scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF USING DICTOGLOSS ON STUDENTS’ LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACHIEVEMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dyah Aminatun ◽  
Pipit Muliyah ◽  
Haryanti Haryanti

Listening is one of the most important skills which should be had by students of English as foreign language. Listening has a vital part in learning foreign language especially in term of communication because many of students’ activities are used to listen. However, students’ listening comprehension has not met good result yet. This study was conducted to find out the impact of using dictogloss in improving students’ listening comprehension achievement. The design of this study was a quasi-experimental study. By using purposive sampling, the samples were taken from the second grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Pandeglang. The experimental class was taught by using dictogloss, while the control class was taught without using dictogloss. Test was used as the primary instrument in collecting the data. The final mean scores gained from both classes were analyzed by using t-test with significance level of α = 0.05. It was found that the mean score of experimental class was 67.6, while the control class was 59.96. The statistical computation of gained score revealed that the t-value was 2.53, and the t-table at α = 0.05 is 1.668. This data show that the gained t-value is greater than t-table. It means that there was a significance difference of two mean scores gained. Therefore, it can be concluded that dictogloss brings positive influence to students’ listening comprehension achievement, and it can be an alternative technique to be used in teaching listening in the classroom.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 671
Author(s):  
Pipit Pitria Handayani ◽  
Imam Muddin

Communication is always needed in the lifes of human. The human communicate using different language. The language used always has vocabulary to understand. So, the communication can ocuur well. The vocabulary of language is a basis in learning language, includes English as foreign language in Indonesia that learnt by students elementary school untill University. Learning vocabulary of language is not easy especially for the students who has mental retardation. It was proved by the observation at Second Grade of SLB C Tut Wuri handayani that shows that they are low to memorize and difficult to say the vocabulary of English. To solve the problem, the writer conducted the research by using picture media to improve student’s vocabulary mastery. This research used qualitative research design with Classroom Action Research Method. The sample of this reearch was 5 students at second grade. The instrument used was observation then the data collection and analysis was observation. The result of this research shows that the student’s vocabulary mastery in learning english towards Mental retadartion  students at SLB- C Tut Wuri Handayani was improved. Keywords:  Vocabulary, Picture Media


Author(s):  
Noura bint Shabib Ben Shaya Abogaleb

The study aimed to identify the impact of flight cognitive strategy across the web in the development of visual thinking in the second grade students average material mathematics in the city of Riyadh, and to achieve the objectives of the study researcher used the experimental similarities The design of the two groups Almtkavitin, and has designed an educational site that includes classes for engineering unit and inference spatial, Of the mathematics course for the second intermediate grade, the first semester of the academic year 1435/1436 H, designed according to the Quest web strategy. The study tools were composed of a visual thinking test prepared by the researcher. The study was applied to a sample of 40 second grade students who were randomly selected and distributed equally to the experimental and control groups. The study found the following results: statistically significant at the significance level (0.01 = α) between the mean scores of second grade students average of two experimental and control, in the visual thinking as a whole skills; where the average experimental (17.15), while the average control was (8.50), for the experimental group attributed to the independent variable . In light of the findings the researcher presented a series of recommendations, most notably: provide engineering unit content and reasoning of spatial in mathematics course the second grade average strategy trips knowledge across the web, which the study showed Vaalatha.otdreb parameters on the design of the Web Quest programs and activated in their operations Altdiricih.oatra engineering content And spatial reasoning in the mathematics course with visual thinking skills.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Nur Faradillah

This research was aimed to find out the effectiveness of Mind Reading Game in teaching grammar. This research was experimental design. The population of this study was the second grade students of MA Darul Kamilin which consisted of two classes. One classes were chosen as the samples, those were XI A Class as experimental group consisted of twenty three students and XI B Class as control group consisted twenty three students. They were chosen by using quasi experimental. Experimental group was treated by Mind Reading Game and control group was treated by Mind Game. The instrument that was used objective test in forms of multiple choices. Then, the scores were analyzed by using statistical analysis. It showed the mean score of experimental group was 20,34 while the mean score control group was 16,34 and the value of t (t test) = -4,756 was higher than  (t table) = 2,0154 at the significance level of 5% and the number of degree freedom (df) 44. It meant that alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted and null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected. It could be conclude that Mind Reading Game was effective in teaching grammar at the second grade students of MA Darul Kamilin


