scholarly journals Analisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan kemampuan pasien diabetes mellitus dalam melakukan deteksi episode hipoglikemia

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-16
Author(s):  
Eka Yudha Chrisanto ◽  
Sapti Ayubbana ◽  
Yola Anjani
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Lifestyle Changes ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
Sample Technique ◽  
Adult Diabetes ◽  
Relationship Of

Detection of hypoglycemia by adult with diabetes mellitus.Background : The increasing prevalence of people with diabetes mellitus occurs every year along with the increasing prosperity of a country, especially in developing countries because the wrong lifestyle changes can cause obesity which is one of the risk factors for diabetes.Purpose: Know factors that are related to Detection of hypoglycemia by adult with diabetes mellitus.Method: This is a descriptive correlational study, a cross sectional research design. The population in this study was the number of patients with diabetes mellitus of 40 respondents. The sample technique used was accidental sampling, research instruments using a questionnaire, with data analysis namely the chi square test.Results: Finding that there was no relationship of age (p-value 0.071) and availability of glucometer with (p-value 0.052), there was a relationship with education (p-value 0.026), duration of suffering of DM (p-value 0.016 ), there is a relationship of gender with (p-value 0.010), there is a relationship of knowledge (p-value 0.008). In detecting episodes of hypoglycemia (p-value 0.052).Conclusion: Several factors in detecting episodes of hypoglycemia in the context of nursing care are closely related such as; education, duration of diabetes, gender, and knowledge.Keywords: Detection; Hypoglycemia; Adult; Diabetes mellitus.Pendahuluan: Hipoglikemia terjadi karena peningkatan insulin dalam darah dan penurunan kadar glukosa. Terapi insulin yang tidak adekuat disebabkan oleh ketidaksempurnaan terapi insulin saat ini, dimana pemberian insulin masih belum sepenuhnya dapat menirukan (mimicking) pola sekresi insulin yang fisiologis. Hipoglikemia diabetik lebih sering terjadi pada pasien diabetes tipe 1, namun dapat juga terjadi pada pasien diabetes tipe 2 yang mendapatkan terapi insulin, dan merupakan faktor penghambat utama dalam penanganan diabetes mellitus.Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor faktor yang berhubungan dengan kemampuan pasien diabetes mellitus dalam melakukan deteksi episode hipoglikemia dalam konteks asuhan keperawatan .Metode: Penelitian dilakukan pada Juli 2019 dengan menggunakan metode Cross Sectional. Melibatkan 40 responden di Poli Penyakit Dalam Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Propinsi Lampung. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara langsung menggunakan kuisioner pengetahuan tentang Hipoglikemia untuk menilai tingkat pengetahuan dan kuisioner kemampuan deteksi hipoglikemia untuk menilai kemampuan melakukakn deteksi episode hipoglikemia pada responden.Hasil: Tidak terdapat hubungan usia (p-value 0.071) dan ketersediaan alat glukometer dengan (p-value 0.052), terdapat hubungan pendidikan dengan (p-value 0,026), lama menderita DM dengan (p-value 0,016), jenis kelamin dengan (p-value 0,010), dan pengetahuan (p-value 0,008) dalam melakukan deteksi episode hipoglikemia dalam konteks asuhan keperawatan (p-value 0,052).Simpulan: Beberapa faktor dalam melakukan deteksi episode hipoglikemia dalam konteks asuhan keperawatan sangat erat berhubungan seperti; pendidikan, lama menderita DM, jenis kelamin, dan pengetahuan

scholarly journals Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus Increase the Risk of Stroke

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-152
Author(s):  
Liena Sofiana ◽  
Dwy Desy Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Health Promotion Program ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Relationship Of

