STUDI MENGENAI STATUS GIZI BALITA

ABSTRACT: A STUDY OF THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF TODDLERS Background: Nutrition is a very important part of the growth and development of toddlers which is related to health and intelligence. In 2019, the prevalence of malnutrition in Bula District Seram was 10.2%, malnutrition was 4.3% and over nutrition was 5.1%, where the incidence rate was increased from the previous year.Objective: To determine the factors related to the nutritional status of toddlers in the Bula Health Center, East Seram District, Maluku Province.Methodology: This study is a cross sectional correlation study. The samples in the study were all women who had children aged 1-5 years who visited the Bula Health Center, East Seram Regency, Maluku Province in 2020 which consisted 76 toddlers. The research instrument was a questionnaire, data analysis using the chi square test.Results: the results showed that malnourished toddlers were 59.2%, women with poor knowledge were 76.3%, women who had low level education were 63.2%, women with low family income were 72.4%, women who did not work were 55.3%, women who did not provide breast feeding was 71.1% and toddlers who had the history of infectious diseases were 71.1%. The bivariate results obtained knowledge (p=0,022), education (p=0,048), income (p=0,002), occupation (p=0,088), history of breastfeeding (p=0,001) and a history of infectious diseases (p=0,020).Conclusions: There is a relationship between knowledge, education, family income, history of breastfeeding, and a history of infectious diseases with the nutritional status of toddlers.Suggestions: It is hoped that health workers can provide education about nutrition to mothers, so that they could pay more attention to the nutritional status of their toddlers.Keywords: Toddler, Bula Health Centre, Nutritional Status ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Gizi menjadi bagian sangat penting dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita yang didalamnya memiliki keterkaitan yang erat hubungannya dengan kesehatan dan kecerdasan. Pada tahun 2019 di Puskesmas Bula Kabupaten Seram prevelnsi gizi kurang sebesar 10,2%, Gizi Buruk 4,3% dan gizi lebih 5,1% dimana angka kejadian ini menigkat dari tahun sebelumnya.Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi balita di Wilayah Puskesmas Bula Kabupaten Seram Bagian Timur Provinsi Maluku.Metodologi: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasi dengan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai balita usia 1-5 tahun yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Bula Kabupaten Seram Bagian Timur Provinsi Maluku tahun 2020 berjumlah 76 balita. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner, analisis data menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil penelitian: Pada hasil didapatkan balita gizi kurang (59,2%), ibu berpengetahuan kurang baik (76,3%), ibu berpendidikan rendah (63,2%). pendapatan keluarga rendah (72,4%), ibu yang tidak berkerja (55,3%), ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI (71,1%) dan balita yang memiliki riwayat penyakit infeksi (71,1%). Hasil bivariat didapatkan pengetahuan (p=0,022), pendidikan (p=0,048), pendapatan (p=0,002), pekerjaan (p=0,088), riwayat ASI (p=0,001) dan riwayat penyakit infeksi (p=0,020).Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, pendidikan, pendapatan keluarga, riwayat ASI, dan riwayat penyakit infeksi dengan status gizi balita.Saran: Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan dapat memberikan edukasi mengenai gizi kepada ibu agar lebih memperhatikan status gizi balitanya. Kata Kunci: Balita, Puskesmas Bula, Status gizi

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH PADA IBU NIFAS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MUTIARA BARAT TAHUN 2019

Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.24912/jmstkik.v4i2.5377 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 321

Author(s):

