scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON PREGNANT WOMEN'S KNOWLEDGE LEVEL ABOUT COVID-19 IN MAIN CLINIC CIDENG MEDICAL CENTER REGENCY OF CIREBON IN 2020

Author(s):  
Fadillah Mawaddah ◽  
Dyah Widiyastuti

Health education is an effort to convey the health message that is expected that people, groups, or individuals can gain knowledge about better health so that it can affect behavior. Video media is a health education tool used to facilitate the reception of health messages that rely on the senses of vision and hearing. Pregnant women are at considerable risk of being infected with COVID-19. There is still a low knowledge of pregnant women about COVID-19 at Cideng Medical Center Main Clinic by 40%. The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in pregnant women's knowledge about COVID-19 before and after the provision of health education about COVID-19 at the Main Clinic of Cideng Medical Center CirebonDistrict in 2020. Research design using a quasi-experimental design with one group design pre test-post test without control design.The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. The population in this study was pregnant women, with a sample of 30 respondents.The results of the analysis with the Wilcoxon T-Test test in pregnant women before and after obtained a p-value of 0.000 from the results of the study obtained a value of p < 0.05 so that the hypothesis is accepted. The average increase in the knowledge level score of pregnant women between before and after being given health education was 2.13. There is an influence of health education on the level of knowledge of pregnant women about COVID-19 at the Main Clinic of Cideng Medical Center Cirebon Regency in 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Maryanah Maryanah ◽  
Indra Supradewi ◽  
Tut Barkinah

Background: Gender sensitive midwifery services are needed by women, especially during pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium. Gender inequality in society has a negative impact on the acceptance of antenatal care for mothers. Gender sensitive midwifery care is needed to improve maternal health status during pregnancy. Purpose: This study aims to determine the impact of gender sensitive midwifery care on pregnant women’s knowledge, attitude and acceptance of midwifery care Method: This was a quantitative experimental study with pre-posttest for 1 group design. The subjects of this study were pregnant women who received midwifery care from 40 midwives, totaling 200 pregnant women obtained through purposive sampling in 2 provinces. Paired t-test was used to measure the difference in the results of the variables measured in pregnant women before and after 3 months of the intervention given by midwives. Results: Pregnant women’s knowledge, attitude and acceptance of midwifery care increased after they received intervention from midwives. The mean difference (MD) for knowledge was -2.07 (r=0.864), p value=0.000 in DKI Jakarta, and MD=-2.70 (r=0.467), p value= 0.000 in South Kalimantan. For attitude in DKI Jakarta, MD=-1.03 (r= 0.99, p value=0.000) and in South Kalimantan the mean difference (MD) was -2.8 (r= 0.445, p value=0.000). For acceptance of gender sensitive midwifery care in DKI Jakarta MD=-2.71 (r= 0.67, p value= 0.000) and South Kalimantan MD=-4.5 (r= p value=0.000). Conclusion: There was a difference and increase in score for knowledge, attitude and acceptance of midwifery care with gender sensitivity in pregnant women before and after the intervention was given to the midwives in the two provinces. It takes great attention from midwives to ensure that all pregnant women receive a gender sensitive midwifery care.    


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fitriana Noor Khayati ◽  
Nana Nabilla ◽  
Sri Suparti

Kejang demam adalah kejang yang terjadi pada anak usia 6 bulan hingga 5 tahun yang mengalami peningkatan suhu tubuh yang tidak disebabkan oleh proses tersebut. Kejang demam dapat dikendalikan dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua. Penting untuk melakukan pendidikan kesehatan bagi orangtua dengan metode dan media yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media flip pada tingkat pengetahuan orangtua tentang perkembangan anak-anak dengan kejang demam. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental semu dengan desain one pretest posttest group dan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Subjek penelitian adalah 16 orang tua dari anak-anak yang mengalami kejang demam. Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner dan intervensinya adalah pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media lembar balik. Hasil Uji Homogenitas Marginal menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media lembar balik terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan orangtua dengan nilai p=0,005 (α = 0,05). Dianjurkan untuk menggunakan media lembar balik untuk pendidikan kesehatan bagi orangtua dengan kejang demam.Kata kunci: perkembangan anak, kejang demam, lembar balik, pendidikan kesehatan, pengetahuan orang tuaThe Effect of Health Education with Flip Sheet Media on Parent’s Knowledge Level abaout Development of Children with Febrile SeizuresAbstractFebrile seizures are seizures that occur in children aged 6 months to 5 years who experience an increase in body temperature that are not caused by the process. Febrile seizures can be controlled by increasing parental knowledge. It is important to do health education for parents with the right methods and media. This study aimed to measure the effect of health education with flip media on parent’s knowledge level about development of children with febrile seizures. This study was a quasi-experimental study with the one group pretest posttest design and using purposive sampling technique. The subjects of the study were 16 parents of children who had experienced febrile seizures. The instrument used a questionnaire and the interventions was health education using flip sheet media. The Marginal Homogeneity Test results showed that there was an effect of health education with flip sheet media on increasing parental knowledge with a p value = 0.005 (α = 0.05). It is recommended to use flip sheet media for health education for parents with febrile seizures.Key words: child development, febrile seizure, flip sheet, healt education, parent’s knowledge


