scholarly journals Analisis Implementasi Kerjasama Sister-Province Antara Provinsi Yogyakarta Dengan Gyeongsangbuk-Do Dalam Pengembangan Desa

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Sannya Pestari Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Religious Tourism ◽  
Second Year ◽  
Bureaucratic Structure ◽  
The Government ◽  
Regional Authorities ◽  
National Borders

Sister-city cooperation between Yogyakarta and Gyeongsangbuk-Do has existed for 10 years. It has shown that regional authorities are able to carry out cooperation across national borders continously, especially in developing rural areas. Sumbermulyo has unique characteristics, which has a diversity of religious adherents who become religious tourism. This village is also one of the largest rice producers in D.I Yogyakarta. However, the low level of education in this region also complements the complexity of the implementation of the collaboration between the two parties. This study aims to analyze implementation of sister-city cooperation between Yogyakarta and Gyeongsangbuk-Do in the development of Sumbermulyo village, Bantul. The implementation of sister-city cooperation is examined by model of implantation policy with four indicators namely communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. From the four indicators it was found that the cooperation of D.I Yogyakarta and Gyeongsangbuk-Do in the development of Sumbermulyo village was not successful in its implementation, with only the disposition indicator being met from the program. This is also illustrated by the implementation of program only in the second year of the agreed five years. The failure of this program made the evaluation for the government in the application of sister-province further collaboration.

scholarly journals Microcredit in Lebanon: First Data on Its Beneficiaries

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inaya Wahidi
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Gender Discrimination ◽  
Empirical Data ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Microfinance Institutions ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Low Level ◽  
The Government ◽  
Loan Officers

In Lebanon, microfinance is not specially developed. Financial institutions that allocate microcredits are NGOs that are mildly supported by the government. The activity of these institutions affects only 11.5% of the population (IFC, 2008, cited by Mayoukou et al., 2013, p.4). These authors note the lack of empirical data related to microcredit granted by microfinance institutions in Lebanon, particularly regarding the characteristics of their beneficiaries. Our study emphasizes the characteristics of beneficiaries of microcredit allocated by MFIs (microfinance institutions) in Lebanon. As a result of data obtained from MFI heads, the results seem to show that NGOs MFIs give more credit to men than to women, and a low percentage of credit goes to startups. In addition, beneficiaries have a low level of education, poor or moderately poor, and are located in rural areas. Gender discrimination in the allocation of micro-credits was highlighted on the basis of the first data processed in this work. The results of the interviews with MFI’s administrative officials seem to show that the men loan officers may distinguish between male and female beneficiaries and prefer to grant microcredit to a man. Women beneficiaries may have less information about the credits offered by them, or do not take initiative because they live in a patriarchal society. Moreover, men go through their wives to get another microcredit.

scholarly journals Legal Protection Model for Indonesian Migrant Workers

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (02) ◽  
pp. 291-304
Author(s):  
Anis Widyawati
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Migrant Workers ◽  
Middle Eastern ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Assistance ◽  
Legal Systems ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Low Level ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

The emergence of several large cases of migrant workers in Malaysia and Singapore as well as in several Middle Eastern countries, especially Saudi Arabia, made all the nation's components flinch. Many people argue that the problem occurs because of the low level of education of migrant workers. There are also those who say that this problem occurs because employers of Indonesian labor services companies (Pengerah Jasa Penyalur Tenaga Kerja Indonesia, PJTKI, now called Perusahaan Penyalur Tenaga Kerja Indonesia Swasta, PPTKIS) are not nationally minded and only pursue profit (profit-oriented). There were also those who argued that the cases of migrant workers occurred due to the inactivity of regulative and punitive functions of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. Based on the background above, the problem can be formulated is how the urgency of legal protection for Indonesian migrant workers abroad and how the legal protection model for Indonesian migrant workers abroad. Research carried out at BP3TKI and the Semarang Manpower and Transmigration Office underlined that legal protection for Indonesian migrant workers abroad is very important. The urgency in legal protection due to fulfillment of the rights of victims who work legally abroad but also cannot be fully implemented properly, due to differences in legal systems with migrant workers recipient countries that do not necessarily want to protect the rights of migrant workers who experience treatment not please from their own citizens. The migrant workers who work illegally the government has not been able to fully protect the rights of victims who have experienced criminal acts. The legal protection model for migrant workers currently emphasizes the fulfillment of victims’ rights who work legally abroad, such as obtaining legal assistance from a local lawyer appointed by the ambassador of the Republic of Indonesia in the country receiving the migrant workers, mentoring by psychologists and clergy, bringing the families of victims, compensation, and insurance claims. And at the same time, for migrant workers who work illegally the government has not been able to fully protect the rights of the victims.

