Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Hipertensi Kehamilan Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Dalam Memelihara Tekanan Darah di Desa Padang Pulau Kabupaten Asahan

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Donna Budiyanthy

ABSTRACT   Mother's knowledge about the problem of hypertension in pregnancy is still relatively low. Lack of knowledge about hypertension in pregnancy reflects a lack of knowledge about the risks associated with their fetus and how to avoid them. Based on preliminary studies carried out in the  Padang pulau village Kabupaten Asahan regency  that has been conducted by researchers note that in 2013 there were 48 pregnant women whose blood pressure> 140 mmHg. In the January to April  2018 there were 35 pregnant women. This study aims to determine the relationship of health education on hypertension in pregnancy with the mother's knowledge in maintaining blood pressure in Padang pulau village Kabupaten Asahan regency This type of research was analytic observational with cross sectional design. The population in this research was all pregnant women and a sample of 35 people, engineering samples of the total sampling, methods of collecting data by interviewing indirectly by used a questionnaire, data analysis using Chi-Square test. Based on the results of the analysis showed that pvalue (0.004) <α (= 0.05), which shall mean the hypothesis was accepted that there was a relationship of health education on hypertension in pregnancy with the mother's knowledge in maintaining blood pressure. For it was expected that health workers in order to carry out health education as one of health promotion actions in order to prevent hypertension in pregnancy and can improve maternal and child health.

Author(s):  
Rizki Amalia Yulisa Maulia Rizki Amalia Yulisa Maulia

Status gizi merupakan ukuran keberhasilan dalam pemenuhan nutrisi untuk ibu hamil. Status gizi juga dapat diartikan sebagai status kesehatan yang dihasilkan oleh keseimbangan antara kebutuhan dan masukan nutrient. dampak atau bahaya status gizi ibu hamil yang buruk, baik sebelum kehamilan atau pada saat kehamilan akan mempengaruhi kondisi ibu dan janin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara antenatal care, hipertensi dalam kehamilan, dan  riwayat penyakit ibu dengan status gizi ibu hamil di puskesmas  gandus  palembang tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memeriksakan kehamilan di Puskesmas gandus  Palembang dari bulan Agustus tahun 2016. sample yang diambil berjumlah 62 orang.Data yang disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi responden dan dilakukan analisis univariat dan bivariat secara komputerisasi. hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antenatal care dengan status gizi diperoleh hasil uji Chi – Square diperoleh p value =0,03 (bermakna), hubungan hipertensi dalam kehamilan dengan status gizi diperoleh hasil uji Chi – Square diperoleh p value =0,068 (tidak bermakna), riwayat penyakit ibu dengan status gizi diperoleh hasil uji Chi – Square diperoleh p value =0,153(tidak bermakna). Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan masukan baik dalam menyusun rencana strategi serta pelaksanaan dalam memberikan pelayanan langsung pada pasien, sehingga mutu dan kualitas pelayanan lebih ditingkatkan lagi       ABSTRACT Nutritional status assesses the nutrional fulfillment in pregnant women. It can also be defined as the indicator of health which is achieved by balancing between the needs and nutrient intake. Poor nutrional status can give negative impact on pregnancy, not only before but also during the pregnancy and it influences the condition of the mothers and their fetuses. This research aimed to investigate the association between antenatal care, hypertension in pregnancy, mother’s medical history with nutrional status of pregnant woman in the Community  Health Center of gandus, palembang in 2016. This research used analytical survey method with Cross-Sectional study designed. The research’s population was all pregnant women who had antenatal care in the community health center of gandus in Agust 2016. The samples taken were 62 people. The data were presented in the table of distribution of respondents and analyzed using computerized univariate and bivariate techniques. The result of statistics test, using Chi-Square test showed that the association between antenatal care and nutrional status was significant with p-value = 0.03, the association between hypertension in pregnancy and nutrional status was not significant with p-value = 0.068, the association of mothers’ medical history with nutrional status was not significant with p-value = 0.153. it is expected that the result of this research gives positive contribution in designing the strategic plan as well as implementing direct patient services in order to improve service quality.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-122
Author(s):  
Iffah Iffah ◽  
Nova Hasbani Prima Dewi ◽  
Mariamu Mariamu

