scholarly journals Studi Deskripsi Jenis-Jenis Pantun Rejang Dalam Masyarakat Kabupaten Lebong

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 210-221
Author(s):  
Eko Anderman ◽  
Resnani Resnani ◽  
Daimun Hambali

This study aims to describe the types of rhymes in the Rejang language found in the Lebong community of Bengkulu Province. The approach and type of research used is a qualitative survey. The research locations were Tik Teleu Village, Pelabai, and Kota Baru Santan, Pelabai District, Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province. Subjects were used as informants. In this study, the traditional leader of Lebong Regency, from Tik Teleu Village and Pelabai Village. Data collection The techniques used in this study were interviews with informants and documentation. Data analysis techniques were data selection, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and data validity test, namely by lengthening observations, increasing persistence, triangulating (triangulating sources) and holding member checks. The results of the study were collected sixty rhymes in the rejang language pantun found in three villages and documentation.The Rejang language is nineteen rhymes from Tik Teleu Village, eighteen rhymes from Kota Baru Santan Village and sixteen rhymes from Pelabai Village and added from the documentation (Book of ireak Ca'o tun Jang) as many as seven rhymes, so there are sixty rhymes. In accordance with the types of rhymes obtained, namely: eleven advice rhymes, five love rhymes, two spirit poems, six traditional rhymes, six religious rhymes, one humorous rhyme, nine figurative rhymes, twelve love rhymes, five proverb rhymes and three puzzles. puzzle. As for the types of Rejang language rhymes that can be used as learning material for local content in elementary schools, there are nine rhymes consisting of eight advice rhymes, two spirit rhymes, five religious rhymes and three puzzle rhymes and one humorous rhyme.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Salma Falista Salsabilla

AbstractHabanera, one of the most famous songs in Opera Carmen, tells the love life of Carmen as the main role. Interestingly, the song Habanera was sung by an Indonesian mezzo-soprano singer from Bali, Heny Janawati, who has perform the Opera Carmen while singing in Europe and Indonesia with different interpretations and performance of song Habanera. The purpose of this study was to analyze the interpretation and performance form of the Habanera Opera Carmen song when it was performed in Jakarta in 2016 in order to become a knowledge. This research process used qualitative methods. The data in this study were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentations. Data analysis techniques used data reduction, data presentation, and data inference. As for the data validity test used triangulation. The results of this study indicate that Heny Janawati has characteristics to interpret this song through out the structure, tempo, dynamics, and intonation of this song. That she present in Opera Carmen are more modern from it's europe counterpart, which in Europe its characteristics, number of accompaniments, dimensions of the setting, lighting and wardrobe are more traditional. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-32
Author(s):  
Amrullah Amrullah ◽  
Muslim Muslim ◽  
Sri Nurhidayati ◽  
Wiwi Noviati ◽  
M Salahuddin

