scholarly journals Pemberian Bubur Tempe terhadap Lamanya Diare Akut pada Balita di Puskesmas Puruk Cahu

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Happy Marthalena Simanungkalit ◽  
Muliana Muliana
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Acute Diarrhea ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Control Post

Diarrhea is currently still the third leading cause of under-five mortality after pneumonia. Diarrhea is one of the diseases that causes death and illness in toddlers every year. One result of diarrhea is nutritional disorders due to reduced food intake, vomiting, hypoglycemia, dehydration which causes metabolic balance disorders because fluid intake is not balanced with expenditure through vomiting and diarrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the duration of diarrhea when giving tempeh porridge to toddlers at the Puruk Cahu Health Center. The design of this study is analytic research with this type of research is Quasi Experiment using the design of the Group Control Post Test Only Design. The population in this study were toddlers who had acute diarrhea in the working area of ​​Puruk Cahu Health Center, Murung Raya Regency and the sample size was 38 people (19 people as the control group and 19 experimental groups). The statistical test used in this study was the Mann Whitney test. The results of statistical tests using the Mann Whitney test found that p value = 0.002 means the value of p value < alpha (0.05), meaning that there is an effect of giving tempe porridge to the duration of diarrhea at Puruk Cahu Health Center. Diarrhea in the group that was not given tempeh porridge lasted longer than the group that was given tempeh porridge. The Conclusion is that there is a difference in the duration of acute diarrhea in the administration of tempe porridge for toddlers at the Puruk Cahu Health Center.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Kombinasi Endorphine Massage Dan Aromaterapi Lemon Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Pada Ibu Bersalin Kala I

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Yohana Putri Apryanti ◽  
Siti Choirul Dwi astuti
Keyword(s):  
Olfactory Bulb ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Test Control

Nyeri adalah hal yang fisiologis yang akan dihadapi oleh seorang ibu bersalin. Nyeri merupakan pengalaman sensorik yang. Penelitian yang diterbitkan oleh Journal of Physiotherapy membuktikan bahwa massage yang dilakukan selama 30 menit pada saat pembukaan serviks 4-5cm selama kontraksi rahim berlangsung dapat menurunkan intensitas nyeri.  Begitu juga dengan penelitian yang diterbitkan oleh Pasific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine menjelaskan bahwa penggunan esensial oil secara inhalasi dapat merangsang pusat penciuman diotak (olfactory Bulb) dapat memberikan rasa nyaman. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi penurunan intensitas nyeri pada ibu bersalin yang diberikan perlakuan dan tidak diberikan perlakuan metode endorphine massage dan aromaterapi lemon. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain penelitian Eksperimen semu (Quasy Eksperimen) dengan rancangan yang digunakan adalah pretest-post test control group design. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu puprposive sample sebanyak 30 responden di BPM wilayah kerja Puskesmas Simalingkar yang terbagi menjadi  15 responden sebagai kelompok intervensi dan 15 responden sebagai kelompok kontrol Adapun hasil penelitian dari uji Mann-Whitney Test diperoleh p value sebesar 0,000 ≤ 0,05 yang berarti Ho ditolak yaitu: intensitas nyeri pada kelompok intervensi lebih menurun dibandingkan dengan intensitas nyeri pada kelompok kontrol. Sehingga tenaga kesehatan dapat memberikan kedua terapi ini dapat membantu ibu mengurangi rasa nyeri persalinan

scholarly journals EFFECT OF ACUPRESSURE THERAPY POINT LI 4, SP 6, AND BL 60 ON DURATION OF THE FIRST STAGE OF LABOR IN PRIMIGRAVIDA AND NEWBORN’S APGAR SCORE

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 697-701
Author(s):  
Fara Imelda Theresia Patty ◽  
Suhartono Suhartono ◽  
Ngadiyono Ngadiyono ◽  
Mardiyono Mardiyono
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Apgar Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
And Control ◽  
First Stage Of Labor

