scholarly journals Penerapan Model Berpikir Induktif (Inductive Thinking Model) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Kognitif IPA Biologi Siswa

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 257
Author(s):  
Irwansah Irwansah

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of biology science learning in MTs students. Darul Aminin NW Aikmual, Central Lombok Regency through inductive thinking model (inductive thinking). The subjects in this study were students of class VII MTs. Darul Aminin NW Aikmual, Central Lombok Regency. The instruments used in this study were observation sheets to collect data about teacher and student activities during the learning process, and student cognitive learning outcomes test sheets. This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK) with the following steps: planning, implementing the action, observing, and reflecting. The approach used to study the problem is a qualitative approach and a quantitative approach. Data collection techniques used are: observation, interviews, tests, and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it was found that, in the first cycle the completeness of student learning outcomes obtained a percentage of completeness of 54.28% belonging to the fairly active category. Whereas in cycle II, the percentage of completeness is 88.57% which is classified as active category. This shows an increase in biology science learning outcomes in class VII MTs students. Darul Aminin NW Aikmual, Central Lombok Regency.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kusnan Budi Santoso

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar matematika melalui pendekatan kontekstual siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Hatungun Kabupaten Tapin. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah Penelitian Tindakan kelas dengan dua siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Hatungun Kabupaten Tapin sebanyak 17 orang yang terdiri atas sepuluh orang laki-laki dan tujuh orang perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu tes dan dokumentasi serta hasilnya dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dari siklus I ke siklus II. Hasil lain menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas siswa dalam proses pembelajaran dan aktivitas guru dalam pengelolaan pembelajaran juga kategori baik.   Kata kunci: pendekatan kontekstual, prestasi belajar, matematika. Abstract: This study aims to improve mathematics learning achievement through the contextual approach of eight grade students of SMPN 1 Hatungun, Tapin Regency. This type of research is a classroom action research with two cycles. The subjects of this study were 17 students, consisting of ten boys and seven girls. The data collection techniques used were tests and documentation and the results were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that there was an increase in student learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II. Other results indicate that student activities in the learning process and teacher activities in learning management are also in good category. Keywords: contextual approach, learning achievement, mathematics.


PALAPA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-96
Author(s):  
Sulton Firdaus ◽  
Siti Hafidah

This study aims to determine the process of learning Arabic vocabulary with several methods in the class, and how teachers deal with these obstacles. There needs to be a breakthrough for teachers to be more creative in choosing alternative methods, the methods used by teachersin Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Jadid to make it easier for students to improve their memory in memorizing Arabic vocabulary. In its application is to use mnemonic techniques including those that are often used, namely association and rhyme. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach, data collection techniques that researchers do by observation and interviews, the results of this study indicate: First, the application of Arabic vocabulary learning using the association and rhyme method runs well and smoothly, the learning process becoms more fun, can foster student enthusiasm, thus it can be concluded that the teaching of vocabulary using these methods proved effective for improving student learning outcomes Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Jadid.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-15
Author(s):  
Febry Fahreza ◽  
Nurjannah Nurjannah ◽  
Wandi Saputra

Abstract: This study aims to determine the improvement of student learning outcomes through NHT model the theme of caring for living creatures in class IV SDN Peunaga Cut Ujong. The approach used is a qualitative approach. This type of research is classroom action research. Subjects taken in this study were 24 students. The object of this research is to increase student learning outcomes through NHT type of cooperative learning model. The study design consisted of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The data collection techniques used in this study are observatio, tests and documentation. The instruments in this study were observation sheets, test sheets, and validation sheets. The results obtained in the pre-action number of students who completed only 3 students or 15% of 20 students, and after applying the NHT model cycle I student learning outcomes increased but not yet maximum, the number of students who scored above the KKM only 11 people students or 55%, So that the second cycle needs to be held, after the implementation of the second cycle the student learning outcomes have increased and have reached the specified target then the cycle is stopped, where the number of students who have reached 18 people or 90% of the total number of students   Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa melalui model NHT tema peduli terhadap makhluk hidup siswa kelas IV SDN Peunaga Cut Ujong. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa 24 orang. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah peningkatan hasil belajar siswa melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT. Rancangan penelitian terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, tes dan dokementasi. Intrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi, lembar  tes, dan lembar validasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh pada pra tindakan jumlah siswa yang tuntas hanya 3 orang siswa atau 15% dari 20 orang siswa, dan sesudah menerapkan penerapan model NHT siklus I hasil belajar siswa meningkat namun belum maksimal, jumlah siswa yang mendapatkan nilai di atas KKM baru 11 orang siswa atau 55%, Sehingga perlu diadakan siklus II, setelah pelaksanaan siklus II hasil belajar siswa terjadi peningkatan dan sudah mencapai target yang telah ditentukan maka siklus dihentikan, dimana jumlah siswa yang tuntas mencapai 18 orang atau 90% dari jumlah siswa secara keseluruhan.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurfajriyanti Nurfajriyanti.

