Study of Policy Formulation in Drafting Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2017 concerning Riau Malay Customary Institutions, Dumai City

This research focuses on the Formulation of Regional Regulation Policy Number 3 of 2017 concerning the Riau Malay Customary Institution, Dumai City. This study aims to examine the process of formulating a Perda policy by the Dumai City DPRD and related institutions. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach, in which the informants were determined by purposive sampling from various related agencies. The results of the study found that the process of determining Perda policies follows the direction of the prevailing laws, but the compilation process has not been carried out in a holistic manner, it is lacking in depth, especially in the phase of setting the policy agenda. In this context, it was found that the identification of the problem was not very deep related to the problems and peculiarities of the local cultural, customary and historical conditions. Apart from the Perda, there is also no clear framework for protecting, defending and fighting for the fate of indigenous peoples and local communities. Furthermore, in the drafting phase, it has not yet mobilized public participation, including providing public space and public discussions. In fact, this shows the openness in the formulation phase of the Perda. The interesting thing here is that the concept of the Perda in broad terms refers too much to the Perda of the Riau Provincial Malay Customary Institution. So it is advisable to clarify the concept and frame work "so that it is affective in achieving the mission and goals of the Riau Malay Customary Institution. This study concludes that the Perda is more oriented towards micro interests, namely internal organizations, besides the need to have a legal basis, it can also be used as a basis for obtaining grant allocation from the Dumai City APBD.

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Islamic Economics as a Science and System

Khazanah Sosial ◽

10.15575/ks.v3i2.11029 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 66-73

Author(s):

Abd. Kholik Khoerulloh ◽

Syifa Rohmaniatul Hidayah

Keyword(s):

Nature Of Science ◽

Modern Science ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Legal Basis ◽

Spiritual Values ◽

Material Values

Understanding a thing as a whole must begin with understanding the nature of science itself. Islamic economics as a science has received rejection from western scientists because of its value-free nature. However, Islamic economics is not entirely a doctrine and normative assumptions, because the Qur'an and hadith as the main legal basis for Muslims contain many descriptive assumptions that can be verified by modern science. Using a qualitative approach and conducting ontological studies to understand Islamic economics better, it is deemed necessary to see Islamic economics as a system that is full of spiritual values without neglecting the material values contained in this research. being the basis of Islamic economics contains many descriptive arguments that can be proven by modern science.

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Governing the Arctic: The Russian State Commission for Arctic Development and the Forging of a New Domestic Arctic Policy Agenda

Arctic Review on Law and Politics ◽

10.23865/arctic.v10.1929 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 10 (0) ◽

pp. 190

Author(s):

Helge Blakkisrud

Keyword(s):

Policy Formulation ◽

The State ◽

The Arctic ◽

Policy Agenda ◽

Russian Government ◽

State Commission ◽

Relative Neglect ◽

The Government ◽

Arctic Policy

After a period of relative neglect in the 1990s and early 2000s, the Arctic is back on the agenda of the Russian authorities. To ensure efficient coordination and implementation of its Arctic strategy, the government in 2015 established a State Commission for Arctic Development. It was to serve as a platform for coordinating the implementation of the government’s ambitious plans for the Arctic, for exchange of information among Arctic actors, and for ironing out interagency and interregional conflicts. Based on a case study of the State Commission for Arctic Development, this article has a twofold goal. First, it explores the current Russian domestic Arctic agenda, mapping key actors and priorities and examining the results achieved so far. Second, it discusses what this case study may tell us the about policy formulation and implementation in Russia today. We find that while the government’s renewed focus on the Arctic Zone has yielded some impressive results, the State Commission has been at best a mixed success. The case study demonstrates how, in the context of authoritarian modernization, the Russian government struggles to come up with effective and efficient institutions for Arctic governance. Moreover, the widespread image of a Russian governance model based on a strictly hierarchic “power vertical” must be modified. Russia’s Arctic policy agenda is characterized by infighting and bureaucratic obstructionism: even when Putin intervenes personally, achieving the desired goals can prove difficult.

