scholarly journals PENGARUH DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN KADER POSYANDU TERHADAP MINAT IBU MENGGUNAKAN KB IMPLAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-115
Author(s):  
Agustina Widayati

Berdasarkan Profil Kesehatan Indonesia cakupan KB implant sebesar 11,20%. Proporsi KB aktif implan di Jawa Timur sebesar 10,23%. Data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Probolinggo tahun 2019, di Kelurahan Sumbertaman terdapat KB Aktifnya yaitu 1.470 PUS dan Implan (146 PUS) serta yang ber KB di RW 1 sebanyak 21 orang. Tujuan menganalisis Pengaruh  Dukungan Suami Dan Kader Posyandu terhadap Minat Ibu Menggunakan KB Implan di RW 1 Kelurahan Sumbertaman  Kota Probolinggo. Desain penelitian analitik korelasional dengan metode cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan Bulan Mei - Juni di kelurahan Sumbertaman Kota Probolinggo dengan 107 sampel. Data dianalisis dengan uji Spearman dan Regresi Ordinal ?: 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dukungan suami sangat mendukung sebesar 47 responden (43,9%), dukungan kader posyandu kurang mendukung sebesar 59 responden (55,1%), minat ibu dalam menggunakan alat kontrasepsi implant dengan kategori minat tinggi sebesar 57 responden (53,5%) dengan p value : 0,000. Kesimpulan  ada Pengaruh  Dukungan Suami Dan Kader Posyandu Terhadap Minat Ibu Menggunakan KB Implan. Saran bagi  puskesmas/tenaga kesehatan meningkatkan pemberian edukasi secara berkala kepada suami dan keluarga tentang pentingnya menggunakan alat kontrasepsi dan membentuk kelompok peduli KB.   Kata kunci: Dukungan Suami, Dukungan Kader Posyandu, Minat Ibu, Alat Kontrasepsi Implan   ABSTRACT Based on the Indonesian Health Profile, the coverage of implant family planning is 11.20%. The proportion of active implant family planning in East Java is 10.23%. Data from the Probolinggo Health Office in 2019, in Sumbertaman Village there were, namely 1,470 Childbearing Age Couple and implants (146 Childbearing Age Couple ) and 21 people who had an interest in implant Contraceptive in RW 1. The purpose was to analize the influence between husband support and Posyandu cadres to maternal interest in using implant family planning in RW 1, Sumbertaman, Probolinggo. The design of this research is correlational analytic using cross sectional method. The research was conducted on May - June in Sumbertaman, Probolinggo with 107 samples. Data collection analyzed by Spearman test and Ordinal Regression ?: 0.05. The results showed husband's support in the very supportive category was 47 respondents (43.9%), the support of posyandu cadres with less supportive criteria was 59 respondents (55.1%), the mother's interest in using implant contraceptives with high interest categories was 57 respondents (53,5%) with p value: 0,000. The conclusion of the study shows there is a influence between husband support and Posyandu cadres to maternal interest in using implant family planning. Suggestions are put forward for health centers / health workers to increase the provision of regular education to husbands and families about the importance of using contraceptives and to form family planning care groups or family planning villages.   Keywords: Husband's Support, Posyandu Cadre Support, Mother's Interest, Implant Contraceptives

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Maria T. E. Koba ◽  
Frans G. Mado ◽  
Yoseph Kenjam

Family planning aims at reducing maternal mortality rates and reducing population growth rate with the main target of couples of childbearing age. One of the family planning options offered is long-term reversible contraceptive method (MKJP). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with interest in using MKJP in the work area of Camplong health center, Fatuleu sub-district, Kupang regency in 2018. The research was quantitive study with cross-sectional approach. The sample of 77 people was selected using simple random sampling. The instrument uses was a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques consisted of descriptive and bivariate analysis (chi-square test) with α= 0,05. The study indicated that knowledge (p-value= 0,09) and the role of health workers (p-value =0,001) were associated with the use of the MKJP while attitude (p-value = 0,765) and husband support (p-value = 0,131) had no relationship with MKJP. Health center needs to regularly provide information to the community about the advantages of MKJP especially for couples of childbearing age who have already had more than three children.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 571
Author(s):  
Julina Br Sembiring ◽  
Suyanti Suwardi ◽  
Herna Juliati Saragih