Mitos kehamilan adalah satu cerita, pendapat atau anggapan dalam sebuah kebudayaan yang dianggap mempunyai kebenaran yang isinya tentang anjuran maupun larangan mengenai kehamilan yang pernah berlaku pada suatu masa dahulu hingga sekarang yang kebenarannya belum tentu benar adanya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dengan mitos kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Langsa Barat Kota Langsa tahun 2018. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan rancangan bedah lintang. Populasi penelitian diambil dari seluruh ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Langsa Barat Kecamatan Langsa Barat Kota Langsa pada bulan Januari sampai dengan Desember tahun 2017 yang berjumlah 831 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin yang diperoleh sebanyak 89 sampel dengan menggunakan teknik acak stratifikasi. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari tanggal 15-11 Juli tahun 2018 dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas tidak ada mitos kehamilan pada responden yaitu sebanyak 56 responden (62,9%). Secara statistik ada hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dengan mitos kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Langsa Barat Kota Langsa tahun 2018 dengan p value 0,000 (P < 0,1). Bagi ibu hamil agar tidak harus selalu menerima mitos-mitos yang dapat merugikan kesehatan ibu hamil. Ibu hamil harus rutin melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan dan mencari informasi sebanyak-banyaknya dari tenaga kesehatan seputar kehamilan.Keyword : Pregnancy Myths, Knowledge, AttitudesABSTRACTPregnancy myth is a story, opinion or assumption in a culture that is considered to have the truth about the contents of the suggestions and prohibitions on pregnancy that had prevailed in a time ago until now that the truth is not necessarily true. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitude of pregnant women with the myth of pregnancy in the Work Area UPTD Puskesmas Langsa Barat Langsa City 2018. The design of this study was analytic with cross sectional design. The study population was taken from all pregnant women in the Working Area of UPTD Puskesmas Langsa Barat Langsa Barat Sub-district Langsa City from January to December of 2017, amounting to 831 people. Sampling was done by using Slovin formula obtained by 89 samples by using random stratification technique. The study was conducted from July 15-11, 2018 by interview using questionnaire. Statistical test using chi square test. The results showed that the majority of no pregnancy myths on respondents that as many as 56 respondents (62.9%). Statistically there is relationship of knowledge and attitude of pregnant mother with pregnancy myth in Work Area UPTD Puskesmas Langsa Barat City Langsa year 2018 with p value 0,000 (P <0,1). For pregnant women not to always accept the myths that can harm the health of pregnant women. Pregnant women should routinely perform pregnancy checkups and seek as much information as possible from health workers about pregnancy.Keyword : Pregnancy Myths, Knowledge, Attitudes