Stroke is one of the cause of death and major neurological disability in Indonesia. The risk of stroke increases with the number of risk factors. Stroke is the main cause of inpatient death at Panembahan Senopati General Hospital in Bantul. The independent variables in this study were hypertension and diabetes mellitus. This study aim to determine the relationship of hypertension and diabetes mellitus to the incidence of stroke. The study was conducted in 2016 and was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. The number of respondents were 256 samples, where samples were taken by simple random sampling. The research instrument is observation sheet of medical records. Analysis of data was conducted using univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. Bivariate analysis showed significant correlation statistically and biologically between hypertension (RP = 9.000 ; CI = 4.866-16.645 ; p value = 0.000) and diabetes mellitus (RP = 4.226 ; CI = 3.089-5.780 ; p value = 0.000) with the incidence of stroke. Efforts to increase health promotion program to improve community awareness regarding the incidence of stroke are suggested to improve the quality of life of stroke patients.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KOMUNIKASI PERAWAT DENGAN PELAKSANAAN PERENCANAAN PULANG DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD ZAINAL ABIDIN PAGARALAM WAY KANAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Teguh Pribadi ◽  
M. Ricko Gunawan ◽  
Djunizar Djamaludin
Keyword(s):  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Recovery Planning ◽  
Implementation Planning ◽  
Policy Guideline ◽  
Sample Technique ◽  
Questionnaire Research ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACT : THE RELATIONSHIP KNOWLEDGE AND NURSING COMMUNICATION WITH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PATIENT RECOVERY PLANNING INPATIENT RSUD ZAINAL ABIDIN PAGARALAM WAY KANAN 2018 Background: In Indonesia, as many as (61%) nurses in Yogyakarta do not undertake home planning. In addition, research conducted in Bandung showed that as many (54%) nurses did not carry out the planning home. In Lampung Province, especially in Zainal Abidin Pagaralam Way Kanan Hospital, based on observation of the list of outgoing patients, not all nurses write home plans for the patients. Only 32 list (25%) of the 128 list of information have been made back home (Medical Record of RSUD Zainal Abidin Pagaralam Right Way, 2017).Purpose: To know the relationship of knowladge and  nurse communication with the implementation of planning to go home in hospital room of Zainal Abidin Pagaralam Hospital Right Way of Year 2018.Methods: The type of this research is quantitative, the design in this study used the design of Analytic Survey with cross sectional approach, the number of population and the sample of 72 people, the sample technique in this study is the total sampling. The research will be conducted at RSUD Zainal Abidin Pagaralam Way Kanan Year 2018, with questionnaire research instrument and statistic test using chi-square test.Results: In this research, it was found that 38 (73,7%) were not good enough and 10 (26,3%) were good implementation with p-value (0,001) and 37 respondents had bad communication obtained 28 (75,7%) the implementation is not good and 9 (24,3%) the implementation is good with p-value (0.000).Conclusion: There is a Significant Relation Between Nursing Knowledge and Communication With Implementation of Planning Home in the Inpatient Room of Zainal Abidin Pagaralam Hospital Right Way of Year 2018. The suggestion in this research is to prepare in planning the making of standard policy guideline for planning the return home. Keywords : Pediatric Communication, Implementation, Planning Home

HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN PERAWATAN KAKI DENGAN KEJADIAN NEUROPATI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DI RSUP H. ADAM MALIK MEDAN TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Murni Sari Dewi Simanullang ◽  
Ance M Siallagan ◽  
Rusnitha Br. Munthe
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Foot Care ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Glucose Levels ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

Introduction. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by increased blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia. Long-term hyperglycemia can cause various complications including neuropathy. Some measures can be taken to prevent neuropathy, such as foot care. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between adherence foot care with the incidence of neuropathy in patients with diabetes mellitus in H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan in 2019.Method. This research is a descriptive correlational study using cross sectional design. The population in this study were all DM patients who came to the Polyclinic disease in H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample size of 44 respondents. Data collection was performed using a foot care compliance questionnaire and a neuropathic event observation sheet.Result. Data analysis with Chi-square test obtained p value = 0.001, which means there is a relationship between adherence of foot care with the incidence of neuropathy in DM patients at H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan in 2019.Duscussion. DM patients can prevent neuropathy by doing regular foot care. Health workers and families can play a role in providing support to patients to improve the independence of doing foot care at home.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DIABETES MELLITUS PADA KLIEN YANG MENGGUNAKAN INSULIN DENGAN GEJALA OSTEOARTHRITIS DI RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andoko Andoko ◽  
Dessy Hermawan ◽  
Rika Yulendasari
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Dependent Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
P Value ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Of

