scholarly journals Efektifitas Jus Buah Naga Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Yenny Aulya ◽  
Vivi Silawati ◽  
Ega Margareta
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Fruit Juice ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
World Health ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Dragon Fruit ◽  
Health Organization

ABSTRAK  World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2018 menyebutkan bahwa 41,8% penyebab kematian ibu di negara berkembang berkaitan dengan anemia dalam kehamilan. Salah satu komplikasi kehamilan yang sering terjadi adalah anemia dimana kisarannya antara 20% sampai 89% dengan menetapkan Hb 11 gr% sebagai dasarnya). Ibu hamil yang memeriksakan kehamilannya pada tahun 2019 di Puskesmas Teluk Naga dari 832 terdapat 82 (9,86%) menderita anemia ringan (8-11mg/dl) dan 9 (1,1%) mengalami anemia berat (<8mg/dl). Tujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas jus buah naga terhadap anemia pada ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Teluk Naga. Desain penelitian quasi eksperimentaL menggunakan rancangan pretest-posttest, control group design. Sampel berjumlah 15 responden kelompok intervensi dan 15 kelompok kontrol dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan  alat pengukur Hb digital, lembar observasi dan SOP pembuatan jus buah naga. Hasil uji Mann Whitney didapatkan sebelum diberikan jus buah naga diperoleh nilai rata-rata pretest 9,6 gr% dan rata-rata posttest 11,5 gr%. Pada kelompok kontrol nilai rata-rata pretest 9,5 gr% dan posttest 9,5 gr% dan p value 0,001<0,05 . Terdapat perbedaan kadar Hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan anemia pada kelompok intervensi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan jus buah naga.Kata Kunci : anemia; ibu hamil ; jus buah naga; kadar Hb   The Effectiveness Of Dragon Fruit Juice To Increase Hemoglobin Levels On Pregnant Woman In The Third   Trimester ABSTRACT  The World Health Organization in 2018 stated that 41.8% of the causes of maternal death in developing countries were related to anemia in pregnancy. One of the complications of pregnancy that often occurs is anemia where the range is between 20% to 89% by setting Hb 11 g% as the base). Of the 832 pregnant women who checked their pregnancy in 2019 at Teluk Naga Health Center, 82 (9.86%) suffered from mild anemia (8-11mg/dl) and 9 (1.1%) had severe anemia (<8mg/dl). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of dragon fruit juice against anemia in third trimester pregnant women at Teluk Naga Health Center. Quasi-experimental research design was used with pretest-posttest design, control group design. The sample consisted of 15 respondents in the intervention group and 15 in the control group by purposive sampling. The research instrument used a digital Hb measuring device, observation sheets and SOPs for making dragon fruit juice. The results of the Mann Whitney test were obtained before being given dragon fruit juice, the average pretest value was 9.6 gr% and the posttest average was 11.5 gr%. In the control group the mean value of pretest was 9.5 gr% and posttest was 9.5 gr% and p value was 0.001 <0.05. There are differences in hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women with anemia in the intervention group before and after being given dragon fruit juice. Keywords: anemia; pregnant mother ; dragon fruit juice; Hb level

scholarly journals EFFECT OF CONSUMING RED DRAGON FRUIT (HYLOCEREUS COSTARICENSIS) JUICE ON THE LEVELS OF HEMOGLOBIN AND ERYTHROCYTE AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 255-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ari Widyaningsih ◽  
Onny Setiyani ◽  
Umaroh Umaroh ◽  
Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro ◽  
Faisal Amri
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Fruit Juice ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Dragon Fruit ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Anemia During Pregnancy