Abstraksi   Masyarakat Sumbawa dikenal sebagai masyarakat yang heterogen, karena dihuni oleh penduduk dari berbagai suku, etnis, bahasa dan agama dengan konsekuensi terhadap pembawaan adat-istiadat serta sistem hidup yang berbeda-beda. Kondisi ini adalah salah satu modal utama yang jika disalahgunakan akan bisa berdampak negatif dengan munculnya sentimen-sentimen dan konflik komunal yang bisa merusak sistem kehidupan bermasyarakat. Proses mediasi, arbitrasi dan negosiasi adalah salah satu pendekatan yang digunakan  dalam meresolusi konflik selama ini. Sedangkan masih banyak metode atau pendekatan lain yang dirasa cukup efektif dan kadang terlupakan dalam pendekatan pencegahan dan resolusi konflik yaitu melalui pendekatan Kecerdasan Budaya.Sehingga riset ini, mencoba mengangkat masalah urgensi kecerdasan budaya dalam mencegah dan meresolusi konflik. Adapun masalah yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1).Faktor-faktor apa saja yang bisa menyebabkan terjadinya konflik dalam masyarakat?, 2). Siapa saja yang berperan sebagai struktural, akselerator dan pemakin atau trigger dalam konflik tersebut?, 3). Pendekatan apa saja yang selama ini digunakan dalam upaya mencegah dan menyelesaikan konflik dalam masyarakat oleh pemerintah?, 4). Mengapa kecerdasan budaya sangat penting dalam mencegah dan menyelesaikan konflik tersebut? Metode riset yang digunakan adalah deskriptif-kualitatif.Dengan tujuan agar pengungkapan fenomena di lokasi penelitian secara leluasa memungkin untuk mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal karena data tersebut valid dan dapat dipertanggung- jawabkan secara ilmiah dan rasional. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan ada  yaitu teknik observasi, interview dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dimulai dari proses pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan keabsahan datayang terdiri dari Derajat kepercayaan (credibility), Keteralihan (transferability), Ketergantungan (dependability), dan Kepastian (comfirmability). Hasil penelitian, bahwa Terjadinya konflik di Kabupaten Sumbawa disebabkan karena adanya faktor Struktural, Akselerator dan Trigger (SAT) konflik, misalnya seperti: masih ada dan kuatnya Political Memory dalam Masyarakat. Serta pentingnya Kecerdasan Budaya dalam mencegah dan menyelesaikan konflik, karena semua aspek-aspek yang ada dalam Kecerdasan Budaya seperti: Pengetahuan, Strategi, Motivasi dan Perilaku ternyata memiliki relevansi dan kemampuan untuk mendorong dan menciptakan suasana yang aman, damai dan harmonis dalam masyarakat sepanjang masyarakat bisa dan mampu menginternalisasikan nilai-nilai tersebut dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata Kunci: Kecerdasan Budaya, Pencegahan, Resolusi, Konflik   The Sumbawa community is known as a heterogeneous society, inhabited by people of various ethnic, ethnic, linguistic and religious backgrounds with consequences for different customs and systems of life. This condition is one of the main capital that if misused will be able to negatively impact the emergence of sentiments and communal conflicts that can damage the system of social life. The process of mediation, arbitration and negotiation is one of the approaches used in resolving conflicts over the years. While there are many other methods or approaches that are considered quite effective and sometimes forgotten in the approach of prevention and conflict resolution is through the approach of Cultural Intelligence. So this research, trying to raise the urgency issue of the cultural intelligence in preventing and resolving the conflict. The problems raised in this study are: 1). What factors can cause conflict in society ?, 2). Who actor that acts as a structural, accelerator and trigger or trigger in the conflict ?, 3). What approaches have been used in preventing and resolving the conflict in society by the government ?, 4). Why is cultural intelligence so important in preventing and resolving the conflict? The research method in this research is descriptive-qualitative. The aim of this research that the disclosure of the phenomenon in the research location freely possible to get maximum results because the data is valid and can be accounted scientifically and rationally.Data collection techniques that is used in this research are techniques of observation, interview and documentation. Data analysis techniques start from the process of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data validity consisting of credibility, transferability, dependability and comfirmability. The result of the research, that the occurrence of conflict in Sumbawa Regency caused by Structural factor, Accelerator and Trigger (SAT) conflict, for example: there is still and strong Political Memory in Society. As well as the importance of Cultural Intelligence in preventing and resolving of conflicts, as all aspects of Cultural Intelligence such as: Knowledge, Strategy, Motivation and Behavior have the relevance and ability to encourage and create a safe, peaceful and harmonious atmosphere in society as long as society can and able to internalize these values ​​in everyday life. Keywords: Cultural Intelligence, Prevention, Resolution, Conflict


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Jusliati Jusliati ◽  
Kadir Adys ◽  
Nasrulhaq Nasrulhaq

This study aimed to find out. Implementation of Family Planning Program in Baraka District, Enrekang Regency. The type of research used in this study was descriptive qualitative research with phenomenology that was inductive. Data collection techniques used by researchers were interviews with eight informants, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used were data reduction, data presentation, data presentation, and conclusion. Data validity was used triangulation that was source triangulation, triangulation time, and triangulation technique. The results of this study indicated that the Family Planning Program seuccessfully run well wuth evidence that the satisfaction of people who had used KB, but still needed to improve access to quality services in Family Planning Program in Baraka District Enrekang Regency Keywords implementation of Family Planning Program (KB).Key words: The implementation of Family Planning Program (KB).


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 332-341
Author(s):  
Aslamiah ◽  
Muhyani Rizalie ◽  
Celia Cinantya ◽  
Rizky Amelia

This study aims to describe the pattern and leadership strategies of principals in elementary schools in dealing with the crisis in the Covid-19 pandemic.  The method used in this study is qualitatively descriptive. The subject of this study was the principal and teacher at Sabilal Muhtadin Elementary School in Banjarmasin City. The data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, and documentation studies.  Test the validity of the data using the triangulation technique. Data analysis uses Miles & Huberman analysis techniques that consist of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. This research shows that the principal has a working philosophy that is to work for worship. Strategies implemented in its leadership include transparency, empowerment of teachers and employees, communication, and motivation. The conclusion is that elementary school principal Sabilal Muhtadin is transformational leadership based on Islam. The strategies used for its implementation are transparency, empowerment of teachers and employees, communication, and motivation to maintain excellence when facing crises in the Covid-19 pandemic.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Pandiga Aji Norseta