ABSTRACT : DIABETES MELLITUS RELATIONSHIP IN CLIENTS USING INSULIN WITH SYMPTOMS OSTEOARTHRITIS IN DR. H. ABDULMOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNGYEAR 2018 Background : Based on data from Lampung  Provincial Health Office, pravelensi of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in Lampung Province in 2015 amounted to 123 clients who were hospitalized, while client  with outpatient as many 40 people. In 2016, the number of outpatient visits in patients with diabetes mellitus amounted to 28 people, while in hospitalization increased to 185 clients (Provincial Health Office of Lampung, 2016).Purpose : The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of diabetes mellitus in clients who use insulin with symptoms of osteoarthritis in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province Year 2018.Method : This type of research is quantitative (non-experimental). The design of this study was an analytical survey using the cross sectional approach, the population of all diabetic patients using insulin in Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Province 2018 as many as 214 people and got the number of samples of 59 respondents, the sampling technique in this study is simple random sampling, statistical test using chi-square test.Result : The result of chi square statistic test obtained P-Value <α (0,02 <0,05) then H0 is rejected. So it can be concluded there is a relationship of diabetes mellitus in patients who use insulin with the incidence oeteoartritis in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province Year 2018 with Odds Ratio (OR) = 2.037.Conclusion : Suggestions can be used as an information and input material to improve the patient's knowledge of using insulin, which can affect weight gain, and affect lower extremity and muscle function, thus causing symptoms of osteoarthritis.Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin, OsteoarthritisABSTRACT : DIABETES MELLITUS RELATIONSHIP IN CLIENTS USING INSULIN WITH SYMPTOMS OSTEOARTHRITIS IN DR. H. ABDULMOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNGYEAR 2018 Background :Based on data from Lampung  Provincial Health Office, pravelensi of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in Lampung Province in 2015 amounted to 123 clients who were hospitalized, while client  with outpatient as many 40 people. In 2016, the number of outpatient visits in patients with diabetes mellitus amounted to 28 people, while in hospitalization increased to 185 clients (Provincial Health Office of Lampung, 2016). Purpose :The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of diabetes mellitus in clients who use insulin with symptoms of osteoarthritis in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province Year 2018.Method :This type of research is quantitative (non-experimental). The design of this study was an analytical survey using the cross sectional approach, the population of all diabetic patients using insulin in Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Province 2018 as many as 214 people and got the number of samples of 59 respondents, the sampling technique in this study is simple random sampling, statistical test using chi-square test.Result :The result of chi square statistic test obtained P-Value <α (0,02 <0,05) then H0 is rejected. So it can be concluded there is a relationship of diabetes mellitus in patients who use insulin with the incidence oeteoartritis in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province Year 2018 with Odds Ratio (OR) = 2.037.Conclusion :Suggestions can be used as an information and input material to improve the patient's knowledge of using insulin, which can affect weight gain, and affect lower extremity and muscle function, thus causing symptoms of osteoarthritis.Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin, Osteoarthritis

