scholarly journals Pengaruh Konsumsi Sayur Buah Pepaya Terhadap Kelancaran Air Susu Ibu (ASI) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Way Kandis Kota Bandar Lampung

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-71
Author(s):  
Rilyani Rilyani ◽  
Yessi Aprianti ◽  
Usastiawaty Cik Ayu Saadiah Isnainy

ABSTRACT: THE INFLUENCE OF PAPAYA FRUIT CONSUMPTION TO BREASTMILK PRODUCTION SMOOTHNESS IN WAY KANDIS PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER OF BANDAR LAMPUNG IN 2019 Introduction: breastmilk is a special food made for babies. The nutrition content of breastmilk is very perfect according to the needs of growing and developing of the babies. Lactogen is a substance that is able to improve the breastmilk production. Papaya fruit is a fruit containing lactogen with a potential to stimulate oxytocin and prolactin hormones that are useful in improving the breastmilk production.Objective: the objective of this research was to find out the influence of papaya fruit consumption to breastmilk production smoothness in Way Kandis public health center of Bandar Lampung in 2019.Method: this was a quantitative research with quasi-experiment method and one group pretest and posttest design. Population was 80 breastfeeding post-partum mothers until day 40. 30 respondent samples were taken by using random sampling. Data were analyzed by using dependent t-test.Results: The average production scores of breastmilk before and after treatment were 2.87 and 5.97 respectively. The statistic test result derived p-value 0.000 < α 0.05. The conclusion was that there was an influence of papaya fruit consumption to breastmilk production smoothness in Way Kandis public health center of Bandar Lampung in 2019. The researcher suggests the health workers to provide health counseling in each pregnant mother examination, and to provide health education concerning the way to improve breastmilk by consuming papaya fruit, so that mothers would have knowledge concerning the benefits of papaya fruit in improving breastmilk production. Keywords : papaya fruit consumption, breastmilk production smoothness, breastfeeding mothers INTISARI: PENGARUH KONSUMSI SAYUR BUAH PEPAYA TERHADAP KELANCARAN AIR SUSU IBU (ASI)  DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WAY KANDIS KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2019 Pendahuluan:Air susu ibu (ASI) merupakan makanan untuk khusus dibuat untuk bayi. Kandungan gizi dari ASI sangat sempurna serta sesuai dengan kebutuhan tumbuh kembang bayi. Laktagogum merupakan zat yang yang dapat meningkatkan atau memperlancar produksi ASI. Buah pepaya merupakan jenis tanaman yang mengandung laktagogum memiliki potensi dalam menstimulasi hormon oksitosin dan prolaktin yang berguna dalam meningkatkan dan memperlancar produksi ASI.Tujuan: Diketahui Pengaruh Konsumsi Sayur Buah Pepaya Terhadap Kelancaran ASI Diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Way Kandis Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019.Metode:Jenis penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif. Desain penelitian metode Quasi Eksperimental dengan pendekatan One group pretest – posttest design. Populasi sebanyak 80 responden, sampel yang digunakan adalah 30 ibu post partum yang menyusui sampai 40 hari, pengambilan sampel pada penelitian adalah random sampling Uji statistik menggunakan uji t-tes dependen.Hasil Penelitian: rata-rata produksi ASI sebelum tindakan adalah 2.87, rata-rata produksi ASI sesudah tindakan adalah 5,97, hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai 0,000 (P value = 0,000, dimana P value < α (0,05) maka dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh mengkonsumsi sayur buah pepaya terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Way Kandis Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019. Saran kepada petugas kesehatan agar dapat melakukan konseling pada setiap pemeriksaan ibu hamil, serta memberikan penyuluhan tentang cara meningkatkan produksi ASI dengan mengkonsumsi olahan sayur buah pepaya. Sehingga memiliki pengetahuan tentang manfaat yang cukup terhadap buah pepaya dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI Kata Kunci : Konsumsi buah pepaya, kelancaran ASI, Ibu menyusui

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwie Yunita Baska ◽  
Tita Husnitawati Madjid ◽  
Ponpon S. Idjradinata

