scholarly journals QUESTIONING AND ANSWERING: A LEARNING TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE COMMUNICATION SKILL AND LEARNING OUTCOME IN THE ELEMENTERY SCHOLL

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Asmanidar Asmanidar

Communication skills are the ability to express ideas both verbally and non-verbally. Learning outcomes are the level of acquisition of student knowledge related to the development of competencies. Both of these can be improved in the classroom by using Questioning and Answering techniques. The purpose of the study was to improve communication skills and student learning outcomes in class IV SDN 006 Langgini. The study design used a Class Action Research (PTK) design which consists of four stages: planning, action, observation and reflection. The research subjects were 29 students in class IV SDB 006 Langgini. The instrument for measuring communication skills used observation sheets while learning outcomes were assessed by providing tests. Data were analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The results showed communication skills in first cycle was 63.22 and in second cycle  amounted to 73.99 which meant an increase from first cycle to second cycle. Learning outcomes also increased by 74.21 in first cycle and 89.66 in second cycle. Thus it can be concluded that the application of techniques Questioning and Answering can improve communication skills and learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SDN 006 Langgini in semester 2019/2020.

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 546
Author(s):  
Achmad Ikrom

Based on the author's experience teaching for this in SD Negeri 010 Banjar Panjang, andbased on observation and early reflections by the author, see the low creativity of students inlearning that ultimately ends up in the low student learning outcomes themselves, especiallyon subjects PPKn. After many tests on the midterm turns lower student learning outcomes.Completeness class only reach 50% or 20 out of 40 students, KKM for subjects PPKnspecified in Class IV SD Negeri 010 Banjar Panjang is the number 70. The purpose of thisresearch is to increase learning outcomes Lessons eye PPKn with the adoption of thedemonstration. This research is a classroom action research (PTK). Class Action Researchthrough the stages of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. This study wasconducted in 010 primary schools in Banjar Long Lessons 2016. As the subjects in this studyis the fourth grade students SD Negeri 010 Banjar Panjang . The research was conducted inthe fourth grade SD Negeri 010 Banjar Panjang, whereas a study carried out in April. 2016.From the results of actions, obtained PPKn student learning outcomes of action onpreliminary data for the first cycle to the second cycle with improved student learningoutcomes with significant menigkat, the preliminary data of students who achieve masteryonly 50% and cycle to the first increase has reached 70% and the thoroughness of the class inthe second cycle reaches 85%.


Author(s):  
Diah Retnasari

<p><em>The purpose of this research is to increase student learning outcomes boldly on energy source material in class IV by using Youtube learning media. The research conducted was Classroom Action Research (CAR) in two cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques used were observations, tests, and documentation of teacher and student activities, as well as written tests of student learning outcomes. In the first cycle of students who completed by 36%. In the second cycle of students who completed by 85%. These results indicate that the use of YouTube learning media can increase the learning outcomes of energy source material boldly in fourth grade students at SD Negeri Nongkosawit 02 for the 2019/2020 academic year.</em></p><p><em> </em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-229
Author(s):  
Vivi Rulviana

The research objective is to find out the improvement in the ability to write narration with comic media in fourth grade students of SDN Jabung 2.The research method used is classroom action research. The research subjects are four students out of 15 students. The implementation phase is planning, action, observation, reflection phase. Data collection is done by observation, interview and documentation.The results showed that the first cycle had not been completed with OM (68.75), DJ (68.75), RD (68.75) and SN (87.5) grades, so that improvements were made in the second cycle where all four students received OM values (81.25), DJ (68.75), RD (75) and SN (81.25). The use of comics as a medium for learning to write narration is an effort to improve student learning outcomes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 243-252
Author(s):  
Achmad Firdaus

