scholarly journals KINERJA POS LINTAS BATAS NEGARA (PLBN) TERPADU WINI DI KAWASAN PERBATASAN RI - RDTL KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH UTARA PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR

Author(s):  
Gradiana Tefa ◽  
Florianus P. Thaal

State border management is an important aspect in maintaining the integrity and sovereignty of a country. The start of the Asean Economic Community (AEC) program in 2015 among Southeast Asian countries in order to improve the economy, the border region became a strategic place that was the gateway to various cooperation activities between countries. To improve crossborder services between countries, the Government issued INPRES No. 6 of 2016 concerning the Development of 7 Cross-border State Posts. One of the construction of the State Border Crossing Post is located in North Insana District, North Central Timor Regency, East Nusa TenggaraProvince. This study aims to determine the performance of Integrated Wini Cross-border Post (PLBN) in cross-border service activities in the RI-RDTL Border Region of North Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research uses a qualitative research design with a descriptive approach. Informants in the study were determined by purposive sampling and incidental sampling techniques. Data collected by interview, observation and documentation techniques. And in analyzing data using miles and huberman models, namely data reduction, data displays and drawing / verification conclusions. The results showed that the performanceof Pos Lintas Batas Negara Terpini wini in cross-border service activities was not optimal. This is influenced by the inhibiting factors, among others, limited personel resources, limited facilities and infrastructure, weak coordination between elements of CIQ, difficulties in licensing trade documents, and lack of understanding of the community. Based on the results of the analysis, the authors suggest that PLBN Managers improve coordination between elements of CIQ, provide socialization to the community, improve service facilities and infrastructure, facilitate licensing of trade documents to increase recruitment of CIQ employees. Keywords: Performance; Border; PLBN

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.15) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Sirinya Siriyanun ◽  
Dr. Tipparat Bubpasiri

Since 1949, the Karen ethnic minority has been engaged in an armed uprising against the Burmese government, and this uprising has defined Thai-Burmese border relations. Despite its length and impact, this conflict is easily overlooked, and has been willfully ignored by Thailand, Burma, and the international community in the optimism surrounding the start of the ASEAN Economic Community. Documentary research and interviews with participants in the conflict demonstrate that the Karen, and the armed nonstate groups which represent them, maintain the ability to end any sustained cross-border cooperation between Thailand and Burma. As such, a resolution to the conflict is necessary if the ASEAN Economic Community, and the various other projects that Thailand and Burma have envisioned for the border region, is to succeed.  


Author(s):  
Yudha Eka Nugraha

This research is concerned with cross-border tourism in Asam Jokowi, Desa Tulakadi. It aims to determine the potential of tourism based on supporting and inhibiting factors of rural tourism development in Asam Jokowi and analyzing the strategy of Community Based Tourism in Desa Tulakadi. The research was conducted in Desa Tulakadi. This study uses qualitative method which the data obtained through depth interviews with five key informants. Futhermore, the data were analyzed using IFAS EFAS analysis and SWOT analysis. The result of this study indicate that Desa Tulakadi has a potential tourist attraction. Based from IFAS EFAS analysis, Asam Jokowi Desa Tulakadi classified in Quadrant I (Agresive Growth) which means the strategies needed to maintain and improve the quality of tourism potential attractions. The role and cooperation of the community, media, academics, and government are necessary to develop the tourism potential of Asam Jokowi in Desa Tulakadi as a tourist destination in the cross-border region. Keywords: Development Strategy, Tourism Product, Community Based Tourism, Cross-Border Tourism, Rural Tourism


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Nikodemus - Niko

This paper aim to describe the development of the phenomena of Drugs Trafficking that occurred in Indonesia-Malaysia border region at Jagoi Babang, Bengkayang Region, West Kalimantan Province. Drugs trafficking through the territory of border region is not a new issues. This issue has been very long and seemingly without a settlement rises. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach. Data that is processed in the form of primary data through observation and secondary data from various sources. Based on the facts and the secondary data were analyzed it was found that the border region is still very vulnerable to the growing of drugs trafficking. Poverty being one cause factor towards the border residents participate in the development of this phenomena. The security limitations of the PLB (cross border post) as well as the large number of "jalur tikus" in the border region of Jagoi Babang became a trigger of Drugs Trafficking in the border region.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-70
Author(s):  
Sarbaitinil Sarbaitinil