Background: Iron deficiency is the most common cause of anemia during pregnancy. Red  dragon fruit is assumed having much iron to increase hemoglobin and erythrocyte level.Objective: This study aims to examine the effect of dragon fruit juice on levels of hemoglobin and erythrocytes. Methods: This was a quasi experimental research with non-equivalent control group design. There were 34 respondents recruited in this study using consecutive sampling. The samples were divided into intervention group (17 respondents) and control group (17 respondents). Data were analyzed using Independent t-test and Paired t-test.Results: There was a statistically significant effect of red dragon fruit juice Hb level on the 7th day of intervention with p-value 0.037 (<0.05), but there was no significant effect on hemoglobin level in the 14th day of intervention with p-value 0.140 (>0.05). This study also revealed that there was a statistically significant effect of red dragon fruit juice on pregnant women's erythrocyte level on the 7th day with p-value 0.025 (<0.05), but there was no significant effect on the erythrocyte level in the 14th day of intervention with p-value 0.094 (> 0.05). Conclusion: There was a statistically significant effect of red dragon fruit juice on hemoglobin and erythrocyte levels. This study provides the insight of knowledge that the red dragon fruit juice can be an alternative treatment to deal with anemia among pregnant women.

scholarly journals The Effect of Warm Compress on Low Back Pain during Pregnancy

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 254-257
Author(s):  
Shinta Novelia ◽  
Rukmaini ◽  
Siti Anisah
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Back pain is one of the discomforts experienced by pregnant women in the third trimester. From some of the discomforts of pregnant women in Kilasah Village, 32 samples of TM III pregnant women who experienced back pain were taken. This study aims to observe the intensity of back pain before and after being given warm compresses. This study aimed to determine the effect of warm compresses on lower back pain among third trimester pregnant women who do pregnant exercise in Kilasah Village, Kilasah Health Center Work Area, Kasemen District, Serang City. This study used a quasi-experimental research design with a control group design. The sample in this study was pregnant women of third trimester in the village of Kilasah. The samples was 32 respondents who were divided into two groups; 16 intervention groups and 16 control groups. The results of this study indicate that there was a difference in the level of low back between the intervention group and the control group (p value = 0.000). It is hoped that the results of this study can become the basis for developing methods to reduce low back pain in third trimester pregnant women.

scholarly journals Teknik Alexander terhadap Tingkat Kenyamanan pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 671-682
Author(s):  
Weni Apriyani ◽  
Muhammad Hadi ◽  
Idriani Idriani
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Comfort Level ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Alexander Technique ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Before And After

This study aims to determine the effect of the Alexander technique on the comfort level of pregnant women in the third trimester. This research uses a quasi-experimental design approach with a pretest-posttest design with a control group design. The paired sample t-test analysis results showed that there was a difference in the average level of comfort in the intervention group before and after being given the intervention with a p-value of 0.000. In the control group, a p-value of 0.282 was obtained. This indicates that there is no difference in the level of comfort before and after. The results of the GLM-RM test showed that the greenhouse-geisser (Sig) value was 0.000 < 0.005, and the most significant partial eta square value was in the 7th measurement (0.454). In conclusion, the alexander technique can increase comfort in third-trimester pregnant women.   Keywords: Third-Trimester Pregnant Women, Comfort, Alexander Technique

scholarly journals Senam Hamil untuk Meningkatkan Durasi Tidur pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Hamdiah Hamdiah ◽  
Triyana Etty ◽  
Novi Indarwati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sleep Duration ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Important Indicator ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Health Organization