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susilawati Darwan ◽  
Andi Buanasari ◽  
Rina Kundre

Abstract : Pasung is punishment by locked up, chained to his feet and put into wooden beams thus lost their freedom. Pasung occurs because of the family lack of knowledge about mental illness that required more specific approach to the family as the decision maker, one of the approach is to conduct pasung prevention trough health education. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pasung prevention health education on the family intention to conduct pasung at Mental Hospital Prof. Dr. V. Ratumbuysang Manado. The method of this research used quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. 16 respondents were selected by using purposive sampling technique. The method of collecting data used the Daulima Joint Decision Questionnaire. The result of Paired T test showed p-value 0,000 (<0.05). the mean before being given health education was 119 and after being health education it was 95 which means is a significant differences of family intention about pasung before and after intervention. The conclusions of this study indicated the pasung intention of family members were lower after being given health education.Keywords : Mental Disorder, Passive Intention, Family, Health EducationAbstrak : Pasung adalah tindakan yang dilakukan untuk menghukum orang, dengan cara dikurung, dirantai kakinya dan dimasukan kedalam balok kayu sehingga kebebasannya menjadi hilang. Pemasungan terjadi karena masih rendahnya pengetahuan keluarga tentang penyakit gangguan jiwa sehingga diperlukan pendekatan lain yang lebih spesifik pada keluarga sebagai pengambil keputusan pasung, salah satunya adalah melakukan pendidikan kesehatan pencegahan pasung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan pencegahan pasung terhadap intensi pasung keluarga di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. Dr. V. Ratumbuysang Manado. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan bentuk one group pretest-posttes. Teknik pengambilan Sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 16 responden. Metode pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan Kuesioner Keputusan Pasung Daulima. Hasil uji T paired didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000 atau lebih kecil dari nilai signifikan 0,05 (0,007 < 0,05). Nilai mean sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan yaitu 119 dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan yaitu 95 yang berarti ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap intensi pasung pada keluarga orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan, yaitu intensi pasung keluarga lebih rendah setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan.Kata kunci : Gangguan jiwa, Intensi Pasung, Keluarga, Pendidikan Kesehatan


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-93
Author(s):  
Patimah Sari Siregar ◽  
Eva Latifah Nurhayati ◽  
Kristina L Silalahi

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem in toddlers characterized by a shorter height compared to other children of their age. Children who suffer from Stunting will be more susceptible to disease and as adults are at risk for degenerative diseases. Health counseling is held to increase the knowledge, awareness, willingness, and ability of mothers to continue to provide good nutrition during pregnancy. Knowledge of feeding is from pregnancy to prevent Stunting. Research that focuses on intention, motivation, and knowledge is not sufficient to help mothers overcome obstacles during pregnancy. Besides getting counseling, mothers overcome obstacles during pregnancy. In addition to getting maternal counseling, it requires support, education, and information that is consistent, realistic, and evidence-based to successfully improve nutrition during pregnancy. The goal is to find out the effectiveness of health education on Stunting prevention at the Mariana Clinic. The research will be conducted using a Quasi-Experiment design (quasi-experimental), with the target that pregnant women are given counseling. The methods of data collection are using questionnaires, interviews, and observations. The data analysis method used the dependent t-test, namely the Wilcoxon test. In the paired group, the same subjects were examined before and after the intervention (before and after design) of the questionnaire as a research instrument. The test used is the Wilcoxon test. The results study based on the Wilcoxon test, it was found that the p-value (<0.05) statistically showed that there was the effectiveness of health education on the prevention of Stunting in pregnant women at the Mariana clinic (p-value = 0.002).


