scholarly journals Protection Of Children From Violence In Social Media In The New Normal Era

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aryono Aryono ◽  
Rina Arum Prastyanti
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Physical Violence ◽  
Child Pornography ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Online Information ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Cross Border ◽  
East Kalimantan

The Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (PPPA) received thousands of reportsrelated to cases. Most of the reports submitted were about sexual violence. Deputy for Child Protection ofthe Ministry of PPPA, from the Online Information System for the Protection of Women and Children(Symfoni PPA) which was collected from January 1 to July 31, 2020. In total there were 4,116 cases. Thenumber has increased as per 18 August 2020 to 4,833 cases. Most reports were submitted from East Java,East Kalimantan, Southeast Sulawesi, and North Maluku. In detail, the 4,116 cases received by the PPASymphony consisted of 68 victims of exploitation, 73 victims of TIP, 346 victims of neglect, 979 victims ofpsychological violence, 1,111 victims of physical violence and 2,556 victims of sexual violence. This type ofresearch uses the sociolegal research method. This research requires a multidisciplinary approach toanalyze and interpret the law, the legal phenomenon, the relationship between those two and also theirrelationship with the society in its widest sense. The research approach used in this paper is the statuteapproach. The statute approach is carried out by examining all laws and regulations relating to the legalissues being addressed. The research conducted is aimed more at the approach to laws and regulationsassociated with the issue protection of children from violence in social media in the new normal era. DataAnalysis Techniques used for this study are deductive analysis methods, namely data analysis methodsstarting with general postulates and certain paradigms as a base for starting conclusions. Nationalgovernments are urged to devise and implement legislation and to harmonise laws to protect children fromall cyber crimes including online grooming, luring or stalking, exposure to illegal or inappropriatematerials and all actions related to child pornography (including creation, dissemination, accessing,downloading, possession and incitement). As such, governments are urged to classify the crime of beinginvolved (in any way) with child pornography as a crime against humanity, thereby falling under theprinciple of universal jurisdiction. Cross-border cooperation Cross-border jurisdictional issues remain abarrier for achieving comprehensive solutions.

The impact of interpersonal violence in youth sport on adult psychopathology

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (S1) ◽  
pp. S748-S748
Author(s):  
T. Vertommen ◽  
J. Kampen ◽  
N. Schipper-van Veldhoven ◽  
K. Uzieblo ◽  
F. Van Den Eede
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Interpersonal Violence ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
Physical Violence ◽  
Youth Sport ◽  
Brief Symptom Inventory ◽  
Psychological Violence ◽  
Symptom Inventory ◽  
The Impact

IntroductionA recent cohort study in the Netherlands and Belgium showed that 38% of children experienced psychological violence, 11% physical violence, and 14% sexual violence in sport (Vertommen et al., 2016). This study aims to explore the long-term consequences on anxiety, depression and somatic complaints in adults who experienced psychological, physical or sexual violence in the specific context of organized youth sport.MethodsA web survey in a representative sample of adults, prescreened on having participated in organized sport before the age of 18 (n = 4043) was conducted. In this sample, depression, anxiety and somatic problems were assessed using the brief symptom inventory. A generalized linear model was used to quantify the impact of experiencing severe interpersonal violence in sport on psychopathology.ResultsAll three types of severe interpersonal violence (psychological, physical and sexual) were significantly associated with the total score and the subscales of the brief symptom inventory. The effect remains significant after controlling for socio-demographics, as well as disability, sexual orientation, adverse childhood experiences outside sport, recent trauma and family history of psychological problems.ConclusionsExperiencing interpersonal violence against in youth sport is associated with mental health problems in adulthood. This is an important finding to consider in child protection policy in sport.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

P051 USING A HUMAN-CENTERED QUALITATIVE RESEARCH APPROACH FOR DEVELOPING IBD EDUCATIONAL VIDEOS DELIVERED THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. S67-S67
Author(s):  
Carine Khalil ◽  
Welmoed van Deen ◽  
Taylor Dupuy ◽  
Nirupama Bonthala ◽  
Christopher Almario ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Focus Groups ◽  
Digital Literacy ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Online Information ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Mapping Process ◽  
Educational Videos