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Kebijakan Pengaturan Penggunaan Dana Bagi Hasil Cukai Hasil Tembakau Dalam Program Pembinaan Lingkungan Sosial Guna Pengentasan Kemiskinan

Administrative Law & Governance Journal ◽

10.14710/alj.v3i1.124-152 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 124-152

Author(s):

Suteki Suteki ◽

Nastiti Rahajeng Putri

Keyword(s):

Poverty Alleviation ◽

Regulatory Policy ◽

Development Program ◽

Policy Formulation ◽

Management Policy ◽

Optimal Management ◽

The Social ◽

Regulation Policy ◽

Social Environmental

The aim of this research is to find out how the regulation policy (formulation) of the use of the allocation of funds for tobacco excise revenue sharing (DBHCHT) is related to the social environmental development program. The results showed that the regulatory policy (formulation) on poverty alleviation through DBHCHT management in each region was different. This can lead to optimal management of DBHCHT because it is strong enough to involve all stakeholders in poverty alleviation while still relying on how the work of SKPD-SKPD, community and private sector to be actively involved. The role of the DBHCHT management policy formulation in poverty alleviation programs can actually be said to have a qualitatively significant role proven to be able to direct local government through empowering SKPDs to jointly implement poverty alleviation programs. Keywords: Law, Means of poverty alleviation, DBHCHT Abstrak Penelitian bertujuan utnuk mengetahui bagaimanakah kebijakan pengaturan (formulasi) penggunaan alokasi dana bagi hasil cukai hasil tembakau (DBHCHT) terkait dengan program pembinaan lingkungan sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan pengaturan (formulasi) tentang pengentasan kemiskinan melalui pengelolaan DBHCHT pada masing-masing daerah berbeda-beda. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan pengelolaan DBHCHT cukup optimal karena cukup kuat untuk melibatkan seluruh stakeholders dalam pengentasan kemiskinan meskipun tetap mengandalkan bagaimana kiprah SKPD-SKPD, masyarakat dan swasta untuk terlibat secara aktif. Peran formulasi kebijakan pengelolaan DBHCHT dalam program pengentasan kemiskinan sebenarnya dapat dikatakan memiliki peran yang secara kualitatif signifikan terbukti mampu mengarahkan pemeritnah setempat melalui pemberdayaan SKPD-SKPD untuk secara bersama-sama melaksanakan program pengentasan kemiskinan. Kata kunci: Hukum, Sarana pengentasan kemiskinan, DBHCHT.

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FRONTING THE BACK LANE OF HERITAGE STREET: CASE STUDY OF PETALING STREET

PLANNING MALAYSIA JOURNAL ◽

10.21837/pm.v19i18.1053 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 19 ◽

Author(s):

Sabrina Chua ◽

Yahaya Ahmad

Keyword(s):

Public Space ◽

Business Owners ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Historical Background ◽

Second Phase ◽

Master Plan ◽

Kuala Lumpur ◽

The Public ◽

Planning Experts

Back lanes are ubiquitously found in every city as they are a required component according to the by-laws. The intention of back lane is to serve as a service road and consequently society tends to neglect and had led to a forgotten public space due to its lack of maintenance. Thus, this has discouraged the pedestrian movement as it is unsafe because the laneway is mainly hidden from public eye. Therefore, it became a space for undesirable activities to be taken place especially for hoodlums. In line with the Kuala Lumpur Tourism Master Plan 2015-2025, that gives emphasise to revitalise forgotten spaces, this research looks into the issues of back lanes in Petaling Street with the aims to unlock its potentials. The study adopted a qualitative approach through 2 phases. The first phase is through literature review to study and understand its historical background follows by site observation through photographs and recording of the site existing conditions. The second phase is through interviews with urban planning experts and business owners to discuss the historical value, issues and parameters to revitalize the back lane. The outcome of the research divulges that revitalization of back lane and shifting the front façade to the back lane or adapting to a double façade are able to greet the public with new urban social spaces and that tenants are able to utilize and give it a new meaning.