There are still many students who have difficulties in learning fractions, because instructional is often delivered with abstract which is dominated by formal methods. Therefore, a new approach is needed, accompanied by adequate learning media to overcome the problems mentioned above. A realistic mathematical approach with the help of fractional puzzles was designed to help students to explain the abstract situations of a problem into a realistic form then developed to direct students to mathematically search solutions. The place of this study was in SD al Muslim Tambun with the research subjects of the fourth grade students of Ibnu Rusyd 2015/2016 Academic Year as many as 28 students. This is a Class Action Research with 2 trial cycles. The data was analyzed by comparing conventional techniques without learning media with realistic mathematical approaches with the help of fractional puzzles. The results shows that in the first cycle experiment there was an increase in the average value of learning outcomes of 15.64% with an average grade of 75.4. Then in the second cycle experiment there was an increase in the average value of student learning outcomes by 23.31% with an average grade value of 80.4. It can be concluded that the realistic mathematical approach with the help of fractional puzzles can increase the value of student learning outcomes in fraction addition material with the same denominator in elementary school.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 461
Author(s):  
Eltrizar Eltrizar

The problem in this research is the low of Civics learning outcomes in fourth grade (IV) SD Negeri 19 Balik Alam, this can be seen from the average grade, that is 66,23 (with KKM 70). The purpose of this study is to improve the results of learning Civics fourth grade students SD Negeri 19 Balik Alam with the application of quantum teaching learning model. This research is a class action research (PTK) with 2 cycles. Based on data analysis of research results after applying quantum teaching model, the average percentage of teacher activity in cycle I 66.66% increased to 85.4% in cycle II. The average percentage of student activity also increased by 56.25% in the first cycle increased to 87.49% in cycle II. Student learning outcomes on the basic score with the average class 66,23 and in the first cycle has increased with the average grade grade 71.11 with the percentage increase in learning outcomes 8.87% and the percentage of students who complete 73.07%, and on the second cycle increased again with the average class of 77.60 with the percentage increase in learning outcomes 17.16% and the percentage of students who complete 84.61%. The results of this study showed that the application of quantum teaching model can improve the learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SD Negeri 19 Balik Alam.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Garnawati Siregar

Problems in the Classroom Action Research (PTK) is the low learning outcomes IPA A fourth grade students of SDN 015 Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling. This study addressed the problem by applying direct instrucsion models. The problem of this research is "Is the direct application of the model intruction IPA can improve learning outcomes in grade IV A SDN 015 Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling ?. The purpose of this study is to improve science learning outcomes in class IV A SDN 015 Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling by way of direct intruction models. Direct intruction A model of fourth grade students of SDN 015 Sungai Salak, Kecamatan Tempuling can improve learning outcomes significantly. At first the student learning outcomes pre-cyclye is 36.00 categorized as very unfavorable; in the first cycle was 61.00 with category; and the results of the second cycle is 81.50 with very good category. Mastery learning individually and classical increases; pre-cyclye 4 students and 20.00 (not finished); in the first cycle is 12 students and 60.00% (not finished) and the second cycle is 19 students or 95% (complete). Based on observations of fourth grade students of SDN 015 A Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling, activity in the first cycle an average of 72% or better and the second cycle of activity is 82% or better at all. Students seem to understand the direct intruction models and they can understand the subject matter properly and appropriately. Based on the research results with direct instructional improvement intruction models managed to fix the problem of low student learning outcomes SDN 015 class IV A Sungai Salak Kecamatan of Tempuling. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 807
Author(s):  
Helpiyotwitra Helpiyotwitra

This research is motivated by low student social studies learning outcomes. This study aims to improve social studies learning outcomes by using video media in class VI SDN 004 Teratak Buluh. This research is a classroom action research that includes activities with stages of planning, action, observation and reflection. The results showed that the increase in social studies learning outcomes of class VI students, the average classical completeness before class action research was 75% in the first cycle of 82.14% and in the second cycle it was 92.85%. Scientific performance learning outcomes before class action research is 65.36%, and scientific performance learning outcomes after class action research cycle I is 72.76% increased by 7.4%, and scientific performance learning outcomes after class II cycle action research is 73.17% also increased by 0.41% from cycle I. The occurrence of increased learning outcomes of scientific performance also affects student learning outcomes. Based on the results of classroom action research, it can be concluded that using video media can improve social studies learning outcomes. Grade VI students of SDN 004 Teratak Buluh.


