scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF DICTOGLOSS METHOD TOWARDS STUDENTS’ LISTENING COMPREHENSION AT THE SECOND GRADE OF SMA NEGERI 16 BATAM

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert Efendi Pohan ◽  
Linda Uli Napitupulu
Keyword(s):  
Listening Comprehension ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Other ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
English Curriculum ◽  
Spoken English ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Listening Skill

Listening is one of the most important skill since more than 45% of communicating time is spent listening. Based on that fact, teacher should put high concern on applying effective teaching strategies to develop listening ability. Dictogloss method can give benefit to develop the students’ listening comprehension. It involves top-down and bottom-up activities which encourage students to hear some sounds, hold them in their working memory, and then interpret what they’ve just heard before something new comes along. At the same time, listeners are using their background knowledge.The problems solved in this study were that students still got difficult in understanding spoken English, most of students did not understand the instruction when teacher used spoken English, and some teachers still used conventional method to teach listening. This study used the design of pre-experimental. The subject of the study was the second grade students’ of SMA Negeri 16 Batam. The experimental group was taught listening by using dictogloss method, while the control group got treatment from the teacher’s conventional method.The result of the test was analyzed by using t-test formula with the significance level 5%. From the analysis, the writer found that t-test was greater than t-table, namely 14.45>1,980. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of dictogloss method towards students’ listening comprehension.Based on the result of this research, it is concluded that there is a significant effect of dictogloss method towards students’ listening skill at the second grade of SMA Negeri 16 Batam in academic year 2013/2014. The research finding implies that dictogloss method is applicable to increase the second grade students of senior high school’s listening comprehension. The activity of dictogloss can be as input in scheduling listening class of the English curriculum for Senior High School. This method might give contribution to support students’ skill in writing. Therefore, the writer suggests the English teacher should use dictogloss method to teach listening, the other researchers are suggested to carry out further studies about the use of dictogloss method and the other strategy in developing students’ listening comprehension, and students should learn how to accommodate differences in ability.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CATEGORIES GAMES IN TEACHING VOCABULARY

JURNAL ELINK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Husnul Khotimah ◽  
I Made Permadi Utama
Keyword(s):  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
And Control ◽  
First Time ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

The aim of this research is to find out whether Categories Games is effective or not in teaching vocabulary to the second grade students of SMAN 1 Sikur. This research was True Experimental with posttest-only control design. The object of this research was second grade students of SMAN 1 Sikur. The total numbers of population were 150 students. The technique to take the sample was cluster random sampling, which took 40 students as the sample in this research. At the first time, the researcher gave Pre test to the experimental and control group. The second time, the researcher gave the treatment that used Categories Games in experimental group and Puzzle Game in control group, then the last, the researcher gave post test both of group. From the data is obtained, it found that T-test was 6,96 and t-table at significance level of 0,05 (95%) was 2,02. So it means that the score of t-test was higher than t-table (6,96 > 2.02). The alternate hypothesis (Ha), which used Categories Games in teaching vocabulary to the second grade of SMAN 1 Sikur was effective absolutely accepted. Meanwhile, the Null Hypothesis (Ho), which used Categories Games in teaching vocabulary to the second grade of SMAN 1 Sikur is not effective is absolutely rejected. Effectiveness of Categories Games was suitable for teaching vocabulary beside that practicable and applicable for English subject especially in teaching vocabulary

scholarly journals The Effect of Talking Chips Towards Students’ Self-Assurance in Speaking Skill

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 348
Author(s):  
Sudirman Sudirman ◽  
Tya Putri Rahmadani
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Positive Effect

This research is aimed to find out whether Talking Chips has positive effect or not toward students’ self-assurance in speaking of the second grade students at SMAN 4 Mataram. The research was experimental research and the design used was Pre Experimental with one group without control group and used one group pre-test post-test design only. The population of the study was the second grade students of SMAN 4 Mataram which consisted of one class (19 students). One class was chosen by using accidental sampling technique and the result was XI IPS 1. In collecting the data pre-test and post-test were done. And then, the data analyzed by using SPSS. The result of data analysis showed that t-test was 3.457 and t-table was 2.109, it means that t-test was higher than t-table as the level of significance level 0,05. It can be concluded that teaching self-assurance in speaking skill at SMAN 4 Mataram using talking chips produce much greater change in the students’ self-assurance in speaking. On the other words, talking chips technique is effective in teaching self-assurance in speaking at SMAN 4 Mataram.

