scholarly journals UPAYA PENCEGAHAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI PENGADAAN BARANG DAN JASA PEMERINTAH MELALUI PENERAPAN PEMBELIAN LANGSUNG BERDASARKAN SISTEM KATALOG ELEKTRONIK (E-PURCHASING)

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Radhia Jatu NS

One form and effort of the government in tackling crime corruption in the case of goods and services procurement is by preparing and improve the governance of procurement of goods / services based on government electronic (E-Procurement) through the implementation of a direct purchasing system goods / services based on an electronic catalog (E-Purchasing). Deep problems This research is whether the form of applying a purchase through a catalog system e-Purchasing can prevent corruption and whether inhibiting factors for the application of E-Purchasing. Problem approach which is used is a normative juridical approach and empirical juridical approach.Primary data obtained through interviews with several sources while secondary data were obtained through literature study. Based on the results the research and discussion concluded that, the application of purchasing through Electronic catalog system (E-Purchasing) influences prevention efforts corruption in the procurement of goods / services. But in practice there is several inhibiting factors in the application of purchasing goods and services through electronic catalog system (E-Purchasing) including: law enforcement factors and factors of facilities / infrastructure or facilities that support law enforcement.Suggestions in this study are expected to be a strategy in response to actions criminal corruption in the procurement of goods / services if it will be done consistently with a preventive approach in the form of prevention by using the tools at outside of criminal law (non-penal), it is necessary to increase cooperation between Government Goods / Services Procurement Policy Agency (LKPP), provider, distributor of goods / services, and procurement manager.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Elsa Intan Pratiwi

This study aims to analyze the forms of action that are categorized as body shaming crimes and criminal law enforcement against body shaming crimes on social media. This study uses a normative juridical approach. The data used is in the form of secondary data consisting of primary and secondary legal materials. The data collection method uses literature study and descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study indicate that, the forms of action that are categorized as body shaming crimes, namely: the words uttered contain elements of physical insult and have humiliated and lowered one's self-esteem because they can be seen/witnessed by many people, making them feel sad and depressed. Perpetrators of body shaming can be charged under Article 315 of the Criminal Code, with a maximum imprisonment of four months and two weeks or a maximum fine of four thousand and five hundred rupiahs. And if it is done on social media, the perpetrator can be charged under Article 27 paragraph (3) jo. Article 45 paragraph (3) of the ITE Law with a maximum imprisonment of four years and/or a maximum fine of seven hundred and fifty million rupiah. The police also offer a settlement process in a non-litigation context, namely by maximizing penal mediation to reduce the build up of cases in court.


Author(s):  
Dijan Widijowati

International trade is an activity involving the exchange of goods and services across national borders. International trade is strongly influenced by the harmonization of political, legal, social and cultural rights owned by respective countries. A number of principles have been formulated and enforced to prevent and resolve disputes arising from international trade, one of which is the principle of non- discrimination. In practice the existence of the principle of non-discrimination often cannot be implemented, because it runs contrary to the policies of each country which is to protect its own interests. Based on the background of the problem that has been described, three subject matters were identified: 1. How can the principle of non-discrimination be applied in international trade? 2. How can appropriate legal policies in dealing with the negative impact of international trade be determined? 3. How can expected disputes on international trade be resolved? The method used in this study was the normative juridical approach to literature. Studies have properties that descriptive analytical assessment phase which focuses on the assessment of secondary data. Data was collected by means of a literature study to support the object of assessment. The results of the assessment conducted revealed that the principle of non-discrimination in international trade cannot be directly applied. Although there is a variety of policies whether committed by the government or society which indirectly consider the principle of non-discrimination internationally, the principle of non-discrimination can only be applied if it can support and protect the interests of concerned parties.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 552
Author(s):  
Ibnu Subarkah

<p>In legal field, especially related to judicial field of judiciary, efforts to reform criminal law to and to overcome justice and certainty are done incessantly which means that law enforcement efforts need to be effected. Some situations and conditions may reduce judicial image if the law enforcement is lacking or not being noticed at all. The existence of cases through legal, research, academic thinking, as well as opinion of legal practitioners have varied the existence of judiciary images. Therefore, this research is specifically aimed to know, describe, and at the same time analyze the rights of defendants (offenders of rights) based on contempt of court.</p><p>The method used in this study is qualitative research prioritizing quality and primary and secondary data types. The primary data are taken empirically from the field and the secondary data are taken from literature study, documentation, determination of respondents by purposive sampling in which the interviewee is a judge.</p><p>The results show that, in practice, the rights of defendants are protected in accordance to the applicable provisions as well as the contempt of court issue. Due to the subjective perception of community in the course of trial, it is essentially needed to immediately draw up the Contempt of Court Law.</p><p>Keywords: Law Enforcement, Offenders’ Rights, Contempt of Court, Penal Reform</p>


Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 295
Author(s):  
Romanda Arif Kurnia ◽  
Umar Ma’ruf

ABSTRAKTugas dan kewenangan Notaris dalam membuat akta yang berkaitan dengan pertanahan perlu dipahami secara berbeda agar tidak menimbulkan kerancuan. Pertanyaan yang timbul dari problem ini adalah: Bagaimana implementasi tugas dan kewenangan Notaris dalam membuat akta yang berkaitan dengan pertanahan?Apa kelemahan-kelemahan dalam implementasi tugas dan wewenang Notaris dalam pembuatan Akta yang berkaitan dengan pertanahan ? Bagaimana solusi implementasi tugas dan wewenang Notaris dalam pembuatan Akta yang berakitan dengan pertanahan ?Metode pendekatan menggunakan sosio legal research.Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan studi pustaka. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif.Permasalahan di analisis dengan teori kepastian hukum dan teori kewenangan: Pertama,Implementasi tugas dan kewenangan Notaris dalam membuat akta yang berkaitan dengan pertanahandipahami secara berbeda, karena; (1) Mengacu Pasal 15 ayat (2) huruf (f) UUJN 2014, maka Notaris secara otomatis adalah pejabat yang berwenang membuat akta tanah. Namun kenyataan di lapangan, Notaris tidak secara otomatis dapat menjadi Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT) (2) Pada praktik di lapangan, Notaris dapat diangkat menjadi PPAT setelah mengikuti pendidikan dan pelatihan serta dinyatakan lulus yang diselenggarakan oleh BPN.Akan tetapi bahwa dalam hal Notaris membuat akta – akta yang berkaitan dengan pertanahan yang bukan merupakan kewajiban PPAT.Kedua, Kelemahan implementasi tugas dan kewenangan Notaris dalam membuat akta yang berkaitan dengan pertanahan adalah: (a) Konsep ideal implementasi tugas dan kewenangan Notaris menurut UUJN 2014 yaitu seorang Notaris sekaligus PPAT; (2) Praktik implementasi tugas dan kewenagan Notaris di lapangan berbeda dengan UUJN 2014, karena Notaris diangkat menjadi PPAT setelah harus mengikuti pendidikan dan pelatihan serta dinyatakan lulus yang diselenggarakan oleh BPN. Ketiga solusi terkait dengan perbedaan implementasi tugas dan kewenangan Notaris antara yang ideal seperti UUJN 2014 dengan praktik di lapangan, yaitu: (a)Pemerintah melakukan revisi UUJN 2014 atau membuat Peraturan Pengganti Undang Undang.Kata Kunci : Notaris, Akta Pertanahan.ABSTRACTThe duties and authorities of Notary in making deed related to land shall be understood differently so as not to cause confusion. Questions arising from this problem are: How is the implementation of the task and authority of Notary in making deed related to land? What are the weaknesses in the implementation of the duties and authorities of Notary in making the deed related to land? How is the implementation solution of duties and authority of Notary in the making of Deed that is in assembly with land?The approach method uses socio legal. The data used are primary and secondary data. Methods of data collection using interviews and literature study. Methods of data analysis using qualitative analysis.Problems in the analysis with the theory of legal certainty and theories of authority: First, the implementation of duties and authorities of Notaries in making deed related to land is understood differently, because; (1) Referring to Article 15 paragraph (2) letter (f) of UUJN 2014, the Notary is automatically authorized to make the land deed. However, the facts in the field, Notary can not automatically become Land Acquisition Official (PPAT). (2) In practice in the field, Notary can be appointed to PPAT after attending the education and training and graduated from BPN. However, in the case that a Notary public makes deed - deed related to land which is not an obligation of PPAT. Second, the weakness of the implementation of duty and authority of Notary in making deed related to land are: (a) Ideal concept of implementation of duty and authority of Notary pursuant to UUJN 2014 that is a Notary as well as PPAT; (2) Practice of duties implementation and authority of Notary in the field is different from UUJN 2014, since Notary is appointed to PPAT after having to attend education and training and passed the event held by BPN; and Third solutions related to differences in the implementation of duties and authorities of Notary between the ideal such as UUJN 2014 with practice in the field, namely: (a) The Government revised the UUJN 2014 or made a Law Enforcement Rules.Keywords: Notary, Land deed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-106
Author(s):  
Robiatul Adawiyah

