scholarly journals SCIENTIFIC TASKS OF INNOVATION

2019 ◽  
pp. 106-116
Author(s):  
Yu.N. Andreev
Keyword(s):  
Political Economy ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
General Picture ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
The Core ◽  
The Subject

The article analyzes the subject of innovation as an independent scientific direction, which has its own subject of research. It is shown that in scientific literature on innovation, including monographs and textbooks, there is no distinction between traditionally economic problems and problems of innovation activity. At the same time, opposite processes are taking place: private issues of economics are included in innovation, but the concepts of political economy, which form the basis of the methodology of economics, are not used. As a result, questions that constitute the core of the theoretical problems of innovation remain outside the scope of attention. The general picture of ideas about the subject of innovation in scientific publications is shown. Opinions are expressed on the features of research methods of innovation. Some scientific and practical problems are presented, which should be responded by innovation.

scholarly journals To the question of the name of a text field

Litera ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 55-65
Author(s):  
Na Van
Keyword(s):  
Semantic Analysis ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Literary Text ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Semantic Field ◽  
The Core ◽  
Text Field ◽  
Methods Of Analysis ◽  
The Subject

This article is dedicated to the problem of the choice of name for a text semantic field formed within a literary text. The goal consists in determination of factors that hinder or preclude the naming of a text field. The subject of this research is the text semantic field observed particularly in the novels of F. M. Dostoevsky “The Idiot” and I. S. Turgenev “Home of the Gentry”. The author establishes that the text semantic field is closely connected to the contexts where elements of the field can be equitable, which complicates determination of the core and periphery of a text field, namely its name. In the course of research, the author applied the methods of analysis of scientific literature, interpretation of literary text as an aesthetic system, and method of semantic analysis. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that the author is first to discuss the question of difficulties of naming a text field using the materials of the novels “The Idiot”  by F. M. Dostoevsky and “Home of the Gentry” by I. S. Turgenev. The conclusion is made that in majority of cases a text field can be named by the most frequent element therein. At the same time, the name “Idiot” in F. M. Dostoevsky’s novel does not fully reveal the content of a text field. In some instances it is impossible to name a text field (as in the novel “Home of the Gentry” by I. S. Turgenev), since elements of the field deal with the equitable mutual implication.

scholarly journals Sydir Vorobkevych on poetics: theme, idea

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-100
Author(s):  
Tetyana Nykyforuk
Keyword(s):  
Nineteenth Century ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Similar Material ◽  
General Picture ◽  
Common Features ◽  
Poetic Text ◽  
National Poetry ◽  
Historical Past

The purpose of the article. To analyze the scientific literature related to the study of the elements of poetics of poetic works of S. Vorobkevych. To study the author's views on the form of a poetic text. Research methods are predetermined by the purpose and tasks of the work, the object of research and are complex. The hermeneutic method and comparative and comparative historical, biographical method makes it possible to find out the dependence of S. Vorobkevych’s views on poetics on the life basis. Scientific novelty. The realization of this task is also connected with the study of the writer's views on poetics. They may not always be correct, some judgments have undergone some changes chronologically, but their value in understanding the poetics of works is unquestionable. The writer mostly used the term "style", interpreting this category as a set of artistic means that distinguish the work of one author from another. S. Vorobkevych divided literature into poetry, prose and drama. He differentiated poetry into folk (folklore) and literary. He defined a literary work as a structure consisting of content and form. In the content segment, S. Vorobkevych defined a theme and an idea. In his own work, the writer described two themes: the theme of Bukovyna in various versions and the theme of the historical past of Ukraine. The poet defined the idea of a literary work as "pearl", "grain", "fruit". Conclusions. S. Vorobkevych’s arguments about the form of the literary work were important. The results obtained are an important material for expressing our knowledge of the poetics of S. Vorobkevych's poetic works; they are the material for comparison with the similar material on the artistic nature of Y. Fedkovych’s poetic works. Researcher might receive a general picture of the poetics of national poetry works in Bukovynain the second half of the nineteenth century on the basis of revealing common features, taking into account the data of other Ukrainian poets of the region of this period.

scholarly journals Systematic literature research on disability-related publications in Hungary from 1959 to the present

