scholarly journals Challenges and Opportunities of Cloud Adoption in Supply Chain Management: A SWOT Analysis Model

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 5585
Author(s):  
Sana Al-Farsi ◽  
Muhammad Mazhar Rathore ◽  
Spiros Bakiras

Blockchain is a revolutionary technology that is being used in many applications, including supply chain management. Although, the primary motive of using a blockchain for supply chain management is to reduce the overall production cost while providing the comprehensive security to the system. However, current blockchain-based supply-chain management (BC-SCM) systems still hold the possibility of cyber attacks. Therefore, the goal of this study is to investigate practical threats and vulnerabilities in the design of BC-SCM systems. As a starting point, we first establish key requirements for the reliability and security of supply chain management systems, i.e., transparency, privacy and traceability, and then discern a threat model that includes two distinctive but practical threats including computational (i.e., the ones that threaten the functionality of the application) and communication (i.e., the ones that threaten information exchange among interconnected services of the application). For investigation, we follow a unique approach based on the hypothesis that reliability is pre-requisite of security and identify the threats considering (i) design of smart contracts and associated supply chain management applications, (ii) underlying blockchain execution environment and (iii) trust between all interconnected supply management services. Moreover, we consider both academic and industry solutions to identify the threats. We identify several challenges that hinder to establish reliability and security of the BC-SCM systems. Importantly, we also highlight research gaps that can help to establish desired security of the BC-SCM. To the best of our knowledge, this paper is the first effort that identifies practical threats to blockchain-based supply chain management systems and provides their counter measures. Finally, this work establishes foundation for future investigation towards practical security of BC-SCM system.


Author(s):  
Mary Holcomb

Although the level of sophistication in supply chain management has grown at a dramatic rate over the past decade, many firms are still struggling to eliminate functional boundaries. Some companies, however, have begun the process of evolving to a more integrative state – both internally and across their supply chain. Increasing supply chain complexity and the relentless pressure to reduce costs, has made firms realize that attaining the desired level of performance will only be possible through the end-to-end integration of the supply chain. This chapter examines the challenges and opportunities that firms face in trying to achieve this goal. An in-depth review of the literature related to supply chain integration is presented, culminating in a framework that focuses on demand and supply integration. The chapter concludes with a discussion of the desired end state for integration efforts, which is to create an adaptive supply chain that is capable of competing in the environment of “supply chain versus supply chain.”


Author(s):  
L.O. Syhyda ◽  
A.M. Tsunenko

In the current conditions problem of logistics is becoming more and more burning for enterprises. The reason is that logistics reflects the willingness of enterprises to adapting and transparency. Accordingly, the purpose of the article is to study the peculiarities of the logistics activities at the Lukas MTC PE. The data presented in the article were obtained using such research methods as analysis, graphical method, and SWOT-analysis. As a result of the research, the literature sources devoted to the problem of supply chain management and its efficiency evaluation at the enterprises were investigated. Using Google trends, we determined the dynamics of the keyword “logistics” search for the period from May 2019 to May 2020. Additionally, based on the Scopus database, we analyzed publications for the keyword “supply chain management”. It showed that the scientists from the United States, Great Britain, India, and Germany make the main contribution in this field, and the chain concept forms the largest cluster of research. Using SWOT-analysis, we identified the strengths and weaknesses of the Lukas MTC PE. It allowed determining further directions of enterprises’ development regarding potential threats. Moreover, we presented the features of the logistics activities of the enterprise in the form of the Ishikawa diagram. It showed the success factors of the Lukas MTC PE logistics activities. In particular, as the main factors, we highlighted its own logistics center, suppliers’ careful selection and control, electronic system 1C WMS in the warehouse, and others. The obtained results allowed to suggest three main directions of the logistics activity improvement. The first is the implementation of the logistics concept "just-in-time", which provides the use of the KANBAN system. The second one is the implementation of the ERP system, and the third is the introduction of SAP Transportation Management (SAP TM). Also, we analyzed potential risks to increase the effectiveness of the proposed improvements implementation. The extreme risks are lack of material, financial, labor resources, and insufficient qualifications of employees in working with new programs. Additionally, risk analysis allowed to develop preventive measures to reduce or eliminate potential risks. Further research aims at studying the peculiarities of Lukas MTC PE interaction with suppliers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 116-128
Author(s):  
Suwanto ◽  
Indra Gunawan