Increasing the population is one of the big problems for developing countries. Indonesia is the country with the largest population after China, India and the United States. To get quality reproductive health services, each partner of childbearing age must have equal access to contraception and services that can save his life, one of which is a postpartum family planning program. Willing to become a postpartum family planning acceptor is an option for every couple of childbearing age. Many factors are related to the willingness to become postpartum family planning acceptors. Method this research is analytical cross-sectional, which is measuring or observing all dependent variables (willingness to become post-birth control acceptors) with independent variables (knowledge, attitude, husband support and officer role). The result level of knowledge (p value 0,028 <0,05), attitude (value p value 0.01 <0.05), husband's support (p value 0.00 <0.05), and the role of health workers (p value 0.00 <0.05). is related to willingness to become a postpartum acceptor while education is not a willingness factor to become a postpartum family planning acceptor (p value 0.327> 0.05).


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-182
Author(s):  
Hairil Akbar

Family Planning Program is an effort to measure the number and distance of child that is desired. In order to achieve this program, several options are made to prevent or delay pregnancy through the implementation of quality family planning services. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the use of contraception in couples of childbearing age in Lohbener Village, Indramayu Regency. This study applied observational-analytic study, with a cross sectional study design. The population in the study were all women of childbearing age aged 15-49 years and married, while the sample in this study were parts of women of childbearing age aged 15-49 years and married in Lohbener village, Indramayu Regency. The sampling technique was conducted using simple random sampling and logistic regression test. Based on the results of logistic regression test, factors related to the use of contraception in of women of childbearing age in Lohbener Village, Indramayu Regency were husband's support (p value = 0.000; CI: 4.229-70.362), and knowledge (p value = 0.000; CI: 3.012-34.233 ), while unrelated factors were work status (p value = 0.577; CI: 0.214-15.902), parity (p value = 0.319; CI: 0.193-1.710), and access to family planning services (p value = 0.984; CI: 0.315-3.250) with the use of contraceptives in Lohbener Village, Indramayu Regency. Therefore it is advised that women of childbearing ages over ≥ 20 years to pay more concern to their health through good family planning such as regulating the number of births, sparing pregnancies, and more actively consulting to the health workers to conduct family planning programs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Desak Nyoman Suryaningrat ◽  
Ni Wayan Suniyadewi ◽  
Ni Luh Putu Dewi Puspawati

<em>Mothers are family members who play an important role in family life. Maternal deaths that occur in every minute at every day are mostly caused by complications related to pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperal. Contraceptive use in reproductive age couples is one of the strategies of the family planning to reduce maternal mortality. This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with contraceptive use in reproductive age couples. This study used a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The samples were 56 people selected using a non-probability sampling technique, i.e., purposive sampling.  Data were analyzed using Rank Spearman test and contingency coefficient test. The results showed that there was a correlation between contraceptive use and factors of age, education, employment, customs / culture and quality of family planning services with a p-value of &lt;0.05. This study recommends that Mengwi Public Health Center I provide a counseling room for family planning acceptors and increase the schedule of family planning services as well as improve the quality of health workers especially in giving counseling about contraceptive use.</em>


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 1283
Author(s):  
Trianingsih Trianingsih ◽  
Erma Puspita Sari ◽  
Siti Aisyah Hamid ◽  
Hasbiah Hasbiah

The IUD is one of the contraceptive methods that has a high effectiveness of IUD contraception installed in the uterus. Factors that affect IUD family planning acceptors include the role of health workers, knowledge, husband's support simultaneously at the pengandonan health center, Kab. Oku in 2021. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were family planning acceptors who visited the pengandonan health center from January to July 2021 totaling 247 people with a sample of 38 respondents using accidental sampling technique. The research instrument is a questionnaire, with univariate and bivariate data analysis (α = 95%). The results of the analysis were obtained from 38 respondents who used IUD KB (23.7%) and the role of health workers both who used IUD KB (15.8 %), good knowledge of using IUD KB (23.7%) while those who were supported by husbands of users KB IUD by (21.1%). Based on the bivariate analysis of the results of the chi-square test of the role of health workers (p-value = 0.001. knowledge (p-value = 0.002) and husband's support (p-value = 0.000), it was concluded that there was a relationship between the role of health workers, knowledge and support of husbands in the UPTD of the pengandonan health center in 2021. Suggestions for puskesmas It is hoped that health workers will play an active role again in providing counseling and counseling in every posyandu activity, distributing lieflet to every woman of childbearing age who visits the puskesmas so that the mother's knowledge becomes good