This study aims to see the phenomena of the tradition of pilgrimage to the grave of K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka in Dusun Senuko Sidoagung Godean Sleman. The method used in this research is qualitative research methods. This study has two types of data and data sources, namely primary data and secondary data. Data interview techniques in this study were carried out by direct field observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used were data, data reduction, data presentation, and data collection. The data validity checking technique used was the source triangulation technique and the technique triangulation. The results of this study indicate the phenomenon of the pilgrimage tradition at K.H.Rr's grave intending to pray for and interpret the values of life, pilgrims who visit the grave of waliyullah K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka can trace the struggle of previous scholars in Islam. The existence of Sendang Bagusan as an example of K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka is still used by the Javanese mystical adherents for the kungkum ritual to achieve certain goals. The development of the Tomb of K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka also had a positive impact on the construction of hamlet roads, gates, and youth organization activities in Senuko Village.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Deni Ardila ◽  
Fitri Eriyanti

The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibiting factors and forms of empowerment of corn farmers by Stakeholders in nagari Kataping Kecamatan Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. The backround of this research is that there are still many nagari Kataping communities who do not yet know how to process corn after harvest. This research uses qualitative research methods with descriptive type. The technique of this research is purposive sampling. The informants of this guidelines the form of structured questions and documentation. Data validity test in this study uses data source triangulation techniques because the comparison and back-checking of the degree of information obtained through different sources. Data analysis techniques throught three stages, namely the stage of data reduction, the stage of data presentation, and the stage of drawing conclusions. The results of this study are the forms of empowerment of corn farmers by Stakeholders and the inhibiting factors for the cultivation of corn farmers by Stakeholders in the nagari Kataping Kecamatan Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman.


Author(s):  
Lusila Andriani Purwastuti

Critical pedagogy and egalitarian school culture were two concepts that cannot be separated. The concept of critical pedagogy was still difficult to accept by Indonesian education philosopher, let alone implemented in schools.This research’s purposes were to explore empirically the background of the egalitarian culture of SMA 3 Yogyakarta, reflecting it and conceptualizing the democratization of education. A qualitative approach was used in this study, a type of phenomenological research. Interviews, observations, and documentation were used as data collection techniques. Data analysis techniques used Miles and Huberman with the steps of data condensation, data presentation, verification, and conclusion. Data validity used to source and technique triangulation. Research shows that the background of an egalitarian culture is students, teachers, learning, alumni, and the environment. The ideology of education is three concentric, which is a combination of three conservative, liberal and critical ideologies. Educational ideology is in pre-critical education, while the educational democracy conceptualization is an educational process that has an egalitarian culture embryo built with a critical paradigm that fulfills democratic requirements (openness, kinship, partnership). The conclusion that can be drawn from this research is critical pedagogy and egalitarian culture is a process that must occur in schools to actualize the educational democratization. The critical pedagogy praxis in Yogyakarta 3 State Senior High School can be used as a model to actualize democratic citizens and educational praxis that humanize humans.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Oktaviani Oktaviani ◽  
Syahrilfuddin Syahrilfuddin ◽  
Lazim. N Lazim. N

The background of this research is the importance of applying the skills to open and close lessons in the process of implementing classroom learning. This study aims to describe the teacher's skills in opening and closing learning in the implementation of mathematics learning at SD Negeri 192 Pekanbaru. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The subject of the research was the IV grade teacher named Wiki Destalia, S.Pd.I. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation. Test the credibility of the data through triangulation and data analysis techniques, namely data management, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results achieved in this study is that the teacher has implemented the skills of opening and closing lessons in the process of implementing mathematics learning, but there are several indicators on the components opening and closing lessons that are rarely even seen by teachers, such as indicators of student interaction with students very rarely seen, giving rise to motivation that the indicator presents contradictory ideas to provoke students 'interest in learning material and pay attention to students' interests.


