scholarly journals Pengaruh Rasio Kesehatan Bank (CAR, NPF, FDR, BOPO) Terhadap Return On Assets pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia

Owner ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Heidy Paramitha Devi
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Test Model ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Time Dimension ◽  
Health Ratio

Banking financial performance is reflected in their financial reports. Assessment of bank performance can be measured through financial ratio analysis approaches, one of which is the ratio of the bank's ability to generate profits or ROA. In generating good profits, a bank must be said to be healthy, the bank's health ratio which can describe the bank's health condition includes the level of capital adequacy, liquidity ratios, and bank operating expense ratios. The aims of the research are to find out and analyze the influence of the level of bank health ratio on the financial performance of Syariah Public Banks. The population are Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) in Indonesia which is registered in Bank Indonesia directory period 2016- 2020  that is 14 Bank Syariah. This study combined of a research object and one-time dimension, measurement by data analysis tools eviews 8, the test model chosen is the Fixed Effect Model - Least Square Dummy Variable. F test results showed that six variables simultaneously affect the amount of lending with the value of Prob (F-statistic) 0.000000. Hypothesis test results showed that CAR and NPF ratios have no influence to ROA, while FDR has a positive significant influence to ROA and BOPO ratio has a negative influence on ROA.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA PADA PT. SEMEN TONASA (Persero) DI KABUPATEN PANGKEP

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-68
Author(s):  
Muhamad Ali Wairooy
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Simple Linear Regression ◽  
Earnings Growth ◽  
Saturated Sample ◽  
Profit Growth

This study aims to test and analyze the effect of financial performance on profit growth at PT. Semen Tonasa (Persero) in Pangkep Regency. Data collection using secondary data using samples in this study is a saturated sample (census). The population in this study is the number of years of financial performance (ROA) and the number of years of profit growth at PT. Semen Tonasa (Persero) in Pangkep Regency, which is 36 months from 2015 - 2017, while the sample taken is the number of observations for 36 months (January 2015-December 2017). The data obtained were analyzed using simple linear regression analysis, t test and test coefficient of determination (R²) which processing was carried out with SPSS version 23. The results showed that the proposed hypothesis was accepted because it showed positive and significant hypothesis test results. This means that financial performance has a positive and significant effect on earnings growth.

scholarly journals Corporate Board Diversity and Financial Performance: The Nigerian Insurance Sector’s Perspective

Growth ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
Gbarato, Ledum Moses
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Gender Diversity ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Board Members ◽  
Board Composition ◽  
Corporate Board ◽  
Board Size ◽  
Board Diversity

The presence of appropriate gender diversity, board size and board composition does not only promote favourable organizational ambience but also offers meaningful upsurge in the financial position of an organization relatively. It is on this premise that prompted the essence to examine the relationship between corporate board diversity and financial performance of insurance companies in Nigeria for the period 2014 to 2018. Secondary data from Cornerstone Insurance Plc. and Lasaco Assurance Plc. were employed in the study. Using the Panel least Square regression technique, the results reveal that gender diversity, board size and board composition exert insignificant influence on profit before tax as the measure of financial performance. However, while gender diversity exerts negative influence, board size and board composition exert positive influences on profit before tax of insurance companies. The study concludes that employment of appropriate number of directors and also in suitable composition as board members have positive effect on the financial performance of insurance firms. Therefore, the study recommended among others, that: appropriate ratio of executive to independent non-executive directors should be maintained among board members for better decision-making at the interest of all stakeholders. Also, the ratio of gender diversity (female to male directors) should be increased as the role of women in resource management cannot be relegated to the background especially in financial performance of insurance companies.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan terhadap Simpanan Dana Pihak Ketiga Melalui Nisbah Bagi Hasil (Studi Kasus Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Periode 2012-2015)

AKUNTABEL ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Ayu Annisa ◽  
Isna Yuningsih ◽  
Rusliansyah Rusliansyah
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Revenue Sharing ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Operating Income

This study aims to determine the effect of the financial performance of third party funds through revenue sharing on Islamic banks during the period of the first quarter of 2012 until the second quarter 2015. The number of samples in this study are 7 companies, which are taken according to specific criteria banking company sharia is still registered during the observation period 2012-2015 which publishes quarterly financial reports during the study period Then hypothesis testing is done by using partial least square (PLS) 3.2.4. The results showed that a statistically significant effect on the financial performance of third party funds, financial performance significant effect on revenue sharing, profit sharing ratio did not significantly affect third-party funds and financial performance did not significantly affect third-party funds through revenue sharing.Keywords: Third-party funds, ratio of profit sharing, capital adequacy ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Return on Assets (ROA), Operating Expenses Operating Income (ROA), and Financing to Deposit to ratio (FDR)

scholarly journals ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN INTERNET INDIHOME PADA PT. X DENGAN PENDEKATAN PART LEAST SQUARE

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Kukuh Winarso ◽  
Moh. Jufriyanto
Keyword(s):  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Multivariate Statistical ◽  
Internet Service ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Inner Model