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Irfana Tri Wijayanti

Menurut WHO kejadian kurang gizi pada ibu hamil berkisar 20-48%. Kurangnya gizi pada ibu hamil  dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah pola makan. Dari survey awal pada 10 ibu hamil yang KEK di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gabus I diketahui bahwa terdapat 7 (70%) responden dengan pola makan buruk sedangkan 3 (30%) responden dengan pola makan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini, untuk menganalisis hubungan pola makan dengan Kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gabus I Kabupaten Pati.Jenis penelitian menggunakan analitik korelasi dengan metode penelitian survey. Pendekatan waktu cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 117 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gabus I Kabupaten Pati. Sampel yang diambil 35 ibu hamil dengan menggunakan stratified random sampling. Uji statistic menggunakan chi square. Hasil penelitian diketahui 18 responden (51,4%) pola makan cukup, 23 responden (65,7%) tidak mengalami Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK). Hasil uji Chi Square diperoleh (X² hitung = 15,027dan pvalue = 0,001) yang berarti Ada hubungan antara pola makan dengan KEK di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gabus I Kabupaten Pati. Saran disampaikan kepada: Kepala Puskesmas Gabus I dapat  merencanakan progam penyuluhan maupun pendidikan kesehatan tentang memperbaiki gizi ibu hamil. Pada petugas kesehatan, memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pola makan ibu hamil  Kata Kunci : pola makan, kurang energi kronikMenurut WHO kejadian kurang gizi pada ibu hamil berkisar 20-48%. Kurangnya gizi pada ibu hamil  dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah pola makan. Dari survey awal pada 10 ibu hamil yang KEK di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gabus I diketahui bahwa terdapat 7 (70%) responden dengan pola makan buruk sedangkan 3 (30%) responden dengan pola makan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini, untuk menganalisis hubungan pola makan dengan Kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gabus I Kabupaten Pati.Jenis penelitian menggunakan analitik korelasi dengan metode penelitian survey. Pendekatan waktu cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 117 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gabus I Kabupaten Pati. Sampel yang diambil 35 ibu hamil dengan menggunakan stratified random sampling. Uji statistic menggunakan chi square. Hasil penelitian diketahui 18 responden (51,4%) pola makan cukup, 23 responden (65,7%) tidak mengalami Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK). Hasil uji Chi Square diperoleh (X² hitung = 15,027dan pvalue = 0,001) yang berarti Ada hubungan antara pola makan dengan KEK di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gabus I Kabupaten Pati. Saran disampaikan kepada: Kepala Puskesmas Gabus I dapat  merencanakan progam penyuluhan maupun pendidikan kesehatan tentang memperbaiki gizi ibu hamil. Pada petugas kesehatan, memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pola makan ibu hamil  Kata Kunci : pola makan, kurang energi kronik  ABSTRACT According to WHO the incidence of malnutrition in pregnant women ranges from 20-48%. Lack of nutrition in pregnant women can be influenced by several factors, one of which is diet. From the initial survey of 10 SEZ pregnant women in the Gabus Health Center I, it was found that there were 7 (70%) respondents with poor diet while 3 (30%) respondents had a good diet. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between eating patterns with SEZ events in pregnant women in the Gabus I Health Center Pati District. This type of research used analytic correlation with survey research methods with cross sectional time approach. The population in this study was 117 in the Gabus I Health Center Pati District. Samples were taken 35 pregnant women using stratified random sampling. Test statistics used chi square. The results of the study revealed that 18 respondents (51.4%) had enough diet, 23 respondents (65.7%) did not experience Chronic Energy Deficiency (SEZ). Chi Square test results were obtained (X² count = 15.027 and pvalue = 0.001) which means that there is a relationship between eating patterns with SEZs in the Gabus I Health Center Pati District. Suggestions submitted to: The head of the Gabus I Health Center can plan an extension program and health education about improving nutrition for pregnant women. For health workers, provide health education about the diet of pregnant women Keywords: diet, chronic energy lack


Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuningsih Sri Wahyuningsih

ABSTRAK   Antenatal Care  adalah pemeriksaan yang dilakukan ibu hamil pada tenaga kesehatan untuk mendeteksi kehamilan, sehingga ibu lebih siap menghadapi kehamilan dan persalinannya nanti. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan paritas, pendidikan dan pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan ketidaknyamanan pada masa kehamilan di BPM Sagita berjumlah 30 responden. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel jenuh. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yaitu dari pengisian kuesioner. Kemudian analisa data menggunakan dengan univariat dan bivariat. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan paritas ibu ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. Ada hubungan pendidikan ibu ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. Disarankan kepada ibu hamil untuk lebih sering melakukan antenatal care karena membuat ibu lebih tahu mengenai kehamilan, menghadapi persalinan dan komplikasi yang mungkin terjadi sehingga dapat lebih diperhitungkan dan dipersiapkan langkah-langkah dalam pertolongan persalinan lebih cepat dan tepat lebih diperhitungkan dan dipersiapkan langkah-langkah dalam pertolongan persalinan lebih cepat dan tepat dalam pemilihan maupun penolong dalam persalinan.         ABSTRACT Antenatal care is an examination performed by pregnant women on health workers to detect preganancy. So that, the mother is well prepared to face preganancy later. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship of parity, education and knowledge of pregnant women with discomfort during pregnancy in BPM Sagita Palembang. Quantitative research design was analytic with Cross-sectional. The population of the study was all pregnant women who were in BPM Sagita amounted to 30 respondents. The sample used in this research was saturated sample. This research used primary data that was from filling questioner. Then the data analyzed using univariate and bivariate. Chi-square test results showed there was a parity relationship ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. There was a relationship of mother education ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. There was a relationship of knowledge of pregnant women ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. It is suggested to pregnant women to do antenatal care more often because it makes mothers know more about pregnancy, to face labor and complication that may occur so that more can be calculated and prepared steps in delivery aid faster and more accurately taken into account and prepared steps in delivery help is faster and more accurate in selection in labor.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
Nurhikmah ◽  
Tahir Abdullah ◽  
Stang ◽  
Suriah ◽  
Andi Imam Arundhana ◽  
...  

