AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF THE CONTENT OF THE CONCEPT "THE VALUE OF OWN LIFE" (BASED ON THE RESULTS OF A PSYCHOLINGUISTIC EXPERIMENT)

2020 ◽  
pp. 18-33
Author(s):  
Набіл Діаб
Keyword(s):  
New Technologies ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Age Related ◽  
Life Problems ◽  
Mature Group ◽  
Late Maturity ◽  
Inner World ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Age Range

Relevance of the research. A sense of the value of one's own life and the peculiarities of its experience not sufficiently studied in domestic psychology. Understanding how this feeling arises and strengthens is necessary for the development of new technologies for psychological counselling and assistance to people facing various life problems. The aim of the study is to analyze the universal and unique features of the verbal behavior of subjects of different ages and sex in relation to the phenomenon of the value of their own life. Research methods. The subjects participated in a free associative experiment - writing five words that come to mind in connection with the phrase "The value of one's own life." Sample - 232 subjects (87 men and 145 women). The group of late adolescence consisted of 65 subjects aged 16 to 21 years. There were 81 subjects in the group of young people (22-30 years old). The mature group (61 people) was in the age range from 31 to 59 years. In the group of late maturity - 25 subjects. Results. Variants of semantic systems were identified, which are verbalizing in associations and involved in determining the direction of experiencing a sense of value of their own life among men and women, early age, young, mature and advanced age. These options broadly correspond to the six main sources of the value of one's own life. Conclusions. The value of one's own life is the willingness to experience the struggle for survival. This is the ability to deploy "techniques of being" when the subject responds to certain challenges of life. The identified male associates in the associative experiment have an external orientation and accentuate the idea of space / time. Women's associates are connected with the inner world, connected with personal and psycho-regulatory qualities. The types of age-related dynamics of associates were identified: “transversal”, “increasing”, “decreasing”, “bulging”.

EARLY MARRIAGE IN WOMEN WITH CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (15) ◽  
pp. 541-551
Author(s):  
Sabuha BİNDİK
Keyword(s):  
Early Marriage ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Traditional Values ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Social Foundations ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Turkish Society ◽  
Over Time

A human adventure that lasted for millions of years began with something that may be very simple, but can be considered a miracle, a birth, that is, the reproduction of a human generation. This beginning also marked the beginning of the cultural and civilized run of mankind. Every society that acts with this voice has over time led to a relentless cold struggle, an effort to always be ahead. In the path taken, almost every human invention brought new rules and rules, as well as an arrangement was introduced at the beginning, that is, to the first stage of the relationship between men and women, and the Union in question is now referred to as marriage. The institution of marriage has come to the modern circuit today, passing through various meanings and practices for different societies. But some of the practices of marriage, which are still at an ‘early age’ that have not ended even in this era, have not yet breathed their last breath. Moreover, this lack of breath leads to the fact that men, families and societies with traditional values do not hear other correct and modern voices, and most often the voices of women are lowered. The situation is also valid for Turkish society. In Turkey, the phenomenon of early marriage is a problem of considerable value. In this study, the problem in question was put on the table. The different social foundations and grounds of early marriage constitute the backbone of this review. In other words, all the theoretical information obtained throughout the review and the comments brought to them coincide with various expansions of the important and serious dimensions of the phenomenon of “early marriage”. The subject of this research consists of the sum of the answers to questions such as “what is an early marriage”, “how can it be ended” and “what can be done for it”.”

Mathematical Ability and Masculinity

1960 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip Lambert
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Ability ◽  
The Other ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
General Acceptance ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Innate Ability ◽  
Better Than

The idea that men are Better than women at mathematics has been widespread. Many writers on education have taken it for granted; a few have tried to prove it. Unfortunately, the general acceptance of this assumption distorts the test results; achievement rather than innate ability is measured. A comparison of the scores of men and women on various kinds of arithmetic tests is not conclusive, since ability to do arithmetic is partly the result of past and present interest in the subject. Even at an early age, boys are expected to be interested in mathematics. Girls, on the other hand, though they may have equal ability, may be discouraged from learning by the prevailing idea that mathematics is a masculine field.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR PERNIKAHAN REMAJA MUSLIM

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Muhamad Uyun ◽  
Wilda Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Test Plan ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Low Education ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The City

God created creatures on earth in pairs of life, once humans are created living in pairs of men and women who by nature have a role as personal beings as well as social beings. The purpose of this study is to find out the reasons for teenagers in marriage and to know the life of Muslim teenagers after marriage at an early age in the city of Palembang. This study consists of 4 teenagers and 4 supporting informants that are subject parents, adolescents are taken into the study that is aged 18-23 years. The technique taken in determining the subject is purposive sampling. The method of analysis used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method. Data collection is obtained from interviews, observation, and documentation. And test plan of validity of research with extension of observation, triangulation and holding member check. As for the reason of marriage that has been pregnant outside of marriage, seeking comfort to his wife to replace the mother who has died, low education, and love. The psychological condition of the subject who married early with his marriage, that can be concluded from the four subjects there are three subjects who are happy with his marriage, and one subject was less happy with his marriage. However, the four subjects feel better change, and the four subjects expect their marriage only once in their lifetime.