Background: The prolonged partus is one of the causes of maternal deaths marked by the slow progress of labor. Induction of labor and caesarean section is a common procedure performed on long-term partus events to end pregnancy. The birth acupressure technique is a complementary method to activate the hormone oxytocin at a certain point to use to soften the cervix and increase contraction.Objective: To examine the effect of acupressure point LI4, SP6 and BL60 on the duration of the first stage of labor and APGAR Score of newborn in primigravida.Methods: This research employed a Quasy experimental study with posttest control group design. It was conducted at the Public Health Center of Trauma and Public Health Center of Palaran Samarinda, East Kalimantan. There were 40 respondents selected using purposive sampling, which 20 respondents assigned in the experiment and control group. The duration of the first stage of labor was assessed using partograph and APGAR Score was assessed using APGAR Score assessment sheets. Mann Whitney test was used for data analysisResults: Findings showed that the duration of the first stage of labor in the experiment group was 187 minutes and in the control group was 307 minutes. Mann Whitney test obtained p-value 0.001 (<0.05), which indicated that there was a statistically significant difference of the duration of the first stage of labor between both groups. However, Mann Whitney test for APGAR score showed p-value 0.114 (>0.05), which indicated that there was no significant difference of APGAR score in the experiment and control group.Conclusion: There was a significant effect of acupressure on the duration of the first stage of labor, but no effect of the APGAR score. Therefore, acupressure may be recommended to shorten the duration of the first stage of delivery in primigravida.

scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS EDUKASI KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE AUDIOVISUAL TERHADAP MOTIVASI ORANG TUA DALAM MEMBERIKAN OBAT CACING PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-35
Author(s):  
Ignasia Yunita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Kecacingan menginfeksi 24% penduduk dunia terutama pada anak-anak dan meningkatkan angka morbiditas. Salah satu intervensi mengatasi kecacingan adalah pemberian obat cacing. Motivasi orang tua diperlukan untuk keteraturan dalam pemberian obat cacing pada anak. Edukasi yang tepat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan motivasi orang tua. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas edukasi kesehatan dengan metode audiovisual terhadap motivasi orang tua dalam memberikan obat cacing di SD Sanjaya Tritis Pakem. Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan quasi experiment dengan desain pre test and post test nonequivalent control group. Sampel sejumlah 64 dibagi menjadi 30 kelompok kontrol dan 34 kelompok intervensi. Kelompok kontrol diberikan edukasi dengan metode audiovisual dan kelompok kontrok dengan ceramah. Analisis data menggunakan wilcoxon test dan mann whitney test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan edukasi kesehatan dengan metode audiovisual efektif dalam meningkatkan motivasi orang tua (p value 0,000). Tidak ada perbedaan keefektifan edukasi menggunakan metode audiovisual dan ceramah dalam meningkatkan motivasi orang tua (p value 0,225)

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kemampuan Interpretasi Electrocardiogram (ECG) Perawat Dengan Pembelajaran Pelatihan Dan Multimedia Di RSUD Dr. Soeratno Sragen

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhmad Rifai ◽  
Dwi Sulistyowati
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Heart Association ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
And Training

Abstract: Level Of Ability Of Nurses, ECG Interpretation. American Heart Association (AHA) in 2011, recorded more than 1.000.000 people have heart attacks every year, half died from the heart attack and in Europe figures reach 20,000-40,000 CHD patients than 1,000,000 population. In Indonesia in 2002 with acute myocardial infarction disease is the first cause of death with a mortality rate of 220,000 (14%). The purpose of this study to determine the level of ability to interpret ECG nurse in RSUD dr. Soeratno Gemolong Sragen. This research is an experimental approach to Pre-TestPost Test Group design. through research hypothesis testing. The study population was a nurse amounted to 50 respondents divided into two groups. 30 respondents as the treatment group and 20 respondents as the control group. Statistical tests on the group in pairs using the nonparametric Wilcoxon test and unpaired pad groups using the Mann-Whitney test. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test can be concluded that the 30 respondents who do the training interpretation of ECG by means of training and training using the modules can be drawn the conclusion that the majority of nurses had good knowledge in terms of ability to interpret ECG with p-value 0.001, which means there are significant differences between before and after doing the training. While the results of the Mann-Whitney test the difference between training and training in how to use the module p-value 0.001, which means there is a significant difference training by way of training and training in how to use the module.

scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS RELAKSASI HYPNOBIRTHING TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT NYERI DAN KESTABILAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PERSALINAN KALA I

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Lestari Puji Astuti ◽  
Arista Adityasari Putri ◽  
Kuminah .
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
District Health ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
First Stage Of Labor

Lestari Puji Astuti1), Arista Adityasari Putri2),, Kuminah 3)1), 3) Program Studi SarjanaTerapan Kebidanan STIKes Karya Husada Semarang(2) Program Studi S1 Keperawatan STIKes Karya Husada SemarangE-mail: [email protected] Belakang : Nyeri selama persalinan menyebabkan penderitaan dan stres serta peningkatan tekanan darah, peningkatan denyut nadi, pernafasan, keringat, diameter pupil dan meningkatkan ketegangan otot. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektifitas relaksasi hypnobirthing terhadap tingkat nyeri dan tekanan darah pada persalinan kala I: Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimental design rancangan post test only control group. Sampel sebanyak 34 ibu bersalin dengan 17 kelompok perlakuan dan 17 kelompok kontrol pengambilan sampel dengan teknik Accidental Sampling. Analisis menggunakan Mann-Whitney Test. Hasil: Persalinan kala I dilakukan relaksasi hypnobirthing memiliki tingkat nyeri terendah 0 dan tertinggi 3, memiliki tekanan darah systole terendah 105mmHg tertinggi 127,9mmHg, dan diastole terendah 70mmHg tertinggi 90mmHg. Ibu bersalin pada kala I tidak dilakukan relaksasi hypnobirthing sebagian besar mengalami tingkat nyeri terendah 0 dan tertinggi 6, memiliki tekanan darah systole terendah 110mmHg, tertinggi 145mmHg dan diastole terendah 80mmHg, tertinggi 90mmHg. Kesimpulan:Relaksasi hypnobirting efektif terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri pada persalinan kala I (p value 0,001 < 0,05) dan efektif  terhadap kestabilan tekanan darah pada persalinan kala I (p value systole 0,014 < 0,05dan p-valuediastole 0,000<0,05). Saran : bidan diharapkan meningkatkan kualitas asuhan pada ibu bersalin dengan kemampuan hypnobirting yang terbukti efektif dalam pengurangan nyeri persalinan dan menjaga kestabilan tekanan daran ibu bersalin.Kata Kunci: Relaksasi hypnobirthing, nyeri, tekanan darahTHE EFFECTIVENESS OF HYPNOBIRTHING RELAXATION ON DECREASE IN PAIN AND BLOOD PRESSURE STABILITY ON LABOR INABSTRACTBackground: Pain during chilbirth cause suffering and stress as well as increased blood pressure, increased pulse, respiration, sweat, pupil diameter and increased muscle tension. The purpose of This research was knowing the effectiveness of hypnobirthing relaxation to level of pain and blood pressure on first stage of birthing. Research Method : Research method used quosi experimental  design with post test only with control group. Samples were 34 maternal mother, taking sample with technique Accidental Sampling. Analysis used Mann-Whitney Test Results: The first stage of birthing did hypnobirthing relaxation have level pain lowest 0 and highest 3, have blood pressure the lowest systole was 105mmHg, the highest was 127.9mmHg, and the lowest diastole was 70mmHg, the highest was 90mmHg. The first stage of birthing did not do hypnobirthing relaxation most of the level pain lowest 0 and the highest 6, have blood  pressure the lowest systole was 110mmHg, the highest was 145mmHg and the lowest was 80mmHg, the highest was 90mmHg. Conclusion: hypnobirthing effective to reduce of pain in first stage of labor at the Gunungwungkal District Health Centre (p-value 0.0 01 <0.05) and effective to maintain of bood pressure in normal condition during first stage of labor at Gunungwungkal District Health Centre (p-value systole 0.0 14 <0.05 and p-value diastole 0,000 <0.05). Suggest : midwives are expected to improve the quality of care for mothers with hypnobirting abilities that are proven effective in reducing labor pain and maintaining stable blood pressure from the mother. Keywords: Blood pressure, hypnobirthing relaxation, pain