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Ulfah Ilyas ◽  
Maria Sonda ◽  
Hidayati Hidayati

Results of a preliminary study conducted by the author on 28 November 2018 in Kassi-Kassi Health Center Public City of Makassar were interviews with 11 third trimester pregnant women who visited antenatal check, 8 (70%) of pregnant women have not planned where labor, labor companion, potential blood donors and the sticker affixed on the door P4K yet home mom for not knowing the importance of the decal and never be explained by health workers at the first checkups. While 7 (60%) of pregnant mother's husband has not determined the place of labor, labor companion, potential blood donors and did not accompany the mother when the checkups. This study aims to determine the relationship of husband support, knowledge of third trimester pregnant women at health centers with the implementation P4K-Kassi Kassi Makassar.This research uses analytic survey with cross sectional approach, the population in this study is the third trimester pregnant women, using the formula Lameshow obtained sample 85 subjects with a sampling technique is purposive sampling.Statistical analysis showed the Chi-square test obtained significant value p value 0,000 (p<0,05) husband's support with coefficient value (Phi= 0,493), knowledge of third trimester pregnant women p value of 0,001 (p <0,05) with coefficient value (Phi= 0,357). So it can be concluded that there is a relationship of husband support, knowledge of third trimester pregnant women with P4K implementation. Therefore, the husband is expected to support the implementation of the plan P4K safe delivery and is able to prevent pregnancy complications. And for health workers can improve IEC counseling and evaluation of the execution P4K, in particular blood donor candidates planning and sticking stickers P4K at home pregnant women.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 354-358
Author(s):  
Lia Mulyanti ◽  
S.A.S Prihatin Fuji Lestari

LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF RELATED FERTILE AGE COUPLES WITH THE USE OF DISCONNECTED CONTRACEPTION TOOLS Background: This increase in population growth rate is due to the high birt rate. The government's efforts to reduce the high birth rate are through the National Family Planning Program. One of the factors affecting the increase in birth rates is the lack of use of contraceptive methods. Tembalang Subdistrict has 12 Kelurahan with a total of 29,756 Fertile Age Couples (PUS), and the number of Fertile Age Couples (PUS) who are not Family Planning (KB) participants as many as 7,905 people. The subdistric that do not use family planning (KB) the most are located in Kelurahan Meteseh with 1669 PUS from the number of fertile age couples (PUS), which are 4299 people (38.8%). Of the 4299 people who used the Intra Uterine Device (IUD), 272 were, the Operative Method for Men (MOP) was 14, the Female Operative Method (MOW) was 230, the Implant was 167 people, the injection was 1312, the Pill was 439, and the Condom was 196 people.Purpose: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of couples of childbearing age and the use of intercourse contraceptives.Methods: descriptive study with cross sectional research design. By using a total sample of 39 couples of childbearing age in the village of Meteseh.Results: Majority of respondents had less knowledge 53.8% (21 PUS) and good knowledge 46.2% (18 PUS) while the use of contraceptive devices at PUS found that the majority of respondents were irregular in the use of interrupted intercourse 53.8% and the frequency 46.2% of regular intercourse use.Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the use of the intercourse contraceptive method.Suggestion For the community, especially fertile age couples, should increase knowledge about contraception, interrupted intercourse by seeking information through health workers or through the media. Keywords: Knowledge, Fertile Age Couple, Contraception ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kenaikan laju pertumbuhan penduduk disebabkan karena angka kelahiran yang masih tinggi. Upaya pemerintah untuk menurunkan angka kelahiran yang masih tinggi tersebut melalui Program Keluarga Berencana Nasional. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi meningkatnya angka kelahiran yaitu masih kurangnya penggunaan metode kontrasepsi. Di Kecamatan Tembalang mempunyai 12 Kelurahan dengan jumlah 29.756 Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS), dan jumlah Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) bukan peserta Keluarga Berencana (KB) sebanyak 7.905 jiwa. Kelurahan yang paling banyak tidak menggunakan Keluarga Berencana (KB) yaitu terletak di Kelurahan Meteseh sebesar 1669 PUS dari jumlah Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) yang ada 4299 jiwa (38,8%). Dari 4299 jiwa yang mengunakan Intra Uterine Device (IUD) sebesar 272 jiwa, Metode Operatif Pria (MOP) 14 jiwa, Metode Operatif Wanita (MOW) 230 jiwa, Implant 167 jiwa, Suntikan 1312 jiwa, Pil 439 jiwa, dan Kondom 196 jiwa.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan pasangan usia subur dengan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi senggama terputus.Metode: Penelitian diskiptif dengan rancangan Penelitian cross sectional. Dengan menggunakan total sampel yaitu 39 pasangan usia subur di kelurahan Meteseh.Hasil: Mayorita responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang 53,8% (21 PUS)  dan yang berpengetahuan baik 46,2% (18 PUS) seangkan penggunaan alat kontasapesi pada PUS didapatkan bahwa mayoritas responden tidak teratur dalam penggunaan senggama terputus 53,8% dan frekuensi yang teratur dalam emnggunakan senggama terputus 46,2%. Simpulan: Ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan penggunaan metode kontrasepsi senggama terputusSaran bagi masyarakat khususnya pasangan usia subur hendaknya meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kontrasepsi senggama terputus dengan mencari informasi melalui tenaga kesehatan atau melalui media Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Pasangan Usia Subur, Kontrasepsi