Abstract Halal supply chain management is certainly very strategic applied in the halal industry in the environment around the islamic boarding school towards madani society 5.0. This study aims to describe the principles of halal supply chain management in islamic boarding school; analyze the islamic boarding school ecosystem in realizing halal supply chain management, and explain the challenges of implementing the islamic boarding school based halal supply chain management towards madani society 5.0. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method using a hermeneutic content analysis model and the integration-interconnection approach in detail the islamic boarding school ecosystem in order to develop halal supply chain management. In general, the four principles of the halal supply chain, namely halal procurement, halal manufacturing, halal distribution, and halal logistics. The islamic boarding school ecosystem in implementing halal supply chain management certainly requires government support, transportation planning, information technology management, human resource management; collaborative relations, halal certification, and traceability of halal information. Keywords: islamic boarding school, management, halal supply chain, and madani society 5.0.   Abstrak Manajemen halal supply chain tentunya sangat strategis diterapkan pada industri halal di lingkungan sekitar pesantren menuju madani society 5.0. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan prinsip-prinsip manajemen halal supply chain pada pesantren; menganalisis ekosistem pesantren dalam mewujudkan  manajemen halal supply chain; dan menjelaskan tantangan penerapan manajemen halal supply chain berbasis pesantren menuju madani society 5.0. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif  dengan menggunakan model content analysis hermeneutik dan pendekatan integrasi-interkoneksi menganalisis secara rinci ekosistem pesantren dalam rangka mengembangkan manajemen halal supply chain. Secara umum empat prinsip halal supply chain, yaitu halal procurement (pengadaan), halal manufacturing (pengolahan), halal distribution (distribusi), dan halal logistic (rantai pasokan). Ekosistem pesantren dalam implementasi manajemen halal supply chain tentunya membutuhkan dukungan pemerintah, perencanaan transportasi, manajemen teknologi informasi, manajemen sumber daya manusia, hubungan kolaboratif, sertifikasi halal, dan ketelusuran informasi halal. Kata kunci: pesantren, manajemen, halal suply chain, dan madani society 5.0.


Author(s):  
Shah Mujahid Uddin

This is a business case report on one of the world largest fast food chain restaurants Kentucky Fried chicken (KFC) in accordance on its operation management and strategy. As the course requirement, the company has been selected on the preference of my own with a prior approval of the unit leader. The report critically analysis three operation management decision areas as design of goods and services, quality management and supply chain management of KFC with suggestions to better performance. Furthermore, it evaluates the strengths and weaknesses as well as strategies with recommendations for achieving competitive advantages. Finally, the report draws a conclusion with wrapping up the findings. KEYWORDS: Managing Quality, Supply Chain Management, SWOT Analysis, CSR


Author(s):  
Y. Ramakrishna

Majority of research conducted in Supply Chain Management worldwide relates to areas of supply chain like, definitions, its frameworks and strategies, supply chain design, achievement of competitive advantage through its successful implementation etc. But, vast part of this research is limited to only large scale enterprises and very limited research is done in supply chain related to SMEs sector. Also, the strategies and frameworks of SCM that are developed for these large enterprises are found to be not suitable and implementable in small scale enterprises. This lack of research with special focus on SCM is more pertinent to Indian SMEs and its much more less in small enterprises belonging to manufacturing sector. It is found that most of the strategies of SCM applicable and implementable in large enterprises are either difficult to implement or SMEs do not view those strategies seriously due to lack of understanding, implementation feasibility and awareness. Thus, there are many differences in the way the SCM is viewed and understood in SMEs when compared to that of large enterprises. This paper focuses on these differences of SCM with reference to challenges and difficulties in implementations when compared with large enterprises with the help of literature review. It is found that there exists a huge gap in understanding, appreciating and utilizing the practices of SCM in SME sector. The research is limited only to the secondary data available in published national / international journals. It is identified that SCM can be a potential tool for competitive advantage, cost minimization and optimal decision-making, risk-sharing in SMEs also. The paper identified the gaps, challenges and opportunities for SMEs in the implementation of SCM.


Author(s):  
Pedro J. Martínez-Jurado ◽  
José Moyano-Fuentes

This chapter evaluates the state-of-the-art of research on Lean Management and Supply Chain Management strategies in the aerospace sector using Systematic Literature Review methodology. The complementary aims are: a) to identify the topic set studied and to propose a criterion for classifying the literature, and b) to discuss the empirical evidence that identifies existing interrelationships. The analysis has enabled three main topics to be identified: a) adoption and implementation of lean management, b) development of supply chain management, and c) deployment of lean principles and practices across the supply chain. A number of more specific lines of research are also proposed that have been assigned to each of these three main research topics. Finally, a set of challenges and opportunities for future research are set out, along with a range of academic and professional implications that could be useful not only for the aerospace sector but also for other industrial sectors that share similar contingent factors.


2012 ◽  
Vol 472-475 ◽  
pp. 3359-3370
Author(s):  
Sanjeev Kumar ◽  
Somnath Chattopadhyaya ◽  
Vinay Sharma

This study aims to investigate the sustainable supply chain management practices likely to be adopted by the manufacturing industry of automotive products in India. The approach of the present research includes a literature review, in depth interviews and questionnaire surveys. The relationship between sustainable supply chain management practices and environmental performance is studied. The industries in the automotive products industry in India were sampled for empirical study. The data were then analyzed using statistical package for the social sciences is used as a path analysis model to verify the hypothetical construction of the study. The results indicate that performance of automotive products industry regarding eco procurement, eco accounting, eco logistic design, eco product design, eco manufacturing practices, operational performance, vendor management etc in response to the current wave of national & international green issues and also environmental performance of the respective industries.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document