The education about the reproductive health of pregnancy is needed to increase knowledge and reduce anxiety in adolescent primigravida, one of them is by conducting flashcard media. Flashcards are pictorial media in the form of cards that have words; it’s proven to be able to create fun learning, attracts attention, and stimulates critical thinking. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of education with flashcard media on knowledge and anxiety degree in adolescent primigravidas. The research method used in this study was a one-group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. The number of samples as many as 30 people (<20 years old) at Sawah Lebar Public Health Center and Padang Serai Public Health Center in Bengkulu city from May to July 2018, by using consecutive sampling. The data of this study obtained from pretest and posttest questionnaires of knowledge, and Zung Self-rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS), Shapiro-Wilk, Wilcoxon, and chi-square test statistics. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge before and after the intervention of p value=0.001 (p<0.05), an increase in the average score of knowledge of series one card amounts to 35.0% and knowledge of series 2–3 card amounted to 30%. A significant decrease in anxiety degree of 9.2% after the treatment (p<0.05). In conclusion, flashcards can increase knowledge and reduce the anxiety of adolescents primigravida mothers so that health workers use this educational approach appropriately. PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA FLASHCARD TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PENURUNAN DERAJAT KECEMASAN PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA REMAJAThe education about the reproductive health of pregnancy is needed to increase knowledge and reduce anxiety in adolescent primigravida, one of them is by conducting flashcard media. Flashcards are pictorial media in the form of cards that have words; it’s proven to be able to create fun learning, attracts attention, and stimulates critical thinking. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of education with flashcard media on knowledge and anxiety degree in adolescent primigravidas. The research method used in this study was a one-group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. The number of samples as many as 30 people (<20 years old) at Sawah Lebar Public Health Center and Padang Serai Public Health Center in Bengkulu city from May to July 2018, by using consecutive sampling. The data of this study obtained from pretest and posttest questionnaires of knowledge, and Zung Self-rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS), Shapiro-Wilk, Wilcoxon, and chi-square test statistics. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge before and after the intervention of p value=0.001 (p<0.05), an increase in the average score of knowledge of series one card amounts to 35.0% and knowledge of series 2–3 card amounted to 30%. A significant decrease in anxiety degree of 9,2% after the treatment (p<0.05). In conclusion, flashcards can increase knowledge and reduce the anxiety of adolescents primigravida mothers so that health workers use this educational approach appropriately.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Dina Amalia ◽  
Ratna Sari Hardiani ◽  
Lantin Sulistyorini

The rate of exclusive breastfeeding in Jember still low, it’s about 69.27% from the target is 80%.One factors of that is the lackness of family support, especially grandmother. Grandmother mantainto give early complementary foods to baby because of cultural reasons. The aim of this study was toanalyze the differences of grandmother support in extended family on exclusive and non-exclusivebreastfeeding in working area of Arjasa public health center. This research used an observationalanalytic design with Retrospective approach. The subjects was 66 mothers with babies aged 7-12months which divided in two groups, 22 of mothers who breastfeed exclusively dan 44 mothers whobreastfeed not exclusively that collected by multistage random sampling. Instrument usedquestionnaire. The analysis based on statistical Mann-Whitney showed p value = 0.001 (p value <α=0.05). It means there are the differences of grandmother support in extended family on exclusiveand non-exclusive breastfeeding. Grandmothers can affect the mothers to decided breastfeedexclusively. Informational support is the most important support to mothers. Health workers need toimprove mothers’s knowledge and involve grandmothers as effort giving exclusive breastfeeding, sothe rate of exclusive breastfeeding can be increased.Keywords: grandmother support, exclusive, non-exclusive, breastfeeding


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 358-364
Author(s):  
Rilyani Rilyani ◽  
Renda Wulandasri