PT. X Provides paid internet services known as Indihome. The problem that occurs in Indihome Internet service is that there are 42.36% complaints from consumers to the service process provided by PT. X and there is a 7.46% complaint about the amount of the bill. The purpose of this study is to model and know what variables affect the quality of the Indihome Internet service. The method used is Partial Least Square (PLS). Partial Least Square (PLS) is one of the multivariate statistical analysis techniques that can handle multiple response variables and an explanatory variable. The variables used are tangible, empathy, assurance, reliability and responsiveness. The results of the research are the increase of R square value after the implementation of the A5 indicator that does not meet the model PLS. All five variables affect the quality of indihome Internet service is 76,1%. Based on the hypothesis test results on the outer model It is said that the variable indicator is valid with p-value = 0 < 0,05. In testing the inner model obtained that the variable tangible and responsiveness has no significant effect on the quality of Internet service Indihome, while the variable empathy, assurance, reliability significantly affect the quality of service Indihome Internet.

scholarly journals DETERMINANTS OF ISLAMIC BANKING PERFORMANCE: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY IN MALAYSIA (2007 TO 2016)

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 380-401 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lee Jun Quan ◽  
Suganthi Ramasamy ◽  
Devinaga Rasiah ◽  
Yuen Yee Yen ◽  
Shalini Devi Pillay
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Study ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Credit Risk ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Effect Model

performance. Methodology: The methodology being used to analysis are an ordinary least square model (OLS) and fixed-effect model. The analysis was conducted in Malaysia for a period of 10 years from 2007 to2016. 10 Islamic banks in Malaysia were chosen to be tested for its performance. The study examines internal factors such as bank size, capital adequacy, liquidity, credit risk, and expense management and external factors such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and inflation effect on Islamic Bank’s performance in terms of return on asset and return on equity. Result: The findings showed that only capital adequacy and inflation significantly affect the Islamic bank’s performance. However, bank size, liquidity, credit risk, expense management, and Gross Domestic Product were found to be insignificantly affecting the Islamic bank’s performance. The analysis was carried out by applying ordinary least square model (OLS) regression and fixed-effect model. Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students. Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of the Determinants of Islamic Banking Performance: An Empirical Study in Malaysia is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SEKTOR INDUSTRI BARANG KONSUMSI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

AKUNTABILITAS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-180
Author(s):  
Tutia Rahmi ◽  
Tertiarto Wahyudi ◽  
Rochmawati Daud
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Returns ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Share Price ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Equity Ratio

The purpose of this research is to explain the effect of financial performance to the stock return. The financial performances in this research were Earning Per Share, Price Earning Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return On Assets, andNet Profit Margin. The financial performance as the independent variables and the dependent variabel is stock return.The sample of this research is thirty manufacturing company of consumer goods industry sector. These companies are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange since 2012 until 2014. The sampling method is purposive sampling. The analysis method used in this research that is with hypothesis test that is determinant coefficient, test F, and test t. Using thirty manufacturing companies listed in IDX, this research shows that the Earning Per Share, Price Earning Ratio and the Net Profit Margin has a positive and significant impact on stock returns. Instead, the variable Debt to Equity Ratio has a negative influence. This research also indicate that variable Return On Assets has no effect on stock returns.

scholarly journals PENGARUH CAR, ROA, BI 7-DAY RATE, DAN INFLASI TERHADAP NON-PERFORMING FINANCING KPR PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH PERIODE 2016-2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 774
Author(s):  
Rofadatul Hasanah ◽  
Dina Fitrisia Septiarini
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Home Ownership ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Saturated Sample

This study aims to determine the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Return on Assets, BI 7-Day Rate, and Inflation towards Non Performing Financing Mortgages in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. The population of this study is the Islamic commercial banks in the period 2015-2019. The sample used is a saturated sample, which uses all Islamic banks as research samples. This research uses a quantitative approach using time series data. All variables use the percentage of growth and show the results of the level stas so that the technique used is Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression analysis which is processed using E-Views 10 software. The results of this study indicate partially the Capital Adequacy Ratio and Return on Assets variables have a negative influence significant to NPF KPR. While BI 7-Day Rate and Inflation variables do not have an influence on NPF KPR. Even so, the Capital Adequacy Ratio, Return on Assets, BI 7-Day Rate, and Inflation variables simultaneously have a significant effect on the Non Performing Financing of Mortgages in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia in the 2015-2019 period.Keywords: Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR),  Return on Assets (ROA), Inflasi,  Kurs, Non Performing Financing (NPF), Home Ownership Loan

scholarly journals Keputusan Investasi, Leverage, Profitabilitas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Faktor Penentu Nilai Perusahaan Manufaktur

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-23
Author(s):  
I Made Purba Astakoni ◽  
I Wayan Wardita
Keyword(s):  
Firm Value ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Investment Decisions ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

