scholarly journals Effects of Socio-economic, Demographic and Internet Exposure Factors on School Performance among Selected Students of Nilkhet High School

2013 ◽  
pp. 107-120
Author(s):  
Abdullah Ibn Mafiz ◽  
Illa Ismail ◽  
MAH Bhuyan

A cross sectional study was carried out to investigate the effects of socio-economic, demographic and internet exposure factors on school performance among 10 grade students of Nilkhet High School. All of the eighty seven students were selected for this study. In this study school performance was measured by class roll number. The lower the class roll number the better the school performance. During Chi-square test grade (A+, A, A-, B, C, D) achieved in the class 9 final examination was taken as dependent variable. An upper grade indicates better school performance than lower grade. Class roll number were highly negatively correlated with the factors-actual income of the family, actual monthly tuition cost, number of rooms in the house, number of earning persons in the family, and this correlation was significant (p<0.01) at 1% level of significance. Chi-square test was used to check for association between the category of these factors and the school performance measured by grade. Chi-square test also found highly significant. In Chi-square test some of the other factors namely highest education of mothers (p<0.05), highest education of fathers (p<0.05), occupation of fathers (p<0.01), and occupation of mothers (p<0.05) were significant. Maximum 80.7% change in school performance was found when we studied the aggregate effects of fourteen factors. The school performance measured by grade of the students was significantly related with the work on internet and number of friends in Facebook because the Chi-square test shows the P-value<0.01. Maximum 43.5 % changes occurred in school performance when number of friends in Facebook was significant at 1% level of significance and both work on internet and Facebook account were significant at 10% level of significance. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjnut.v24i0.14041 Bangladesh J. Nutr. Vol. 24-25 Dec 2011-2012 pp.107-120

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Ahmad Zubairi ◽  
Nova Seftiana

Introduction: Early marriage that occurs cannot be separated from parental support, they have the perception that marrying off their children at an early age to keep their children safe, and put pressure on children not to continue their education due to low economics. Methods: To find out how the relationship between parenting families with the perception of early marriage in adolescents, Knowing the description of parenting patterns for early marriage in adolescents. Research Methods: This study is a quantitative study, with a descriptive correlation type of design. Samples were taken through random sampling with a cross sectional approach. Results: From the results of bivariate analysis using the chi square test, the p-value of 0.038 (<0. 05) can be concluded so that it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family parenting patterns and perceptions of early marriage in adolescents in Senior High School 1 Plus Computer Nerwork Engineering in 2021. Conclusion: The results of the respondents were 50 female students and 30 male students. The results of the respondents' parenting in the family were 42.5% good, 57.5% good enough, and 0 bad parenting


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Febry Talakua

Garbage is one of the environmental problems that has long been a concern of the world and needs serious handling so as not to cause harmful impacts. The large pile of garbage will hurt health, the environment, and socio-economic. In Klabulu Village, some people use vacant land or roadside as a garbage dump. If household waste is not handled properly, during the rainy season the waste will be carried away by water and enter the ditch resulting in flooding. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, socio-economic conditions, and actions for handling household waste in RT 01/RW 05, Klabulu Village, Sorong City. This type of research was quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted in RT 01/RW 05, Klabulu Village, Sorong City in July-August 2020. The population of the study was 50 families. The sample was the head of the family as many as 50 people taken by total sampling. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test with a confidence level of 0.05. The results showed that knowledge p-value 0.029


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Susy Sriwahyuni ◽  
Fitriani Fitriani ◽  
Azwar Azwar

Anemia in Pregnant Women is a health problem during pregnancy. Where the state of decreased hemoglobin levels and the number of red blood cells below normal values. Increased need for iron nearly tripled for the needs of mothers and fetuses during pregnancy, anemia in pregnant women has an impact on morbidity and maternal death, the risk of low birth weight, premature birth. Anemia can also be avoided by consuming foods that often contain animal protein and vegetable protein. Iron (Fe) intake, knowledge, and family support have an important role in the incidence of anemia in pregnancy. This type of research is a cross sectional survey. The study was conducted in Johan Pahlawan Sub-district, West Aceh District. The population is all pregnant women trimester II and III of 54 pregnant women. Taking in total sampling, data analysis used Univariate analysis and Bivariate (Chi-Square test). The results of the study obtained a relationship between the knowledge factor with the P-value = 0.001 and the Family Support factor with a P-value = 0.004 with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Expected mothers are expected to know the importance of consuming iron (Fe) intake, extensive knowledge about the dangers of anemia during pregnancy and the importance of family support for pregnant women to avoid anemia.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 178-181
Author(s):  
Bun Yamin M. Badjuka