Banana blossom (musa paradisiaca) for increasing maternal breast milk outputBackground: Data of Bandar Lampung Health Office in 2018 showed that there were 3 public health centers with lowest exclusive breastfeeding coverages. There were 142 breastfeeding mothers in Sumur Batu public health center, where 102 babies (28.17%) did not receive 6 months exclusive breastfeeding and 40 babies received it. There were 919 breastfeeding mothers in Way Kandis public health center, where 621 babies (32.93%) did not receive 6 months exclusive breastfeeding and 298 babies received it. There were 98 breastfeeding mothers in Kemiling public health center, where 62 babies (36.73%) did not receive 6 months exclusive breastfeeding and 36 babies received it.Purpose: Knowing influence of banana blossom (musa paradisiaca) for increasing maternal breast milk output.Methods: this was a quantitative research with quasi-experiment method and by using one group pretest and posttest design. Population was 30 respondents and 30 samples were taken by using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed by using dependent t-test.Result: The average scores of breastmilk production from 30 respondents before consuming banana blossom were mean 4.9, standard of deviation 0.854, standard of error 0.1554 and min-max score of 4-7. The average scores of breastmilk production from 30 respondents after consuming banana blossom were mean 7.37, standard of deviation 0.765, standard of error 0.140 and min-max score of 4-8. Dependent t-test result derived p-value 0.000 < α 0.05, then it can be concluded the influence of banana blossom consumption to maternal breastmilk productionConclusion: There was an influence of banana blossom (musa paradisiaca) for increasing maternal breast milk output. The health workers especially midwife should improve their skills with new literatures, training and counseling for each pregnant mother examination, so that they would have sufficient knowledge concerning banana blossom benefit in improving breastmilk production.Keywords: Banana Blossom; Increasing; Maternal Breast Milk OutputPendahuluan: Data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandar Lampung tahun 2018 menunjukan bahwa terdapat 3 Puskesmas dengan cakupan pemberian ASI terendah yaitu, Puskesmas Sumur Batu, dengan total keseluruhan cakupan ASI eksklusif 6 bulan 142, sebanyak 102 bayi (28.17%) tidak mendapat ASI eksklusif usia 6 bulan, dan 40 ASI mendapat ASI eksklusif, Puskesmas Way Kandis, dengan total keseluruhan cakupan ASI eksklusif 6 bulan 919, sebanyak 621 bayi (32.93%) tidak mendapat ASI eksklusif usia 6 bulan, dan 298 ASI mendapat ASI eksklusif, Puskesmas Kemiling, dengan total keseluruhan cakupan ASI eksklusif 6 bulan 98, sebanyak 62 bayi (36.73%) tidak mendapat ASI eksklusif usia 6 bulan, dan 36 ASI mendapat ASI eksklusif.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi sayur jantung pisang terhadap peningkatan ASI ibu.Metode: Penelitian Kuantitatif dengan desain Quasi Eksperimental dengan pendekatan One group pretest – posttest design. Populasi dan sampel sebanyak 30 responden, pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling, uji statistik menggunakan uji t-tes dependen.Hasil: Rata-rata ASI ibu sebelum pemberian sayur jantung pisang pada ibu terhadap 30 orang ibu menyusui, dengan mean 4,90 standar deviasi 0,854 standar eror 0,1554 dan nilai min-max 4-7, sesudah pemberian sayur jantung pisang pada ibu mean 7,37 standar deviasi 0,765 standar eror 0.140 dan nilai min-max 4-8. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan tes-dependen didapat nilai p-value 0.000 (α<0.05), maka dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh konsumsi sayur jantung pisang dengan peningkatan ASI pada ibu.Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh konsumsi sayur jantung pisang dengan peningkatan ASI pada ibu . Petugas kesehatan khususnya bidan agar lebih meningkatkan keterampilan melalui literatur terbaru, pelatihan serta konseling pada setiap pemeriksaan ibu hamil, sehingga memiliki pengetahuan tentang manfaat yang cukup terhadap jantung pisang batu dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-15
Author(s):  
Nur Alfi Fauziah ◽  
Riting Yuliasari ◽  
Hellen Febriyanti

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. Based on data from the Lampung Provincial Health Office (2020), four patients who are pregnant have been confirmed positive for COVID-19. At Gilang Tunggal Makarta Public Health Center of West Tulangbawang Regency (2020) there is 1 pregnant woman aged 22 years old and who has a history of having travelled from DKI Jakarta to be confirmed positive for COVID-19. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation between knowledge and pregnant women attitudes with covid-19 prevention behaviours on new habits adaptation in the working area of Gilang Tunggal Makarta Public Health Center West TulangBawang Regency in 2021. This type of research is quantitative by applying an analytic research design with a cross-sectional approach, the population is all pregnant women as many as 34 people, the total sample size from the population. Univariate data analysis used a percentage frequency distribution and bivariate used the chi-square test. The research result showed that the frequency distribution of pregnant women knowledge was higher in the unfavourable category as many 20 people (58.8%), the pregnant women attitude were higher in the negative category as many as 19 people (55.9%) and the prevention behaviour of COVID-19 was higher in the unfavourable category amounted to 21 people (61.8%). The results of the chi-square test showed a correlation between knowledge (p-value = 0.000 0.05) and behavior (p-value = 0.001 0.05) with COVID-19 prevention behavior on new habits adaptation. It is hoped that health workers will be more active in socializing COVID-19 prevention behaviour through direct counselling on demonstration methods accompanied by discussion using leaflets or brochures using interesting pictures and writing also using simple language.