Abstract Background Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) can have knowledge gaps regarding their disease and its management, which may lead to anxiety and reduced quality of life. They often use social media as a tool to seek information and manage their chronic disease. The goal of this study was to develop a series of educational videos optimized for social media that are informed by patient insights and address their experiences, concerns, and unmet educational needs. Methods We used a human-centered design approach to guide our qualitative data collection and analysis. We performed two focus groups and 6 semi-structured interviews with patients with IBD to gain insights into their educational needs and expectations regarding these videos. In total, 19 patients with diverse demographic profiles and varying health and digital literacy levels were included in our purposive sample. The collected data was transcribed and analyzed using a thematic analysis. We visualized patients’ thoughts, feelings, and needs in an empathy map. The mapping process helped us create a shared understanding of patient-users, and generate ideas on the topic and the script of each video. Subsequently, 5 video prototypes were built and tested by 22 patients with IBD. The collected feedback was used to refine the prototypes and develop the final videos. Results We noted conflicting thoughts and feelings towards online information; on one hand, IBD-related online information was perceived as overwhelming and unreliable, but on the other it was empowering and helpful. Five major themes for the video topics also emerged from the analyses (Figure 1). First, patients noted a major need to learn about the risks and benefits associated with available treatment options. Participants expressed concerns regarding starting biologics, biologics side-effects and long-term effectiveness. Second, they accentuated the need to know how to be self-advocates in order to navigate their insurance and to obtain the information they need from their providers. Third, they mentioned the importance of learning ways to stay healthy beyond just medical therapy. Fourth, they wanted information on how to cope with their IBD diagnosis and live with their condition. Fifth, participants expressed desire for a video that educates their families, friends and colleagues about IBD, so that they can better understand IBD patients’ psychological and physical experiences. Conclusion We used a human centered qualitative approach to get an in-depth understanding of IBD patients’ educational needs, thoughts and feelings. A series of focus groups and interviews were performed with patients, which informed the development of 5 educational videos that are tailored to suit their needs. In the next phases of this study, the videos will be formally tested and widely disseminated through social media.

scholarly journals FENOMENA PREMANISME DI INSTAGRAM

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-269
Author(s):  
Iin Soraya
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Symbolic Interaction ◽  
Physical Violence ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Interaction Theory ◽  
Verbal Form ◽  
The Social ◽  
Negative Comments ◽  
Symbolic Interaction Theory

The appearance of @lambe_turah pampers Indonesian people who want to know about the news of their idol artists. From the news delivered in the @lambe_turah account, a lot of it pops up in the comments feature of fans of the artist (loper) and those who don't like the artist (haters). The nitizen comments on the @lambe_turah account lead to negative sentiments, not infrequently using harsh words, provocations, even to the point of using the word sarcasm to thuggery in his comments. This study uses the constructivism paradigm. The nature of this research is descriptive, with a qualitative research approach. Research methods use phenomenology. The theories used in this study are phenomenology theory, constructivism theory and symbolic interaction theory. The results of this study are that there is thuggery in the use of captions which can controversially provoke nitizen comments. The negative comments from the frontiers that lead to the emergence of pramanism on Instagram with the use of harsh and frontal language words resulted in the emergence of thuggery on Instagram. Social media thuggery is displayed in a verbal form, namely the word contained. Social media thuggery happens not because it is intentional, like bullying and ridiculing each other on social media, when there is an argument on social media in the form of discussion or status war in comments, even though there is no physical violence but the social media war can be legal, if one party feels disadvantaged. keywords: Phenomenon, Instagram, Thuggery, Lambe Turah

scholarly journals Legal Protection For Children Againts Sexual Exploitation and Abuse of Children Online