Corruption crimes is an iceberg phenomenon whose cases increase every year in Indonesia. The crime is carried out by person, groups of people, and corporations. Sadly, the perpetrators of corruption are also dragging the government or authorities, both executive, legislative, and judicial institutions. Policy by policy has been issued and there are even ad hoc institutions and special courts that handle these crimes. But in fact, this problem still not over, so there are indications that policies have not succeeded in overcoming corruption. The problems that have troubled the nation are very important to be studied scientifically. Reconstruction is needed for law enforcement efforts to deal with criminal acts of corruption, especially in its criminal system. This study aims to determine the criminal system of corruption and the reconstruction of the criminal system on corruption. This study uses a type of normative juridical research with the specification of the research is descriptive analytical. The data used is secondary data obtained through librarian and documentation studies which are then analyzed qualitatively. Based on the research, the results are: First, the criminal system on corruption acts refers to Law No. 39 of 1999 as amended by Law No. 20 of 2001 as its lex specialis. Second, the reconstruction of the criminal system can be directed at the rules of legislation governing material, formal, and implementing criminal law. In this case the researcher highlights criminal sanctions which include form, severity, and indicators of imposition of sanctions, and the methods of execution and coaching.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
Apen Diansyah

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui penerapan denda terhadap pelanggar berlalu lintas di kota Bengkulu ditinjau dari Undang-undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009, serta untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat dalam penerapan pidana denda terhadap pelanggar barlalu lintas di Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian dilaksanakan disatuan lalu lintas Polres dan Polda Kota Bengkulu. Adapun data yang didapatkan adalah data primer dan data sekunder melalui penelitian lapangan dan penelitian kepustakaan, kemudian data dianalisis dengan cara deskriptif. Peraturan yang tertera pada undang-undang yang tertera sepenuhnya untuk meningkatkan kesadaran untuk setiap pelanggar yang melakukan pelanggaran, tetapi pada kota Bengkulu undang-undang tersebut tidak sepenuhnya berjalan efektif. Menurut pandangan Undang-undang 22 Tahun 2009, penerapan pidana denda masuk dalam kategori pidana pokok (sesuai Pasal 10 KUHP) sebagai urutan terakhir atau keempat, sesudah pidana mati, pidana penjara dan pidana kurungan. Selain dari itu, faktor penghambat keefektifan Undang-undang seperti faktor ekonomi, faktor kedekatan emosional dan faktor kekebalan institusional.Kata kunci: tindak pidana; hukum pidana; dendaABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the application of violators from cities in Bengkulu in terms of Law Number 22 of 2009, and to find out the inhibiting factors in the application of fines to traffic violators in the city of Bengkulu. The research was carried out in the traffic city of the City Police of the City of Bengkulu. The data obtained are primary data and secondary data used for library research and research, then the data are analyzed descriptively. The regulations stated in the law that are fully stated to increase awareness for every offender who commits an offense, but in the city of Bengkulu the law is not fully effective. According to the view of Law 22 of 2009, the application of criminal fines falls into the main criminal category (according to Article 10 of the Criminal Code) as the last or fourth order, after the death penalty, imprisonment and imprisonment. Apart from that, factors inhibiting the effectiveness of the law such as economic factors, emotional proximity factors and institutional immune factors.Keywords: crime; criminal law; fines


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-96
Author(s):  
Ari Mulianta Ginting