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Sustainability of Historical Heritage: The Conservation of the Xi’an City Wall

Sustainability ◽

10.3390/su11030740 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 11 (3) ◽

pp. 740 ◽

Cited By ~ 6

Author(s):

Shusheng Wang ◽

Yuan Jiang ◽

Yuqian Xu ◽

Linjie Zhang ◽

Xinpeng Li ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Sustainable Development ◽

Public Space ◽

Urban Space ◽

Urban Landscape ◽

Policy Formulation ◽

City Wall ◽

Space Pattern ◽

Historical Heritage ◽

Future Policy ◽

Xi’An City

This paper studies the Xi’an City Wall (XCW) as a sustainable historical heritage. Based on the conservation process of XCW, the study is focused on four experiences that drive its sustainable development. First, the opening of gates through XCW helped to maximize its preservation while meeting the needs for urban transportation. Second, transforming XCW into an urban public space facilitated the gradual building of its camp into a city-dominated landscape. Furthermore, integrating social activities into the public space carried by XCW brought people closer to the heritage. Moreover, the use of XCW as the benchmark for the modern Xi’an urban space pattern ensured the continuation of its historical coordinates on the basis. In order to maintain the sustainability of XCW, a future sustainable development plan is put forward according to the Historic Urban Landscape (HUL) approach proposed by UNESCO. This plan has a generalization guiding significance for the future policy formulation of XCW. Findings from this study serve as a reference for the planning and conservation of historical heritage in cities.

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PERAN PENYELENGGARA PEMILU DALAM PEMILIHAN LEGISLATIF 2014 DI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO

JKMP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Manajemen Publik) ◽

10.21070/jkmp.v3i1.183 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 93

Author(s):

Dwi Purnamasari ◽

Ashabul Kahfi ◽

Arief Fatchur Rachman

Keyword(s):

Mass Media ◽

Research Method ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Policy Formulation ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

General Election ◽

Primary Data ◽

Legislative Elections ◽

Election Commission

This study aims to analyze and determine the role of the Election Supervisory Committee and the Commission (general election commission) Implementation of legislative elections in 2014 in Sidoarjo and analyze the factors that cause a lack of understanding of policy formulation election organizers in the respective organizers of the Role of Election Supervisory Committee and the General Election Commission. This research method is using descriptive qualitative approach. The data needed is a secondary data in the form of books, journals, articles, print media (newspapers) and the mass media as well as primary data obtained from informants through. Based on the results of this study concluded that the role of each institution in the administration of elections has not run optimally in accordance with Law Number 15 of 2011 on the Election. In the implementation on the ground found some constraints on each institution in organizing legislative elections in 2014 related to the duties and responsibilities between the Role of the Election Supervisory Committee and the General Election Commission.

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Kebijakan Berdimensi Syariah dalam Sistem Partai Politik Islam

AHKAM Jurnal Ilmu Syariah ◽

10.15408/ajis.v17i2.6234 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 17 (2) ◽

Author(s):

A. Bakir Ihsan

Keyword(s):

Political Parties ◽

Policy Formulation ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Islamic Political Parties

The study of Sharia-compliant policy tends to be seen only in the aspect of output, while processes and mechanisms are not much attention. Sharia-compliant policy is actually born from Islamic processes and systems that provide a conducive space for its emergence. The existence of Islamic political parties as the forces involved in legislation is very important toexamine to see the aspects of sharia in the process of making it. Through this qualitative approach, this paper dissects the mechanism of policy formulation applied by Islamic political parties, in this case the Development Unity Party(PPP) to see the relation between process and output. DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v17i2.6234

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Conflict of Kadie Mandati Tradition Institution

10.31219/osf.io/5ky7r ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Paisal Halim

Keyword(s):

Indigenous Peoples ◽

Cultural Factors ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Driving Factor ◽

Legal Certainty ◽

Three Solutions ◽

Political Will ◽

Historical Interpretation ◽

Depth Interview

This study aims to find the driving factor of traditional conflict institutions of Kadie Mandati and the solutions of traditionalinstitutions conflict. This research used a qualitative approach by using the in-depth interview as collecting data. The informant of thisstudy was assigned as much 12 informants drawn at random way. Documentation and interviews are used to collect the data andanalyzed by content, grammatical and historical interpretation analysis. The research concludes that The three factors driving theoccurrence of dualism conflict of the indigenous institution in Kadie Mandati are legal, political and cultural factors. The conflict canbe resolved through three solutions consist of: Firstly, the declaration of Sultan Buton regarding the determination of legitimatetraditional institutions in Kadie Mandati (Peacekeeping). Secondly, the revitalization LAKM as Kadie Mandati Indigenous Institute(peacemaking). Moreover, thirdly is political will in Wakatobi in the form of local regulations aimed at ensuring legal certainty andprotecting the interests of indigenous peoples (Peacebuilding).