Effect of Aging on Energy-Rich Phosphagens in Human Skeletal Muscles

1980 ◽  
Vol 58 (6) ◽  
pp. 553-555 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Möller ◽  
J. Bergström ◽  
P. Fürst ◽  
K. Hellström
Keyword(s):  
Healthy Subjects ◽  
Skeletal Muscles ◽  
Adenine Nucleotides ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Biopsy Specimens ◽  
Age Related ◽  
Total Creatine ◽  
Age Range ◽  
Apparently Healthy

1. Biopsy specimens of muscle obtained after an overnight rest from 14 men and eight women, apparently healthy subjects (age range 52–79 years), were analysed for pyruvate, lactate and energy-rich phosphagens. 2. Values for metabolites showed no sex differences. Compared with previous findings in men and women about 40 years younger, the intramuscular concentrations of both total adenine nucleotides and phosphocreatine were approximately 5% lower in the elderly. Creatine was correspondingly increased, but total creatine was unchanged, as were the ATP and the ATP/ADP ratio. 3. It was concluded that energy-rich compounds showed significant but small age-related variations.

Age- and sex-related bone uptake of Tc-99m-HDP measured by whole-body bone scanning

2000 ◽  
Vol 39 (05) ◽  
pp. 127-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicole Sieweke ◽  
K. H. Bohuslavizki ◽  
W. U. Kampen ◽  
M. Zuhayra ◽  
M. Clausen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Whole Body ◽  
Bone Lesions ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Bone Uptake ◽  
Normal Bone ◽  
Age Related ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Bone Scans ◽  
Body Bone

Summary Aim of this study was to validate a recently introduced new and easy-to-perform method for quantifying bone uptake of Tc-99m-labelled diphosphonate in a routine clinical setting and to establish a normal data base for bone uptake depending on age and gender. Methods: In 49 women (14-79 years) and 47 men (6-89 years) with normal bone scans as well as in 49 women (33-81 years) and 37 men (27-88 years) with metastatic bone disease whole-body bone scans were acquired at 3 min and 3-4 hours p.i. to calculate bone uptake after correction for both urinary excretion and soft tissue retention. Results: Bone uptake values of various age-related subgroups showed no significant differences between men and women (p >0.05 ). Furthermore, no differences could be proven between age-matched subgroups of normals and patients with less than 10 metastatic bone lesions, while patients with wide-spread bone metastases revealed significantly increased uptake values. In both men and women highest bone uptake was obtained (p <0.05 ) in subjects younger than 20 years with active epiphyseal growth plates. In men, bone uptake slowly decreased with age up to 60 years and then showed a tendency towards increasing uptake values. In women, the mean uptake reached a minimun in the decade 20-29 years and then slowly increased with a positive linear correlation of age and uptake in subjects older than 55 years (r = 0.57). Conclusion: Since the results proposed in this study are in good agreement with data from literature, the new method used for quantification could be validated in a large number of patients. Furthermore, age- and sexrelated normal bone uptake values of Tc-99m-HDP covering a wide range of age could be presented for this method as a basis for further studies on bone uptake.

العربية المقاربة المقاصديّة في ردّ ابن فودي على القادح في جلستهم الدعويّة

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alawiye Abdulmumin Abdurrazzaq ◽  
Ahmad Wifaq Mokhtar ◽  
Abdul Manan Ismail
Keyword(s):  
Nineteenth Century ◽  
West Africa ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Analytical Methods ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
The Subject

This article is aimed to examine the extent of the application of Islamic legal objectives by Sheikh Abdullah bn Fudi in his rejoinder against one of their contemporary scholars who accused them of being over-liberal about the religion. He claimed that there has been a careless intermingling of men and women in the preaching and counselling gathering they used to hold, under the leadership of Sheikh Uthman bn Fudi (the Islamic reformer of the nineteenth century in Nigeria and West Africa). Thus, in this study, the researchers seek to answer the following interrogations: who was Abdullah bn Fudi? who was their critic? what was the subject matter of the criticism? How did the rebutter get equipped with some guidelines of higher objectives of Sharĩʻah in his rejoinder to the critic? To this end, this study had tackled the questions afore-stated by using inductive, descriptive and analytical methods to identify the personalities involved, define and analyze some concepts and matters considered as the hub of the study.