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 254-261
Author(s):  
Beáta Bihariné Kalászdi
Keyword(s):  
Social Marketing ◽  
Social Inclusion ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Research Topic ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Literature Research ◽  
Marketing Models ◽  
Public Consciousness ◽  
The Subject

There are many social problems in every human community, some of which are more prominent and others less prominent in public consciousness. One indicator of this is the number of scientific publications. This research aims to analyze the subject of disability through systematic literature research by examining studies and articles published on the theme, to cover the main publishing trends on disability. The author also aims to find a link between her own research topic - social inclusion of people with disabilities in the light of social marketing models - and already published scientific literature.

scholarly journals Worldwide Innovation and Technology Environments: Research and Future Trends Involving Open Innovation

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 229
Author(s):  
Ismael Cristofer Baierle ◽  
Julio Cezar Mairesse Siluk ◽  
Vinicius Jaques Gerhardt ◽  
Cláudia de Freitas Michelin ◽  
Álvaro Luiz Neuenfeldt Junior ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Technology Transfer ◽  
Open Innovation ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Quadruple Helix ◽  
Future Trends ◽  
Central Theme ◽  
Innovation And Technology ◽  
The Subject

Innovation environments are places where open innovation and technology are boosted. The purpose of this paper is to present the evolution of innovation and technology environments through the most covered topics in the scientific literature. In this sense, technology transfer has been the subject of research since 1975; however, in the period from 2006–2021, the focus shifted to innovation. It was possible to observe an exponential growth of the term, “innovation”, but it is no longer the central theme and is linked to different terms related to different ways of innovating, characterizing open innovation variables. In this article, 4650 academic studies involving innovation environments were reviewed. The analysis identified the nomenclatures that characterized innovation environments and the particularities of these environments. The contributions, such as which countries developed more research in this area, and the analysis of which environments were more common in these countries were also presented. Additionally, some methodological and theoretical gaps in the current research were identified, providing pathways to support future research and practices seeking a better understanding and development of innovation environments. This article can also serve as a basis for a consultation for members of the quadruple helix, who wish to install or create environments for innovation and attract companies or investments to develop any open innovation activity.

scholarly journals ALANO-OSSETIAN FYNGS AND NART EPOS

Kavkaz-forum ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
А.А. ТУАЛЛАГОВ
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Precious Metals ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approach ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Structural Details ◽  
Archaeological Materials ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
The One ◽  
Textual Research

Статья посвящена анализу образа традиционного столика (фынг) в материалах Нартовского эпоса осетин. Актуальность рассматриваемой проблемы определяется наличием изданного обширного корпуса нартовских сказаний. Данное положение позволяет, с одной стороны, вывести в полном объеме характерные признаки данного объекта, а, с другой стороны, сопоставить их с данными археологии и этнографии. Научная новизна работы состоит в междисциплинарном подходе к исследованию, который обеспечивается, в том числе, впервые привлекаемыми к анализу материалами. Цель исследования состоит в выявлении волшебных и объективных конструктивных особенностей столиков как предметов быта в сопоставлении с реальными столиками алан и генетически связанными с ними столиками осетин. При проведении исследования применялись методы текстуального исследования источников, описательный, типологический и сравнительный методы исследования при фотофиксации изучаемых объектов, индуктивного и логического анализа на основе принципа историзма и системности изложения. В ходе исследования определилось наличие в эпосе двух видов представлений о предмете. Первый наделяет его волшебными свойствами самостоятельного передвижения и предоставления угощения при возможности повышения значимости предмета за счет приписывания ему изготовления из драгоценных металлов. Второй воспроизводит формы и конструктивные детали предмета, надежно сопоставимые с этнографическими и археологическими образцами. Возможно, отдельные из таких деталей послужили поводом к рождению представлений о некоторых волшебных способностях столика. Кроме того, археологические материалы предоставляют показательные примеры использования определенных типов древесины при изготовлении столов. Отмечаемые в научных изданиях попытки трактовать образ столика с мифологической позиции за счет символизма форм и чисел, представляется, как минимум, преждевременными. The article is devoted to the analysis of the image of the traditional table (fyng) in the materials of the Nart epic of the Ossetians. The relevance of the problem under consideration is determined by the existence of the published extensive corpus of the Narts’ sagas. This provision allows, on the one hand, to fully derive the characteristic features of this object, and, on the other hand, to compare them with the data of archeology and ethnography. The scientific novelty of the work consists in an interdisciplinary approach to research, which is provided, inter alia, by materials first brought to analysis. The purpose of the study is to identify the magical and objective design features of tables as household items in comparison with real Alanian tables and genetically related tables of the Ossetians. When conducting the research, methods of textual research of sources, descriptive, typological and comparative research methods were used for photographic fixation of the studied objects, inductive and logical analysis based on the principle of historicism and systematic presentation. The study determined the presence in the epos of two types of ideas about the subject. The first endows it with magical properties of independent movement and providing treats when it is possible to increase the significance of the subject by attributing to it the manufacture of precious metals. The second reproduces the forms and structural details of the subject, which are reliably comparable with ethnographic and archaeological samples. Perhaps some of these details gave rise to ideas about some of the table's magical abilities. In addition, archaeological materials provide illustrative examples of the use of certain types of wood in the manufacture of tables. The attempts to interpret the image of the table from a mythological position due to the symbolism of forms and numbers noted in scientific publications seem at least premature.