Objective: This study was to examine the effects of counselling delivered during antenatal care on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about danger signs in pregnancy.Methods: This was a pre-experimental design using one group pre- and post-test only. This study was conducted in Takalar, specifically within Sanrobone Community Health Service working area. Takalar is located in South Sulawesi Province Indonesia and this area is coastal with the majority of people working as a fisherman. Participants of this study were pregnant women living in the villages which are included in the working area of Sanrobone Community Health Service.Results: The study shows that counselling improved knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about danger signs in pregnancy (p=0.011 and p=0.025, respectively). The number of pregnant women with good knowledge and positive attitude increased after the intervention (43.8% vs 93.8%, 62.5% vs 93.8%, respectively).Conclusions: In can be concluded that intervention by means of counselling can improve the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about danger signs in pregnancy. Therefore, it is important to implement the counselling program delivered by health workers in Community Health Service in order to mitigate the risk of maternal mortality.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-103
Author(s):  
Lilis Sumardiani

The risk of maternal death is higher due to the delay factor, which is an indirect cause of maternal mortality. There are three risks of delay, namely being late in making decisions to be referred to (including being late in recognizing danger signs during pregnancy), being late to the health facilities during an emergency and being late in getting adequate services by health workers. The main causes of maternal deaths in Indonesia are bleeding (28%), eclampsia (24%), and infection (11%). The cause of maternal death can be prevented by adequate prenatal care. This study aims to describe the knowledge of attitudes of pregnant women about danger signs during pregnancy at Romauli ClinicMethod. This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The total populations are all pregnant women who did the examination at Romauli Clinic from April to May are 120 pregnant women. The number of samples taken is a portion of the population, namely 25 pregnant women who are determined accidentally. The measuring instruments used are questionnaires and questionnaires. Data analysis uses 2x2 chi square test.Result. The results of this study indicate that there is an overview between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about danger signs duringElisabteh Health Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan, Vol. V No. 01 (Juni, 2020) : V-01 E-ISSN 2541-4992pregnancy by observing the results of statistical tests obtainead p = 0.003 <α 0.05. Because the significance value is smaller than the real level of 0.05,Duscussion. it can be concluded that there is an overview between the knowledge of the attitudes of pregnant women about danger signs during pregnancy at Romauli Clinic Marelan District Medan City.


Author(s):  
Fatmini Fatmini ◽  
Heru Santoso ◽  
Kesaktian Manurung ◽  
Rosdiana Rosdiana