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROVINSI LAMPUNG

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-247
Author(s):  
Teguh Pribadi ◽  
Yansuri Yansuri ◽  
Indra Maulana
Keyword(s):  
Mental Hospital ◽  
Survey Design ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients ◽  
Sample Technique ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACT : THE RELATIVES' KNOWLEDGE ABOUT SCHIZOPHRENIA AND RECURRENCES AMONG PATIENTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA AT LAMPUNG MENTAL HOSPITALBackground: Based on the prevalence of people with schizophrenia in Indonesia is 0.3-1 percent of Indonesia's population or about 2 million people suffering from schizophrenia. Based on data obtained from Lampung Province Mental Hospital in 2015 there were 27,490 patients, and 19,907 patients had been recurrences. The results of pre-survey conducted on 10 patients’s family, obtain of 7 (70%) patients’ families do not know how to prevent recurrence, the patients with schizophrenia Purpose: Knowing that the relationship of relatives' knowledge about schizophrenia and recurrences among patients with schizophrenia at Lampung Mental Hospital-Province of Lampung 2018.Methods: The type of this research was quantitative and Analytic Survey design with cross sectional approach, population and sample was all families who have family members with schizophrenia. The sample technique in this research was an accidental sampling, and the sample recruited as 236 respondents. The research conducted at Mental Hospital of Lampung Province with questionnaire and statistic test using Chi square test. Results: Knowledge known relatives of schizophrenic patients in poor category of 121 (51.3%) respondents, and patients experienced of relapse 120 (50.8%) respondents, with a p-value = 0.000.Conclusion: There was the relationship between of relatives' knowledge and relapse among patients with schizophrenia at Lampung Mental Hospital-Province of Lampung 2018. It is suggestion to management hospital to be improve in health education especially to family who is taking care to the patients and consideration to prevent patients become relapse.Keywords: Knowledge, family, schizophrenia, relapsePendahuluan : Berdasarkan Prevalensi penderita skizofrenia di Indonesia adalah 0,3-1 persen penduduk Indonesia atau sekitar 2 juta jiwa  menderita skizofrenia. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Lampung tahun 2015 tercatat 27.490 kunjungan pasien jiwa, dan terdapat 19.907 pasien mengalami kekambuhan. Hasil pra survey yang dilakukan terhadap 10 keluarga pasien didapat 7 (70%) orang keluarga pasien yang kurang memahami, bagaimana mencagah kekambuhan pada pasien tersebut.Tujuan: Diketahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Keluarga Dengan Kekambuhan Pasien Skizofrenia Di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2018Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, dengan Rancangan penelitian menggunakan desain Survei Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, jumlah populasi dan sampel adalah seluruh keluarga yang memiliki anggota keluarga dengan skizofrenia di RS Jiwa Daerah Provinsi Lampung, teknik sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah accidental sampling, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 236 responden, dengan instrument penelitian kuisioner dan uji statistic menggunakan uji Chi square.Hasil : Diketahui Pengetahuan keluarga pasien skizofrenia adalah kurang baik yaitu sebesar 121 (51.3%) responden. Sebagian besar pasien skizofrenia mengalami kekambuhan yaitu sebesar 120 (50.8%) responden, dengan nilai p-value = 0.000.Simpulan : Ada hubungan pengetahuan keluarga dengan kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2018. Disarankan kepada manajemen rumah sakit untuk meningkatkan pendidikan kesehatan terutama untuk keluarga yang merawat pasien dan pertimbangan untuk mencegah pasien menjadi kambuh.Kata Kunci          : Pengetahuan, keluarga, skizofrenia, kekambuhan 

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI PERAWAT TENTANG PENCEGAHAN PHLEBITIS DENGAN PROSEDUR PEMASANGAN INFUS DI RUANG NUSA INDAH 2 DAN RUANG MAWAR 2 RUMAH SAKIT PENYAKIT INFEKSI PROF. DR. SULIANTI SAROSO

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Nur Cahyo Adi Prayitno ◽  
Marisca Agustina
Keyword(s):  
Standard Procedure ◽  
Infusion Therapy ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Retrieval Technique ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Relationship Of