JURNAL RANDAI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-78
Author(s):  
Paridamiwati

The phenomenon of low student learning outcomes from observations of researchers in the field is caused by several factors, such as: (1) The learning carried out by the teacher still uses conventional learning, namely the teacher lectures in delivering material, questions and answers and assignments, so it does not provide encouragement for students to study seriously ; (2) In delivering learning, the teacher still places students as recipients so that students are passive and only wait for information from the teacher without trying to find it. This can be seen when the teacher asks for students' opinions, only a few students give opinions and ask questions about things that are not understood; (3) This is also due to the lack of teacher knowledge about learning strategies that can activate students; (4) Teachers do not provide opportunities for students to work together in doing their assignments with their friends. This makes researchers feel the need to improve the learning process with efforts made to apply an appropriate learning model, namely the Think Pair Share Type cooperative learning model. This type gives students time to think and respond and help each other. Cooperative learning Think Pair Share is a cooperative learning model that allows students to help each other and cooperate with one another. Through this model students are more enthusiastic in learning so that they can increase the achievement of optimal learning outcomes. The formulation of the problem is as follows: "Does the student learning outcomes increase through the application of the Think Pair Share type of cooperative learning model for fourth grade students of SD Negeri 6 Sukajadi, Pekanbaru City?". The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of social studies learning outcomes through the application of the Think Pair Share Type Cooperative learning model for class IV SDN 6 Sukajadi, Pekanbaru City. Based on the data that has been presented above, it is concluded that the application of the Think Pair Share (TPS) cooperative learning model can improve social studies learning outcomes for fourth grade students of SD Negeri 6 Sukajadi (the average student learning outcomes through cycle I is 62.25, while in the second cycle the average student learning outcomes of 76.25)


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Lucky Susilo

This research is to improve student learning outcomes of civic education about the hero. This research was conducted in SDN Sesayap Tana Tidung, with 23 students as research subjects. This research is an action using Kemmis and McTaggart models in two cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The results showed an increase in student learning outcomes of civic education, the hero mainly about understanding the meaning and involve symbols in understanding Pancasila Pancasila principles completely. This was evidenced by the increase in student learning outcomes Civics of my heroes from the 50% of students complete with the average score was 69 in the first cycle, increased to 80% of students complete with the average score was 77 in the second cycle. Activities of teachers and students through role playing method attained mastery learning (100%) at the end of the cycle. The conclusion of this study indicate that the use of methods Role Playing makes the students more active in learning appropriate to their developmental age.   Keywords: The Students’ Study Result Of Civic Education, Role Playing Method                  Action Research   Penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dari pendidikan kewarganegaraan tentang pahlawan . Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN  Tana Tidung, dengan 23 siswa sebagai subyek penelitian. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan dengan menggunakan Kemmis dan model McTaggart dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari perencanaan, bertindak, observasi, dan refleksi. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dari pendidikan kewarganegaraan, tentang pahlawan  terutama tentang pemahaman makna dan melibatkan simbol prinsip pancasila dalam memahami pancasila benar-benar. Hal itu dibuktikan dengan meningkatnya hasil belajar siswa PKn tentang pahlawan saya dari 50% siswa lengkap dengan skor rata-rata adalah 69 pada siklus I, meningkat menjadi 80% siswa lengkap dengan skor rata-rata adalah 77 pada siklus kedua. Kegiatan guru dan siswa melalui metode Role Playing dicapai belajar penguasaan (100%) pada akhir siklus. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode Role Playing membuat siswa lebih aktif dalam belajar yang sesuai dengan perkembangan usia mereka. Kata kunci: Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, Role Playing Metode, Penelitian Tindakan


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
Irmawaty Natsir ◽  
Abdul Rachman Taufik

This research discusses several problems found in the field, studying the learning process that is still dominated by the teacher, avoiding student participation in active learning activities, increasing student motivation in learning, and increasing collaboration between students. This research was conducted in one of the State Junior High Schools located in Makassar City, Indonesia in the academic year 2017/2018 which aims to improve student learning outcomes through the application of investigative group learning models. The research subjects were students of class VIII with 31 students. This class action research consists of 2 cycles, where each cycle consists of 3 meetings and 1 cycle test. Information related to student activities is collected using observation sheets and information related to student abilities is collected using tests given at the end of the cycle. Obtaining a score for cycle 1 is 70.48 with a completeness level of 70.79% and a score for cycle 2 is 76.32 with a completeness level of 87.1%. After applying learning with the investigation stage the group showed an increase in activity and the ability of students in the second cycle that was supported had reached classical completeness by 75%


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