Author(s):  
Ari Salis Saputri

Introduction: The coverage of MKJP were 6.99% (implants), 7.15% (IUD), 2.78% (MOW), and 0.53% (MOP) indicating the use of MKJP contraceptive methods in Indonesia decreased from the previous year (RI Ministry of Health, 2018). The low use of MKJP has been a cause of stagnation in birth rates over the past decade. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between service costs, husband support and fear of action against the use of long-term contraception methods at the Umi Rahma Clinic in Bekasi in 2019 Method: Using descriptive analytic design with Cross Sectional approach. The study population was all EFA women who performed family planning at the Umi Rahma Clinic in Bekasi in 2019, a sample of 50 respondents using the Accidental Sampling technique using a questionnaire. This study uses univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square statistical tests Result: . Chi-Square statistical test results service costs for the use of MKJP obtained P-Value 0.002, support for the husband of the use of MKJP obtained P-Value 0.001, fear action against the use of MKJP obtained P-Value 0.001. Discussion: Long-Term Contraception Methods, because costs greatly affect all actions that will be taken by couples of childbearing age, one of which is in the selection or decision-making on the use of contraceptive methods. In conclusion there is a relationship between service costs , husband support and fear of action towards the use of MKJP.


Author(s):  
Bina Aquari, Yuhemy Zurizah Bina Aquari, Yuhemy Zurizah

    a B S T R A k         AKDR merupakan suatu benda kecil yang terbuat dari plastik yang lentur, mempunyai lilitan tembaga  atau mengandung hormon yang dimasukkan ke dalam vagina dan mempunyai benang. Pada 3 bulan setelah  pemasangan.ada keluhan leukorea. Leukorea merupakan cairan yang keluar dari dalam vagina selain berupa darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah  mengetahui Hubungan lama pemakaian KB AKDR dengan kejadian Leukorea di Puskesmas Sosial Palembang. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional.  Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total populasi yaitu ibu yang KB AKDR dengan lama pemakaian ≤ 3 bulan dan > 3 bulan yang berjumlah 56 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  mayoritas  ibu lama  menggunakan  KB AKDR  > 3 bulan adalah mengalami Leukorea fisiologis (58,1%). Hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan Chi-Square diperoleh P value 0,009 dimana (0,010 < 0,05) yang berarti ada hubungan lama pemakaian KB AKDR dengan kejadian Leukorea. Ibu atau akseptor KB  lebih baik memperhatikan efek samping sebelum memutuskan untuk memilih KB agar tidak mempunyai efek yang bisa merugikan kesehatannya. Selain itu, petugas kesehatan terutama bidan juga tetap waspada dalam memberikan pelayanan khususnya tentang KB harus memperhatikan dampak yang akan muncul bagi akseptor, bila terjadi suatu yang merugikan bagi pasien maka mencarikan solusi yang tepat.  Dapat menjadi acuan yang bermanfaat bagi penelitian selanjutnya yang berkaitan dengan lama pemakaian KB AKDR dengan kejadian Leukorea.       ABSTRACT Labor AKDR is a small object made ​​of flexible plastic, has a coil of copper or contains hormones that is inserted into the vagina and have a yarn. In 3 months after inserted the complaint of leucorrhea incidence. Leucorrhea is a vaginal discharge other than blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between duration in using AKDR and leucorrhea incidence at Sosial Health Center Palembang. The study used descriptive correlation design with cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used total population of mothers who become family planning acceptors by AKDR method with duration of use ≤ 3 months and > 3 months, as many as 56 people. Data collection used questionnaire technique. And the data analyzed by using Chi-Square test. The results of study indicated that the majority of women have long duration in using family planning of AKDR method for more than 3 months had experiencing