transformed in order to develop the SAMI model under six research objectives. The need of improving SAM matrix started to connect it directly to the regional economic systems and continued to a new approach on Input-Output Analysis. Nowadays, SAM describes the intraregional connections between regional economic actors using the role of different income categories. Moreover, SAM can quantify different regional multipliers. All deficiencies previously identified in connection to SAM model have been reviewed and resolved within the proposed SAMI model by the authors of this paper. The purpose of this research is the launch of an absolutely new mathematical model (SAMI) and its practical testing at regional level. This model is able to systematize the links between the local and regional businesses, under the matrix (SAMI) flow, for all kinds of companies and to assist the regional decision, as well. Czamanski was not able to escape from the input-output prison’s approach. This is why he continued to use the linear interdependencies between the industries, economic sectors and economic actors. The income is able only to approximate the individuals and other economic actors’ welfare. If the increase in the average and aggregate income is doubled by an unfair distribution of income in two countries which have the same average income, the effects on welfare vary a lot. A relatively similar effect comes from the government policy differences in income distribution and redistribution.

scholarly journals Digital-related economy sectors and regional economy disruption

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-162
Author(s):  
Achmad Nurdany ◽  
Anggari Marya Kresnowati
Keyword(s):  
Economic Impact ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Output Analysis ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Multiplier Effect ◽  
The Government

While the study of the regional economy and its factors has been well-researched, relatively less is known on the issues for the digital economy sectors affecting the regional economy. Therefore, the aims of this paper are: to investigate the regional economic impact caused by digital economy sectors; to analyze the multiplier effect of these sectors on the output, income, and employment; and to calculate the economic impact of additional investment in the digital economy sectors. The study focuses on the region of East Java Province, Indonesia. The method used in this study is the input-output analysis (13 x 13 aggregation), which generates transaction of goods and services at a certain time. This study uses data from the Central Bureau of Statistics, Input-Output Table of East Java Province year 2015, which  includes 110 economic sectors, which are then grouped into digital related and non-digital related sectors. The result indicates that digital economy sectors have both backward and forward linkages to other sectors in the region. Further finding shows that digital related manufacturing sector has the highest multiplier effect on the output, income, and employment. While investment injection on the digital economy sectors, based on the analysis, will make better disruption on East Java economy. The government of the region should put an emphasis to attract more investment in the digital economy sectors.

scholarly journals Multi-Scale Assessment of the Economic Impacts of Flooding: Evidence from Firm to Macro-Level Analysis in the Chinese Manufacturing Sector

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1933 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi Hu ◽  
Raghav Pant ◽  
Jim W Hall ◽  
Swenja Surminski ◽  
Jiashun Huang
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Economic Impacts ◽  
Macro Level ◽  
Total Output ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Output Analysis ◽  
Firm Level ◽  
Flood Impacts ◽  
Macroeconomic Impact

We present an empirical study to systemically estimate flooding impacts, linking across scales from individual firms through to the macro levels in China. To this end, we combine a detailed firm-level econometric analysis of 399,356 firms with a macroeconomic input-output model to estimate flood impacts on China’s manufacturing sector over the period 2003–2010. We find that large flooding events on average reduce firm outputs (measured by labor productivity) by about 28.3% per year. Using an input-output analysis, we estimate the potential macroeconomic impact to be a 12.3% annual loss in total output, which amounts to 15,416 RMB billion. Impacts can propagate from manufacturing firms, which are the focus of our empirical analysis, through to other economic sectors that may not actually be located in floodplains but can still be affected by economic disruptions. Lagged flood effects over the following two years are estimated to be a further 5.4% at the firm level and their associated potential effects are at a 2.3% loss in total output or 2,486 RMB billion at the macro-level. These results indicate that the scale of economic impacts from flooding is much larger than microanalyses of direct damage indicate, thus justifying greater action, at a policy level and by individual firms, to manage flood risk.