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Sulaeha Sulaeha

The researcher aims at finding out the effectiveness of using short storyin improving students’ verbal vocabulary mastery. The subject of the research was the second grade students of SMAN 2 Bulukumba. In collecting the data, this research used pre-test and post-test. The type of this research was quantitative with quasi-experimental design. It was applied with two group’s pre-test and post-test design. The population of this study is 215 students from the second grade students of SMAN 2 Bulukumba. This study is quantitative research with quasi experimental design by using 27 students in control class and 30 students in experimental class. This is proved by figure of means group, the standard deviation and value of t-test  which revealed that the mean score of experimental group is higher than the mean score of control group. The result in t-test of experimental class is higher than  t-table. It  showed that t-table 1, 25>t-table at significance level 2,0 and 12,89> 2.045 t-table at 0,05 (98%). It means that using short story  was more effective in improving  students’ verbal vocabulary mastery at the second grade students of SMAN 2 Bulukumba.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert Efendi Pohan ◽  
Linda Uli Napitupulu

Listening is one of the most important skill since more than 45% of communicating time is spent listening. Based on that fact, teacher should put high concern on applying effective teaching strategies to develop listening ability. Dictogloss method can give benefit to develop the students’ listening comprehension. It involves top-down and bottom-up activities which encourage students to hear some sounds, hold them in their working memory, and then interpret what they’ve just heard before something new comes along. At the same time, listeners are using their background knowledge.The problems solved in this study were that students still got difficult in understanding spoken English, most of students did not understand the instruction when teacher used spoken English, and some teachers still used conventional method to teach listening. This study used the design of pre-experimental. The subject of the study was the second grade students’ of SMA Negeri 16 Batam. The experimental group was taught listening by using dictogloss method, while the control group got treatment from the teacher’s conventional method.The result of the test was analyzed by using t-test formula with the significance level 5%. From the analysis, the writer found that t-test was greater than t-table, namely 14.45>1,980. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of dictogloss method towards students’ listening comprehension.Based on the result of this research, it is concluded that there is a significant effect of dictogloss method towards students’ listening skill at the second grade of SMA Negeri 16 Batam in academic year 2013/2014. The research finding implies that dictogloss method is applicable to increase the second grade students of senior high school’s listening comprehension. The activity of dictogloss can be as input in scheduling listening class of the English curriculum for Senior High School. This method might give contribution to support students’ skill in writing. Therefore, the writer suggests the English teacher should use dictogloss method to teach listening, the other researchers are suggested to carry out further studies about the use of dictogloss method and the other strategy in developing students’ listening comprehension, and students should learn how to accommodate differences in ability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Etika Ariyani ◽  
Etika Ariyani

Reading is one of the important skills that the students have to master. However, many students have difficulties in comprehending the reading text. To solve this condition, the researcher used schema activation strategy to help students understand reading comprehension. The purpose of this research was to investigate whether the use of schema activation strategy is effective or not in teaching reading comprehension at the second-grade students of MTs Tarbiyatul Mustafid in academic year 2017/2018. This study was quasi-experimental design using two classes were VIII B class was taken as an experimental class, and VII-A was taken as control class. The population of this research involved 60 students from the second grade in MTs Tarbiyatul Mustafid Batu Simpang. By using purposive sampling, the researcher took the students as a sample. In collecting the data, this study used pre-test, treatment, and post-test as the data collection procedure then followed by analyzing the data by using the t-test formula. Then the result of statistical analysis of t-test in this research was 2.85. It was higher than critical values for t- table in the degree of freedom (df) of 58 is 2.021(0.05%) and 2.704(0.01%). The researcher concludes that mean score before and after teaching by using schema activation strategy has a difference. It means the alternative hypothesis (ha) was accepted. The use of schema activation strategy in teaching reading comprehension at the second-grade students of MTs Tarbiyatul Mustafid Batu Rimpang is effective.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 249
Author(s):  
Ibrahim F. F. Almaagbh

