scholarly journals NATIONAL LAW DEVELOPMENT IN NEW NORMAL ERA

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-107
Author(s):  
Benny Riyanto
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Digital Networks ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
New Normal ◽  
New Era ◽  
Legal Perspective ◽  
State Administration ◽  
The Status

According to legal perspective, the Government’s plan to implement New Normal desires to restore economic life and public health as a manifestation of the fulfillment of citizens’ rights. From the description above, this paper will discuss several things, namely how the readiness of national Law to welcome the new normal era; how the constitutional legal system in the new era is normal; how is the urgency of structuring national regulations in the new normal era; and, how the influence of the new normal era for legal politics and public legal awareness. By using the normative juridical method, it can be concluded that the status of COVID-19 pandemic in Law is marked by the issuance of various legislative products to provide legal certainty of the Government’s policy to overcome COVID-19 and implement New Normal policy. The practice of state administration is increasingly being carried out in the executive, legislative, and judiciary environments by utilizing digital networks through application facilities that provide virtual me eting services.

scholarly journals Kepastian Hukum Kedudukan Camat sebagai PPAT Sementara (Legal Certainty of The Position Sub-district Head as Temporaly Land Deed Officer)

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irfan Iryadi
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Legal Issue ◽  
Ideal Solution ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
State Administration ◽  
The Status

After the enactment of Government Regulation Number 24 of 2016, the provisions regarding dual positions as civil servants become one of the substances regulated by this Government Regulation. The existence of these provisions has led to the blurring of norms over the head of sub-district’s position as temporary land deed officers in creating an authentic deed in the land sector. Based on this legal issue, this article was written with the aim of finding out the status of the head of sub-district’s position as temporary land deed officer and offering a concept that should be implemented when temporary land deed officer’s position is needed. The results showed that in Government Regulation Number 24 of 2016, there was no legal certainty in the formulation of the article as a result of the blurring of legal norms over officer assigned to the temporary land deed position. This obscurity can be seen from designation of the temporary land deed officer to the head of sub-district, where the head of sub-district is a State Administration Officer that is contrary to the land deed officer’s rules that prohibit land deed officer from being held by Civil Servants. The task of temporary land deed officer should be transferred to the head of village, since the head of village’s position has already been acknowledged and accommodated in the land deed officer’s rules as temporary land deed officer. This alternative is considered to provide more legal certainty and an ideal solution to the status of temporary land deed officer. Therefore, it is recommended to stakeholders in the land sector, on matters regarding the land deed officer, to conduct further assessment on this idea in order to be implemented in the assignment of temporary land deed officer in Indonesia. AbstrakPasca berlakunya Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 2016, aturan mengenai rangkap jabatan sebagai pegawai negeri menjadi salah satu substansi yang diatur Peraturan Pemerintah itu. Adanya ketentuan itu telah menimbulkan kekaburan norma atas kedudukan Camat sebagai PPAT Sementara dalam membuat akta otentik dibidang pertanahan. Bertolak dari isu hukum itu, artikel ini ditulis dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui status kekuatan kepastian hukum Camat sebagai PPAT Sementara dan menawarkan konsep yang seharusnya dilaksanakan dalam pemangkuan jabatan PPAT Sementara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 2016 terdapat ketidakpastian hukum dalam rumusan pasalnya sebagai akibat adanya kekaburan norma hukum atas penyelenggaraan jabatan PPAT Sementara. Kekaburan itu terlihat dari penunjukan PPAT Sementara kepada Camat, dimana Camat merupakan Pejabat Tata Usaha Negara yang bertentangan dengan aturan Jabatan PPAT yang melarang PPAT diselenggarakan oleh Pegawai Negeri Sipil. Seharusnya pengembanan PPAT Sementara itu dialihkan kepada kepala desa, dimana keberadaan kepala desa itu juga diakomodasi dalam ketentuan jabatan PPAT sebagai PPAT Sementara. Hal itu dianggap lebih memberikan kepastian hukum dan merupakan solusi ideal dalam pemangkuan PPAT Sementara. Oleh sebab itu, disarankan kepada pemangku kepentingan dibidang pertanahan, khususnya di bidang PPAT agar dapat melakukan pengkajian atas gagasan ini untuk diimplementasikan terhadap pemangkuan jabatan PPAT Sementara di Indonesia.

scholarly journals Toxic Mask-ulinity: The Link between Masculine Toughness and Affective Reactions to Mask Wearing in the COVID-19 Era