Anemia is still a problem in the world, especially in developing countries. This condition can have a detrimental impact on every age group including pregnant women. In pregnant women, anemia can cause complications for the mother and the baby she is carrying, such as life-threatening bleeding, miscarriage, low birth weight and premature birth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parity, anemia, ANC visits, nutritional status and the role of health workers with the consumption of blood-added tablets in post-partum mothers in the work area of the Mutiara Barat Health Center in 2019. This type of research is a correlation analytic study with cross-sectional method. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester who were recorded at the Mutiara Barat Health Center in January 2019 as many as 139 people and the sample was the total population of 139 respondents. Data were analyzed using the chi square statistical test which includes univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results obtained: there is a relationship between parity (p = 0.000), anemia (p = 0.016), ANC visits (p = 0.015), nutritional status (p = 0.021) and the role of officers (p = 0.000) with the consumption of tablets with blood added at postpartum mother. The dominant factor related to the consumption of blood-added tablets is the role of the officer. From the research results obtained, it is hoped that the Puskesmas can increase the knowledge of mothers about blood supplemented tablets through counseling so that it can influence the attitude of pregnant women to consume blood supplemented tablets. Keywords: ANC visit; anemia; consumption of blood added tablets; nutritional status; parity; role of officers ABSTRAKAnemia masih menjadi permasalahan di dunia terutama di negara-negara berkembang. Kondisi ini dapat memberikan dampak merugikan di setiap kelompok umur termasuk ibu hamil. Pada ibu hamil, kejadian anemia dapat menyebabkan penyulit pada ibu maupun bayi yang dikandungnya seperti perdarahan yang mengancam jiwa, keguguran, berat badan bayi lahir rendah dan kelahiran prematur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor paritas, anemia, kunjugan ANC, status gizi dan peran petugas kesehatan dengankonsumsi tablet tambah darah pada ibu nifas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mutiara Barat tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik korelasi dengan metode cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III yang terdata di Puskesmas Mutiara Barat pada bulan Januari 2019 sebanyak 139 orang dan sampel merupakan total populasi yaitu 139 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik chi square yang meliputi analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian diperoleh: ada hubungan antara paritas (p=0,000), anemia (p=0,016), kunjungan ANC (p=0,015), status gizi (p=0,021) dan peran petugas(p=0,000) dengan konsumsi tablet tambah darah pada ibu nifas. Faktor yang dominan berhubungan dengan konsumsi tablet tambah darah adalah peran petugas. Dari hasil penelitian yang diperoleh diharapkan Puskesmas dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang tablet tambah darah melalui penyuluhan sehingga dapat mempengaruhi sikap para ibu hamil untuk berperilaku mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Ulfah Ilyas ◽  
Maria Sonda ◽  
Hidayati Hidayati

Results of a preliminary study conducted by the author on 28 November 2018 in Kassi-Kassi Health Center Public City of Makassar were interviews with 11 third trimester pregnant women who visited antenatal check, 8 (70%) of pregnant women have not planned where labor, labor companion, potential blood donors and the sticker affixed on the door P4K yet home mom for not knowing the importance of the decal and never be explained by health workers at the first checkups. While 7 (60%) of pregnant mother's husband has not determined the place of labor, labor companion, potential blood donors and did not accompany the mother when the checkups. This study aims to determine the relationship of husband support, knowledge of third trimester pregnant women at health centers with the implementation P4K-Kassi Kassi Makassar.This research uses analytic survey with cross sectional approach, the population in this study is the third trimester pregnant women, using the formula Lameshow obtained sample 85 subjects with a sampling technique is purposive sampling.Statistical analysis showed the Chi-square test obtained significant value p value 0,000 (p<0,05) husband's support with coefficient value (Phi= 0,493), knowledge of third trimester pregnant women p value of 0,001 (p <0,05) with coefficient value (Phi= 0,357). So it can be concluded that there is a relationship of husband support, knowledge of third trimester pregnant women with P4K implementation. Therefore, the husband is expected to support the implementation of the plan P4K safe delivery and is able to prevent pregnancy complications. And for health workers can improve IEC counseling and evaluation of the execution P4K, in particular blood donor candidates planning and sticking stickers P4K at home pregnant women.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Rina Harwati ◽  
Wahyuningsih .