Author(s):  
Tirta Anggraini, Sri Susanti Tirta Anggraini, Sri Susanti

ABSTRAK Kontrasepsi adalah upaya mencegah terjadinya kehamilan. Kontrasepsi hormonal yaitu suntik, pil dan AKDR. Penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik sering menimbulkan perubahan pada siklus menstruasi. Pola menstruasi tergantung pada lamanya penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan lama penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan kejadian amenorhea di Puskesmas Kertapati Palembang Tahun 2015. Metode penelitian pada penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 400 responden. Tehnik pengambilan sampel  menggunakan simple random sampling. sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 88 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kejadian amenorhea pada akseptor yang menggunakan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan ≤ 1 tahun (40,9%) lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan akseptor yang menggunakan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan > 1 tahun 78,8 %. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p = 0,002 ( p < 0,05 ) maka disimpulkan hasil tersebut terdapat hubungan antara lama penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan kejadian amenorhea. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan meningkatkan konseling pada akseptor KB suntik kmengenai efek samping yang akan terjadi sehingga akseptor dapat mengerti dan paham mengenai kontrasepsi yang akan digunakan.   ABSTRACT Contraception is effort to prevent pregnancy. Contraception hormonal that is inject, pil, implan. The usage of inject contraception often cause generate changes on menstruation cycle. The change pattern of menstruation cycle depends on periode of using inject contraception. The aim of this research is to know the correlation between duration of 3 month injection contraceptive using with amenorhea incidence at Kertapati Public Health Center Palembang in 2015. Research method on this study used analitic survey with cross sectional approach, whit that is four hundred respondents as population. Sampling techniques by using simple random sampling on 88 respondents. Data collection technique used questionaire. Data analysis used in this research was Chi Square test analiysis. The result of the research indicate that the occurence of amenorhea on mothers consumer of inject contraception ≤ 1 year was (40,9%) lower than while > 1 year was counted (78,8%). Statistical test results obtained p value  (0,002) (p ≤ 0,05). Then concluded that the results there is correlation between duration of 3 month injection contraceptive using with amenorhea at Kertapati Public Health Center Palembang in 2015. Suggestion to health provider to gives counseling for the acceptor about side affect so the clien will understand about contraception.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Sri Maharani

 ABSTRACTAnxiety and fear experienced by the mother, especially primipara, can prolong the duration of labor and increase the incidence of labor by action, namely labor with cesarean section. Mental health including pregnancy anxiety has been proven to be reduced or eliminated through physical exercise. One of the recommended physical exercises is yoga because it is easy to do and is very beneficial for physical fitness and psychology. Yoga in pregnancy is more effective in reducing anxiety and depression. This study aims to describe the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about prenatal yoga. Quantitative research design. The subjects in this study were pregnant women trimester I, II and III in the working area of the Putri Ayu Public Health Center in Jambi. Research subjects were given questionnaires to measure the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding Prenatal Gentle Yoga. The study was conducted in the working area of the Putri Ayu Public Health Center in Jambi. The data collected was analyzed univariately. The results of the study revealed that 32 mothers who took classes in pregnant women in the working area of Putri Ayu Health Center had less knowledge about prenatal gentle yoga, namely 18 mothers (56.2%) and had a positive attitude of 25 mothers (78%). It is recommended for health workers to provide information about some of the development activities that pregnant women can do to provide comfort during pregnancy, for example with prenatal gentle yoga. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Penta Luis Sandi ◽  
Cicilia Nony Ayuningsih Bratajaya ◽  
Wilhelmus Hary Susilo