scholarly journals TARGET BENEFICIARY PARTICIPATION AND ITS IMPACT ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CDF FUNDED PROJECTS: A CASE STUDY OF LAMU EAST CONSTITUENCY

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-90
Author(s):  
Aisha M. Mohamed ◽  
Dr. Moses M. Otieno
Keyword(s):  
Project Management ◽  
Case Study Research ◽  
Target Population ◽  
Specific Reference ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Awareness Campaigns ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

Purpose: The aim of this study was to establish the impact of beneficiary involvement and participation in CDF funded projects with specific reference of CDF projects in LAMU Constituency.Methodology: The study adopted a descriptive case study research design. The population of the study consisted of 107 projects in Lamu East constituency. This implied that 107 project management committees (PMC) were the target population. The preferred data collection instrument was a questionnaire. The data was analyzed by both statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) and excel spreadsheet.Results: The study findings indicated that the beneficiaries /community members of Lamu East constituency were not given the opportunity or right to participate in evaluating, Selecting and prioritizing projects.   Overall, there was low beneficiary participation in CDF projects. From the findings, it is possible to conclude that that there is a low awareness of CDF projects in LAMU east constituency. Furthermore, the level of education of project beneficiaries was low. The low level of awareness may have led to the low participation of beneficiaries. To a large extent the level of education had affected the level of participation in CDF funded projects. It was also possible to conclude that the low level of education may have led to the low participation of beneficiaries in CDF projects. Finally, it was possible to conclude that, the low level of beneficiary participation affected CDF project implementation.Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy:  It was recommended that the project management committees should encourage the participation of beneficiaries in evaluating, selecting and prioritizing projects, determining the location of the projects, follow-up or monitor the project and participation of management of project funds. Furthermore, the Government through the CDF committee should carry out awareness campaigns to sensitize the beneficiaries of their right and obligation to participate in CDF projects.

scholarly journals Socio-Economic Assessment of Religious Tourism in Nigeria

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Emmanuel O. Okon
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Economic Assessment ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Religious Tourism ◽  
Pentecostal Churches ◽  
Local Government Level ◽  
The Government ◽  
Socio Economic Impact

The purpose of this study is to examine the socio-economic impact of religious tourism in Nigeria. Data for this study are from secondary sources and it covers 2000-2011. The technique of content analysis was used to analyze the contents of these materials. The paper reveals that the springing up of different Pentecostal Churches across the country and the various conventions and festivals being held annually and quarterly by this churches have virtually increase the numbers of arrivals from overseas countries who visit the country to attend various religious programs. This has generated employment for the inhabitants of the areas; religious tourism has become the highest earner of foreign exchange for the country's tourism industry even though tourism industry is still in embryonic stages and has not yet assumed a significant position in Nigeria’s GDP pie. This paper recommends that the hospitality industry should upgrade existing facilities while the government should construct or upgrade to international standards roads leading to major cities and rural areas and needs to provide basic amenities in tourism destinations. At the local government level, inventory of all tourist sites and festivals in different localities should be published so as to bring these tourist sites into limelight. All religious communities must educate their clergy on the need for religious harmony and the toleration of other faiths.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN KREDIT USAHA RAKYAT PADA UMKM DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yayan Mulyana ◽  
Abdul Rosid ◽  
Nurhayati Nurhayati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Data Classification ◽  
Effective Communication ◽  
Business Owners ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Work Mechanism ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Bureaucratic Structure ◽  
The Government ◽  
Low Motivation