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Clinical Learning Module on Competency Achievement of Nursing Students

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Arif Helmi Setiawan ◽  
Siti Nurjannah ◽  
Nur Muji Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Clinical Learning ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Learning Module ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Before And After

Introduction: Clinical learning is a very important component for nursing students to integrate theoritical with skills in real settings. However, the reality revealed that the achievement of student competency is still not fulfilled yet; this is due to the unstructured interaction between students and mentors. The purpose of this study was analyzed the competence of the clinical learning module on the competency achievement of nursing student. Methods: This research is a quasi-experiment with the pretest-posttesttwogroup research design. Research samples of students in two nursing school in Surabaya who met the criteria of 50 respondents as a treatment group and 50 respondents as a control group. The research instrument used questionnaires and clinical learning modules as well as competency achievement books. Data analysis used Wilcoxon sign ranks test and Mann Whitney test with α ≤ 0,05.Results: The results of statistical tests in the control group obtained P value 0.14 showed there were differences in achievement of competencies before and after, in the treatment group obtained P value 0.000 which means that there were differences in achievement of competencies before and after using the learning module, and the results of Mann Whitney Test obtained P 0.000 , means there is an influence of the clinical learning module on the achievement of the competence of nursing students.Conclusions: Nursing clinic learning requires interaction between students and mentors so that with this clinical learning module can effectively improve the achievement of the competence of nursing students.

scholarly journals PENGARUH OLAHRAGA PAGI DAN MALAM TERHADAP KADAR FIBRINOGEN PADA SISWA SMA ASSANADIYAH PALEMBANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (20) ◽  
pp. 58-67
Author(s):  
Admin ◽  
M Iman Tarmizi Thaher
Keyword(s):  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Post Test

Olahraga atau aktivitas fisik adalah kegiatan yang membantu kesehatan aliran darah karena menyebabkan jantung memompa darah lebih cepat. Namun, terdapat beberapa kasus orang yang meninggal saat berolahraga, akibat gangguan pada fungsi jantung. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian eksperimental laboratorium dan rancangan yang dipakai adalah Post Test Only Crossover Control Group Design. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan sebanyak 30 siswa laki-laki di SMA Assanadiyah  sebagai sampel, 15 siswa sebagai kelompok A (Olahraga pagi – olahraga malam) dan 15 siswa sebagai kelompok B (Olahraga malam – olahraga pagi ). Olahraga malam dilakukan pada pukul 21:00 Wib sedangkan yang berolahraga pagi pada pukul 07:00 Wib, Olahraga dilakukan 6 kali dalam 2 minggu lalu sampel diambil darahnya sebanyak  2cc dan dibawa ke BBLK Sumsel Lalu siswa  di istirahatkan  dalam satu minggu, setelah satu minggu siswa melakukan olahraga kembali sebanyak 6 kali dalam 2 minggu. Data yag diperoleh kemudian di analisis menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney Test dengan program IBM SPSS 18 for windows. Hasil analisis kemaknaan dengan uji Mann-Whitney Test menunjukkan bahwa rerata kadar Fibrinogen yang berolahraga pagi (Kelompok A dan B) adalah 288+28,6 mg/dl, sedangkan rerata kadar fibrinogen yang berolahraga malam (kelompok A dan B) adalah 242+49,6 mg/dl. Analisis kemaknaan dengan uji Mann-Whitney Test menunjukkan bahwa nilai T= 172,0 dengan nilai p-value = 0,001. Hal ini berarti bahwa olahraga yang dilakukan pada pagi hari memacu kadar Fibrinogen lebih tinggi dari pada yang berolahraga malam hari. Olahraga pagi dan malam dengan jarak 4,5 km selama 30 menit sebanyak 6 kali dalam 2 minggu, bermakna (≤  0,05).