Fatmini Fatmini ◽

Heru Santoso ◽

Kesaktian Manurung ◽

Rosdiana Rosdiana

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Center ◽

Health Workers ◽

Post Partum ◽

Dominant Factor ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Work Area

Anemia is still a problem in the world, especially in developing countries. This condition can have a detrimental impact on every age group including pregnant women. In pregnant women, anemia can cause complications for the mother and the baby she is carrying, such as life-threatening bleeding, miscarriage, low birth weight and premature birth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parity, anemia, ANC visits, nutritional status and the role of health workers with the consumption of blood-added tablets in post-partum mothers in the work area of the Mutiara Barat Health Center in 2019. This type of research is a correlation analytic study with cross-sectional method. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester who were recorded at the Mutiara Barat Health Center in January 2019 as many as 139 people and the sample was the total population of 139 respondents. Data were analyzed using the chi square statistical test which includes univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results obtained: there is a relationship between parity (p = 0.000), anemia (p = 0.016), ANC visits (p = 0.015), nutritional status (p = 0.021) and the role of officers (p = 0.000) with the consumption of tablets with blood added at postpartum mother. The dominant factor related to the consumption of blood-added tablets is the role of the officer. From the research results obtained, it is hoped that the Puskesmas can increase the knowledge of mothers about blood supplemented tablets through counseling so that it can influence the attitude of pregnant women to consume blood supplemented tablets. Keywords: ANC visit; anemia; consumption of blood added tablets; nutritional status; parity; role of officers ABSTRAKAnemia masih menjadi permasalahan di dunia terutama di negara-negara berkembang. Kondisi ini dapat memberikan dampak merugikan di setiap kelompok umur termasuk ibu hamil. Pada ibu hamil, kejadian anemia dapat menyebabkan penyulit pada ibu maupun bayi yang dikandungnya seperti perdarahan yang mengancam jiwa, keguguran, berat badan bayi lahir rendah dan kelahiran prematur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor paritas, anemia, kunjugan ANC, status gizi dan peran petugas kesehatan dengankonsumsi tablet tambah darah pada ibu nifas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mutiara Barat tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik korelasi dengan metode cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III yang terdata di Puskesmas Mutiara Barat pada bulan Januari 2019 sebanyak 139 orang dan sampel merupakan total populasi yaitu 139 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik chi square yang meliputi analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian diperoleh: ada hubungan antara paritas (p=0,000), anemia (p=0,016), kunjungan ANC (p=0,015), status gizi (p=0,021) dan peran petugas(p=0,000) dengan konsumsi tablet tambah darah pada ibu nifas. Faktor yang dominan berhubungan dengan konsumsi tablet tambah darah adalah peran petugas. Dari hasil penelitian yang diperoleh diharapkan Puskesmas dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang tablet tambah darah melalui penyuluhan sehingga dapat mempengaruhi sikap para ibu hamil untuk berperilaku mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah.

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Determinant of Latent Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidence among Health Workers in Community Health Centers in Surabaya, Indonesia

Folia Medica Indonesiana ◽

10.20473/fmi.v55i2.14348 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 55 (2) ◽

pp. 139

Author(s):

Susilowati Andajani

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Health Center ◽

Community Health Centers ◽

Health Workers ◽

Health Centers ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Pulmonary Tb ◽

Latent Tb ◽

And Behavior

About 2 billion people in the world are infected with latent TB, and 5-10% of them will develop into active TB. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between nutritional status, behavior, duration of work, comorbidities, and workplace ventilation with the incidence of latent pulmonary TB. This type of research is an observational cross sectional analytic, a sample of research of poly TB analysts and nurses from 13 health centers in Surabaya, a sample of 30 people. Statistical analysis with Chi Square and t-2 test samples were free with a=0.05. The results of this study are: The proportion of latent TB incidence is (46.70%) and 85.71% of them are women. None of the respondents detected DM, and none of the history had HIV, silicosis or hepatitis. All workplace ventilation is not good. There was no relationship between nutritional status, behavior, duration of work and the incidence of latent pulmonary TB. The conclusions from the study are, 1) The proportion of health center health workers affected by latent pulmonary TB infection is 46.70%, 2) There is no relationship between nutritional status, length of work, and behavior of health center health workers in Surabaya with latent pulmonary TB incidence. The highest incidence of latent pulmonary TB occurred in those with a working period of five years or more, with the highest education in D3 medical analysts/akper. All workplace ventilation is not good. The highest incidence of latent pulmonary TB (42.86%) in employees at the PRM Health Center (microscopic referral health center).