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 1044-1051 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carl L. Palmer ◽  
Rolfe D. Peterson
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Affective Responses ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Affective Reactions ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Essential Component ◽  
Substantial Progress ◽  
Original Survey

AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic has altered numerous elements of social, political, and economic life. Mask wearing is arguably an essential component of the new normal until substantial progress is made on a vaccine. However, though evidence suggests the practice is a positive for public health and limiting the transmission of COVID-19, there is variation in attitudes toward and practices of mask wearing. Specifically, there appears to be a sex-based divide in mask wearing, with men more likely to resist wearing masks. Utilizing an original survey, we test the correlation between masculinity and mask wearing. We find that identification with norms of masculinity has a significant influence on affective responses toward mask wearing.

scholarly journals Perspektif Hukum Atas Pelanggaran Barang Kena Cukai Yang Dilekati Pita Cukai Bukan Peruntukannya

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-38
Author(s):  
Anggi Prastyono ◽  
Force Hanker
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Legal Culture ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Personal Gain ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Legal Perspective ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Tax Payments

The sanctions imposition that has been applied to violations of taxable goods that are subject to tax bands instead of their intended can cause legal uncertainty. This study aims to determine law enforcement against perpetrators of excisable goods violations that are attached to excise stamps aren’t intended for them and to find out legal perspective in Indonesia regarding the imposition of the sanctions for excisable goods violations that are attached with excise stamps instead of their intended. Research related to violations of excisable goods that are attached to excise stamps for non-designated items is rarely carried out. The method used is normative juridical, while data analysis was conducted qualitatively. From this study results it’s concluded that, if reviewed from a legal perspective in Indonesia, law enforcement that occurs when a manufacturer or importer of excisable goods attaches excise stamps to excisable goods that aren’t allocated can be penalized. This happens because factory operators or importers of excisable goods act as violation initiators or crime perpetrators, with the intention of avoiding some tax payments for personal gain as one form of crime. The Excise Law should be reviewed, especially in relation to imposing sanctions and improving the legal system in its structure terms, substance, and legal culture. Therefore, the imposition of the sanctions applied to excise violations can provide justice, benefit, and legal certainty. Keywords: Excisable Goods, Excise Ribbons, Misappropriation, Criminal Sanctions, Legal Perspective Pemberian sanksi yang selama ini diterapkan terhadap pelanggaran barang kena cukai yang dilekati pita cukai bukan peruntukannya dapat menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku pelanggaran barang kena cukai yang dilekati pita cukai bukan peruntukannya dan untuk mengetahui perspektif hukum di Indonesia terkait pemberian sanksi atas pelanggaran barang kena cukai yang dilekati dengan pita cukai bukan peruntukannya. Adapun penelitian terkait pelanggaran barang kena cukai yang dilekati pita cukai bukan peruntukannya masih jarang dilakukan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif, sementara analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa, jika ditinjau dari perspektif hukum di Indonesia, penegakan hukum yang terjadi apabila pengusaha pabrik atau importir barang kena cukai melekatkan pita cukai pada barang kena cukai yang bukan peruntukannya dapat dikenai sanksi pidana. Hal tersebut terjadi karena pengusaha pabrik atau importir barang kena cukai bertindak sebagai inisiator terjadinya pelanggaran atau pelaku kejahatan, dengan niat mengelakan sebagian pembayaran cukai demi keuntungan pribadi merupakan salah satu bentuk kejahatan. Hendaknya Undang-Undang Cukai dapat dikaji kembali khususnya terkait pemberian sanksi dan memperbaiki sistem hukum baik struktur, substansi maupun budaya hukumnya. Dengan demikian, pengenaan sanksi yang diterapkan pada pelanggaran cukai dapat memberikan keadilan, kemanfaatan dan kepastian hukum. Kata Kunci: Barang Kena Cukai, Pita Cukai, Salah Peruntukan, Sanksi Pidana, Perspektif Hukum

scholarly journals Cancellation of Land Certificate Based on The Court Decision in Indonesian Legal System

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 471
Author(s):  
Panji Utama Silva ◽  
Rene Descartes ◽  
Debby Dwita Sari Daulay
Keyword(s):  
Legal System ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Court Decision ◽  
Court Decisions ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Reason ◽  
The Status ◽  
Ownership Rights ◽  
Legal Force