This study investigates the impact of strategic notetaking on English as Foreign Language (EFL) learners’ academic performance among university students in Jordan. Thus, we hypothesized that there is a significant and positive impact of strategic note-taking on EFL learners’ academic performance. To confirm this hypothesis, descriptive research design was applied in this study. 384 (three hundred and eighty-four) respondents were randomly selected from the four public universities in Jordan. This study adapted instruments which include strategic note taking and students’ academic performance measurement items and the data obtained was analysed through Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS-22). The result showed that the strategic note taking (i.e. independent variable) has significant effects on EFL learners’ academic performance (R2 =.919). Moreover, the strategic notetaking made the significant contribution (Beta= .449; t= 18.714; P <0.05) to the prediction of EFL learners’ academic performance. In line with the findings, this study emphasised and explained the impact of strategic notetaking and how to improve EFL learners’ level of notetaking for better academic performance in Jordan.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Eman Abdel Fattah Hassan ◽  
Hoda Wahid Amer

Objective: To evaluate the impact of regular chest percussion on outcome measures for infants with pneumonia.Methods: A two-group pre-post quasi-experimental design was conducted in the Pediatrics Medical Unit at Abu Elrish Children’s Hospital, Cairo University. The experiment involved 100 infants fifty (control group) followed the hospital routine care and other fifty applied regular chest percussion (intervention group). Chest condition was assessed subjectively and objectively throughout five days before and after the regular chest percussion using Pediatrics Respiratory Severity Scales. Physiological measurements of infant’s respiratory rate, heart rate, and temperature and oxygen saturation were assessed. All research ethics were applied.Results: The mean of Pediatric Respiratory Severity Score (PRSS), temperature, respiration, heart rate and oxygen saturation among infants was statistically improved throughout the intervention days than the control group 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th days post the regular chest percussion at a significance level as p < .05.Conclusions: The regular chest percussion had a significant improvement in the respiratory health conditions for infants with bacterial pneumonia. This study recommends regular chest percussion that should be applied in medicine and intensive care units. Further researches must be done to add more evidence -based practices regarding the effect of chest percussion for children with pneumonia.


2019 ◽  
pp. 136216881985645 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping-Jung Lee ◽  
Yeu-Ting Liu ◽  
Wen-Ta Tseng

Existing research has established captions as effective second-language (L2) or foreign language (FL) listening comprehension aids. However, due to the transient nature of captions, not all learners are capable of attending to captions in all cases. Previous work posited that to leverage the impact of technologies in learning and instruction, a better understanding of the interplay between technology and cognition is warranted. In this vein, the current study set out to investigate the effects of four different caption modes (full vs. partial vs. real-time vs. control) on the listening comprehension of 95 high-intermediate Taiwanese learners of English as a foreign language (EFL) with different caption reliance (i.e. more-caption-reliant vs. less-caption-reliant). The results showed no significant difference between the participants’ listening comprehension outcomes under the four caption conditions when their caption reliance was not considered. However, when this was considered, the differences among the four caption conditions became salient, which was suggestive of the selective effect of captions on L2 learners with different caption reliance. While less-caption-reliant L2 learners had the best listening comprehension outcome under the partial-caption condition and the worst under the full-caption condition, more-caption-reliant L2 learners exhibited the best performance under the full-caption condition yet the worst under the partial-caption condition. The finding underscores the importance of considering L2 learners’ processing profiles when utilizing captioned videos as multimodal instructional/learning materials and speaks to the need of utilizing differentiated video materials for optimal listening outcomes.


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