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Determinant of Latent Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidence among Health Workers in Community Health Centers in Surabaya, Indonesia

Folia Medica Indonesiana ◽

10.20473/fmi.v55i2.24618 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 55 (2) ◽

pp. 139

Author(s):

Susilowati Andajani

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Health Center ◽

Community Health Centers ◽

Health Workers ◽

Health Centers ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Pulmonary Tb ◽

Latent Tb ◽

And Behavior

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Gambaran status gizi anak 12-24 bulan di Puskesmas Mergangsan Kota Yogyakarta tahun 2015: tinjauan riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif dan kejadian penyakit infeksi

Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) ◽

10.21927/ijnd.2015.3(3).149-154 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 3 (3) ◽

pp. 149

Author(s):

Nurlisa T. Hi. Abdullah ◽

Yhona Paratmanitya ◽

Febrina Suci Hati

Keyword(s):

Infectious Diseases ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Respiratory Infection ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Action Plan ◽

Health Centre ◽

Health Problems ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Good Nutrition ◽

History Of

ABSTRACTBackground: Malnutrition and severe undernutrition is one of the main health problems faced in developing countries. In Indonesia, health problems and the child’s growth are influenced by two main issues , namely a state of good nutrition and the prevalence of infectious diseases . Worsening child malnutrition can occur because of ignorance of the mother about the manner of breastfeeding to their children. Yogyakarta city still has the highest prevalence of malnutrition (W/A) , as compared to four other districts in the amount of 1.04 % (exceeding the target of the action plan for food and nutrition is < 1%).Objectives: To know the nutritional status of children (12-24 months) in terms of the history of exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of infectious diseases at the Mergangsan health center in Yogyakarta. Methods: This research used quantitative descriptive method with cross sectional approach. Subjects were children aged 12-24 who months were recorded in four villages Kaparakan Integrated Health Centre (RW III , VII , IX , and XII) in Puskesmas Mergangsan, Yogyakarta. The sampling technique of this study used total sampling, the number of samples were 34 respondents. Data were collected by using a questionnaire.Results: Most children did not receive exclusive breastfeeding (55.9%). All of the children had infectious diseases (diarrhea, respiratory infection) in the last one month. Most of children had good nutrition (58.8%), and 86.7% children received exclusive breastfeeding. Meanwhile, 36.8% children did not. Most of children who had infectious diseases history were included in good nutritional status. Conclusion: Children who had a history of exclusive breastfeeding was 86.7%, while those who had not breastfeeding exclusively was 36.8%. Most of children with good nutritional status had experiences of infectious diseases (diarrhea, respiratory infection). KEYWORDS: exclusive breastfeeding, infectious disease, nutritional status ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Gizi kurang dan buruk merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan utama yang dihadapi oleh negara berkembang. Di Indonesia, masalah kesehatan dan pertumbuhan anak sangat dipengaruhi oleh dua persoalan utama yaitu keadaan gizi yang tidak baik dan merajalelanya penyakit infeksi. Memburuknya gizi anak dapat terjadi karena ketidaktahuan ibu mengenai tata cara pemberian ASI kepada anaknya. Kota Yogyakarta masih memiliki prevalensi gizi buruk tertinggi (BB/U) dibandingkan empat kabupaten lainnya, yaitu sebesar 1,04% (melebihi target rencana aksi daerah pangan dan gizi.Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran status gizi anak (12-24 bulan) ditinjau dari riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif dan kejadian penyakit infeksi di Puskesmas Mergangsan Kota Yogyakarta. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah anak usia 12-24 bulan yang tercatat di 4 Posyandu Kelurahan Kaparakan (RW III, VII, IX, dan XII) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mergangsan, Kota Yogyakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 34 responden. Alat ukur dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil: Sebagian besar anak tidak mendapat ASI eksklusif (55,9%). Semua anak pernah mengalami penyakit infeksi (diare, ISPA) dalam 1 bulan terakhir. Mayoritas anak memiliki gizi baik (58,8%) dengan jumlah anak yang mendapat ASI eksklusif sebesar 86,7%, sedangkan yang tidak mendapat ASI ekslusif sebesar 36,8%. Mayoritas anak yang pernah mengalami penyakit infeksi berstatus gizi baik (58,8%).Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar anak memiliki riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif. Terdapat lebih dari sebagian anak dengan status gizi baik pernah mengalami penyakit infeksi (diare, ISPA). KATA KUNCI: ASI eksklusif, penyakit infeksi, status gizi