Judge's decision has many benefits in achieving legal certainty, including in the case of the cancellation of certificate of ownership, but for the cancellation of the certificate must be canceled through the Land Office, because legally formally the cancellation is not enough with a court decision only, based on the Regulation of the National Land Agency Number 11 of 2016 concerning Settlement of Land Cases there are rules on how to revoke certificates of ownership based on court decisions that have permanent legal force. Object of research is how the to cancel the certificates of land based on court decisions that have permanent legal force, then the legal status of certificates of ownership rights that have not been canceled based on decisions that have permanent legal force. The cancellation certificates of land based on court decisions that have legal force must still be carried out based on the qualifications of Article 49 of Law Number 11 of 2016. The legal reason for refusing to cancel the certificate is to be qualified according to Article 49 paragraph 2 and Article 58 of Law Number 11 In 2016. The status of the certificate that has not been canceled, then legally formally it still belongs to the party listed on the certificate so that legally transferring rights can still be carried out on behalf of the parties listed on the certificate. The suggestion in this research is that the process of canceling the certificate is by requesting the determination of the court to cancel the certificate contained in the object of the case so that a formal juridical cancellation can be carried out at the Land Office based on Law No. 11 of 2016.

scholarly journals RENEWAL OF LEGAL POLITICS OF INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS CONCERNING INDONESIA'S LOAN AGREEMENT TO ACHIEVE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Siti Sumartini
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Legal System ◽  
National Development ◽  
National Interest ◽  
International Agreements ◽  
International Agreement ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Foreign Loan ◽  
Foreign Borrowing ◽  
The Status

<p><strong><em>The</em></strong><strong><em> government loan agreement is a tool or mechanism to generate capital, and as a source of national development financing as set forth in the RAPBN framework. However, it is practically reviewed that the status of the foreign loan agreement is inconsistent with existing laws and regulations, in particular Law No.24 of 2000 on the </em></strong><strong><em>International Agreement (Treaty)</em></strong><strong><em>. In the provisions of the law foreign borrowing is one aspect that is subject to the criteria as an international agreement, whereas in the implementation of the G to G government loan agreement tends to use the international private legal system. In addition, loan agreement clauses often do not accommodate the debtor country's interest in realizing sustainable development. Therefore, a legal political renewal related to the loan agreement is required to fulfill the legal certainty element and can accommodate the national interest.</em></strong><strong></strong></p>

scholarly journals Problemy występujące na polskim rynku zamówień publicznych w opinii zamawiających z województwa opolskiego

2020 ◽  
pp. 61-71
Author(s):  
Daniel Puciato ◽  
Daniel Puciato
Keyword(s):  
Legal System ◽  
Public Procurement ◽  
Communication Channels ◽  
Procurement Process ◽  
The Public ◽  
State Administration ◽  
The Status ◽  
Public Contracts ◽  
High Degree

Celem pracy jest identyfikacja głównych problemów występujących na rynku zamówień publicznych z perspektywy zamawiających. W badaniu sondażowym przeprowadzonym w drugiej połowie 2017 roku uwzględniono trzydzieści jeden podmiotów udzielających zamówień publicznych z województwa opolskiego. Zidentyfikowano następujące problemy: przerost procedur biurokratycznych, niestabilny system prawa, zbyt mała liczba pracowników, niewystarczający zakres szkoleń oraz wysoki stopień złożoności samego procesu udzielania zamówień publicznych. W konsekwencji rekomendowano następujące działania: zmniejszenie obciążeń administracyjnych i skomplikowania procedur, unormowanie statusu zamówień całkowicie wyłączonych z reżimu ustawowego, zwiększenie liczby szkoleń, upowszechnienie korzystania z pomocy biegłych i rzeczoznawców oraz udrożnienie kanałów komunikacji między zamawiającymi a organami administracji państwowej. Problems occurring on the polish public procurement market in the opinion of procurers from the Opolskie voivodeship The aim of the work is to identify the main problems appearing on the public procurement market from the perspective of procuring entities. In the survey conducted in the second half of 2017, 31 entities awarding public contracts from the Opolskie Voivodeship were included. The following problems were identified: excessive bureaucratic procedures, unstable legal system, too few employees, insufficient training and a high degree of complexity in the procurement process itself. As a consequence, the following activities were recommended: reducing administrative burdens and complicating procedures, normalizing the status of contracts completely excluded from the statutory regime, increasing the number and frequency of training, popularizing the use of experts and appraisers, and improving communication channels between procurers and state administration authorities.

scholarly journals Rekonstruksi hukum kewarisan anak dari perkawinan sirri di pengadilan agama

