scholarly journals METODE PEMBELAJARAN QIRA’AH PERSEPEKTIF TEORI KOGNITIF SOSIAL ALBERT BANDURA (STUDI KASUS DI SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 2 YOGYAKARTA)

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bintang Rosada ◽  
Muhammad Afif Amrulloh

Kemahiran membaca menjadi salah satu komponen dalam keterampilanberbahasa Arab dan menjadi tujuan utama dalam pembelajaran bahasaArab di SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Yogyakarta. Berbagai upaya untukmewujudkan tujuan tersebut telah dilaksanakan, seperti kelengkapansarana prasarana, membaca al-Qur’an sebelum memulai pelajaran danmata pelajaran bahasa Arab masuk dalam intra dan ekstrakurikuler. Akantetapi, kemampuan membaca siswa kelas IX b siswa sekolah tersebutbelum sepenuhnya baik. Berdasarkan fakta tersebut peneliti inginmengetahui implementasi metode pembelajaran qira’ah siswa kelas IX bSMP Muhammadiyah 2 Yogyakarta dengan empat konsep dalam teor ipembelajaran Albert Bandura. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakanpendekatan kualitatif. Sedangkan jenis penelitiannya adalah kualitatif,bersifat deskriptif dalam pembelajaran qira’ah dengan teori kognitif sosialAlbert Bandura. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Penelitimenggunakan metode pengumpulan data secara triangulasi yangmenggabungkan berbagai teknik pengumpul data. Sedangkan jenispenelitian ini termasuk penelitian lapangan (field research). Hasil daripenelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi pembelajaran qira’ah dikelas tersebut menggunakan empat konsep pembelajaran teori kognitifsosial Albert Bandura mencakup atensi, retensi, produksi dan motivasi.Penerapan konsep tersebut memberikan dampak terhadap kelancaranpembelajaran qira’ah. Reading skills became one of the components in Arabic skills and becamethe main objective in learning Arabic in SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Yogyakarta. Various efforts to realize these objectives have been implemented, such asthe completeness of infrastructure facilities, reading the Koran beforestarting the lesson and the subjects of Arabic language entered in intra and extracurricular. However, the ability to read students in grade IX b school students is not yet fully good. Based on these facts the researcher wanted to know the implementation of learning method of qira'ah student of class IX b SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Yogyakarta with four concepts in AlbertBandura learning theory. The research was conducted using qualitativeapproach. While the type of research is qualitative, is descriptive in learning qira'ah with social cognitive theory Albert Bandura. The analysis used is descriptive analysis. Researchers used a method of collecting data in triangulation that combines various techniques of data collection. While this type of research including field research (field research). The results of this study indicate that the implementation of learning qira'ah in the class using four concepts of learning social cognitive theory Albert Bandura include attention, retention, production and motivation. Application of the concept has an impact on the smoothness of learning qira'ah.

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Garrett Miller ◽  
Manoj Sharma ◽  
David Brown ◽  
Mohammad Shahbazi

The purpose of this study was to use social cognitive theory to predict the frequency and intention for not smoking among middle school students. The study utilized a cross-sectional design (n=163) and administered a 38-item valid and reliable questionnaire. Frequency for smoking was predicted by environment not supportive to smoking (p < 0.0001) and emotional coping (p < 0.001) (Adjusted R2= 0.20). Intent to smoke was predicted by emotional coping (p < 0.0001); environment not supportive to smoking (p < 0.001), expectations for not smoking (p < 0.003), and self-control for not smoking (p <0.017) (Adjusted R2= 0.36).


Author(s):  
Fides del Castillo ◽  
Philip Joseph Sarmiento

This article presents the challenges and possibilities of integrating spiritual modeling as an approach to religious education. Spiritual modeling is an emerging concept in the field of religious development, specifically in the social cognitive theory of Albert Bandura. A systematic literature review of the principles and concepts of spiritual modeling was conducted. Findings and recommendations are discussed in line with the current state of religious education, particularly in the context of Philippine Catholic schools.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 973-980 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chung Gun Lee ◽  
Seiyeong Park ◽  
Seung Hwan Lee ◽  
Hyunwoo Kim ◽  
Ji-Won Park

The most critical step in developing and implementing effective physical activity interventions is to understand the determinants and correlates of physical activity, and it is strongly suggested that such effort should be based on theories. The purpose of this study is to test the direct, indirect, and total effect of social cognitive theory constructs on physical activity among Korean male high-school students. Three-hundred and forty-one 10th-grade male students were recruited from a private single-sex high school located in Seoul, South Korea. Structural equation modeling was used to test the expected relationships among the latent variables. The proposed model accounted for 42% of the variance in physical activity. Self-efficacy had the strongest total effect on physical activity. Self-efficacy for being physically active was positively associated with physical activity ( p < .01). Self-efficacy also had positive indirect effects on physical activity through perceived benefits ( p < .05) and goal setting ( p < .01). The results of this study indicated that the social cognitive theory is a useful framework to understand physical activity among Korean male adolescents. Physical activity interventions targeting Korean male high-school students should focus on the major sources of efficacy.


Author(s):  
Aulia Mustika Ilmiani ◽  
Nurul Wahdah ◽  
Mahfuz Rizqi Mubarak

Albert Bandura's social cognitive theory is a theory that connects behaviorist and cognitive learning theory. This theory assumes that people can pay attention to others through observation, reinforcement, and modeling to learn new information and behavior. Based on this principle, the Arabic Language Education study program lecturer at IAIN Palangka Raya started learning maharah kalam by inviting students to review videos as a pilot, to be imitated and practiced. The purpose of this study is to describe the learning process of Mahārah Kalam using social cognitive theory. Using descriptive qualitative methods, research data is generated through the process of observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that there were four basic activities of learning maharah kalam using social cognitive theory. First, observing the pronunciation of a conversational sentence from a learning video. Second, remembering the pronunciation of the sentence either in the form of vocabulary or the question word used. Third, replicating pronunciation by imitating conversational sentences according to the learning video. Fourth, showing abilities by exploring conversations, as well as the pronunciation learned


2009 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 275-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ellen L. Usher

According to A. Bandura’s (1986) social cognitive theory, individuals form their self-efficacy beliefs by interpreting information from four sources: mastery experience, vicarious experience, social persuasions, and physiological or affective states. The purpose of this study was to examine the heuristics students use as they form their mathematics self-efficacy from these and other sources. Semistructured interviews were conducted with eight middle school students who reported either high or low self-efficacy and with students’ parents and mathematics teachers. Students relied on information from all four hypothesized sources, which were combined according to various heuristics. Teaching structures, course placement, and students’ self-regulated learning also emerged as important factors related to self-efficacy. Results refine and extend the tenets of social cognitive theory.


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