This study was made to analyze the implementation of Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KRU) policy on improving the performance of the MSMEs in Warnasari Village, Pangalengan District, Bandung Regency. Based on the results of this study, there are problems related to low MSME performance, seen from it's ability (knowledge + skills). In accordance with the implementation of micro KUR, there is still a lack of knowledge and understanding from business owners when it comes to obtaining information regarding the KUR program. This has happened due to the lack of communication and the socialization from the government through banks. Furthermore, the low motivation of MSMEs/employees, associated with the Micro KUR program itself could burden business expenses. The problem is believed to be caused by the implementation of KUR policy which has not been quite optimal, in terms of communication and bureaucratic structure for it's troublesome administration. The method used for this research was qualitative-descriptive. The purpose of the study is to analyze the implementation of KUR policy on improving the performance of MSMEs in Bandung Regency. The stages of the method in this study involves collecting all of the necessary data, classification according to each of the type and specifications respectively, then analyzing qualitatively along with supporting descriptions and explanations, then the results of the analysis were made and drawn into final conclusions (final results). Based on qualitative analysis, the results show that the KUR program is somewhat ready to be implemented, although there are still aspects that are not feasible, namely the low level of communication and bureaucratic structure, therefore effective communication improvement and simple bureaucratic structures would be required so that it will be sufficient to overcome the occurring root causes of the problems in the KUR policy, therefore increasing the performance of MSMEs. Targeted output is that four important aspects, ranging from communication, resources, disposition / attitude of implementers, and the bureaucratic structure (work mechanism) of the KUR program should be achieved in order for KUR program to be succeed, thus impacting on the improvement of MSMEs performance.

scholarly journals The Readiness of Village Leaders for Development Challenge: Evidence from Mwanga District Council

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Mrutu Lukio Lawrence
Keyword(s):  
Community Development ◽  
Local Development ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Low Level ◽  
District Council ◽  
Grass Root ◽  
The Government ◽  
Training Programmes ◽  
And Training

There have been several initiatives by the government of Tanzania to facilitating local development since the attainment of independence in 1961. To quicken the process, the idea of enabling local people to be the agents of their own development was advocated through decentralization by devolution, which aimed at empowering grass root communities through their local democratically elected leaders to plan and implement their own development activities. Village leaders who have a mandate of engineering the process of development have been identified as a key catalyst towards development success. With regard to their importance as far as community development is concerned, this paper wanted to find out as to what extent village leaders were prepared in terms of their education level and training programmes to be the source of local development. Using the two cases of Kigonigoini and Kwakoa in Mwanga district, it was found that village leaders were not well prepared and were of low capacity because of their low level of education and the absence of training programmes made them more blunt in engineering local development.

scholarly journals Analisis korelasi tingkat pendidikan dan status ekonomi terhadap kesejahteraan sosial dengan tingkat pendapatan sebagai contingency variable di kabupaten labuhanbatu

JURNAL PUNDI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurintan Asyiah Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Social Welfare ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Skills Training ◽  
Income Level ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Low Level

Social Welfare is a common goal to be achieved. Therefore there is a need to increase the quality of education in the district of Labuhanbatu. Because with a low level of education will result in social welfare and low in support with low economic status and low income levels again. A high level of crime that occurred in the district of labuhanbatu caused by the low income level that effect cause social welfare disrupted. For long-term author want to achieve is able to formulate a policy that can improve tarap community living that has a low level of education so that the level of kriminilitas can minimalize. Special targets to be achieved in this research is the regional government can know exactly how the situation of social welfare that occurs in the rural areas. The method to achieve that goal is to provide skills training and motivation to be increased education kejenjang higher. This research uses the primary data obtained or collected directly from the source of the data through the spread of a list of questions (questionaire) and interview (interview). Keywords: The level of education, Economic status, Social Welfare, Income Level

scholarly journals Penerapan Algoritma Naive Bayes pada Penentuan Kelayakan Calon Tenaga Kerja Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 771
Author(s):  
Winda Hana Purba ◽  
Poningsih Poningsih ◽  
Dedi Suhendro ◽  
Irfan Sudahri Damanik ◽  
Ilham Syahputra Saragih
Keyword(s):  
Unemployment Rate ◽  
Migrant Workers ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Bayes Method ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
High Unemployment ◽  
Low Level ◽  
High Unemployment Rate ◽  
The Government