Toilet facilities that do not meet health requirements can cause infectious diseases to the society. Toilet is residential facility. An average economy condition causes the family unable to build facilities / own defecation place because family income prioritizes more on daily family needs like meal cost and education cost. Therefore eventhough that family has awareness and desire but can not afford to build feces disposal facilities because of fund difficulty. The purpose of this research is to know the effect of family economy to the availability of family toilet at Luwohu Village of Bone Bolango Disctrict. The type of this research was analytic observational research with cross sectional research design. Chi square test result showed X2 countation (7.25) was bigger than X2 table (3.841), with p value = 0.007 which means that there was a very significant effect between family economy to the availability of family toilets at Luwohu Village, with other words the higher family economy was, family toilets were more increasingly available. It is advised that the Government of Luwohu Village, should be able to give motivation to the society to have family toilets or add public facilities like public toilets at least two in every environment and Public Health Centers through sanitation officer should give counseling and techincal assistance at building family toilet and the head of family should work hard to have family toilet at least in a simple form but meets the health requirements. Keywords: Family economy, Toilet, Availabilty of toilet


2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 164-172
Author(s):  
Dyah Suryani

Ownership of basic sanitation facilities of the house is one of the conditions of a healthy home. Health problems in the home environment can not be separated from the level of knowledge, attitude, income of the head of the family and the number of dependents of the head of the family. It is seen that there are still people who do not have thoughts about the importance of basic sanitation for their lives and there are still many people who do not have basic sanitation facilities. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors related to the ownership of basic household sanitation facilities in Selumar Water Village, Sijuk Subdistrict, Belitung Regency.This study uses observational analytics method with cross sectional approach. The samples in this study numbered 101 samples, using proportional random sampling method. Research instruments are questionnaires and checklists. Data analysis is performed using Chi square test. Bivariate analysis results show there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the ownership of basic household sanitation facilities p value=0.000, there is a relationship between attitude with the ownership of basic household sanitation facilities p value=0.005, there is a relationship between the level of income and the ownership of basic household sanitation facilities p value=0.000, there is a relationship between the number of family members and the ownership of basic household sanitation facilities p value=0.016. The level of knowledge, attitude, income level and number of family members relates to the ownership of basic household sanitation facilities in Selumar Water Village, Sijuk Subdistrict, Belitung Regency


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-57
Author(s):  
NP Biswas ◽  
MS Islam ◽  
MZ Hossain ◽  
MH Uddin ◽  
MA Kashem ◽  
...  

Purposes: To compare the efficacy of ultrasound and CT scan in renal tumour evaluation and to establish by subsequent histopathology. Introduction : Renal cell carcinoma accounts for about 3 % of all adult neoplasms. In detecting, characterizing and staging of renal tumours cross-sectional imagings are essential. Methods: In this study 36 cases were selected nonrandomly irrespective of age and sex according to selection criteria. The study was conducted from June 2006 to May 2007 in Banga Bandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University and other Hospitals in Dhaka City in the department of urology on a quasi- experimental basis. After counselling and taking consent all patients were evaluated clinically and by ultrasound and CT scan. All patients underwent surgery followed by histopathology. All informations were collected in a predesigned data collection sheet. Data were analyzed by computer software program-SPSS version 12 and by manual technique. Comparison and correlation between Ultrasonogram and CT findings were done by Chi-square test. Level of significance was expressed as P-value. Results: Among 36 patients 21 were male and 15 female with a ratio of 1.4:1, age ranging from 3 to 73 years. In this study (from the data) 94.44%, 33.33%, 89.74% and 100%, 66.66% 97.43% respectively. And there was no statistical significance between these two imaging findings in renal tumour evaluation and P- Value was > 0.10 so it was not Significant. Conclusion : Ultrasonogram and CT Scan are near equivalent to each other evaluation of renal tumour. Bangladesh Journal of Urology, Vol. 14, No. 2, July 2011 p.55-57