Inflation is one of the macroeconomic indicators of concern for the government. The high inflation rate could disrupt the economy. This study tried to analyze the factors that cause inflation in Indonesia. This study used a qualitative and quantitative approach using secondary data period 2004-2014. The results of the qualitative analysis showed that in the period 204-2014 inflation rate in Indonesia was fluctuated  While the results of the regression analysis VECM, indicating that the inflation rate in Indonesia is influenced by the variable of  exchange rate, money supply and level of consumption. While the GDP variable has a negative influence on inflation. In order to control the inflation rate the government could use macroeconomic variables such as exchange rates, the money supply well. Besides controlling public consumption at a good level and increase the production of goods and services to meet community needs.   Inflasi merupakan salah satu indikator ekonomi makro perhatian bagi pemerintah. Tingkat inflasi yang tinggi dapat mengganggu perekonomian. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan inflasi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan periode data sekunder 2004-2014. Hasil analisis kualitatif menunjukkan bahwa tingkat inflasi periode 204-2014 di Indonesia berfluktuasi. Sementara hasil VECM menunjukkan bahwa tingkat inflasi di Indonesia dipengaruhi oleh variabel nilai tukar, uang beredar dan tingkat konsumsi. Sementara itu variabel GDP memiliki pengaruh negatif pada inflasi. Untuk mengendalikan tingkat inflasi pemerintah dapat menggunakan variabel ekonomi makro seperti nilai tukar, uang memasok baik. Selain mengendalikan konsumsi masyarakat pada tingkat yang baik dan meningkatkan produksi barang dan jasa untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erika Rahma Setiyani ◽  
Cindy Claudia Radha Avita ◽  
Ananda Galuh Puspita

Most of the obstacles or problems that are most often experienced by householdcraft craftsmen are in terms of marketing or marketing management. Where the marketingthey do is still very traditional. In a sense, they trade manually i.e. go to the market and offertheir products to customers directly. E-commerce (Electronic Commerce) or in IndonesianElectronic Commerce is the activity of distributing, selling, purchasing, marketing products(goods and services), by utilizing telecommunications networks such as the internet,television, or other computer networks. The purpose of this research is to solve variousproblems in business which include services, product costs, and business strategies. Thiswhole system is used in order toanalyze other information systems on the implementation ofan organization's operational activities.The case study used in this research is a market expansion approach using targetmarketing opportunity analysis, system model design, customer interface facilities, marketcommunication and implementation design. The research instrument used interview andobservation techniques as well as literature study. Sampling using purposive samplingtechnique. The data of this study were obtained from primary data and secondary data. Thedesign of the application is to use the Waterfall approach. This approach is a classic modeland is systematic so that it is easy to understand because all the processes work sequentiallyin the stages of building a software.The results of this study were carried out with several research methods, namelythe Black Box method and User Acceptance. Black Box testing is a test with the system onlyobserving the results of execution through test data and checking the functionality of thesoftware, while the User Acceptance method is a testing process carried out by users which isintended to produce documents that will be used as evidence that the software or softwareused and developed has been accepted. by the user.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 318
Author(s):  
Ani Yunita

Efforts to increase public awareness of the law are not only carried out on legal development but also on economic development, given the condition of Indonesia's economy leading to complex social problems. Referring to the above issue, the understanding towards the Indonesian people is necessary  to carry out economic development in accordance with the objectives of Indonesia's economic development to increase the welfare of the community. The article aimed to investigate the efforts to increase public legal awareness in supporting legal development and economic development in order to realize welfare. The method in this research was normative juridical by using descriptive qualitative analysis. In relation, secondary data were obtained from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The results proved that increasing public legal awareness in legal and economic development should be conducted by the government and all parties involved. Hence the government and law enforcement officers can proceed through counseling, legal information, assistance and guidance so that people understand the importance of legal and economic development in order to realize order, certainty, justice and community welfare.


Rekayasa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 443-449
Author(s):  
Okol Sri Suharyo ◽  
Avando Bastari

The Republic of Indonesia as a world maritime country and an archipelagic country which has 17,504 islands whose territorial area is dominated by the ocean. As a maritime country, Indonesia has 4 (four) points that become international chokepoints, namely the Malacca Strait, Sunda Strait, Lombok Strait and the Ombai-Wetar Strait. Indonesia has established three Indonesian Archipelagic Sea Lanes (ALKI) for the peaceful passage of international shipping, which are guaranteed by international and national law. The Indonesian Maritime Security Agency is a Non-Ministerial State Institution whose position is under and directly responsible to the President and has the authority to enforce the law at sea and is justified by law, so that with the issuance of Law Number 32 of 2014 concerning Marine Affairs and Presidential Regulation Number 178 of 2014 concerning the Indonesian Maritime Security Agency, it can be interpreted that there is legal legitimacy for the Indonesian Maritime Security Agency in carrying out its duties, functions and authorities to carry out law enforcement against special crimes at sea. This study aims to explore Indonesia's strategic role in law enforcement at sea towards national maritime security and resilience. The method used is a literature study approach and the data analysis technique used is a qualitative data approach by conducting secondary data analysis to explain the findings obtained. This research produces findings in the form of an analysis of Indonesia's strategic role in law enforcement at sea towards maritime resilience and security both nationally and regionally.


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