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Ika Wijakusumariasih
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Child Pornography ◽  
Sexual Exploitation ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Scientific Paper ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Asean Member ◽  
The Right

The disclosure of cases of pedophiles online on social media in Indonesia certainly dangers that lurk children from perpetrators of sexual crimes. End Child Prostitution in Asian Tourism (ECPAT) Indonesia and the Criminal Crime Reform Institute (ICJR) regard this case of online child pornography as the largest ever disclosed by police without casualties. Online pedophile actors operating on social media Facebook use Official Candy Group accounts. Online pedophile prostitution has involved international networks. Departing from this background, the purpose of writing this scientific paper is to find out about the protection of children in Indonesia in terms of online pedophiles that refer to international child protection instruments that have been ratified. The research method used in this study is a normative legal research method. Seeing the situation in the territory of Indonesia become a place of practice that deviates until the involvement of international syndicates and modes is more sophisticated. Conditions further strengthen the assumption that Indonesia is indeed in an emergency of sexual violence. Harmonizing national laws to protect children online with international standards is key to providing the right tools for law enforcement in dealing with child sex crimes. In the child protection survey in the digital era in ASEAN member countries, it appears that Indonesia still needs improvement in terms of legal instruments related to child protection in the context of regulations and policies in making child protection mechanisms in the virtual realm in accordance with global commitments in which Indonesia is member of several international organizations.

P051 USING A HUMAN-CENTERED QUALITATIVE RESEARCH APPROACH FOR DEVELOPING IBD EDUCATIONAL VIDEOS DELIVERED THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 158 (3) ◽  
pp. S108-S109
Author(s):  
Carine Khalil ◽  
Welmoed van Deen ◽  
Taylor Dupuy ◽  
Nirupama Bonthala ◽  
Christopher Almario ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Educational Videos

Influential Factors in The Law Enforcement Process of Sexual Violence Cases in Children in The City of Semarang

SOEPRA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Liya Suwarni
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Medical Record ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Influential Factors ◽  
Medical Record Data ◽  
Violence Against Children ◽  
Record Data ◽  
The Law ◽  
The City

Background. Cases of sexual violence increase every year, victims ranging from adolescents, children to toddlers. Based on data from the Indonesian Child Protection Commission, abuse and violence against children in Indonesia in 2013 were 23 cases, in 2014 there were 53 cases, in 2015 there were 133 cases, 2017 reached 1,337 cases, and as of July 2018 there were 424 cases. Purpose. Knowing the factors that influence the law enforcement process of sexy violence cases in Semarang City. Method This study uses descriptive analytical methods for cases of violence against children, based on medical record data in hospitals, documents in Mapolrestabes, the District Attorney's Office and the Semarang City Court for the period of January 2015 to December 2018. Results. Based on research results obtained 213 experimental cases section from medical record data in hospitals in the city of Semarang. Most cases of child abuse occurred in 2018 with 72 cases. Most victims are 12-14 years old age group, female. Most types of cases are cases of intercourse. The majority of violations are persons known as victims, perpetrators not working, and most of the places of occurrence are in the defendant's house. At the time of prosecution and trial, the number of cases was significantly reduced to only 8 cases. Factors related to this include lack of evidence, difficulty in obtaining information from victims, convoluted statements of coverage, lack of election, and obtaining diversion rates. Conclusion Cases of sexual violence have increased from year to year. The process of law enforcement on this problem still has many difficulties in each manufacturing process which is still difficult to overcome.

scholarly journals ‘Ruined’ lives: Mediated white male victimhood

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-80
Author(s):  
Sarah Banet-Weiser
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Sexual Harassment ◽  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Public Perception ◽  
White Male ◽  
The Public ◽  
Multi Media ◽  
Patriarchal Power ◽  
Almost All ◽  
False Accusations