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ANALISIS KOMPILASI HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH TERHADAP PRAKTIK MUAMALAH PADA PEMBELIAN BUAH MANGGA DENGAN SISTEM TEBAS

Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah ◽

10.52431/minhaj.v2i1.315 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 17-33

Author(s):

Anik nur Ria

Keyword(s):

Social Activity ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Legal Basis ◽

Economic Law

Humans cannot be separated from buying and selling activities. Buying and selling is a social activity that provides reciprocity. In fiqh there is a prohibition against buying and selling using the slash system. However, there are scholars who allow the sale and purchase of slash, by following several conditions. For this reason, this research aims to reveal the buying and selling of the slash system allowed by the Ulama by explaining the legal basis, terms, and exposure of the slash system buying and selling transactions. This study used a qualitative approach with a compilation analysis of sharia economic law on muamalah practices in purchasing mangoes using the slash system.

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ANALISIS AKTOR DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KEBIJAKAN PENGAKUAN MASYARAKAT HUKUM ADAT PASCA PUTUSAN MK 35 (Studi atas Peran AMAN dan Jaringannya dalam Mendorong Pengakuan Masyarakat Hukum Adat Melalui UU Desa dan RUU PPMHA)

Sodality Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan ◽

10.22500/sodality.v4i3.14431 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 4 (3) ◽

Author(s):

Idham Arsyad ◽

Satyawan Sunito ◽

Haryadi Kartodiharjo

Keyword(s):

Indigenous Peoples ◽

Judicial Review ◽

Policy Formulation ◽

Constitutional Court ◽

Social Unit ◽

Political Interests ◽

Indigenous Forest ◽

Customary Land ◽

The Village

ABSTRACT The judicial review allegation conducted by the Nusantara Indigenous Peoples Alliance (AMAN) against Act No. 41/1999 on Forestry has resulted Constitutional Court Rulling No.35 (Putusan MK 35) which sucessfully excluded indigenous forests from the state forest. This ruling has implications for the process of new policy formulation related to the recognition and protection of indigenous people and their customary land. Therefore this study aims to look at the influence of the Putusan MK 35 on the formulation of the Village Law and Recognition and Protection of Indegenous People Bill (RUU PPMHA)through the role of actors and discourses. This study found that; The Putusan MK 35 affect the substance of the Village Law with the inclusion of the indegenous village nomenclature within the law. A common discourse and political interests among actors made the Village Law formed quickly. However the rulling did not succeed in promoting PPMHA Law given the conflict of the actors was very high and the discourse about social unit of indegenous people was unclear at that time Keywords: indigenous peoples, indigenous forest, indigenous village, recognition and protection, costumary landABSTRAK Gugatan judicial review yang dilakukan oleh Aliansi Masyarakat Adat Nusantara (AMAN) terhadap UU No.41 tahun 1999 tentang Kehutanan yang menghasilkan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No.35 (Putusan MK 35) yang mengeluarkan hutan adat dari hutan negara. Kebijakan ini berimplikasi pada proses pembentukan kebijakan baru terkait dengan pengakuan dan perlindungan masyarakat adat dan wilayah adatnya. Karenanya, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh Putusan MK 35 terhadap Undang-Undang tentang Desa dan Rancangan Undang-Undang tentang Pengakuan dan Perlindungan Masyarakat Hukum Adat (RUU PPMHA) melalui analisis aktor dan diskursus yang berkembang. Penelitian menemukan bahwa Putusan MK 35 mempengaruhi subtansi Undang- Undang Desa dengan masuknya nomenklatur desa adat dalam undang-undang. Diskursus dan kepentingan yang saya sama dari aktor membuat undang-undang ini terbentuk secara cepat. Namun tidak berhasil dalam RUU PPMHA karena konflik para aktor sangat tinggi dan diskursus mengenai unit sosial masyarakat hukum adat tidak jelas. Kata kunci: masyarakat adat, hutan adat, desa adat, pengakuan dan perlindungan, wilayah adat.

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