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahayu Setyaningsih ◽  
Endang Dwi Ningsih ◽  
Megawati Ahmad

Abstract The Background of Pregnancy hipertension is the blood pressure increasing after 20 weeks of the gestation period ≥ 140 mmHg for systolic and ≥ 90 mmHg for diastolic. Pregnancy hipertension can be occured whenever the pregnant women do not keep maintaining their blood pressure at the normal level. The background of this case is caused by the poor health knowledge of the women regarding the pregnancy hipertension. The research aim to know the influence of the health education on the pregnant women to keep maintaining the blood pressure. The subject were the 30 pregnant women in Ngebong village, Delanggu Distric, Klaten city. The sampling technique is the saturated sampling (all the sample subject used). The questionnaire methode before and after the education is given. The data analized by “t” test. The result based on the dependent paired “t” test (uji t) with α = 5% (0,05); P value got 0,000 it indicate : P = 0,000 < α = 0,05 ; it means the hypothesis acceptable. The conclusion is having an influence of the health education of the blood hipertension on pregnancy given to make the effort on the pregnan women to keep maintaining their blood pressure in Ngebong village, Delanggu Distric, Klaten city. Keywords : Health education, Pregnancy hipertension, Keep Maintaining blood pressure


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 277-284
Author(s):  
Vitrianingsih Vitrianingsih ◽  
Sitti Khadijah

Studi memperkirakan emesis gravidarum terjadi pada 50-90% kehamilan. Mual muntah pada kehamilan memberikan dampak yang signifikan bagi tubuh dimana ibu menjadi lemah, pucat dan cairan tubuh berkurang sehingga darah menjadi kental (hemokonsentrasi). Keadaan ini dapat memperlambat peredaran darah dan berakibat pada kurangnya suplay oksigen serta makanan ke jaringan sehingga dapat membahayakan kesehatan ibu dan janin. Salah satu terapi yang aman dan dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi keluahan mual muntah pada ibu hamil adalah pemberian aromaterapi lemon. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas aroma terapi lemon untuk menangani emesis gravidarum. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Quasi experiment  dengan  one group pre-post test design. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang mengalami emesis gravidarum di Kecamatan Berbah, Sleman. Jumlah sampel 20 ibu hamil trimester pertama yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengukuran mual muntah dilakukan debelum dan setelah  pemberian aromaterapi lemon menggunakan Indeks Rhodes. Analisa data menggunakan uji Paired t-test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata skor mual muntah sebelum pemberian aromaterapi lemon berdasarkan Indeks Rhodes pada Ibu Hamil dengan emesis gravidarum yaitu 22,1 dan terjadi penurunan skor setelah pemberian aromaterapi lemon menjadi 19,8. Ada pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi lemon dengan pengurangan mual muntah pada ibu hamil (p-value = 0.017). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan pemberian aromaterapi lemon efektif untuk mengurangi emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester pertama.  Kata kunci: aromaterapi lemon, emesis gravidarum THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEMON AROMATHERAPY FOR HANDLING EMESIS GRAVIDARUM   ABSTRACT Studies estimate that nausea and vomiting (emesis gravidarum) occur in 50 – 90% of pregnancies. Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy have a significant impact on the body in which it makes a mother becomes weak, pale, and decreasing body fluid so that the blood becomes thick (hemoconcentration). This situation can slow down blood circulation and inflict the lack of oxygen and food supplies to the body tissues so that it can endanger the health of the mother and fetus. One of the therapies that is safe and can be conducted to reduce nausea and vomiting of pregnancy is by giving the lemon aromatherapy treatment. The research aims to determine the effectiveness of the aroma of lemon therapy to deal with emesis gravidarum. This study applied quasi-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was pregnant women who experienced emesis gravidarum. Furthermore, samples were 20 mothers from Berbah, Sleman taken by using a purposive sampling technique. Nausea and vomiting were assessed between before and after giving lemon aromatherapy using the Rhodes Index. The data were analyzed using the paired t-test. The mean score of nausea and vomiting before giving lemon aromatherapy on mother with emesis gravidarum based on the Rhodes Index was 22.1. However, it decreased after given lemon aromatherapy treatment to 19.8. Therefore, there was an effect on giving lemon aromatherapy treatment toward the decrease of nausea and vomiting for pregnant women (p-value = 0.017). Lemon aromatherapy is effective to reduce emesis gravidarum.  Keywords: lemon aromatherapy, emesis gravidarum


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 320
Author(s):  
Farhati Farhati ◽  
Riska Resmana ◽  
Dian Nurhadianti

<p>Low consumption of vegetables and fruit causes an increased risk of chronic diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and diabetes. The results showed that the majority of pregnant women (52.9%) rarely consume vegetables and fruit in sufficient quantities as recommended. Therefore, it is necessary to provide education about the importance of vegetables and fruits consumption, one of which is through the Information Motivation Behavioral Skill (IMB) approach. This study aims to determine the effect of health education with the Information Motivation Behavior Skill (IMB) approach to increasing knowledge and consumption patterns of vegetables and fruits in pregnant women. This research is a quasi-experimental study with pre-post test design with control groups conducted in pregnant women in the city of Bandung with 60 samples using the observation sheet and questionnaire instruments. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The result of this study indicates that there are significant differences in knowledge and patterns of consumption of vegetables and fruit in pregnant women between the control and treatment groups with a p-value&lt;0.05. Information Motivation Behavior Skill (IMB) Health Education Model approach has a role in increasing the knowledge and consumption patterns of vegetables and fruits in pregnant women.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernawaty Siagian ◽  
Vera Manalu