In accordance with the demands of the development of technology and information teachers are required to innovate in learning, one of them teachers should master the various uses of media in learning. The problems examined in this study are how the activities of teachers and students in the use of media variations and whether the use of media variations in Civics material can improve student learning outcomes in class IV MIN Adan Beureunuen. This study aims to see the activities of teachers and students in using media variations on the Civics material to improve student learning outcomes in class IV MIN Adan Beureunuen. The approach used in this study is qualitative with a type of classroom action research (CAR). Data collection is done by observation and tests. Observations were made to see the use of variations in the media in the learning process, while the test to see student learning outcomes. Furthermore, all data is processed using a percentage formula. The results of the first cycle showed that there were still many shortcomings. Both in terms of the media, teachers, and student activities. So the learning outcomes of students in the first cycle under the KKM. So it continues in the next cycle. In cycle II shows that there are better changes in the media, teacher activities, and students. So that student learning outcomes increase. In the first cycle the teacher's activity reached 90% with a very good category, but in the second cycle it had increased to 96% with a very good category too. In the first cycle the activity of students reached 66% in the good category, but in the second cycle it had increased to 79% in the very good category. Likewise in cycle 1 learning outcomes 52% of students are complete and in cycle II it increases to 79% which is complete. This means that the use of media variations can improve student learning outcomes in grade IV MIN Adan Beureunuen.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 601
Author(s):  
Kadariya Kadariya

This research is motivated by low student learning outcomes. The purpose of this study is to improve the quality ofsocial science learning through model cooperative script on the students of class V SD Negeri 011 Desa Baru. Thedesign of this study uses a classroom action research consisting of three cycles, each one-time meeting cycleincluding planning, execution, observation, and reflection. Technique of collecting data using test and nontesttechnique (observation, interview, documentation). The results showed that the skills of teacher cycle I score 21sufficient criterion, cycle II score 27 good criterion, and cycle III score 32 criteria very good; student activity cycleI score 17 with sufficient criteria, cycle II score 21 with very good criteria, and cycle III score 24 criteria is verygood; classical completeness of cycle I is 57%, cycle II to 70%, and cycle III to 87%. From the results of this studycan be concluded that the model coopertave script with media powerpoint in SD Negeri 011 Desa Baru has beenable to improve teacher skills, student activities, and student learning outcomes.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Juliansyah Juliansyah ◽  
Ilham Ilham

This study aims to improve learning outcomes and describe the learning activities of students in the process of economic learning using the Cooperative Type Jigsaw learning model. The subjects in this study amounted to 37 students of class XI-8 of SMAN-4 Palangkaraya. The method used is to use Classroom Action Research (CAR). For data collection techniques used are observation, documentation, and tests. research results: (1) Learning activities of students are more active during the economic learning process by using the Cooperative Type Jigsaw learning model; (2) There is an increase in economic learning outcomes. This is seen from the data on student learning outcomes, in the first cycle the average student learning outcomes were 70.14 and classical completeness was 64.86% and in the second cycle it increased to 83.24 and classical completeness was 86.49% . The minimum standard for completeness determined by schools for Economics is 75.