Intensi atau niat berkunjung ke Puskesmas Pembantu merupakan keinginan untuk datang berobat ke Pelayanan Kesehatan. Beberapa kendala dialami masyarakat untuk pergi ke pelayanan kesehatan. Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) digunakan untuk memprediksi niat seseorang  memanfaatkan fasilitas kesehatan yang dapat didasari oleh kesadaran untuk datang ke fasilitas kesehatan, dukungan keluarga, dan situasi yang dirasakan.  Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan intensi masyarakat di salah satu RW Desa Kota baru Kecamatan Padangratu Kabupaten Lampung Tengah untuk berobat Ke Puskemas Pembantu Kotabaru dengan menggunakan pendekatan TPB. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Jumlah populasi kepala keluarga (KK) di salah satu RW sebanyak 257 KK. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 155 KK yang terbagi dalam 4 RT. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik Stratified Random Sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan data dianalisis menggunakan uji Kendall Tau b. Hasil dari penelitian menerangkan bahwa sikap berhubungan dengan intensi (p-Value 0,010), norma subyektif berhubungan dengan intensi (p-Value  0,000), dan control perilaku yang dirasakan tidak berhubungan dengan intensi (p-Value  0,802). Kesimpulan, sikap untuk mau memanfaatkan fasilitas kesehatan dan dukungan orang terdekat menjadi kunci utama untuk meningkatkan intensi atau niat seseorang dalam memanfaatkan fasilitas kesehatan. Kata kunci: sikap; norma subyektif; kontrol perilaku yang dirasakan; Intensi berobat, Pelayanan Kesehatan. THE RELATED FACTORS TO COMMUNITY INTENTIONS FOR HAVING TREATMENT OF HEALTH SERVICESABSTRACTThe intention to visit the Public Health Center is the desire for visiting the health service. Several problems experienced by the community for visiting Public Health Center. Theory of Planned Behavior was used to predict the intention of the community to treat their health in Public Health Center. The purpose of this study was to determine related factors to the intention for visiting Public Health Center. This study used a quantitative method with a Cross Sectional approach. The populations were 257 families at Kota Baru urban village. The numbers of 155 families in one of neighbourhood at Kota Baru urban village were recruited by using stratified random sampling into 4 hamlets. Data collection used questionnaires and the data were analyzed by Kendall Tau b. The results of the study explain that attitudes were related to intention (ρ-Value 0,010), subjective norms are related to intention (ρ-Value 0,000) and perceived behaviour control is not related to intention (ρ-Value 0,802). In conclussion, the attitude of community to check their health in public health centre and subjective norms are the key of success to increase community intention to visit health centre. Keywords: attitudes; subjective norms; behaviour control; intention; public health center


2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-60
Author(s):  
Santoso Ujang Effendi ◽  
Yusran Fauzi ◽  
Yusran Fauzi ◽  
Winda Agustina ◽  
Winda Agustina

Education  Level,  Mother’s Work,  and  Immunization  Completeness  of Babies  in  Working  Area  of  Basuki  Rahmad  Public  Health  Center  BengkuluABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh masih adanya cakupan imunisasi yang tidak lengkap di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Basuki Rahmad Kota Bengkulu. Dampak apabila bayi tidak melalukan imunisasi adalah daya tahan tubuh rendah, mudah terserang virus penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari hubungan pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan kelengkapan imunisasi pada bayi                             di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Survey Analitik dengan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang mempunyai bayi 9 bulan sampai 18 bulan yang berjumlah 651 bayi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling yang berjumlah 87 bayi. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan sekunder dengan teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan  uji statistik  Chi-Square (c²) melalui program SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan : diketahui bahwa dari 87 orang ibu yang memiliki bayi, terdapat  66 orang ibu (75,9%) berpendidikan menengah, 67 orang ibu (77,0%) yang tidak bekerja, dan  69 orang ibu (79,3%) yang mempunyai bayi dengan imunisasi lengkap, dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan kelengkapan imunisasi pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Basuki Rahmad Kota Bengkulu dengan kategori hubungan sedang.  Diharapkan petugas kesehatan untuk melakukan penyuluhan tentang imunisasi dan  meningkatkan pelayanan imunisasi pada bayi. Kata Kunci : bayi, kelengkapan imunisasi, pendidikan, pekerjaanABSTRACTThe background of  this study was the incomplete coverage of immunization in  working area of Basuki Rahmad  Public Health Center Bengkulu. Impacts if   baby did not pass immunization were low body resistance and  susceptible to viral diseases. This study aimed to study the relationship between education level and maternal work with the completeness of  immunization in babies in  working area of Basuki Rahmad  Public Health Center Bengkulu. This study used Analytical Survey research type with Cross Sectional design. The population of this study were all mothers who had babies 9 months to 18 months, amounting to 651 babies. The sampling technique used Simple Random Sampling technique which amounts to 87 babies. Data collection in this research used primary and secondary data with data analysis technique done by univariate and bivariat analysis with Chi-Square statistical test (c²) through SPSS program. The results of  this study were obtained : it was known that of 87 mothers who had babies, there were 66 mothers (75.9%) had medium education, 67 mothers (77.0%) who did not work, and 69 mothers (79.3% ) who had babies with complete immunization, and there was a significant relationship between the level of education and the mother's work with the completeness of immunization in babies in working area of Basuki Rahmad Public Health Center Bengkulu with medium relations category. It was expected that health workers to conduct counseling about immunization and improve immunization services in babies. Keywords : baby, completeness of  immunization, education, occupation