scholarly journals The Difference of Lured Rat Number between Uncombined and Combined Bait Trapping

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
Rizka Khoirunnisa ◽  
Arum Siwiendrayanti
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
The Difference

  Abstract Live traps usually can only trap rats in the first day of trapping because the bait become not luring anymore after the first day of trapping. The purpose of this study was to determine the  differences in lured rats number between uncombined bait trapping and combined bait trapping. This is a quasi-experimental study with a post-test only non-equivalent control group design. Each house has 5 traps setup with 6 replications. One trap was set with combined bait types (rice, anchovy, tofu and roasted coconut) and four other traps set with separated uncombined bait types; (1) rice, (2) anchovy, (3) tofu, (4) roasted coconut. The instruments used were house screening sheets, traps and observation sheets. The data obtained were tested with the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that there were not significant differences in trapped rats number between combined bait and uncombined rice bait (p=0.748), between combined bait and uncombined anchovy bait (p=0.355), between combined bait and uncombined tofu bait (p=1.000), and also between combined bait and uncombined roasted coconut bait (p=0.734). Uncombined anchovies bait trapped rats most. Combined bait and uncombined anchovy bait were most consistent in trapping rats.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pijat Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Finta Isti Kundarti ◽  
Ira Titisari ◽  
Naning Tri Windarti
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Oxygen Requirements ◽  
First Stage Of Labor

Pain in the labor are predisposition for anxiety, hyperventilation, thus causing oxygen requirements and increased blood pressure. Pain in the labor  can be reduced by non- pharmacological methods, one of which is using aromatherapy. Lavender as an aromatherapy effect relaxation, pain relief, reduces anxiety and causes calmness. The purpose of this research was to know the effect of lavender massage aromatherapy to the level of the first stage of labor pain in the active phase of first stage labor. The research design used quasi experiment with pre-test post-test with control group design. The population in this research that the whole maternal active phase of the first stage in BPM Blabak’s Community Health Center Kediri Regency. The research time is June 23 until July 19 sampling techniques. The research instrument used scale observation. Statistical tests in this study using the paired t test.The results showed t value (11,000) ; t table (2,262) and P value (0.000) ; α (0.05), then H0 is rejected, which means there is effect of lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) massage aromatherapy to the pain labor level of the active phase in the first stage of labor. So the conclusion of lavender massage aromatherapy down the level of pain  in the active phase of the first stage of labor. This method can be applied midwives to help reduce pain during childbirth.; Keywords: Lavender Aromatherapy, Pain, Labor, Massage

scholarly journals Miyik-Miyikan Aromatherapy on Postpartum Back Massage Increases Baby Weight Gain

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Made Widhi Gunapria Darmapatni ◽  
◽  
Ni Nyoman Suindri ◽  
Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih
Keyword(s):  
Weight Gain ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Back Massage

Back Massage technique combined with holistic aromatherapy treatment can be an effective therapy for postnatal mothers to increasing breast milk production. This study aims to analyze the effect of Miyik-miyikan aromatherapy on back massage. The increase of breast milk production in postpartum mothers can be seen from the baby’s weight gain. This study was conducted at an inpatient Primary Health Center in Denpasar, in June-October to 30 mothers. This study was designed in a quasi-experimental pre-posttest control group with a time series approach. The observation of the baby’s weight gain and breastfeeding satisfaction starts from day 1, day 7, and day 14 after delivery. This study was analyzed using the Kruskal Wallis Test and the Mann Whitney test. The result of the study showed that the Kruskal Wallis test is p <0,05, meaning that there was a difference in breast milk production in the two groups of intervention. Additionally, the Mann Whitney test showed the difference of baby weight on the 7th day to those in the Miyik-miyikan and Cananga group, and on the 14th day in the Cananga, Miyik-miyikan, and Champak group. Thus, the use of Miyik-miyikan aromatherapy on a back massage can be done earlier after delivery

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