Policy Formulation Of Violence In The Teaching Learning Process Reviewed From The Perspective Of Criminal Law

Legal norms in the formulation of violence in the teaching and learning process from a criminal law perspective are contained in Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. The stipulation of Perpu Number 1 of 2016 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 23 of 2002. The formulation of the problems in this study are: 1) How is the policy of formulating criminal acts of violence in the teaching and learning process in the perspective of Indonesian criminal law? 2) How is the implementation of the formulation of violent crime policies in the teaching and learning process from the perspective of Indonesian criminal law? The author uses an empirical juridical approach, which is an approach that is carried out by studying the law in fact in the form of attitudes, judgments, behaviors, which are related to the problems being studied and which are carried out by conducting research in the field. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that: 1) The government welcomes this by issuing Law Number 17 of 2016 concerning Stipulation of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law Number 1 of 2016 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. Constitution. 2) The implementation of the formulation of violence in teaching and learning is still not optimal. One of the problems is that if schools and teachers are less assertive, students are free so they don't heed existing norms and regulations. For example, students will appear arbitrarily like thugs, free to skip school without harsh penalties, be free to commit delinquency beyond normal limits, underestimate teachers, and so on. Keywords: Policy, Violence, Teaching and Learning

Implementation Corporate Social Responsibility Of Regional Owned Business Agencies To Help Handling Covid-19 In Kendal

Improve the welfare of the community in the area around the company and corporate responsibility. This can happen because the community feels affected by the environment that comes from the company's operations. The improvement of conditions in the social environment is one way of fulfilling the responsibilities known as corporate social responsibility or CSR. The definition of economic democracy in the national economy is based on the principles of unity, equity, sustainability of function, environmental mobilization, independence, and in maintaining the balance of development and national economic unity, it is important to support the 'main economic institutions; to determine the welfare of the people. CSR activities for the community are a process of migration and are related to the existing resources in the community. Currently, Social Welfare is no longer voluntary in nature but it has become the responsibility of many companies to implement it, although so far there have been no serious sanctions imposed on non-CSR companies. Keywords: CSR; Corporate social responsibility; Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 40 of 2007; Community Welfare

Restorative Justice Crime Against Child Actors In The Perspective Of Justice Theft Dignified

Various factors the cause of children committing crimes, especially in this discussion are children who are perpetrators of the crime of theft. Various problems of children as perpetrators of criminal acts of theft that occur. The act of a child committing theft is a violation of the law and has been regulated in the Criminal Code as formulated in the provisions of Articles 362, 363 and 365 of the Criminal Code. Various negative impacts of imposing punishment on children who commit the crime of theft causing dehumanization (decreased human values), prisonization (the influence of learning crime) and stigmatization (bad labels) are also taken into consideration in encouraging the birth of a diversion policy in Indonesia. The problem that arises is how the application of diversion to child perpetrators of the crime of theft is made aware of restorative justice in the perspective of dignified justice that prioritizes the future of the child. In child protection, there are 4 basic principles, namely: non-discrimination; the best interests of the child; survival, growth and development, respect for children's opinions. Thus, in the perspective of child protection, there is no punishment for children and there is no prison for children. So that in cases of children, perpetrators of the crime of theft should prioritize diversion against children with more emphasis on dignified justice for children. Keywords: Restorative Justice, Tna, Theft, Dignified Justice

The Process Of Settlement Of Criminal Actions With Children Through Approach Restorative Justice

Children are the mission and gift of God Almighty, and we must always protect them, because children are a nature that is attached to human dignity and rights and must be protected. Child protection is any activity that guarantees and protects children and their rights so that they can live, grow and participate as best as possible according to human dignity and receive protection from violence and discrimination. For children who have violated the law, it is strongly influenced by factors other than children, because children's criminal behavior is usually a process of imitating or being influenced by or influenced by the negative behavior of adults or people around them. Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System includes a concept in the settlement of underage criminal cases, namely the concept of restorative justice. In solving criminal acts, this concept is realized by involving the perpetrator, victim, perpetrator / victim's family, and other related parties to find a fair solution that prioritizes restitution rather than revenge. Keywords: Children, Restorative Justice, Child Crimes

Social Safety Network (JPS) Policy To Communities Affected By Covid-19 Pandemic In Batang District, Central Java

Since the announcement that COVID-19 is a government, it has made several efforts to reduce the massive expansion of COVID-19. The implementation of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB), as well as adaptation to new habits or new normal has been instructed by the government for the community. However, these efforts have still not been able to show success in efforts to suppress the development of the spread of the corona virus in Indonesia. The COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia has led to a socio-economic crisis whose impact can be felt by all levels of society, especially the 40% of people with low levels of welfare. national disaster, the spread of this virus in Indonesia has not shown a decline. Therefore, in crisis management, the government implements the Social Safety Network (JPS) program to encourage economic growth in times of crisis. Long before the COVID-19 outbreak, the Social Safety Net (JPS) program was an important component of the economic crisis that hit Indonesia in 1998. The JPS program was part of a government microeconomic policy in facing the economic crisis. Keywords: JPS, Government Programs, Covid-19

Strategic Development Security (PPS): Efforts to Prevent Corruption by the Attorney General's Office

This research aims to describe the efforts made by the Strategic Development Security (PPS) in the prevention of corruption which is based on a qualitative doctrinal approach. Therefore in this study prioritizes secondary data collected by literature study. The data that has been processed is then analyzed qualitatively. Based on the research results, it was found that the efforts made by the Strategic Development Security Program (PPS) could be done by providing legal information; hold a discussion or discussion together; provide legal information and legal counseling and the Attorney General's Office can also involve other agencies or parties that have the capacity, competence and relevance to legal information materials. Keywords: Security Strategy Development (PPS), Attorney General's Office, Prevention, Corruption.