Living with Barren Truths: A Tale of Triumphalism and Tribulations of a Technology

2021 ◽  
pp. 097168582110159
Author(s):  
Sital Mohanty ◽  
Subhasis Sahoo ◽  
Pranay Kumar Swain
Keyword(s):  
Gender Discrimination ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
The Body ◽  
Social Scientists ◽  
Social Fact ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
The Subject ◽  
And Gender ◽  
The Relationship

Science, technology and human values have been the subject of enquiry in the last few years for social scientists and eventually the relationship between science and gender is the subject of an ongoing debate. This is due to the event of globalization which led to the exponential growth of new technologies like assisted reproductive technology (ART). ART, one of the most iconic technological innovations of the twentieth century, has become increasingly a normal social fact of life. Since ART invades multiple human discourses—thereby transforming culture, society and politics—it is important what is sociological about ART as well as what is biological. This article argues in commendation of sociology of technology, which is alert to its democratic potential but does not concurrently conceal the historical and continuing role of technology in legitimizing gender discrimination. The article draws the empirical insights from local articulations (i.e., Odisha state in eastern India) for the understandings of motherhood, freedom and choice, reproductive right and rights over the body to which ART has contributed. Sociologically, the article has been supplemented within the broader perspectives of determinism, compatibilism alongside feminism.

scholarly journals Calculators as Facilitators of Understanding Computational and Mathematical Contexts

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 177-183
Author(s):  
Jan Guncaga ◽  
Lilla Korenova ◽  
Jozef Hvorecky
Keyword(s):  
Soft Skills ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Theoretical Background ◽  
Learning Processes ◽  
Complex Phenomenon ◽  
Learning To Learn ◽  
Life Problems ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractLearning is a complex phenomenon. Contemporary theories of education underline active participation of learners in their learning processes. One of the key arguments supporting this approach is the learner’s simultaneous and unconscious development of their ability of “learning to learn”. This ability belongs to the soft skills highly valued by employers today.For Mathematics Education, it means that teachers have to go beyond making calculations and memorizing formulas. We have to teach the subject in its social context. When the students start understanding the relationship between real-life problems and the role of numbers and formulas for their solutions, their learning becomes a part of their tacit knowledge. Below we explain the theoretical background of our approach and provide examples of such activities.

scholarly journals Implication of ferroptosis in aging

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryam Mazhar ◽  
Ahmad Ud Din ◽  
Hamid Ali ◽  
Guoqiang Yang ◽  
Wei Ren ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Death ◽  
Neurological Disorders ◽  
Accelerated Aging ◽  
Underlying Mechanism ◽  
Toxic Chemicals ◽  
Whole Body ◽  
Regulated Cell Death ◽  
Age Related ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Conventional Cell

AbstractLife is indeed continuously going through the irreversible and inevitable process of aging. The rate of aging process depends on various factors and varies individually. These factors include various environmental stimuli including exposure to toxic chemicals, psychological stress whereas suffering with various illnesses specially the chronic diseases serve as endogenous triggers. The basic underlying mechanism for all kinds of stresses is now known to be manifested as production of excessive ROS, exhaustion of ROS neutralizing antioxidant enzymes and proteins leading to imbalance in oxidation and antioxidant processes with subsequent oxidative stress induced inflammation affecting the cells, tissues, organs and the whole body. All these factors lead to conventional cell death either through necrosis, apoptosis, or autophagy. Currently, a newly identified mechanism of iron dependent regulated cell death called ferroptosis, is of special interest for its implication in pathogenesis of various diseases such as cardiovascular disease, neurological disorders, cancers, and various other age-related disorders (ARD). In ferroptosis, the cell death occur neither by conventional apoptosis, necrosis nor by autophagy, rather dysregulated iron in the cell mediates excessive lipid peroxidation of accumulated lethal lipids. It is not surprising to assume its role in aging as previous research have identified some solid cues on the subject. In this review, we will highlight the factual evidences to support the possible role and implication of ferroptosis in aging in order to declare the need to identify and explore the interventions to prevent excessive ferroptosis leading to accelerated aging and associated liabilities of aging.

Asymmetry in Event-Related Potentials to Simulated Auditory Motion in Children, Young Adults, and Seniors

2002 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 001-013 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Jerger ◽  
Rebecca Estes
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Right Hemisphere ◽  
Apparent Movement ◽  
Event Related Potentials ◽  
Auditory Evoked Responses ◽  
Age Related ◽  
Related Potentials ◽  
Velocity Information ◽  
The Right ◽  
Age Range

We studied auditory evoked responses to the apparent movement of a burst of noise in the horizontal plane. Event-related potentials (ERPs) were measured in three groups of participants: children in the age range from 9 to 12 years, young adults in the age range from 18 to 34 years, and seniors in the age range from 65 to 80 years. The topographic distribution of grand-averaged ERP activity was substantially greater over the right hemisphere in children and seniors but slightly greater over the left hemisphere in young adults. This finding may be related to age-related differences in the extent to which judgments of sound movement are based on displacement versus velocity information.

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