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-84
Author(s):  
Raden Bagus Khairul Anwar ◽  
Indasah Indasah

The role of health workers in administering health services is very important, especially as health service implementers, so it is natural that the ability and performance of health workers are one of the determinants of success in health services.. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of leadership style, motivation and discipline on employee performance at the public health center Pragaan, Sumenep Regency. The design of this study was an observational quantitative study with a cross sectional approach with the focus of the research being directed at analyzing the influence of leadership style, motivation and discipline on employee performance at public health center Pragaan, Sumenep Regency.with a population of 175 respondents and a sample of 114 respondents who were drawn using the simple random sampling technique. The findings showed that almost half of the respondents had a leadership style in the moderate category as many as 56 respondents (49.1%). Almost half of the respondents have medium category motivation as many as 48 respondents (42.1%). Nearly half of the respondents have sufficient work discipline as many as 49 respondents (43%). Nearly half of the respondents have a moderate performance category as many as 51 respondents (44.7%). Based on the results of the Multiple Linear Regression analysis, it shows that with a p-value of 0.000 <0.05, H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, so it is concluded that simultaneously there is an influence of leadership style, Motivation and work discipline on employee performance at the Pragaan Public Health Center, Sumenep Regency with a magnitude of the influence of 75%. As a leader, the head of the puskesmas can provide appropriate direction, input and supervision to his subordinates so that the performance carried out by health workers can be well organized.


Author(s):  
Renny Aditya ◽  
Samuel Tobing ◽  
Mitfahul Jannah

Abstract Objective: to investigate the relationship between education level and occupation of pregnant women with MCH handbook utilization at the Pekauman Public Health Center of Banjarmasin in July–August 2018. Methods: the method that was used is analytical observational research with cross-sectional design. The number of research sample is 50 people with systematic random sampling techniques, and data were analyzed by chi-square statistical tests. Results: the majority of respondents were34 pregnant women (68%) with low education level, and36 pregnant women (72%) were unemployed. There were 36 pregnant women (72%) with ineffective MCH handbook utilization. The statistical result between education level of pregnant women with MCH handbook utilization is p-value = 0.005 (p < 0.05) and between occupation of pregnant woman with MCHhandbook utilization is  p-value =  0.001 (p <0.05). Conclusion: there a significant relationship of education leveland occupation of pregnant women with MCH handbook utilization at the Pekauman Public Health Center of Banjarmasin in July-August 2018. Keywords: level ofeducation, occupation, MCH handbook   Abstrak Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pendidikan dan pekerjaan Ibu hamil dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA di Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin Periode Juli–Agustus 2018 Metode: metode yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Besar sampel penelitian adalah 50 orang dengan teknik pengambilan systematic random sampling dan datadianalisis dengan uji statistik chi square Hasil: sebagian besar responden adalah 34 ibu hamil (68%) dengan tingkat pendidikan rendah dan 36 ibu hamil (72%) yang tidak bekerja. Terdapat 36 ibu hamil (72%) dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA yang tidak efektif. Hasil uji statistik antara tingkat pendidikan ibu hamil dengan penggunaan buku KIA adalah p value = 0.005 (p < 0.05) dan antara pekerjaan ibu hamil dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA adalah p value = 0.001 (p < 0.05). Kesimpulan: terdapat hubungan yang bermakana tingkat pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu hamil dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA di Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin periode Juli–Agustus 2018 Kata kunci: tingkatpendidikan, pekerjaan, buku KIA


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