Abstract-The purpose of this study is 1) to find out and analyze the effect of investment decisions on firm value, 2) to find out and analyze the effect of leverage on firm value, 3) to find out and analyze the effect of profitability on firm value; 4) to find out and analyze the effect of company size on company value. The population in this study are cosmetics and household use manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2011-2018. Sampling was done purposively with predetermined criteria. The data analysis of this study uses the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. PLS is a Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) equation model based on components or variants. Based on the hypothesis test, the first hypothesis is obtained; which states that investment decision variables have a significant positive effect on firm value is acceptable. Second hypothesis test results; which states that leverage has a significant positive effect on firm value is acceptable. Third hypothesis test results; which states profitability has a significant positive effect on firm value is acceptable. The fourth hypothesis test results; which states that company size has a significant positive effect on the value of the company can not be accepted (rejected). The result of the model accuracy test by looking at R Square Adjusted which contributed the model in explaining the structural relationship of the studied variables was 0.604 (or 60.40%). Keywords: Investment Decisions; Leverage; Profitability; Firm Size and Firm Value. Abstrak-Tujuan dari studi ini adalah 1) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh keputusan investasi terhadap nilai perusahaan,2) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh leverage terhadap nilai perusahaan, 3) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan; 4) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Populasi dalam studi ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur sektor kosmetik dan keperluan rumah tangga yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2011-2018. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan sebelumnya. Analisis data studi ini menggunakan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS). PLS adalah model persamaan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) yang berbasis komponen atau varian. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis yang dilakukan didapat hipotesis pertama ; yang menyatakan variabel keputusan investasi berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap nilai perusahaan dapat diterima. Hasil uji hipotesis kedua ; yang menyatakan leverage berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap nilai perusahaan dapat diterima. Hasil uji hipotesis ketiga ; yang menyatakan profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap nilai perusahaan dapat diterima. Hasil uji hipotesis keempat ; yang menyatakan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap nilai perusahaan tidak dapat diterima (ditolak). Hasil uji ketepatan model dengan melihat R Square Adjusted yang memberi kontribusi model dalam menjelaskan hubungan struktural variabel yang diteliti adalah sebesar 0,604 (atau 60,40%). Kata kunci: Keputusan Investasi; Leverage; Profitabilitas; Ukuran perusahaan dan Nilai perusahaan

scholarly journals MODAL INTELEKTUAL DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN : KEUNGGULAN BERSAING SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-258
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fahri Azmi ◽  
Yusralaini Yusralaini ◽  
Rofika Rofika
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to see the effect of VACA, VAHU, STVA, and VAIC on financial performance and competitive advantage, as well as the role of competitive advantage in mediating the effect of VACA, VAHU, STVA, and VAIC on financial performance. The population in this study is Islamic commercial banks registered with the financial services authority in 2016-2018. The sample of this research was selected by sampling criteria. Hypothesis testing used in this research is Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) approach and the statistical test tool used is WarpPLS 7.0. The results of this study indicate that VACA has a positive influence on financial performance, VAHU has a negative influence on financial performance while STVA and VAIC do not affect financial performance. Furthermore, this study found that VACA, STVA, and VAIC had a positive effect on competitive advantage and competitive advantage also has a positive effect on financial performance. This research also found that, while VAHU did not affect the competitive advantage that competitive advantage plays a role in mediating the effect of VACA and VAIC on financial performance, whereas competitive advantage does not mediate the effect of VAHU and STVA on financial performance.

scholarly journals DOES CAPITAL ADEQUACY INFLUENCE THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF LISTED BANKS IN NIGERIA?

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-80
Author(s):  
Arekhandia Alfred Ukinamemen ◽  
Hassan O. Ozekhome
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Economies Of Scale ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Bank Loans ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Productive Capacity ◽  
Economic Output ◽  
Systemic Crises ◽  
The Impact

Capital adequacy is important for the effective operation of any institution, particularly, its sustenance, viability and future growth. Banks as core financial institutions require sufficient capital base for its fund requirement and needs. Against this premise, banks and other financial institutions must keep balance between capital and available risk in its assets in order to reduce the likelihood of systemic crises, financial fragility and thus guarantee stability. This study empirically examines the impact of capital adequacy on the financial performance of banks in Nigeria. A sample of ten (10) listed banks on the basis of size and availability of data were examined over the period 2010 to 2017, using descriptive statistics, and multivariate panel data estimation technique, after conducting the Hausman, test of correlated random samples, wherein the fixed effect model was selected as the appropriate model. The empirical results revealed that banks’ capital adequacy ratio has a positive and significant impact on the financial performance of banks in Nigeria. Other variables found to be significant in the determination of the financial performance of banks in Nigeria are; bank size, bank loans and advances, debt ratio and growth rate of output. Against the backdrop of these findings, we recommend amongst others; sufficient capital base for banks, increased bank size through economies of scale measures, efficient deployment of bank resources, increased economic output (economic productive capacity) that will stimulate bank performance. These, will, in no doubt, reduce banks’ vulnerability to systemic crises and consequently enhance their stability for national growth through efficient financial intermediation.

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