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ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat ◽

10.31004/prepotif.v5i1.1601 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 304-310

Author(s):

Nur Afrinis ◽

Besti Verawati ◽

Any Tri Hendarini

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Health Workers ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Maternal Knowledge ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

History Of ◽

Maternal Occupation

The condition of the Covid-19 pandemic can cause changes in social conditions and affect the nutritional status of infants. The research objective was to analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge, occupation and history of exclusive breastfeeding with the nutritional status of infants aged 6-12 months during the Covid 19 pandemic. This study was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The research sample was 62 mothers who had infants aged 6-12 months with total sampling technique. The research was conducted from January to March in Pulau Tinggi village, the working area of Puskesmas Kampar. The tools used are scales, and questionnaires. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square test. The results showed that as many as 45 mothers (72.58%) lacked knowledge of mothers, 49 mothers (79.03%) did not work, 33 babies (53.23%) were given exclusive breastfeeding, and as many as 41 babies (66.1%) ) abnormal nutritional status. Meanwhile, bivariate analysis showed a relationship between maternal knowledge (p-value = 0.001) and history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value = 0.000), with the nutritional status of the baby. There is no relationship between maternal occupation and infant nutritional status (p-value = 0.058.) There was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and history of exclusive breastfeeding with infant nutritional status and there is no relationship between maternal occupation and maternal nutritional status. It was recommended that health workers provide counseling to mothers to increase knowledge about balanced nutrition in infants. Keywords : maternal knowledge, history of exclusive breastfeeding, occupation, nutritional status of infants ABSTRAK Kondisi Pandemi covid-19 dapat menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan kondisi sosial dan mempengaruhi status gizi bayi. PTujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor pengetahuan ibu, pekerjaan dan riwayat pemberian ASI ekskusif dengan status gizi bayi usia 6-12 bulan pada masa pandemi covid 19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah 62 ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 6-12 bulan dengan teknik total sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada Januari- Maret di desa Pulau Tinggi wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kampar. Alat yang digunakan timbangan, dan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebanyak 45 ibu (72,58%) pengetahuan ibu kurang, 49 ibu (79,03%) tidak bekerja, sebanyak 33 bayi (53,23%) diberikan ASI ekslusif, dan sebanyak 41 bayi (66,1%) status gizinya tidak normal. Sedangkan analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan pengetahuan ibu (p-value=0.001) dan riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif (p-value=0.000), dengan status gizi bayi. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pekerjaan ibu dengan sttaus gizi bayi (p-value=0.058.) Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu dan riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan status gizi bayi dan tidak ada hubungan antara pekerjaan ibu dengan status gizi ibu. Disarankan kepda petugas kesehatan untuk memberikan penyuluhan kepada ibu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang gizi seimbang pada bayi.