Indonesian Manpower is a potential that is a huge potential for the progress of the country. However, the difficulty of employment and the high unemployment rate in Indonesia requires that some people seek perfect employment abroad, in order to improve economic levels. The lack of selection resulted in many problems in the workforce, the low level of education of prospective migrant workers resulted in them having an easy risk on other party tricks, non-violence, unpaid salaries and so on. In accordance with what has been surveyed, it turns out that the sending of these workers is actually not feasible, given the level of education, skills and abilities that are lacking for employment abroad. This study aims to facilitate the government or companies engaged in the field to channel selected workers using the Naive Bayes Method.

scholarly journals PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN

Dialog ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-112
Author(s):  
Syaripulloh Syaripulloh
Keyword(s):  
Public Education ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Political Life ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Poor Family ◽  
Poor Families ◽  
Complex Development ◽  
Low Levels ◽  
The Government

Poverty is a very complex development issues. Poverty is seen as spillovers from development and part of the problem in development. The existence of poverty is characterized by unemployment, underdevelopment, and inequality between regions. Poverty is also indicated by the presence of slums and squatter, and the existence of groups of people categorized as poor families caused by the limitations of economic, social and political life of their poor families. This phenomenon is demonstrated by the presence of several heads of families who are economically unable to meet the primary needs of family members. In addition, low levels of public education also makes it difficult to obtain jobs with adequate results or provide for his family. There are also a number of families whose low level of health that is hindering their work. This paper would like to discuss the steps that can be taken by the government to tackle poverty masalahan. KEY WORDS:Poverty, Unemployment, Underdevelopmen, Inequality, Poor Family, Low Level of Education.

PERCEPTIONS OF SOUTH AFRICAN YOUTH OF LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES: A CASE IN THE LEPELLE-NKUMPI MUNICIPAL AREA

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-89
Author(s):  
Matshidiso Kanjere
Keyword(s):  
Leadership Development ◽  
Young People ◽  
South African ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Practical Applications ◽  
South Africans ◽  
African Youth ◽  
Multiple Challenges ◽  
The Government

The South African youth faces multiple challenges that range from illiteracy, drug and alcohol abuse, crime and HIV/AIDS, to unemployment. These challenges and many other ills in society have led to interventions by government, and private and other civil societies. The government has established and initiated a number of programmes that aim at building capacity and helping the youth to cope with these multiple challenges. Some of the programmes are aimed at building leadership capacity among the impoverished youth in rural communities. A lot of money is being invested in these programmes, which are meant to develop young South Africans. However, there are some young people who do not participate in these programmes. They are also not in the formal education system, self-employed or employed elsewhere. And they are despondent. The government, private sector and non-governmental organisations are trying hard to bring these youths and others into the developmental arena, so that they can be active participants in the economy of the country in the near future. However, little research has been conducted to assess the broad impact of the various programmes in the country. The contribution that these programmes are making toward improving the livelihoods of young people has to be determined on a larger scale. Nevertheless, this article reports on an investigation that was conducted on a smaller scale, at the Lepelle-Nkumpi Local Municipality. The aim of the research was to explore the perceptions young South Africans have of the leadership development programmes that they have participated in. A mixed research approach was used to collect data and the key findings indicated that knowledge accumulated through participation in the programmes does not always translate into practical applications. However, the programmes were deemed to be valuable in instilling a positive life-view. The study recommends that support systems be established in the rural areas to assist young people with life challenges.

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