ABSTRAKPenurunan jumlah pengunjung ANC sebanyak 67,97% di RB Kinasih yang pada kenyataannya RB tersebut sudah meningkatkan standart mutu pelayanan kebidanan dan rendahnya pemahaman ibu hamil mengenai pelayanan kebidanan yang mempunyai sosial ekonomi yang berbeda-beda. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, maka tujuan dari peneliti melakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sosial ekonomi ibu hamil dengan pemahaman tentang pelayanan kebidanan. Desain penelitian ini adalah diskripsi korelasi dengan pendekatan cross seksional. Dalam pengambilan sampel, peneliti menggunakan tehnik acidental sampling . Data diambil menggunakan kuesioner. Untuk uji validitas dengan rumus Product Moment dan reliabilitas menggunakan Spearman Brown. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara sosial ekonomi dengan pemahaman tentang pelayanan kebidanan, hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil perhitungan Chi Square yang lebih besar dari tabel Product Moment sebesar 3,784. Sosial ekonomi ibu hamil sangat berpengaruh terhadap pemahamannya dalam menerima pelayanan kebidanan sehingga diharapkan bidan harus lebih memperhatikan karakteristik ibu hamil dalam memberikan pelayanan karena segala informasi dan tindakan yang diberikan sangat tergantung dari karakteristik ibu hamil tersebut.Kata kunci : Sosial Ekonomi, Ibu Hamil, Pemahaman, Pelayanan KebidananSOCIAL ECONOMIC RELATIONSHIP OF PREGNANT MOTHERS IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC WITH UNDERSTANDING OF MIDWIFE SERVICES IN RB KINASIH, SIDOHARJO, SRAGEN ABSTRACTThe decrease in the number of ANC such 67,97% visitors at Kinasih RB, which in fact has increased the quality standard of midwifery services and the low understanding of pregnant women about midwifery services that have different socio-economic. Based on this background, the purpose of the researchers conducting this study was to determine the relationship between the socioeconomic status of pregnant women and their understanding of midwifery services. The design of this research is correlation description with cross sectional approach. In taking the sample, the researcher used the accidental sampling technique. Data were taken using a questionnaire. To test the validity with the Product Moment formula and reliability using Spearman Brown. The results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between socio-economic and understanding of midwifery services, this is evidenced by the results of the Chi Square calculation which is greater than the Product Moment table such 3,784. Socio-economic conditions of pregnant women greatly affect their understanding of receiving midwifery services, so it is hoped that midwives should pay more attention to the characteristics of pregnant women in providing services because all information and actions provided depend on the characteristics of the pregnant women.Keywords: Socio-Economic, Pregnant Women, Understanding, Midwifery Services


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-50
Author(s):  
Catur Wulan ◽  
Wulan Ayu Fitria

Consumption of iron tablet 1 tablet per day during pregnancy can cause constipation. Based on the results of preliminary study in the Bandar Village, Pacitan through interviews with 14 pregnant women there were 12 pregnant women who consumed iron tablet regularly and 8 pregnant women complain of difficulty to defecate while not experiencing constipation 4 pregnant women. From two pregnant women who did not consume fe tablets they didn’t get constipation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship consuming Fe tablet with constipation in pregnant women. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design conducted in March 2016. The population of all pregnant women in Bandar Village Bandar Subdistrict District of Pacitan as many as 33 pregnant women. The respondents ware all pregnant women in the Bandar Village Bandar district Pacitan. Using total sampling technique, the research was conducted on March 1 until March 30, 2016. The variable in this study is the fe tablet intake and incidence of constipation. The research instrument used was observation about fe tablet consumption and interviewing about incidence of constipation. The data were tabulated and analyzed using a statistical test Chi Square test determined significant with p> 0.05. From the results showed that majority of 19 pregnant women (57.5%) consume iron tablet regularly, and majority of 18 pregnant women (54.5%) got constipation. There was a relationship consuming Fe tablet constipation with in pregnant women in the Bandar Village district ofPacitan. Evidenced by the significant level of 0.000> 0.05 so that Ho refused. Based on the results of the study, the researcher suggested to health workers to provide counseling to pregnant women about how to consume tablets fe correetly and balanced with foods contaiming high in fiber.


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