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HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT INFEKSI DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 12-59 BULAN

Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati ◽

10.33024/jkm.v7i2.4140 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 200-206

Author(s):

Trio Subroto ◽

Linawati Novikasari ◽

Setiawati Setiawati

Keyword(s):

Health Promotion ◽

Infectious Diseases ◽

Health Center ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

History Of

HISTORICAL RELATIONSHIP OF INFECTIOUS DISEASE WITH STUNTING EVENTS IN CHILDREN AGED 12-59 MONTHS Background:Stunting events in the highest Central Lampung district are in Pubian Sub-District, Kecamanatan Anak Tuha, Seputih Agung Sub-District, and Seputih Raman Sub-District, In Seputih Raman sub-district there are 2 Working Areas of Puskesmas Seputih Raman with 4 villages stunting data obtained as many as 153 children, and Rama Indra Health Center with 5 villages with the number of stunting children as many as 183 childrenPurpose : Known to know the history of infectious diseases with stunting events in children aged 12-59 months Methods : Type of quantitative research, design of analytical survey research with cross sectional approach, population and sample is stuntinng child, sampling technique using purposive sampling. Analysis of univariate and bivariate data using chi square test.Results : Incidence of infection in children aged 12-59 as many as 65 respondents (31.9%) and 139 respondents (68.1%). Stunting incidents, as many as 102 respondents (50%) 102 respondents (50%). P-Value = 0.000 to P-Value <α (0.000<0.05) Conclusion: It can be concluded there is a history of infectious diseases with stunting events in children aged 12-59 months in the Working Area of Rama Indra Kec. Seputih Raman Kab.Lampung Tengah Year 2019. Based on the results and discussions, researchers suggest that health promotion related to the prevention of infectious diseases in children needs to be improved to address the problem of toddler stunting in Rama Indra Health Center Working Area. Suggestion As input for mothers to provide exclusive breastfeeding and nutritious food as well as maintaining the cleanliness of drinking food and a place to live for many people to avoid stunting. Based on the results and discussion, the researchers suggest that health promotion related to the prevention of infectious diseases in children needs to be improved again to overcome the problems of toddlers. stunting in the working area of Rama Indra Health Center. Keywords : Infection, Stunting, Child 12-59 Months ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kejadian stunting di kabupaten Lampung Tengah tertinggi berada di Kecamatan Pubian, Kecamanatan Anak Tuha, Kecamatan Seputih Agung, dan Kecamatan Seputih Raman, Pada Kecamatan Seputih Raman terdapat 2 Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas yaitu Puskesmas Seputih Raman dengan 4 desa data stunting diperoleh sebanyak 153 anak, dan Puskesmas Rama Indra dengan 5 desa dengan jumlah anak stunting sebanyak 183 anakTujuan: Diketahui mengetahui hubungan riwayat penyakit infeksi dengan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 12-59 bulanMetode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, populasi dan sampel adalah anak yang mengalami stuntinng, teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisa data univariat dan bivariat mengguankan uji chi square.Hasil : Kejadian infeksi pada anak usia 12-59 sebanyak 65 responden (31.9%) tidak infeksi sebanyak 139 responden (68.1%). Kejadian stunting, sebanyak 102 responden (50%) tidak stunting sebanyak 102 responden (50%). P-Value = 0,000 sehingga P-Value <α (0,000<0,05)Simpulan : Ada hubungan riwayat penyakit infeksi dengan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 12-59 bulan Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan maka peneliti menyarankan promosi kesehatan terkait pencegahan penyakit infeksi pada anak perlu ditingkatkan lagi untuk mengatasi permasalahan balita stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rama Indra.Saran Menjadikan masukan bagi ibu untuk memberikan ASI eksklusif dan makanan yang bergizi serta menjaga kebersihan makanan miunuman dan temnpat tinggal bagi banak agar dapat terhindar dari stunting.Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan maka peneliti menyarankan promosi kesehatan terkait pencegahan penyakit infeksi pada anak perlu ditingkatkan lagi untuk mengatasi permasalahan balita stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rama Indra. Kata Kunci : Infeksi, Stunting, Anak 12-59 Bulan

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Analysis of Stunting among Toddlers at Mauk Health Centre Tangerang Regency

Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) ◽

10.53713/nhs.v1i2.56 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 118-124

Author(s):

Bunga Tiara Carolin ◽

Jenny Anna Siauta ◽

Shinta Novelia

Keyword(s):

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Family Income ◽

Health Workers ◽

Health Centre ◽

Family Members ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Chi Square ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

History Of

Stunting is one of the problems that hinders human development globally. In Indonesia, the incidence of stunting is around 30.8%, Banten Province 36.9% and in Tangerang Regency 38% where this is still far from the target set by WHO, which is 20%. The objective of this study is to identify the analysis of stunting among toddler in Mauk Public Health Center Tangerang District. This was an analytical survey with a case control design. The sample of this study was 132 people consisting of 66 cases and 66 control groups. Quota sampling sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis used chi-square test. The results show that majority of respondents who did not experience stunting was 84.2%, good knowledge of the mother was 55.3%, the mother's height was not short 64.4%, not given exclusive breastfeeding was 51.5%, did not experience LBW was 72.7%, the small number of family members was 57.6%, and a low family income was 64.4%. The results of the bivariate analysis obtained knowledge (p = 0,000), history of exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0,000), number of family members (p = 0,000), family income (p = 0.029), and history of LBW (p = 0.079). The variable most associated with stunting in children under five mong toddlers was maternal height (OR = 6.00). Therefore, it is hoped that health workers will improve the MCH, Family Planning and Nutrition programs to be better in the future, with more emphasis on the stunting locus program (special stunting locations), by increasing the fulfillment of balanced nutrition during the first 1000 days of life.

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THE RELATIONSHIP PROVIDES EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING WITH THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF INFANTS AGED 0 – 6 MONTHS AT THE COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER MENGANTI VILLAGE, GLAGAH DISTRICT, LAMONGAN REGENCY

Journal of Vocational Nursing ◽

10.20473/jovin.v1i2.23564 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 156

Author(s):

Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas ◽

Guntoro Saikudin

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Health Workers ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Correlation Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Spearman Test ◽

The Relationship

Introduction: Nutritional needs are a very important requirement for a baby's growth and development. Most of the nutrients needed for babies aged 0-6 months are determined by the quantity and quality of mother's milk because exclusive breastfeeding has a balanced composition and is ideal for babies. The problem of malnutrition is considered by the community as a matter of course so often babies who experience malnutrition are not taken to the community health center or hospital. from the results of a preliminary study in Menganti Village, Glagah Subdistrict, Lamongan Regency, out of 10 babies aged 0-6 months, 10% of infants with poor nutritional status were found. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the nutritional status of infants aged 0-6 months. Methods: The design of this study is a correlation study with a cross sectional approach, with a mother population of 26 respondents, a sample of 25 respondents. Sampling using simple random sampling technique, data taken using questionnaire sheets and observation sheets, then analyzed by spearman test with a significance level of 5 0.05. Results: The results showed that (40%) mothers gave exclusive breastfeeding and (72%) babies had good nutritional status. The statistical test results obtained rs = 0.345 and p = 0.092, where p> 0.05.. Conclusion: The conclusion in this study is that there is no relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and infant nutritional status. The implications of this study require the role of health workers to provide health education to mothers about breastfeeding that is appropriate for infants

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Relationship Between Children Under Five Years Characteristics, Age While Measles Immunization, History of Exclusive Breastfeeding with Clinical Measles

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi ◽

10.20473/jbe.v5i22017.195-206 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 195

Author(s):

Linda Andriani

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Health Workers ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