ABSTRAKWorld Health Organization (WHO) memperkirakan setiap harinya 800 perempuan meninggal akibat komplikasi kehamilan dan proses melahirkan. Kematian maternal indikator penting dalam keberhasilan program kesehatan ibu sekaligus salah satu indikator dalam menggambarkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Senam hamil merupakan alternatif terapi latihan berupa aktivitas atau gerak yang diberikan pada ibu hamil untuk mempersiapkan diri, baik persiapan fisik maupun psikologis dalam kehamilan dan proses kelahiran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh senam hamil terhadap durasi Tidur ibu hamil trimester III di Klinik Etam Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Eksperimen  desain penelitian  non equivalent control group dengan jumlah sampel 20 Responden dengan analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa nilai rata-rata durasi tidur pada kelompok intervensi 9,6 jam/hari dan pada kelompok control memiliki nilai rata-rata 6,4 jam/hari. Kelompok intervensi didapatkan nilai p value 0,005 dan kelompok control 0,157. Ada perbedaan efektifitas senam hamil terhadap durasi tidur pada ibu hamil trimester III.                                                    Kata kunci : durasi tidur; ibu hamil; senam hamil  PREGNANCY EXERCISE TO IMPROVE SLEEP DURATION IN TRIMESTER III PREGNANT MOTHERABSTRACTWorld Health Organization (WHO) estimates that every day, 800 women die due to pregnancy complications and childbirth. Maternal mortality is an important indicator in the success of maternal health programs as well as one indicator in describing the degree of public health. Pregnancy exercise is an alternative exercise therapy in the form of activities or movements given to pregnant women to prepare themselves, both physical and psychological preparation in pregnancy and birth process. The aim of this research was to identify effectiveness pregnant exercises towards sleep duration in pregnant mother trimester III in Etam Clinic in 2019. Type of research was quasi-experimental design with a non equivalent control group with 20 respondents. Data analysis used Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the average value of sleep duration after pregnancy exercise in the intervention group 9.6 and in the control group had an average value of 6.4. The wilcoxon test in the intervention group obtained p value 0.005 and the control group 0.157. This means that Ho is rejected; there is a difference in the effectiveness of pregnancy exercises against sleep duration in third trimester pregnant women at the etam clinic in 2019. Keyword: pregnancy exercise; sleep duration; pregnancy

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF PRENATAL GENTLE YOGA AND HYPNOTHERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVEL AND SLEEP QUALITY IN THE THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMAN AT PUSKESMAS SUMBER CIREBON REGENCY IN 2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-38
Author(s):  
Nurlaela Kurnia Rahayu ◽  
Pepi Hapitria ◽  
Rani Widiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
The Third ◽  
And Control

As the pregnancy gets older, the attention and thoughts of pregnant women begin to focus on something that is considered as a climax, so that the anxiety experienced will intensify just before the childbirth. Excessive anxiety and sleep disorders during pregnancy can cause mental disorders in pregnant women and inhibit fetal growth. To determine the effect of prenatal gentle yoga and hypnotherapy on anxiety level and sleep quality in the third trimester pregnant women. This is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post test with a control group. The sample was 32 respondents consisting of 16 respondents as an intervention group and 16 respondents as a control group taken by purposive sampling. The analysis used was the Paired T-test. There is a difference in the average of anxiety level in the third trimester pregnant women in the intervention and control groups with a p value 0,000; there is a difference in the average of sleep quality in the third trimester pregnant women in the intervention and control groups with a p value 0,000; and there is no difference in the average of anxiety level and sleep quality in the third trimester pregnant women in the intervention and control groups with a p value 0,64. Prenatal Gentle Yoga and Hypnotherapy have an effect in reducing the anxiety level and improving the sleep quality in the third trimester pregnant women.

scholarly journals Meningkatkan Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III dengan Rebusan Bunga Rosella

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 163-169
Author(s):  
Rifi Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Anemia During Pregnancy ◽  
The Mean ◽  
And Control ◽  
Pregnant Mothers