scholarly journals The effectiveness of using short story in improvinv students' verbal vocabulary mastery at the second grade students of SMAN 2 Bulukumba

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Sulaeha Sulaeha
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Short Story ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Mean

The researcher aims at finding out the effectiveness of using short storyin improving students’ verbal vocabulary mastery. The subject of the research was the second grade students of SMAN 2 Bulukumba. In collecting the data, this research used pre-test and post-test. The type of this research was quantitative with quasi-experimental design. It was applied with two group’s pre-test and post-test design. The population of this study is 215 students from the second grade students of SMAN 2 Bulukumba. This study is quantitative research with quasi experimental design by using 27 students in control class and 30 students in experimental class. This is proved by figure of means group, the standard deviation and value of t-test  which revealed that the mean score of experimental group is higher than the mean score of control group. The result in t-test of experimental class is higher than  t-table. It  showed that t-table 1, 25>t-table at significance level 2,0 and 12,89> 2.045 t-table at 0,05 (98%). It means that using short story  was more effective in improving  students’ verbal vocabulary mastery at the second grade students of SMAN 2 Bulukumba.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF DEFINITIONS TOWARD STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Tawali Tawali
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Subject ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

This research is aimed to find out the effect of definitions toward students’ vocabulary mastery: it was an experimental study at the second grade student of MTs NW Haqqul Yaqin Sayang- sayang. The subject of this research was the second grade of MTs NW Haqqul Yaqin Sayang- sayang.The research was used experimental method with quantitative approach. The population of this research consist of 55 students, and the sample is 29 for experimental group while 26 for control group. The technique of collecting data was used definition for experimental group and matching word with antonym for control group. The data was collected by using post-test only and the data was analyzed by t-test formula. Based on data analysis the mean score of experimental group was 76,4 and control group was 69,23, beside of that standard deviation for experimental group was 114,28 and for control group was 113,09 and the value of t-test was 2,44 and t-table was 2,000. Degree of freedom is 53 with significant level 0,05. It means that the value of t-test was higher than t-table (t-test ˃ t-table). The alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted and null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected. Thus, the conclusion of this research was there was an effect of definition toward students’ vocabulary mastery: an experimental study at the second grade students of MTs NW Haqqul Yaqin Sayang-sayang.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF “I CHALLENGE GAME” IN TEACHING GRAMMAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Yuliani Yuliani
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Teaching Grammar ◽  
Experimental Group

This study was to find out the effectiveness of I challenge game in teaching grammar. This research was quasi experimental design. The population of this study was the second grade students of SMPN 2 Kediri which consisted of four classes. Two classes were chosen as the samples, those were VIII B Class as experimental group consisted of twenty six students and VIII D Class as control group consisted twenty five students. They were chosen by using simple random sampling technique. Experimental group was treated by I Challenge Game and control group was treated by Grammar Draughts Game. The instrument that was used objective test informs of multiple choices. Then, the scores were analyzed by using statistical analysis. It showed the mean score of experimental group was 67,04 while the mean score control group was 52,54 and the value of t (t test) = 1,716 was higher than  (t table) = 1.677 at the significance level of 0,05% and the number of degree freedom (df) 49. It meant that alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accpeted and null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected. It could be calculated that I Challenge Game was effective in teaching grammar at the second grade students of SMPN 2 Kediri.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING MEGURO LANGUAGE CENTER FLASH MEDIA IN JAPANESE INTRANSITIVE AND TRANSITIVE VERB PAIRS LEARNING (True Experimental Research for Second Grade Students of UPI’s Japanese Language Education Departement)

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Nia Haryani ◽  
Noviyanti Aneros ◽  
Herniwati Herniwati
Keyword(s):  
Language Education ◽  
Japanese Language ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Transitive Verb ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Normalized Gain ◽  
Experimental Group