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Supriyadi Supriyadi
Keyword(s):  
Legal System ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Inheritance Law ◽  
The Status ◽  
Religious Courts

Children born out of marriage Sirri has a different position with children from other marriages. Son ofmarriage Sirri, in the perspective of religion is legitimate, but legally is not recorded in the Office ofReligious Affairs. The existence of child in the marriage Sirri must get legal certainty and the protectionof law. Decision of the Constitutional Court (MK) has provided certainty and legal protection, but ina religious court the verdict has not been granted a constitutional manner. Therefore it is necessary toreconstruct the inheritance law of children born out of marriage Sirri by incorporating Court decisionNo. 46 / PUU-VIII / 2010 as a source of law in the legal system of inheritance in religious courts. Lawshould provide protection and legal certainty to the status of a child born out of marriage Sirri andrights available to him, although the validity of the marriage is still in question.

Motivasi dan kepuasan kerja pegawai puskesmas BLUD dan non-BLUD Kabupaten Semarang

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Aswindar Adhi Gumilang ◽  
Tri Pitara Mahanggoro ◽  
Qurrotul Aini
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
P Value ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Demand For Health ◽  
Public Demand

The public demand for health service professionalism and transparent financial management made some Puskesmas in Semarang regency changed the status of public health center to BLUD. The implementation of Puskesmas BLUD and non-BLUD requires resources that it can work well in order to meet the expectations of the community. The aim of this study is to know the difference of work motivation and job satisfaction of employees in Puskesmas BLUD and non-BLUD. Method of this research is a comparative descriptive with a quantitative approach. The object of this research are work motivation and job satisfaction of employees in Puskesmas BLUD and non-BLUD Semarang regency. This Research showed that Sig value. (P-value) work motivation variable was 0.019 smaller than α value (0.05). It showed that there was a difference of work motivation of employees in Puskemas BLUD and non-BLUD. Sig value (P-value) variable of job satisfaction was 0.020 smaller than α value (0.05). It showed that there was a difference of job satisfaction of BLUD and non-BLUD. The average of non-BLUD employees motivation were 76.59 smaller than the average of BLUD employees were 78.25. The average of job satisfaction of BLUD employees were 129.20 bigger than the average of non-BLUD employee were 124.26. Job satisfaction of employees in Puskesmas BLUD was higher than non-BLUD employees.

KONSTITUSI EKONOMI SYARIAH DI INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-74
Author(s):  
Syaugi Syaugi
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Legal System ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Legal Concept ◽  
Economic Law ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Economic Ideology

    As a constitution, the Indonesian Constitution of 1945 regulates how the national economic system should be arranged and developed. In the perspective of constitution, the implementation of sharia economy does not mean the state directs a particular economic ideology. Philosophically, the ideals of Indonesian economic law is to initiate and prepare the legal concept of economic life. Shariah economy has a strong foundation both formally shariah and formallyconstitution. Formally shariah means the existence of shariah economy has a strong foundation in Indonesian legal system. Formally constitution means, in the context of the state, Shariah economy has a constitutional basis. The existence of laws relating to shariah economy shows that the Indonesian economic system givesa place to the shariah economy.

EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PERATURAN PENCATATAN PERCERAIAN DI KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Juriyana Megawati Hasibuan Dan Fatahuddin Aziz Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
The State ◽  
Judicial Process ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
State Administration ◽  
Shipping Costs ◽  
The Status ◽  
Happy Marriage ◽  
Religious Courts ◽  
Laws And Regulations

Marriage is a sacred bond which is ideally only held once in a lifetime. Both Islamic law and positive law require an eternal happy marriage. To support this the Koran proclaims marriage as mitsaqan galiza. The marriage is then registered in the state administration. In line with this, the laws and regulations are formulated in such a way as to make divorce more difficult. However, when there are acceptable reasons and due to coercive conditions, divorce can be done through a judicial process. The divorce must then be registered by taking certain procedures. The court delivered the notice and sent a copy of the decision to the marriage registrar to file the divorce properly. The implementation of this divorce record was not effective. The separation of the Religious Courts Institution from the Ministry of Religion has become a factor that causes the registration task not to be carried out. The loss of the obligation to submit a copy of the decision on the judge's ruling caused the recording to be constrained. The unavailability of shipping costs also contributed to the failure to register divorce. Even though there is a threat to the Registrar who neglects to deliver a copy of the verdict, unclear sanctions make this ineffective. As a result of the lack of recording of divorce, the status of husband and wife becomes unclear and opens opportunities for abuse of that status.

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