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 8-14
Author(s):  
S. Paulik ◽  
A. Plskova ◽  
M. Kacmarikova ◽  
R, Ochaba

Objectives:The aim of this study was to provide up-to-date information on the prevalence of insufficient physical activity in Slovaks according to gender and age in 2019. Design: Pilot study Participants: A cross-sectional survey conducted in 2019 (men n = 1,298; women n = 1,316) monitored 2,614 partici- pants in the age category 15 - 64 years from all over Slovakia. Methods:We statistically analyzed the questionnaire survey on Health Awareness in Slovakia using the Chi-square test and Fisher's test, in which the level of significance was determined p-value ≤ 0.05.Results:Young men preferred active sports compared to young women who preferred to spend time on social networks. Older men preferred light physical activity compared to older women, who preferred reading books and magazines. Conclusion:With increasing age, the performance of physical activity in Slovaks decreased.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
Ida Rosidawati ◽  
Siti Hodijah

Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is a unit care of critical patients with mood in fast. The activity in an ICU is always busy and limited time visit, which find the family difficult to communicate with patient,while critically ill patients are usually treated for a long time, this can trigger families to experienced anxiety. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between length of stay and the level of anxiety family patients who being treated in dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya Hospital. This method of this research is used quantitative correlative with cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is family of patients who were waiting in the ICU room as many as 16 persons by using accidental sampling for two weeks. The data collected by using HARS scale and Chi Square analysis. The research result showed that patients with new length of stay (mean = 3.81) as many as 7 people, families of patients not experiencing anxiety as many as 5 people (71%) and families who experienced anxiety as many as 2 people (29%). While patients with long duration of care (≥ mean = 3.81) as many as 9 people, the patient's family all experienced anxiety (100%). Chi-square test result showed p-value of 0.005 α 0.05. The conclusion of the results of this study is that there is a relationship between length of stay with the level of anxiety of the patient's family, so it is recommended that the nurse or other medical team always coordinate with the family regarding the actions taken to the patient.Keywords: Intensive Care Unit (ICU), Long Care, Anxiety, Family Patients


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
A. Plskova ◽  
S. Paulik ◽  
M. Kacmarikova ◽  
R. Ochaba

Objectives: The aim of our research was to monitor the dif- ferences in the intake of food commodities according to gender and age in the Slovak Republic in 2019. Design: Pilot study Participants: The total number of respondents was 2,614 from all over the Slovak Republic, aged 15 to 65 years. Methods: Aquestionnaire-based cross-sectional survey con- ducted in 2019 under the auspices of the Public Health Author- ity of the Slovak Republic (ÚVZ SR). For statistical analysis, we used the Chi-square test and Fisher's test, with adetermined level of significance p-value ≤ 0.05. Results: With increasing age, women took more caloric food commodities compared to men who preferred foods of plant origin. Conclusion: With increasing age, the intake of high-calorie foods increased in both sexes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Umari Hasniah Rahmawati ◽  
Latifa Aini S ◽  
Hanny Rasni

A family has an important role to meet the nutritional intake of toddlers since a family has a full decision to nurture and take care of the toddlers. However, the case of stunting in Jember Regency still has a higher case compared to other regencies. The objective of this research was to analyze the relationship between the implementation of family role and the case of stunting in toddlers in Arjasa Subdistrict, Jember regency. The research also used a cross sectional research design with cluster random sampling technique. The data collection was conducted by providing a FAD (Family Assessment Device) questionnaire used to identify the family roles, while the height was measured by length board and microtoise. The chi-square test was employed to analyze between the variables of family role and stunting case. According to the analysis result of 117 respondents, there were 7.7%, 99% and 7.7% for each category of good, moderate and less in the family role, whereas for the stunting case, there were 76.1% having stunting and 23.9% not stunting. The findings of this research indicated that there was a relationship between the implementation of family role and the stunting case (χ2 = 9.78; p-value = 0.002), in which the implementation of family role in the good category had 7.81 times for a chance of stunting (OR = 7.81; 95% CI = 1.81-33.762). at last, this research showed the importance of improving the family role by involving the family to meet the daily nutritional intake of toddlers so as the stunting case can diminish.  


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