Abstract. Japanese intransitive and transitive verb pairs (jidoushi and tadoushi pairs) are still one of difficult things for Japanese language learners. Results of questionnaire mentioned that difficulties experienced by a student are distinguish between intransitive and transitive verb pairs, and use of intransitive and transitive verb pairs in Japanese sentence. Therefore, we have to use an effective media on intransitive and transitive verb pairs learning, on purpose to decrease that difficulties. The purpose of this research are (1) to know any significant difference in learners ability in intransitive and transitive verb pairs vocabulary and know how to using intransitive and transitive verb pairs in Japanese sentence before and after using Meguro language center (MLC) flash media; (2) to determine the effectiveness of using MLC flash media in intransitive and transitive verb pairs learning; (3) to determine learners response of using MLC flash media in intransitive and transitive verb pairs learning. This research use the true experiment design, and also use the test and questionnaire to get some data’s. The research object is second grade students of UPI’s Japanese language education departement of the academic year 2015/2016, and the samples are students at 4B as experimental group and students 4C as control group. From the result of data analysis obtained that value is 2,46 and value is 2,07 at 5% significance level. Because is greater than so Hk accepted. Then from normalized gain mean, experimental group gained 0,67 is approving of MLC flash media is more effective as compared with text media. In addition, analysis of questionnaire showed that student has given a positive response to application of MLC flash media. Keywords : Japanese intransitive and transitive verb pairs, jidoushi and tadoushi pairs, learning media, flash, Meguro language center  Abstrak. Bagi pembelajar bahasa Jepang, jidoushi dan tadoushi berpasangan masih menjadi hal yang sulit. Hasil angket menyebutkan bahwa kesulitan yang dialami pembelajar adalah kesulitan dalam membedakan jidoushi dan tadoushi berpasangan dan kesulitan dalam penggunaan kedua verba tersebut dalam suatu kalimat. Diperlukan suatu media yang efektif dalam pembelajaran jidoushi dan tadoushi berpasangan agar kesulitan tersebut dapat dikurangi. Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) untuk mengetahui adakah perbedaan yang signifikan mengenai kemampuan pembelajar dalam menguasai kosakata dan memahami penggunaan jidoushi dan tadoushi berpasangan sebelum dan sesudah proses pembelajaran menggunakan media flash Meguro language center (MLC); (2) untuk mengetahui tingkat efektivitas penggunaan media flash MLC terhadap kemampuan pembelajar dalam menguasai kosakata dan memahami penggunaan jidoushi dan tadoushi berpasangan; (3) untuk mengetahui tanggapan pembelajar terhadap penggunaan media flash MLC dalam pembelajaran jidoushi dan tadoushi berpasangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimen murni. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan, yaitu tes dan angket. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu mahasiswa tingkat II Departemen Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang UPI tahun ajaran 2015/2016 kelas 4B sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan kelas 4C sebagai kelompok kontrol yang masing-masing kelas diambil sebanyak 12 orang. Dari hasil analisis data setelah melakukan penelitian, diperoleh nilai sebesar 2,46 dan nilai 2,07 pada taraf signifikansi 5%. Karena hasil lebih besar dari  maka Hk diterima. Kemudian dari nilai rata-rata normalized gain kelas eksperimen yaitu sebesar 0,67 membuktikan bahwa menggunakan media flash MLC lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan media teks. Kemudian berdasarkan pengolahan angket menunjukan bahwa pembelajar memberikan respon yang positif terhadap penggunaan media flash MLC. Kata kunci : Jidoushi dan tadoushi berpasangan, media pembelajaran, flash,  Meguro language center

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF RUNNING DICTATION TECHNIQUE TOWARDS STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION AT THE SECONDGRADE STUDENTS OF SMPN 4 BATUKLIANG UTARAIN ACADEMIC YEAR 2017/2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made Pegy Natasia Putri ◽  
Muhammad Muhlisin
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
T Test ◽  
Choice Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Population Sampling ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Academic Year