The aim of this study is to formulate a model for developing marine tourism by empowering the potentials of the Mandeh tourism area community. This is because the community involvement in tourism development is still low and still at the level of independent participation. With a community-based approach the community's sense of belonging is expected. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach to get detail picture of the experiences of individuals in the development of community-based marine tourism. The determination of informants was obtained by purposive sampling techniques, such as the government and tourism stakeholders, tourists and the coastal communities of the Mandeh tourism area. In order to obtain valid data basedon reality, data triangulation is used, while data analysis techniques used is interactive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the Mandeh region has potential resources that can be developed by empowering the community as implementing actors. The recommended alternative model for developing marine tourism uses the empowerment of community approach and emphasizes full involvement of the community in the process of developing marine tourism, such as diving, swimming, crossing the islands using speedboad transport services, and inviting tourists to see coral reef in the sea.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 375-378
Author(s):  
Artan Lila

Cross-border regions make a real opportunity for the creation of connections and reinforcement of interstate relations. Positive examples of these regions like the one between Germany and Poland and Czech Republic are a testimony of their transformation into connectors for the reinforcement of the relations between the people of these regions. In this way, our analysis aims to show a real opportunity for the development of the cross-borders region above mentioned, focusing mainly towards tourism. On the other hand, this will serve to the approaching and the European integration of the cross-border region Strug-Gollobord , giving new perspectives to it. Even though the population of this region forces many difficulties, there are mutual aims like their integration in the big European family leaving behind old political division. It’s geographical position as a connector between the Adriatic Sea and the Balkans, the favorable natural conditions, the great archeological and historical assets make a real opportunity to give it the focus of the touristic region. All these resources of the natural, cultural or spiritual kind, connected to the cohabitation of some ethnics within it, offer a great interest in the human studies field. The orientation towards tourism would urge the stable development and would also greatly satisfy the touristic chain Prespa-Galicicë-Jabllanicë.This new economical orientation, offers new opportunities to the development of these region and even further. It will urge the governments of both countries into the composition of regional strategies for the interstate cooperation and European integration. The infrastructure investments, especially on the west side of it, the reopening of the Stebleva border crossing point would serve this aim perfectly.


2018 ◽  
Vol 81 (03) ◽  
pp. e58-e63
Author(s):  
Franziska Lohmeyer ◽  
Matthew Commers ◽  
Emanuele Leoncini ◽  
Maria Specchia ◽  
Stefania Boccia ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Community-based mental healthcare (CBMH) aims at supplying psychiatric patients with rehabilitative care outside the hospital. The aim of this study was to compare the organization of CBMH in a cross-border region of Germany and the Netherlands. Method Semi-structured interviews gave insight into characteristics of CBMH approaches applied in the German region of Aachen (IHP) and the Dutch Province of Limburg (FACT). We applied a Delphi technique to select a performance indicator (PI) set for CBMH, which served as a conceptual model to allow comparison. Results Both approaches are flexible, patient-centred and include the evaluation of quality. Both provide financial and administrative support for the access. Conclusion CBMH approaches appear to be equally valid from several perspectives even if they revealed, at the same time, important differences related to scope, integration with non-CBMH care resources and geographic coverage. Secondarily, the study provides a contribution to the development of a PI set to compare and evaluate CBMH approaches.


Author(s):  
Dora Arreola

Validating the practice of art for the empowerment of female identity and contesting borders of gender and sexual identities, in this chapter, the author describes the collaborative process of Mujeres en Ritual Danza-Teatro, a cross-border, all-women dance-theatre company, which she founded in 1999 in Tijuana, Mexico. Rooted in ritual and contemporary techniques of physical theatre, the work of Mujeres en Ritual explores the limits of gender, taboo sexuality, and culture in the border region. It examines the exploitation of women’s bodies as an extension of U.S.-Mexico relations and political economy. Through a community-based process with women on both sides of the border, the company experiments with gender transgression and transformation to arrive at transgenero (“transgender” and “trans-genre”) performance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Bayu Vita Indah Yanti ◽  
Umi Muawanah