The Economic Role of Water in FYR Macedonia: An Input–Output Analysis and Implications for the Western Balkan Countries

2016 ◽  
Vol 02 (04) ◽  
pp. 1650025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jordan Hristov ◽  
Aleksandra Martinovska-Stojcheska ◽  
Yves Surry
Keyword(s):  
Water Resources ◽  
Water Consumption ◽  
Natural Water ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Output Analysis ◽  
Pricing Policy ◽  
Electrical Machinery ◽  
Agriculture Sector

Sustainable management of water resources is imperative in the Western Balkan (WB) region, due to the seasonal, spatial and quality distribution of these resources. This paper analyzed water consumption and associated relationships between the economic sectors in Macedonia in 2005, based on input–output (IO) analysis. Using an environmentally extended IO framework, water consumption was investigated by developing several indicators. Disaggregation of the agriculture sector into 11 sub-sectors, combined with backward and forward linkage analysis, allowed us to identify rice, fruits, grapes and wine, other crop and cattle production as key water-consuming sub-sectors. The developed indicators revealed a high proportion of direct water consumption in agriculture and some other non-agricultural sectors such as mining and quarrying, other mining and quarrying products, food products and beverages as well as electrical machinery, which imposed significant pressure on natural water resources in Macedonia. Therefore, changes in production technology and specializations in Macedonia toward less water-intensive options are needed to ease the pressure on natural water resources. Extending the existing water pricing policy to capture economic, social and environmental aspects should also be considered. Moreover, the development and construction of water accounts and the disaggregation procedure have valuable implications for the WB countries. Applications elsewhere following this Macedonian example can provide a meaningful understanding of the role of water and interdependencies at regional level and increase awareness of the water resource availability at trans-boundary scale.

scholarly journals Spatial Distribution of Multipliers in Kalimantan Island Economy: An Inter-Regional Input-Output Analysis

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-230
Author(s):  
Muchdie Muchdie
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Distribution ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Hybrid Procedures ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Output Analysis ◽  
Input Output Analysis ◽  
Distribution Of Flow

This paper provides the results of analysis on total multipliers and flow-on, sectoral-specific, and spatial-specific multipliers as important indicators for evaluating, planning and controlling regional development in Kalimantan Island economy. The model employed was Inter-Island Input-Output Model developed using new hybrid procedures with special attention on Island economy. The results show that firstly, the important sectors of Kalimantan Island economy could be based on total multipliers and flow-on effects of output, income and employment. Secondly, important economic sectors could be based on sector-specific multipliers effects; multipliers that occurred in own sector and other sectors. Thirdly, important economic sectors could be based on spatial-specific multipliers; multipliers that occurred both in own region and other regions. Finally, important economic sectors could be based on spatial distribution of flow-on; flow-on effects that occurred in own region as well as in other regions.DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v6i2.4736

scholarly journals ENVIRON: Environmental Impacts from Advanced Communications - Evidence from an Input-Output Theory

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-28
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Environmental Impacts ◽  
Mobile Communications ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Theory Analysis ◽  
Output Analysis ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Industry Sectors ◽  
Business Sectors ◽  
Of Greece

The ENVIRON model estimates environmental impacts (positive, negative) from the introduction and use of Advanced Communications (AC); Information Society Technologies (IST) in industrial, commercial and business sectors in Greece. The model estimates effects on output, employment, income, environment and energy requirements. It is based on the: (i) Leontief Input-Output theory-analysis, (ii) Introduction of AC/IST and in particular of the Telematics as a new sector into the economic system of a country, and (iii) Incorporation of pollution emission factors into the system. The types of AC represented are grouped into six categories: access to information systems, electronic transactions, robotics and tele-action, tele-working, mobile communications and video facilities. Industry sectors considered are transport, business and services, public and domestic. The application of ENVIRON indicates that the introduction of AC into the production process will result into a 15.8% decrease of energy consumption, a reduction of 14.32-10.14% in SO2, and it will have strong positive effects on the economic system of Greece especially on profits related to environmental protection. The model demonstrates the use of the Leontief Input-Output analysis in environmental impacts analysis matters and policy.

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