physiological leukorea (58.1%). By Chi-Square test obtained p value 0.009 (p<0.05), which means there was a correlation of duration in using AKDR and the leucorrhea incidence. The mother or family planning acceptors better to pay attention to its side effects before deciding to choose family planning method in order to have not an effect that could harm their health. In addition, health workers, especially midwives must be vigilant in providing their services particularly in family planning method and should pay attention to the potential impacts for the acceptor. If there is a disservice to patients then find the right solution. This study can be a useful reference for further researchers in making a research to correlate the duration in using AKDR with leukorea.    


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayu Aminatussyadiah ◽  
Aris Prastyoningsih

AbstrakUpaya penurunan AKI serta peningkatan derajat kesehatan ibu merupakan salah satu prioritas utama dalam penanganan bidang kesehatan.pelayanan KB tidak hanya untuk pengendalian penduduk namun dapat berkontribusi dalam meningkatakan kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Sehingga dikatakan bahwa program keluarga berencana merupakan kunci pencapaian sasaran Pembangunan MDGs. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara umur, pendidikan dan tempat tinggal dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi pada WUS di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-setional dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 49.627 WUS di seluruh Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini  menunjukkan variabel yang mempengaruhi penggunaan kontrasepsi pada WUS adalah, tingkat pendidikan (p = 0,023), daerah tempat tinggal (p = 0,000). Sedangkan faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi adalah faktor umur (p value = 0,303).Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah, tingkat pendidikan dan daerah tempat tinggal mempengaruhi penggunaan kontrasepsi pada WUS. Karena itu pemerintah melalui Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) tetap memperhatikan program keluarga berencana dan memastikan setiap masyarakat untuk menerapkan program keluarga berencana, serta mendidik dan mempromosikan program keluarga berencana untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan penduduk.Kata Kunci : umur, pendidikan, tempat tinggal, pemilihan kontrasepsi, wanita usia suburFactors That Influence Use of Contraception in Fertile Age Women in Indonesia(Data Analysis of Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey 2017) AbstrackEfforts to reduce MMR and improve maternal health are one of the main priorities in the handling of the health sector. Family planning services are not only for population control but can contribute to improving maternal and infant health. So it is said that the family planning program is the key to achieving the MDGs Development goals. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age, education and residence with the use of contraception in WUS in Indonesia. This study uses a cross-sectional approach using total sampling techniques. The number of samples in this study were 49,627 WUS throughout Indonesia. The results of this study indicate the variables that influence the use of contraception in WUS are, education level (p = 0.023), area of residence (p = 0,000). While the factors that are not related to the choice of contraception are the age factor (p value = 0.303). The conclusion of this study is that the level of education and the area of residence affects the use of contraception in WUS. Therefore, the government through the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) keeps paying attention to the family planning program and ensures every community to implement the family planning program, as well as educating and promoting family planning programs to resolve population problems.  Keywords: age, education, residence, contraception selection, women of childbearing age


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