The Role of Police Investigators in Treating Criminal Actions of Corruption

To further ensure the implementation of a corruption-free government, Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption Crimes, as amended by Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Eradication of Corruption Crimes, is in lieu of Law Number 3 of 1971. The birth of the law -this law is expected to accelerate the growth of people's welfare, with a countermeasure against the evil nature inherent in corruption. The author uses an empirical juridical approach, which is an approach that is carried out by studying the law in fact in the form of attitudes, judgments, behaviors, which are related to the problems being studied and which are carried out by conducting research in the field. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the investigation activity is a follow-up to the investigation which has more or less found the construction of criminal corruption incidents that have occurred. Constraints faced with the authority of police investigators are the limited number of Criminal Investigators; information received regarding criminal acts of corruption is still unclear and in detail; operational costs that have not met; lack of public legal awareness. Efforts to overcome the obstacles faced include gradually increasing the number of criminal investigators; accelerate all access so that information related to criminal acts of corruption is quickly absorbed by police investigators; the government needs to increase the budget post for operational costs, in order to facilitate the running of investigative activities; and the need to provide outreach to the public either directly or through electronic media or social media. Keywords: Investigators, Crime, Corruption

Corruption Prevention In Village Fund Management

The potential for corruption in the management of village funds and for knowing efforts to prevent corruption in managing village funds. Management of village funds after the issuance of Law number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages experiences various kinds of problems between the emergence of criminal acts of corruption regulated in law number 20 of 2001 concerning Prevention of Corruption, so that the village government is expected to carry out various kinds of prevention against criminal acts of corruption both in terms of policy making, budget allocation and in the mechanism of policy making. Prevention of criminal acts of corruption must continue to be carried out starting from the lowest level, namely the village government so that in the future there will be realized a lawful village community that will increase the structure of good governance. Corruption prevention in managing village funds is trying to identify various modes of corruption in the village, increasing the capacity building of village officials and strengthening the capacity of village facilitators.

Protection Of Children From Violence In Social Media In The New Normal Era

The Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (PPPA) received thousands of reportsrelated to cases. Most of the reports submitted were about sexual violence. Deputy for Child Protection ofthe Ministry of PPPA, from the Online Information System for the Protection of Women and Children(Symfoni PPA) which was collected from January 1 to July 31, 2020. In total there were 4,116 cases. Thenumber has increased as per 18 August 2020 to 4,833 cases. Most reports were submitted from East Java,East Kalimantan, Southeast Sulawesi, and North Maluku. In detail, the 4,116 cases received by the PPASymphony consisted of 68 victims of exploitation, 73 victims of TIP, 346 victims of neglect, 979 victims ofpsychological violence, 1,111 victims of physical violence and 2,556 victims of sexual violence. This type ofresearch uses the sociolegal research method. This research requires a multidisciplinary approach toanalyze and interpret the law, the legal phenomenon, the relationship between those two and also theirrelationship with the society in its widest sense. The research approach used in this paper is the statuteapproach. The statute approach is carried out by examining all laws and regulations relating to the legalissues being addressed. The research conducted is aimed more at the approach to laws and regulationsassociated with the issue protection of children from violence in social media in the new normal era. DataAnalysis Techniques used for this study are deductive analysis methods, namely data analysis methodsstarting with general postulates and certain paradigms as a base for starting conclusions. Nationalgovernments are urged to devise and implement legislation and to harmonise laws to protect children fromall cyber crimes including online grooming, luring or stalking, exposure to illegal or inappropriatematerials and all actions related to child pornography (including creation, dissemination, accessing,downloading, possession and incitement). As such, governments are urged to classify the crime of beinginvolved (in any way) with child pornography as a crime against humanity, thereby falling under theprinciple of universal jurisdiction. Cross-border cooperation Cross-border jurisdictional issues remain abarrier for achieving comprehensive solutions.

Juridical Testimony Testimonium De Auditu And Unus Testis Nullus Testis In The Disclosure Of Criminal Offenses To Children

This study aims to determine how the utilization of the Testimonium De Auditu testimony and the Unus Testis Nullus Testis can be legally justified in the disclosure of the crime of sexual abuse of children. This legal research method is normative or doctrinal legal research. The main data source is secondary data, which includes primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Data analysis uses data analysis techniques that are legal interpretations so that conclusions that are objective and systematic are obtained as answers to the problems studied. The results showed that the testimony of Testimonium De Auditu and unus testis nullus can be used to reveal criminal acts with additional evidence, in order to increase the judge's conviction to issue a decision.