Abstrak : Phlebitis adalah radang pada bagian intima dari vena yang disebabkan oleh iritasi kimia, mekanik, atau infeksi bakteri terjadi setelah pemasangan infus pada intima vena terjadi antara 48-72 jam.Jumlah pasien yang mendapatkan terapi infus diperkirakan sekitar 25 juta pasien pertahun di Inggris, selama perawatannya 90% pasien akan beresiko mengalami komplikasi pada pemasangan kateter intravena. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi perawat tentang pencegahan phlebitis dengan prosedur pemasangan infus di Ruang Nusa Indah 2 dan Ruang Mawar 2 RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso Jakarta Utara Tahun 2014. Desain penelitian yang di gunakan adalah cross sectional. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner dan lembar observasi SPO. Populasi berjumlah 36 responden. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu 36 responden dengan total populasi menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil bivariat menunjukan ada hubungan persepsi perawat tentang pencegahan phlebitis dengan prosedur pemasangan infus di ruang nusa indah 2 dan ruang mawar 2 RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso tahun 2014 dengan Pvalue 0,054. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat dijadikan acuan bagi pengambil kebijakan khususnya untuk dijadikan bahan evaluasi dalam pelaksaaan standar asuhan keperawatan. Abstract : Phlebitis is an inflammation in the intima of the vein caused by mechanical, chemical irritation of bacterial infection that occur after applying of the IV line in the venous intima on 48 – 72 hours. The number of patients that receiving infusion therapy is estimated at around 25 million patients per year in UK, during the treatment 90% patients will be risk of getting complication on applying of the IV line. The difference in perception and non compliance with the SPO is one of the causes of phlebitis. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship of the nurse’s perception about phlebitis prevention in the procedures of applying IV line at Nusa Indah 2 ward and Mawar 2 ward RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso on 2014. The design of this research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. Data collect using questionnaire and standard procedure observation sheet. The population is 36 with a total population retrieval technique using a chi square Bivariate results shows a relationship between nurses perception and IV line precodures at nusa indah 2 ward and mawar 2 ward rspi prof. dr. sulianti saroso on 2014 with p value 0,054. Hopefully this research can be used as a reference for the policy makers to make an evaluation in the implementation of nursing care standards.

Hubungan Sikap dan Karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan Keikutsertaan dalam Program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-114
Author(s):  
Ainul Mardhiah ◽  
Nova Hasbani Prima Dewi ◽  
Aminy Aminy
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Elderly Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Relationship Of

The family planning program also aims to improve the quality of the family in order to generate a sense of security, peace and hope of a better future in realizing the prosperity of birth and inner happiness. Allegedly the factor causing EFA participation in the family planning program is characteristic. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (PUS) with participation in family planning program at UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District, East Aceh regency 2018. The research design used was analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population of this study is all Pairs Age of Fertile located in Work Area UPT Sungai Raya Public Health Service Center in January to December 2017 which amounted to 1897 people. Sampling using Slovin formula, obtained as many as 95 samples. The study was conducted from 7-17 July 2018 using questionnaires by interview. Statistical test using chi-square test. Result of research indicate that majority of fertile couple couples (PUS) participate in family planning program as much as 67 respondents (70,5%). Statistically there is relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (EFA) with non participation in family planning program in Working Area of UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh Regency 2018 with p value <0,1. It is recommended that the family planning program holders in UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh District to invite cross-sectoral figures to hold meetings to create mini workshop plans at least once a month to increase the participation of the Elderly Age Couple (PUS) in family planning programs. Keyword : Family Planning Program, Attitudes, CharacteristicsABSTRAKProgram KB juga bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas keluarga agar dapat timbul rasa aman, tentram, dan harapan masa depan yang lebih baik dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan lahir dan kebahagiaan batin. Diduga faktor yang menyebabkan ketidakikutsertaan PUS dalam program KB adalah karakteristik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan keikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan rancangan bedah lintang. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh Pasangan Usia Subur yang berada di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya pada bulan Januari sampai dengan Desember tahun 2017 yang berjumlah 1.897 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin, didapatkan sebanyak 95 sampel. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari tanggal 7-17 Juli tahun 2018 menggunakan kuesioner dengan cara wawancara. Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) ikut serta dalam program KB yaitu sebanyak 67 responden (70,5%). Secara statistik ada hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan ketidakikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018 dengan p value < 0,1. Sebaiknya pemegang program KB di UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur agar mengajak tokoh lintas sektor agar mengadakan pertemuan untuk membuat rencana loka karya mini setidaknya satu bulan sekali untuk meningkatkan keikutsertaan Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dalam program KB.Kata Kunci : Program KB, Sikap, Karakteristik