Anemia during pregnancy is one of the most common disorders in pregnant women in Indonesia. Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa) is considered able to increase the hemoglobin levels in pregnant mothers. To analyze the effect of Rosella flower on the increase of Hemoglobin level in pregnant women receiving Fe tablet. This study was a quasi-experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design. 32 participants were selected using accidental sampling, which assigned in the experiment and control group. All samples were pregnant women in the third trimester and receiving iron tablets. Independent t-test and paired t-test were used for data analysis. The result indicated that there was an increase in hemoglobin levels in both the experiment and the control group. The mean increase of hemoglobin levels in the control group was 0.59gr and in the experiment group was 1.11. The hemoglobin levels in the experiment group were higher than the levels in the control group. Independent t-test obtained a p-value of 0.241 indicating that there wasn’t a significant mean difference of hemoglobin levels between the control group and the treatment group. The consumption of rosella combined with Fe tablet showed a significant increase of hemoglobin levels compared to pregnant women. Therefore, it is suggested for midwives to use the result of this research as evidence-practice through counseling for pregnant mothers about the utilization of rosella that can increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant.

scholarly journals Efek Paket “Tabahanmil” terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Ketrampilan Ibu Hamil dalam Mencegah Perdarahan

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 314-323
Author(s):  
Eko Riyanti ◽  
Irna Nursanti ◽  
Natsir Hugroho
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Warning Signs ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Significant Difference

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the package of warning signs of bleeding pregnant women (tabahanmil) on the knowledge, attitudes and skills of pregnant women in preventing bleeding in Bayan District, Purworejo Regency. The type of quantitative research with Quasi experimental research design, pretest-posttest with control group design. The results of bivariate analysis found that the intervention group after being given a tabahanmil package significantly affected compared to the control group that was not given a tabahanmil package on knowledge, attitudes, and skills, each of which has a p value = 0,000 less than 0.05. Conclusion, there is a significant difference from the average value of knowledge, attitudes, and skills of pregnant women in preventing bleeding in the intervention group and the control group.   Keywords: Pregnant Women, Skills, Preventing Bleeding, Knowledge, Attitudes

scholarly journals Akupresur Dalam Mengurangi Hiperemesis Kehamilan

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Nora Rahmanindar ◽  
Evi Zulfiana ◽  
Riska Arsita Harnawati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Hyperemesis Gravidarum ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sampling System ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
In Pregnancy

Vomiting nausea usually starts from the age of 4-7 weeks in pregnancy, will disappear at 18 weeks of age. Most pregnant women do not need treatment and undergo pregnancy without special intervention, although vomiting nausea will disappear by itself in pregnancy when entering the second trimester, but vomiting nausea should be aware, if severe vomiting and sedentary nausea, pale face, very weak body, slight frequency of urination so that body fluids are reduced and blood becomes viscous, unactivity can not maintain eating and drinking will cause dehydration , balance in fluids and electrolytes and nutrients will cause Hyperemesis Gravidarum. In this study the goal is to find out the influence of Acupressure In Overcoming Vomiting Nausea In Pregnancy. This research using quantitative method using quasy experiment design, the design of this research is non-equivalent control group design with pre and posttest. The population in this study was pregnant women in the first trimester who experienced nausea and vomiting, sampling techniques with the accidental sampling system. The study sampled 50 pregnant women respondents with 25 intervention group respondents and 25 control groups. Data analysis using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney. The results of this study are the results of analysis of pregnant women who experience vomiting nausea has a lower value than before acupressure massage therapy Results of analysis using Man Whitney showed a p value of 0.000, meaning there is an influence of acupressure massage in overcoming vomiting nausea in pregnancy.   Keywords: Acupressure, Pregnancy, Nausea, vomiting ABSTRAK   Hiperemesis biasanya dimulai dari usia 4-7 minggu dalam kehamilan, akan menghilang pada usia 18 minggu. Kebanyakan wanita hamil tidak memerlukan pengobatan dan menjalani kehamilan tanpa intervensi khusus, meskipun hiperemesisakan menghilang dengan sendiri dalam kehamilan ketika memasuki trimester kedua akan tetapi hiperemesisharus diwaspadai, jika hiperemesisparah dan menetap, muka pucat, tubuh sangat lemah, frekwensi buang air kecil seditkit sehingga cairan tubuh berkurang serta darah menjadi kental, tidak bisa beraktifitas tidak bisa mempertahankan makan dan minum akan menyebabkan dehidrasi, keseimbangan pada cairan dan elektrolit serta nutrisi akan menyebabkan Hiperemesis Gravidarum. Pada penelitian ini tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Akupresure Dalam Mengurangi HiperemesisDalam Kehamilan. Penelitian ini dengan metode kuantitatif menggunakan rancangan quasy experiment, rancangan penelitian ini non-equivalent control group design dengan pre dan posttest. Populasi pada enelitian ini yaitu ibu hamil pada trimester pertama yang mengalami mual dan muntah, teknik pengambilan sampel dengan sistem accidental sampling. Sampel penelitian ini ada 50 responden ibu hamil dengan 25 responden kelompok intervensi dan 25 kelompok kontrol. Analisa data menggunakan Wilcoxon dan Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian ini adalah hasil analisis ibu hamil yang mengalami hiperemesis memiliki nilai yang lebih rendah dibandingkan sebelum dilakukan terapi pijat akupresur Hasil uji analisis menggunakan Man Whitney menunjukkan nilai p value 0.000, artinya ada pengaruh pijat akupresure dalam mengurangi hiperemesispada kehamilan.   Kata kunci : Akupresure, Kehamilan, Hiperemesis,