JANE EYRE'S PURSE: WOMEN'S QUEER ECONOMIC DESIRE IN THE VICTORIAN NOVEL

2016 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 741-759
Author(s):  
Meg Dobbins
Keyword(s):  
Political Economy ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Victorian Novel ◽  
Economic Thought ◽  
The Self ◽  
The Novel ◽  
The Core ◽  
Self Interest ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Political Economic

“Young ladies don't understandpolitical economy, you know,” asserts the casually misogynistic uncle of Dorothea Brooke in George Eliot'sMiddlemarch(1871) (17; bk. 1, ch 1). Although Eliot's heroine resents both her uncle's remark and “that never-explained science which was thrust as an extinguisher over all her lights,” her attempt to teach herself political economy in the novel only seems to confirm her uncle's assessment (18; bk. 1, ch. 1): Dorothea gathers a “little heap of books on political economy” and sets forth to learn “the best way of spending money so as not to injure one's neighbors, or – what comes to the same thing – so as to do them the most good” (805; bk. 5, ch. 48). Naively likening “spending money so as not to injure one's neighbors” to “do[ing] them the most good,” Dorothea fails to grasp the self-interest at the core of nineteenth-century political economic thought and so misunderstands the subject matter before her: “Unhappily her mind slipped off [the book] for a whole hour; and at the end she found herself reading sentences twice over with an intense consciousness of many things, but not of any one thing contained in the text. This was hopeless” (805; bk. 5, ch. 48).

scholarly journals Dimensões de um modelo de gestão da informação no campo da Ciência da Informação: uma revelação da produção científica do Enancib | Dimensions of a model of information management in the field of Information Science: a revelation of scientific production

2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irma Gracielle Souza ◽  
Emeide Nóbrega Duarte
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Information Management ◽  
Information Science ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Theoretical Models ◽  
Scientific Production ◽  
Management Information ◽  
Institutional Affiliation ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
The Subject

Resumo Baseada nos modelos teóricos da Gestão da Informação esta pesquisa estudou a produção científica do Enancib referente ao grupo temático de Gestão da Informação (GI) e do Conhecimento nas Organizações (GT4). A partir da compatibilização dos modelos utilizados, foi feito um mapeamento das dimensões de GI nos artigos dos Anais do Enancib selecionados no GT4. A coleta dos dados deu-se por meio das técnicas de análise de conteúdo. O estudo caracteriza a produção científica analisada quanto à evolução cronológica do tema e vínculo institucional dos autores dos artigos, além de identificar as dimensões dos modelos teóricos de GI, apresentadas pelos autores na produção científica do Enancib. A partir da reflexão realizada propomos um modelo de Gestão da Informação que retrata o campo teórico da Ciência da Informação.Palavras-chave gestão da informação; Ciência da Informação; produção científica; modelos teóricos; Enancib Abstract Based on theoretical models of information management this research studied the scientific publications related to the theme group in Enancib, Information Management (IM) and Knowledge in Organizations (GT4). From the compatibility of the models used a map was constructed showing the dimensions of IM in the Proceedings, concerning the articles selected in GT4 Enancib. Data collection was done with the techniques of content analysis. The study characterizes the scientific literature reviewed on the chronological development of the subject and institutional affiliation of the authors of articles, and identifies the dimensions of the theoretical models of IM, presented by the authors in the scientific production of Enancib.Upon reflection, we propose a model of Information Management which depicts the theoretical field of Information Science.Keywords information management; Information Science; scientific production; theoretical models; Enancib

scholarly journals The Cloud Technologies and Augmented Reality: the Prospects of Use