Author(s):  
Ida Farida ◽  
Kurnia Ningsih ◽  
Titin Titin

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa melalui model kooperatif think talk write berbantuan media leaflet pada materi perubahan lingkungan kelas X MIA 3 SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus dengan dua kali pertemuan. Setiap siklusnya terdiri dari 4 tahapan yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar observasi aktivitas belajar siswa, lembar observasi proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran, dan tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah siswa dengan kategori aktif pada siklus I sebesar 60,61% dan meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 75,76%. Persentase ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I sebesar 75,76% dan meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 87,88%. Persentase proses pembelajaran siklus I sebesar 94.44% dengan kategori baik dan meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 100% dengan kategori baik. Secara keseluruhan pembelajaran kooperatif think talk write berbantuan leaflet  dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa pada materi perubahan lingkungan di kelas X MIA 3 SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak. AbstractThis research was aimed to improve students’ activities and learning outcomes through the ‘think talk write’ cooperative model using leaflet media in the material of environmental changes at Class X MIA of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak. The method implemented in this research was classroom action research conducted in two cycles with two meetings. Each cycle comprised of four steps: planning, implementing, observation, and reflection. The instruments used in data collection were observation sheet of students’ activity, an observation sheet of the learning process, and a test. The findings showed that in cycle I, 60.61% of students were categorized active and increased in cycle II by 75.76%. The percentage of completeness of student learning outcomes in the cycle I was 75.76% and increased in cycle II by 87.88%. The percentage of the learning process in the first cycle was 94.44% in the good category and increased in the second cycle by 100% in the good category. Based on the findings, it was concluded that the selected learning model improved students’ activities and learning outcomes in the material of environmental changes at class X MIA 3 of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 296
Author(s):  
Lismarni Lismarni

This research is motivated by the low level of learning outcomes of science in fourth-grade students of SD Negeri 011 Desa Baru.For this reason, improvements to the learning process were carried out by applying the PROBEX learning model. This research isa classroom action research conducted in class IV SD Negeri 011 Baru Village with a total of 28 students. The data used in thisstudy are students' learning outcomes. Based on the results of the study obtained data that learning outcomes have increased afterapplying the PROBEX model. This can be seen from the average completeness of student learning outcomes in completeness precycle only 36% after the first cycle reached 64.28% and after the implementation of the second cycle reached 78.5%. Based on thisacquisition, it can be concluded that the PROBEX model can improve the science learning outcomes of fourth-grade students ofSD Negeri 011 Desa Baru.


Author(s):  
Khoerun Musthofa

This research motivated by low student learning outcomes. To resolve the issue, given learning using the CRA approach. This research aims to find out student learning outcomes before using the CRA approach in mathematics subjects in Class IV MI Nurul Huda, also to find out student learning outcomes after using the CRA approach  in mathematics subjects in Class IV MI Nurul Huda District Paseh, Bandung Regency. The method used is classroom action research methods. This research was carried out in 2 cycles and four actions. Data collection techniques using observation, testing, interview and documentation. Data analysis uses statistics and observation sheets. Subjects consisted of 24 students, 14 women and 10 men. The results of data analysis concluded that (1) student learning outcomes before using the CRA approach were still low with an average value of 57. (2) The application of the CRA approach works well according to the stages. Teacher and student activities have increased in each cycle. (3) student learning outcomes after using the Talking Chips model have increased each cycle. The percentage of classical learning completeness in pre cycle 33% (less), cycle I was 58% (less), in cycle II was 92% (Very High).


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 472
Author(s):  
Aslinda Aslinda

This study aims to describe learning outcomes through the application of PAKEM learning model. The subjects of the study were the students of grade IVb SD Negeri 013 Mekarsari. Improvement of learning outcomes in terms of four categories, namely the ability to absorb, the effectiveness of learning, mastery of student learning both mastery of individual and classical completeness and mastery of learning outcomes. Instruments used for data collection are oral tests and written tests in the form of LKS conducted after the learning process. The results showed that the percentage of student completeness increased from 19.40% to 55.40% categorized well, the effectiveness of learning is categorized very effective with an average of 88.46%. While the completeness of student learning outcomes expressed. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the application of PAKEM learning model can improve learning outcomes on the material of the students of class IV B grade SD Negeri 013 Mekarsari.


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