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERAWATAN KAKI DENGAN RISIKO ULKUS KAKI DIABETES DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSU KABUPATEN TANGERANG

Jurnal JKFT ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Imas Yoyoh ◽  
Imam Mutaqqijn ◽  
Nurjanah Nurjanah
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling

Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan salah satu penyakit kronik yang terus menerus mengalami peningkatan jumlah yang signifikan dari tahun ke tahun. Komplikasi jangka panjang dari DM baik mikrovaskular dan makrovaskular dapat menyebabkan insufiensi aliran darah ke tungkai, yang dapat berujung pada infeksi, ulkus dan berakhir pada amputasi. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan perawatan kaki dengan risiko ulkus kaki diabetes di Ruang Rawat Inap RSU Kabupaten Tangerang. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan jumlah sampel 54 responden, pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan tentang perawatan kaki dan lembar observasi tentang risiko ulkus kaki diabetes. Uji analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian sebanyak 54 responden didapatkan data kategori perawatan kaki baik dengan risiko ulkus rendah sebanyak 14 responden (58,3%). Sedangkan kategori perawatan kaki kurang baik dengan risiko ulkus tinggi sebanyak 21 responden (70,0%). Hasil analisis diperoleh nilai OR = 3,267 artinya perawatan kaki yang kurang baik mempunyai peluang 3,267 kali untuk risiko tinggi ulkus. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan Chi-Square diperoleh p=0,036 dimana nilai p-value < 0,05, maka Ho ditolak artinya terdapat hubungan antara perawatan kaki dengan risiko ulkus kaki diabetes di Ruang Rawat Inap RSU Kabupaten Tangerang. Pasien DM dengan perawatan kaki yang kurang baik berpeluang untuk terjadinya risiko ulkus tinggi dibandingkan dengan pasien DM yang perawatan kakinya baik. 

scholarly journals Kejadian Hiperbilirubinemia Ditinjau dari Berat Badan Lahir

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Yeviza Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena most often found in neonates occurring in the first week of life, which is also one of the factors causing infant death is influenced by the immature liver function of the baby to process erythrocytes (red blood cells), resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight of infants with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. This study uses analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 0-7 days in the neonatal room at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019, with a random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. In the univariate analysis, of 203 respondents found 26.5% had hyperbilirubinemia and those without hyperbilirubinemia 72.5%, 24.6% of infants with LBW and non-LBW infants 75.4%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an LBW relationship with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p-value 0,000).

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DI PUSKESMAS KASSI-KASSI KOTA MAKASSAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-50
Author(s):  
Muhammad Basri ◽  
Baharuddin K ◽  
Sitti Rahmatia
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Dm Type 2 ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan salah satu kelompok penyakit metabolik dan kronis dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia yang terjadi karena kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin atau keduaduanya yang membutuhkan perawatan medis dan pendidikan pengelolaan mandiri untuk mencegah komplikasi akut jangka panjang (Nian, 2017). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mendeskripsikan hubungan kualitas tidur dengan kadar glukosa darah Puasa pada pasien DM tipe II di PKM Kassi-Kassikota Makassar. Manfaat : Meningkatkan pengetahuan pada Penderita DM Tipe II yang mengalami gangguan Kwalitas dan Pola Tidur shari-hari Meningkatkan pengetahuan pada Penderita DM Tipe II yang mengalami gangguan Kwalitas dan Pola Tidur shari-hari Metode : Pada penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik yaitu metode penelitian yang dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Kualitas tidur dengan kadar glukosa darah puasa pada pasien DM Tipe II. Sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan jumlah sampel  55  orang  yaitu  seluruh pasien DM tipe 2 yang menjalani rawat jalan di PKM Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar. Hasil Uji Statistik Chi Square diperoleh p value 0,000 < 0,05.sehingga peneliti berasumsi bahwa  ada hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien DM Type 2 di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Makassar.  Kesimpulan yaitu terdapat hubungan kualitas tidur dengan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Makassar. Saran dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu acuhan bagi pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur dan menjaga kadar glukosa darah puasa

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