This research is aimed at finding out whether or not Running Dictation technique effective towards students’ reading comprehension at the second grade students of SMPN 4 Batukliang Utara in academic year 2018/2019. The research was quasi experimental design with non-equivalent control group design. The instrument used was multiple choice test (narrative text) which consisted of 25 questions and to collect the data used for pre-test and post-test. The population of the study was the second grade students of SMP Negeri 4 Batukliang Utara, which consisted of two classes with the total number of the students were 40 students. The researcher taken the sample by using total population sampling technique.The data was analysis using statistical formula of t-test. The statistical of the data gathered has been already counted. In this term, the result of the value, it is needed consult t-table by using N-1 as the degree freedom (df). The df is N-1 = 20-1= 19, having known the value of df, the researcher needed to cheeked up the t-table of df19. Theresearcher found that the value t-table was 2.093 for confidence level of 0.05 (95%) and the value t-test was 2.168. t-test was higher than t-table (2.168 > 2.093). In which t-test value was significant. Therefore, it can be concluded that Running Dictation technique is effective towards students’ reading comprehension at the second grade students of SMPN 4 Batukliang Utara in academic year 2018/2019.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF USING DICTOGLOSS ON STUDENTS’ LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACHIEVEMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dyah Aminatun ◽  
Pipit Muliyah ◽  
Haryanti Haryanti
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Listening Comprehension ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
English As Foreign Language ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Statistical Computation ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Impact

Listening is one of the most important skills which should be had by students of English as foreign language. Listening has a vital part in learning foreign language especially in term of communication because many of students’ activities are used to listen. However, students’ listening comprehension has not met good result yet. This study was conducted to find out the impact of using dictogloss in improving students’ listening comprehension achievement. The design of this study was a quasi-experimental study. By using purposive sampling, the samples were taken from the second grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Pandeglang. The experimental class was taught by using dictogloss, while the control class was taught without using dictogloss. Test was used as the primary instrument in collecting the data. The final mean scores gained from both classes were analyzed by using t-test with significance level of α = 0.05. It was found that the mean score of experimental class was 67.6, while the control class was 59.96. The statistical computation of gained score revealed that the t-value was 2.53, and the t-table at α = 0.05 is 1.668. This data show that the gained t-value is greater than t-table. It means that there was a significance difference of two mean scores gained. Therefore, it can be concluded that dictogloss brings positive influence to students’ listening comprehension achievement, and it can be an alternative technique to be used in teaching listening in the classroom.

scholarly journals The Effect of Digital Materials on Listening Comprehension Levels of Second Grade Elementary Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-141
Author(s):  
Burcu GEZER ◽  
Hüseyin ANILAN
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Listening Comprehension ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Listening Skills ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
School Students ◽  
Parallel Design ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Experimental Group

Abstract: The purpose of the research is to reveal the effect of digital materials on the listening comprehension levels of second grade elementary school students. The study sample consisted of 50 second grade students in a elementary school located in Eskisehir. During the 8-weeks intervention period, Turkish lessons were performed with digital materials in the experimental group. In the control group, Turkish lessons were conducted without using digital materials. In the research, parallel design is used. Quantitative datas were obtained by Listening Comprehension Test developed by the researcher. Qualitative datas were obtained by the diaries of students and researcher, the semi-structured interviews of students and teacher. In this study, it was concluded that digital materials positively affect students' understanding of what they listened to, and increased their attention and motivation. In this context, it was determined that using digital materials can have positive contributions for developing listening skills

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RANSOM NOTE GAME IN LEARNING VOCABULARY AT SMPN 1 KERUAK

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Arbi Maulida Hadijah Zurri ◽  
Kamarudin Kamarudin ◽  
Ahmad Hanan
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This research was aimed at finding out the effectevenness of Ransom Note Game in learning vocabulary. this research was quasi experimental design. The populations of this research were all of students at second grade students of SMPN 1 KERUAK that consist of 284 students that consist of eight different classes. In which the sample of this research used two classes where VIII.1 Class as experimental group consisted of 32 student and VIII.3 as control group consisted of 31 students. The experimental was taught by Ransom Note Game Game and control group taught by Puzzle Game. The instruments that used were objective test with multiple choices, matching word, fill in the blank and true or false. The analysis used t-test formula. The result of the analysis, showed that the value of to (t obtained) 2, 0888 was higher than tt (t table) 1, 8702, the significant level 0, 05. Based on the result of this investigation, it was proved that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. In other words, there was significant effect of Ransom Note Game in learning vocabulary at the second grade students at SMPN 1 KERUAK in academic year 2016/2017.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document