Author(s):  
Lina Faridatul Hasanah ◽  
M. Kristanto ◽  
Mila Karmila

ABSTRAKLatar belakang yang mendorong penelitian ini adalah perilaku sosial anak saat bermain balok masih suka berebutan,belum mau berbagi, pilih-pilih teman, mengejek hasil karya teman, berteriak saat berbicara dengan temannya.Pola perilaku sosial anak dapat dilihat dalam semua kegiatan, salah satunya kegiatan bermain balok yang dilakukan oleh anak-anak.Maka dari itu, dalam penelitian ini peneliti ingin menggali dan mendeskripsikan kemampuan perilaku sosial saat anak bermain balok.Fokus dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kemampuan perilaku sosial yang terdapat dalam kegiatan bermain balok dengan tujuan mendeskripsikan perilaku sosial dengan temannya saat bermain balok.Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, penelitian kualitatif adalah metode penelitian yang berlandaskan pada filsafat postpositivisme, digunakan untuk meneliti pada kondisi obyek yang alamiah.Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara.Teknik keabsahan data menggunakan trianggulasi.Teknik analisis data menggunakan pengumpulan data, seleksi data, menyajikan data dan penarikan kesimpualan.Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya perbedaan perilaku sosial pada masing-masing anak dalam melakukan kegiatan bermain balok baik dalam perilaku meniru, persaingan, kerja sama, simpati, empati, dukungan sosial, membagi, dan perilaku akrab.Saran yang peneliti berikan sebaiknya orang tua mengajarkan anak untuk berperilaku baik, menjadi model buat anak untuk berperilaku baik, serta menjelaskan tentang perilaku baik dan perilaku buruk.Bagi guru mengajarkan pada anak berperilaku baik saat pembelajaran maupun diluar pembelajaran.Bagi sekolah menyediakan fasilitas yang mendukung untuk bermain balok.Kata kunci: Perilaku sosial, balok  ABSTRACTEncouraging background of this research is the social behavior of children while playing the beam is still fond of scrambling, not willing to share, picky friends, mocking the work of friends, screaming when talking with friends.Child's social behavior patterns can be seen in all activities, one of which is playing block activities performed by children. Therefore, in this study researchers want to explore and describe the ability of social behavior when children play blocks.The focus in this study is the analysis of social behavior capabilities contained in the playing of blocks with the aim of describing social behavior with friends while playing the beam.This research uses qualitative research, qualitative research is a research method based on postpositivism philosophy, used to examine the condition of natural objects. Methods of data collection using observation, documentation and interviews. The data validity technique uses triangulation. Data analysis techniques use data collection, data selection, presenting data and draw a conclusion.The results of the study showed that there were differences in social behavior in each of the children in performing good beam activities in imitative behavior, competition, cooperation, sympathy, empathy, social support, sharing, and familiar behavior.Suggestions that researchers give parents should teach children to behave well, be a model for children to behave well, and explain about good behavior and bad behavior. For the teacher to teach the children well behaved during learning and beyond learning.For schools providing supportive facilities for playing the beams.Keyword:Social behavior, Beam


Author(s):  
Ayatullah Muhammadin AlFath ◽  
Sugito Sugito

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar pada siswa kelas IV di SD Negeri I Wonodadi Wetan melalui penggunaan media video. Penggunaan media video dipilih karena media video sendiri dirasa mampu menumbuhkan semangat dan minat siswa dalam mengikuti pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dimana peneliti mengamati secara langsung pembelajaran yang sedang berlangsung dan menggambarkan atau mendeskripsikan data hasil penelitian dari lapangan. Instrumen pengumpulan data adalah catatan harian guru, lembar observasi dan wawancara. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SDN 1 Wonodadi Wetan pada kelas 4 dengan 1 guru dan 2 siswa sebagai partisipan. Teknik keabsahan data menggunakan trianggulasi sumber dan teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan perubahan motivasi belajar anak setelah diterapkan penggunaan media video beserta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Media video menawarkan audio visual yang memberikan efek beda yang membuat pembelajaran lebih modern dan inovatif dalam pembelajaran. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah perubahan motivasi yang mempengaruhi, faktor internal berasal dari dalam diri sendiri yaitu faktor jasmaniah, faktor psikologis dan faktor kelelahan. Sedangkan faktor eksternal adalah faktor yang berasal dari luar yaitu seperti faktor keluarga, sekolah dan lingkungan. Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah media video pembelajaran dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif dalam membantu mengembangkan motivasi belajar peserta didik. Kata Kunci : Media video, Motivasi belajar, Pembelajaran The purpose of this study was to increase the learning motivation of grade IV students at SD Negeri I Wonodadi Wetan through the use of video media. The use of video media was chosen because video media itself was felt to be able to foster students' enthusiasm and interest in participating in learning. This study uses qualitative research where the researcher directly observes the ongoing learning and describes or describes the research data from the field. The data collection instruments were the teacher's diary, observation sheets, and interviews. The research was conducted at SDN 1 Wonodadi Wetan in grade 4 with 1 teacher and 2 students as participants. The data validity technique used source triangulation and data analysis techniques used data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed changes in children's learning motivation after the use of video media and the factors that influence it. Video media offers audiovisuals that provide different effects that make learning more modern and innovative in learning. The conclusion of this research is the change in motivation that affects, internal factors that come from within, namely physical factors, psychological factors, and fatigue factors. While external factors are factors that come from outside, such as family, school, and environmental factors. The finding in this study is that instructional video media can be used as an alternative in helping develop students' learning motivation.Keywords: Video media, learning motivation, learning


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