scholarly journals Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Berat Badan Dan Kadar Gula Darah Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Kota Pekanbaru

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-25
Author(s):  
Ilda Lindriyani ◽  
Rully Hevrialni
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Sugar Levels

The prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus in Indonesia is 1.8% in general pregnancy.One of the prevention of diabetes mellitus in pregnancy is sports interventions, including low impact aerobic exercise, such as swimming, jogging and pregnancy exercises. Benefits of pregnancy exercise reduces the risk of gestational obesity.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pregnancy exercise on body weight and blood sugar levels of third trimester pregnant women.The type of the study was a quasy experiment with a post test control group design.The study population was all trimester III pregnant women and the sample was 15 people for each intervention group and the control group was taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection in the form of weight measurements after pregnancy exercise which is measured 1 time / week for 3 consecutive weeks and measurement of blood sugar levels before and after pregnancy exercise. Bivariate analysis used the Independent T-test and Mann Whitney U. The results showed the influence of pregnancy exercises on body weight (p-value 0.04,) and there was no effect of pregnancy exercises on decreasing maternal blood sugar levels (p-value 0.404). It is recommended for midwives to socialize and improve health services, namely pregnancy exercises for pregnant women regularly and periodically, and provide counseling about the benefits and effects of pregnancy exercises on weight and blood sugar levels of third trimester pregnant women.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Konsumsi Buah Kurma Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-66
Author(s):  
Sugita Sugita
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Fruits And Vegetables ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Control Group Design

Background: Anemia in pregnant women is a condition of the mother with hemoglobin levels in her blood <11.0% gr. Prevention of anemia in pregnant women can be through various ways including the fulfillment of nutrients in the body obtained from fruits and vegetables, one of them by consumption of dates. Dates contain 1.02 mg of iron per 100 grams. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of consumption of dates on the increase in hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women in the Klateng Community Health Center. Method: This type of research is a quasy experiment with a non equivalent control group design pre-test-post test design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, obtained a sample of 30 respondents in third trimester pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Health Center in Klateng. The data analysis technique used is the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Results: the average level of hemoglobin in the treatment group of hemoglobin levels pre (before) the administration of dates by 10.793 gr / dL and post (after) the administration of dates occurred an increase of 11,933 gr / dL and seen an increase (difference) from the average value of pre and post of 1,140 gr / dL with a standard deviation of 0.6643. Statistical test results obtained p value <0.05 (0.002 <0.05) so that Ho is rejected, Ha is accepted then consumption of dates has a statistically significant effect on increasing hemoglobin levels. Conclusion: From the results of these studies indicate the influence of consumption of dates to increase hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women in the work area of ​​the Central Health Center.  

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