Febrile seizure rate on toddler was quite high and tended to increase every year. This was because as toddler experiencing febrile seizures they were not properly handled by the parents. Febrile seizure in toddler if not treated quickly can affect the increasing in seizure frequency and can cause death. The capability of mother in handling febrile seizure must be based on the right knowledge of febrile seizure. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of the mother before and after health education based on 10 steps in handling febrile seizure on toddler in Bandar Lampung Adventist Hospital. Experimental research method with one group pretest-posttest designed with random sampling technique approach involving 80 mothers with 0 to 5 year old who had fever being hospitalized. The researchers prepared 10 images of steps in handling febrile seizures randomly and asked the respondents to arrange the pictures according to their knowledge. The results were observed to determine their knowledge rearranging as pretest data. Afterward, health education was given about 10 correct steps. Thereafter, reobserved was made and the knowledge in arranging 10 images was obtained as post test data. The knowledge score before health education was 20.75% and after was 83.75%. While the analytical test used paired t test. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge before and after health education. p value = 0.00 < 0.05. The results showed that the value of tcount (14.26) > t table (2.26). Increased knowledge in mothers reduced the risk of recurrence of febrile seizures in toddler and the nurse who had not tought these steps needed to run regularly to the mothers whose child was being hospitalized.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 305
Author(s):  
Zelpina Herlinda Yanti ◽  
Satra Yunola ◽  
Putu Lusita Nati Indriani

Trimester III is the period of pregnancy which is calculated from the gestational age of the 28th week to the 40th week. Psychological changes in pregnant women are estimated to occur 80%. third trimester. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of hypnobirthing, yoga and pregnancy exercise on the anxiety level of third trimester pregnant women at BPM Griya Bunda Ceria in 2020. Research method: quantitative research, using the shapiro wilt test method with pre-test and post-test approaches. in this study were all third trimester pregnant women who checked their pregnancy at BPM Griya Bunda Ceria Palembang. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by means of observation using a questionnaire sheet. The results: obtained from a total of 15 respondents. Based on the results of the Shapiro Wilt test, the p-Value is 0.05 where >α = 0.05 means that there is a significant influence between before and after hypnobirthing is done.statistically, the p-Value is 0,000, meaning that there is a significant effect between before and after yoga. Thus the hypothesis which states that there is an effect of yoga on the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester which is statistically proven based on the paired shapiro wilt test, the p-Value is 0.00 in yoga, p-Value is 0.00 in pregnancy exercise, and the statistical test results are said to be related if the value The calculated p-Value <= 0.05 then Ho is rejected, meaning that it is significant, so the conclusion is that the two variables have a relationship, on the contrary, if the calculated p-Value> = 0.05, then Ho is accepted, meaning that the two variables have no significant relationship.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Annisaa’ Nurmasari ◽  
Fatimah Fatimah ◽  
Febrina Suci Hati

<p>HIV infection in pregnant women can threaten the life of the mother and the mother can transmit the virus to their babies. Sleman PHC registered 2 people including one pregnant woman and one women of childbearing age in the year of 2014. Incidence of pregnant women suffering from HIV-AIDS in 2014 is 1 patients and detected from PITC test results for 7 weeks in a row is 1 patient. And in January year of 2015 found 1 patient with 3 times test and the results was positive. The purpose of this study was to determine relationship between Knowledge Level of Pregnant women about HIV/AIDS and Behaviour of PITC (Provider Initiated Test and Counselling) test. This study was a quantitative analysis of correlation with cross-sectional design. The population of this study were all pregnant women checkups at the health center in Yogyakarta Sleman. The sampling technique was used accidental sampling study which consisted of 72 respondents. The analysis used univariate and bivariate. The results showed that most respondents aged 20-35 (72.2%), senior high school education (47.2%) and work as a housewife (IRT) (38.9%). Most respondents have good knowledge about HIV/AIDS were 50 respondents (69.4%). Most respondents perform checks PITC were 71 respondents (98.6%). There was no relationship between knowledge level of pregnant women about HIV/AIDS and Behaviour of PITC (p-value=0.243&gt;0.005). In Conclusion, There was no relationship between knowledge level of pregnant women about HIV/AIDS and Behaviour of PITC in Sleman, Yogyakarta.</p>


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