2018 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 297-303
Author(s):  
Майя Попель ◽  
Марія Шишкіна
Keyword(s):  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Educational Practice ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
New Methodologies ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Cloud Technologies ◽  
Adaptive Materials

Popel M.V. and Shyshkina M.P. The Cloud Technologies and Augmented Reality: the Prospects of Use. The article discusses the prospects of the augmented reality using as a component of a cloud-based environment. The research goals are the next: to explore the possibility of the augmented reality using with the  involvement of the cloud-based environment components. The research objectives are the next: to consider the notion of augmented reality; to analyze the experience the augmented reality using within the  cloud environment / system; to outline the prospects of the augmented reality using in educational institutions; to consider the technical conditions of the augmented reality use. The object of research is: the  educational process in educational institutions of Ukraine of different levels of accreditation. The subject of research is: the educational process in a cloud-based environment in educational institutions of Ukraine.The research methods used are the next: analysis of scientific publications, observations. The results of the research are the next: on the basis of the analysis of scientific works, it has been established that the experience of the augmented reality using in the systems based on cloud technologies already exists. However, the success of such a combination has not yet been proven. Currently, laboratory tests are known, while the experiment was not carried out under natural conditions in control and experimental groups. It is revealed that the attraction of the augmented reality for the educators requires the development of new methodologies, didactic materials, updating and updating of the curriculum. The main conclusions and recommendations: the main principles of augmented reality use in the learning process are: designingof the environment that is flexible enough, attention should be paid to the teaching and didactic issues; adjusting the educational content for mastering the material provided by the curriculum; the research methods that can be used in training along with the elements of augmented reality are to be elaborated; development of adaptive materials; training of teachers, which will include augmented reality in educational practice.

scholarly journals Genetic Research and Hungarian "Deep Ancestry"

2011 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nándor Dreisziger
Keyword(s):  
Central Europe ◽  
English Language ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Genetic Research ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Genetic Studies ◽  
New Science ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Subject

The past few decades saw the birth of the new science of genetics that can be used not only for medical purposes but also for the study of the past. Geneticists were quick to begin applying this science to the examination of Hungarian history, especially the subject of Hungarian origins. The purpose of this paper is to acquaint the reader with some of these studies. One study this paper will examine is itself a review of the scientific literature of early genetic studies on Hungarian origins. Other studies evaluated in this paper will be the English-language scientific publications of a team of Hungarian geneticists who over the last several years have studied the genetic inter-relatedness of 10th century and present-day Hungarian populations in the Middle Danube Valley of Central Europe. The paper comes to the conclusion that while very early genetic inquiries into Hungarian origins were often fault-ridden and are of little use now, more recent studies suggest that the currently held explanations of Hungarian ethnogenesis — especially the story of the so-called Hungarian conquest of the late 9th century — might very well be subjected to a fundamental re-assessment.

scholarly journals The Use and Abuse of Mathematical Economics

2020 ◽  
pp. 192-224
Author(s):  
Michael Hudson
Keyword(s):  
Political Economy ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Mathematical Economics ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Statistical Measurement ◽  
Structural Problems ◽  
Classical Political Economy ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Subject

There was no statistical measurement of the debts that wracked the Greek and Roman economies, or of overall output, its distribution and value. We now have such measures, but can we say that mathematics provides the key to understanding the major economic problems of our time? More specifically, has the marginalist and monetarist application of mathematics become so nearsighted as to lose sight of the economy’s structural problems? The education of modern economists consists largely of higher mathematics, which are used more in an abstract metaphysical way than one that aims at empirically measuring society’s underlying trends If today’s economics has become less relevant to the social problems that formed the subject matter of classical political economy a century ago, its scope has narrowed in large part because of the technocratic role played by mathematics. This chapter explores whether this has been an inherent and inevitable development.

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