History Of

Measles is a disease that can be prevented by immunization. According to Indonesian Health Ministry report 2016 there were 8,185 cases in 2015 and 12,943 cases in 2014. The highest number of meales cases were found in East Java, and Sidoarjo regency is the region with the highest cases, there are 507 cases in 2015 and a significant increase in 2016 of 1141 cases. The number of cases of clinical measles at Wonoayu Public Health Center from year 2013 are 4 cases, 2014 is 16 cases, 2015 is 43 cases and year 2016 is 99 cases. This research aims to analyze the relationship of children under five years characteristics, age of measles immunization and history of exclusive breastfeeding. This type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional design. The sample was taken by simple random sampling and the sample size was 61 children under five years old registered in the MTBM / MTBS register of Wonoayu Health Center according to the inclusion criteria and then analyzed by Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relation between measles immunization age (p = 0.018), history of exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.045) to clinical measles. There was no association between sex of children under five years (p = 0.909) against clinical measles. Give attention from health workers to children’s discipline related to precise measles immunization is very important as well as understanding of mother’s children under five about the role of exclusive breastfeeding for child immunity.Keywords:clinical measles, children under five’s characteristic, age while measles immunization, history of exclusive breastfeeding

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HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN STATUS EKONOMI DENGAN STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PUSKESMAS SOSIAL PALEMBANG TAHUN 2012

Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang ◽

10.35325/kebidanan.v3i1.38 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Tirta Anggraini Tirta Anggraini

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Center ◽

Economic Status ◽

Social Health ◽

World Health ◽

Third Trimester ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Health Organization

ABSTRACT According to the World Health Organization (WHO), maternal nutritional status at the time of growth and during pregnancy can affect fetal growth and development. Based on (IDHS) survey of 2007 AKI Indonesia at 228 per 100,000 live births, although this figure is still the highest in Asia. Social health center in Palembang in 2011 the number of pregnant women with good nutritional status of 67 men (97.1%). factors that influence the nutritional status of pregnant women is the temperature of the environment, economic status, habits and views of women to food, age, education, and health status. The purpose of this study is a known relationship education and economic status with nutritional status of pregnant women in the third trimester of Social Health Center Palembang in 2012. This study uses analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all third trimester pregnant women who visit the health center Social Palembang in May 2012, with a sample of 30 respondents. Sampling in this study with non-random methods with techniques Accidental Sampling. Data analysis carried out univariate and bivariate statistics with Chi-Square test with significance level α = 0.05. The results showed than 30 respondents there (73.3%) of respondents that good nutritional status, higher education (76.7%), and high economic status (70.0%). The results of this study showed no significant association education and economic status with nutritional status of pregnant women in the third trimester of Social Health Center Palembang in 2012. From the results of this study, researchers hope to improve the health care workers, especially health services in Antenatal Care services pay more attention to maternal risk of poor nutritional status. ABSTRAK Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), status gizi ibu hamil pada waktu pertumbuhan dan selama hamil dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin. Berdasarkan (SDKI) survei terakhir tahun 2007 AKI Indonesia sebesar 228 per 100.000 Kelahiran Hidup, meskipun demikian angka tersebut masih tertinggi di Asia. Di Puskesmas Sosial Palembang tahun 2011 jumlah ibu hamil yang berstatus gizi baik sebesar 67 orang (97,1%). faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi status gizi ibu hamil adalah suhu lingkungan, status ekonomi, kebiasaan dan pandangan wanita terhadap makanan, usia, pendidikan, dan status kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya hubungan pendidikan dan status ekonomi dengan status gizi ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Sosial Palembang tahun 2012. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil trimester III yang berkunjung di Puskesmas Sosial Palembang pada bulan Mei tahun 2012, dengan jumlah sampel 30 responden. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dengan metode non random dengan teknik Accidental Sampling. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 30 responden terdapat (73,3%) responden yang berstatus gizi baik, pendidikan tinggi (76,7%), dan status ekonomi tinggi (70,0%). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna pendidikan dan status ekonomi dengan status gizi ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Sosial Palembang tahun 2012. Dari hasil penelitian ini, peneliti berharap petugas pelayanan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan terutama dalam pelayanan Antenatal Care lebih memperhatikan kehamilan ibu yang berisiko status gizi buruk.

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