When the hashtag #metoo began to circulate in digital and social media, it challenged a familiar interpretation of those who are raped or sexually harassed as victims, positioning women as embodied agents. Yet, almost exactly a year after the #metoo movement shot to visible prominence, a different, though eerily similar, story began to circulate on the same multi-media platforms as #metoo: a story about white male victimhood. Powerful men in positions of privilege (almost always white) began to take up the mantle of victimhood as their own, often claiming to be victims of false accusations of sexual harassment and assault by women. Through the analysis of five public statements by highly visible, powerful men who have been accused of sexual violence, I argue that the discourse of victimhood is appropriated not by those who have historically suffered but by those in positions of patriarchal power. Almost all of the statements contain some sentiment about how the accusation (occasionally acknowledging the actual violence) ‘ruined their life’, and all of the statements analyzed here center the author, the accused white man, as the key subject in peril and the authors position themselves as truth-tellers about the incidents. These statements underscore certain shifts in the public perception of sexual violence; the very success of the #metoo movement in shifting the narrative has meant that men have had to defend themselves more explicitly in public. In order to wrestle back a hegemonic gender stability, these men take on the mantle of victimhood themselves.

Addressing Military Sexual Violence by Proposing a Social Media Influencer Model

2021 ◽  
pp. 0306624X2199406
Author(s):  
Roberto Cancio
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Military Leaders ◽  
Group Solidarity ◽  
Central Values ◽  
Reference Sections ◽  
Media Intervention ◽  
Present Systematic Review

Military sexual violence (MSV) is a prevalent issue that uniquely affects mission readiness. Although research on MSV and social media is growing, examinations of possible interventions like those employing social media in this population are scant. Given the growing interest in targeting MSV, the present systematic review was conducted. The PRISMA framework was used to conduct a systematic review of MSV and social media ( N = 71). Queries were limited to articles published between 2010 and 2020. SAGE Journals, PubMed, and JSTOR were utilized. Terms and potential combinations were entered into the databases in varying Boolean combinations. Additional recorders were identified for inclusion via the reference sections of relevant records. After removing duplicates from the query results, we selected records of suspected relevance by title and screened abstracts. Finally, articles with relevant abstracts were reviewed thoroughly to determine whether they met inclusion criteria for the review. The employments of military leaders in a social media intervention puts into practice the military’s central values and development of its leadership core. This intervention promotes group solidarity while maximizing conversations around meaningful messages. Findings in this review suggest military leaders could feasibly employ a cost-effective global intervention using social media, as a tool to help actively address MSV.

Empowerment and IPV in Married Women of Reproductive Age: Evidence from Pakistan Demographic Health Survey 2017–2018

2021 ◽  
pp. 088626052098038
Author(s):  
Mohammad Vaqas Ali ◽  
Jawad Tariq
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Health Survey ◽  
Partner Violence ◽  
Physical Violence ◽  
Secondary Analysis ◽  
Married Women ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Women Empowerment ◽  
Women Of Reproductive Age ◽  
Forms Of Violence

The study was an attempt to identify demographic, household, and women empowerment factors that predicted emotional, physical, and sexual violence in ever-married women of reproductive age (15–49 years, n = 3,965) in Pakistan by performing secondary analysis on Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey, 2017–2018. The analysis was done using SPSS (v.22) and binary and multivariate logistic regression techniques were performed for analyses. The analysis found that 30.2% of women experienced emotional, 24.1% reported less severe physical, 6.5% experienced severe physical, and 4.3% experienced sexual violence, respectively. The multivariate analysis found that husband’s age, education, wealth, and alcohol consumption were significant predictors of intimate partner violence (IPV). Additionally, womens’ age, education, and number of children also significantly predicted IPV. With respect to empowerment variables, ownership of house was a significant predictor of less severe physical violence, ownership of property significantly predicted emotional violence, and autonomy in household purchase decisions was significantly related to severe physical violence. The control on husband’s income as a measure of empowerment significantly predicted all four types of IPV. Belief in patriarchy also turned out to be an important factor in determining emotional and less severe physical violence. The study concludes that women empowerment in household context can prevent less serious forms of violence but to hinder serious forms of violence, interventions at family and community level will be required.

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