Perdagangan lintas negara Malaysia - Indonesia telah berlangsung lebih dari 30 tahun sejak tahun 29170 dengan payung hukum kesepakatan perdagangan lintas negara (The Border Trade Agreement (BTA) Between the Government of the Republic of Indonesia and the Government of Malaysia). Pada tahun 2015, pemerintah melalui Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan (KKP) memiliki kebijakan khusus untuk pengembangan ekonomi wilayah perbatasan pembangunan Sentra Kelautan dan Perikanan Terpadu (SKPT) di pulau-pulau kecil dan terluar. Pulau Sebatik merupakan salah satu lokasi perbatasan yang sangat strategis untuk dikembangkan dan karena alasan tersebut, lokasi ini menjadi salah satu lokasi dari SKPT. Pembangunan SKPT Sebatik secara tidak langsung diperkirakan dapat menimbulkan dampak terhadap perkembangan kerjasama sosial ekonomi Malaysia -Indonesia (Malindo), karena pembangunan SKPT memunculkan pusat pertumbuhan ekonomi baru di wilayah perbatasan Malindo. Tujuan paper ini membahas pengaruh Pengembangan SKPT Sebatik terhadap dinamika kesepakatan kerjasama perdagangan lintas batas Indonesia dan Malaysia. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menganalisa data primer dan sekunder yang bersumber pada observasi lapangan, wawancara dan dokumen-dokumen kesepakatan kerjasama. Kajian menemukan bahwa kebijakan pembangunan dan pengembangan SKPT Sebatik diperkirakan akan memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap kerjasama perdagangan lintas batas Indoensia Malayasi yang selanjutnya lebih dikenal Sosek Malindo. Pengembangan SKPT akan meningkatkan  nilai tawar posisi Indonesia dalam perundingan kerjasama sosial ekonomi Indonesia-Malaysia khususnya terkait perdagangan produk hasil perikanan lintas negara Indonesia dan Malaysia Tittle: The Dynamics of Border Trade Agreement between Indonesia – Malaysia and the Development Integrated Fishery Center ( SKPT) Sebatik in North KalimantanCross-country trade agreement between Malaysia-Indonesia has lasted more than 30 years since 1970s under The Border Trade Agreement (BTA) Between the Government of the Republic of Indonesia and the Government of Malaysia. In 2015, the government  of Indonesia through the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (KKP) had a policy for the economic development of the border areas for the development of the Integrated Marine and Fisheries Center (SKPT) on small and outermost islands. Sebatik Island is a very strategic border location to be. Therefore, Sebatik was chosen as one of the locations of the SKPTs. The Sebatik SKPT development will indirectly influence the development of Malaysian-Indonesian (Malindo) socio-economic cooperation.  the SKPT development raises a new economic growth center in the Malindo border region. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the effect of the Development of Sebatik SKPT on the dynamics of cross-border trade  agreements between Indonesia and Malaysia. The study uses qualitative method by analyzing primary and secondary data sourced from field observations, interviews and cooperation agreement documents. The study found that the development policy of the SKPT Sebatik is expected to have a positive influence on the cross-border Indonesian trade cooperation between Malaysia and Indonesia, which is later known as Sosek Malindo. The development of the SKPT will increase the bargaining value of Indonesia’s position in the Indonesia-Malaysia socio-economic cooperation negotiations, especially related to the trade of fishery products across Indonesia and Malaysia


Author(s):  
John Mckiernan-González

This article discusses the impact of George J. Sánchez’s keynote address “Working at the Crossroads” in making collaborative cross-border projects more academically legitimate in American studies and associated disciplines. The keynote and his ongoing administrative labor model the power of public collaborative work to shift research narratives. “Working at the Crossroads” demonstrated how historians can be involved—as historians—in a variety of social movements, and pointed to the ways these interactions can, and maybe should, shape research trajectories. It provided a key blueprint and key examples for doing historically informed Latina/o studies scholarship with people working outside the university. Judging by the success of Sánchez’s work with Boyle Heights and East LA, projects need to establish multiple entry points, reward participants at all levels, and connect people across generations.I then discuss how I sought to emulate George Sánchez’s proposals in my own work through partnering with labor organizations, developing biographical public art projects with students, and archiving social and cultural histories. His keynote address made a back-and-forth movement between home communities and academic labor seem easy and professionally rewarding as well as politically necessary, especially in public universities. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Barthel ◽  
Ewelina Barthel

Abstract This paper focuses on the largely unexamined phenomenon of the developing trans-national suburban area west of Szczecin. Sadly the local communities in this functionally connected area struggle with national planning policies that are unsuitable for the region. The paper examines the impact of those processes on the border region in general and on the localities in particular. The paper investigates the consequences for local narratives and the cohesive development of the Euroregion and what position Polish and German communities took to develop the region, even without the necessary planning support. The region has succeeded in establishing grass-roots planning mechanisms which have helped to create a metropolitan-region working from the bottom up.


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