scholarly journals DESCENTRALIZAÇÃO DO SUS NA ADMINISTRAÇÃO PÚBLICA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (208) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Rosana Pereira da Silva José
Keyword(s):  
Health System ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Administrative System ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Administrative Management ◽  
Unified Health System ◽  
Brazilian State ◽  
Political Economic ◽  
Theses And Dissertations

The present article has as its theme the decentralization of SUS in public administration, it highlights SUS as one of the infinite pillars of public policies practiced in Brazil, of which the impasse of consultation is, decentralization is real in public administration. Decentralization generates as a goal a municipalized administrative management in the area of health acts and systems, and there is thus an error of Brazilian politics in which the technocratic morphology of the centralizing State is obliged to deal with the administrative political autarchy of federated people, as art.18, caput, of CF / 88, in any case, such political formation brought positive points, as negative points in the construction of SUS. The system employed was a bibliographic review based on a legislative list (CF / 88, Law 8.080 / 90, Law 8.142 / 90, NOB-SUS 01/93, NOAS-SUS 01/2001), sources from the Ministry of Health, which is the good promoter of SUS, literature, magazines, lectures, models, scientific articles and several other materials that combined according to the theme. The database used was SciELO, the portal for theses and dissertations of UNICAMP and specialized publications suitable for the theme. organizational lines of the Brazilian State; decentralization of SUS and positive and negative SUS themes. By objective, it is identified that the administrative system of the Brazilian State is still very bureaucratic, including that political, economic and social ambitions say irregular aspects and the decentralization of the Unified Health System is proof of a concert to these oscillations.

scholarly journals Study of Medical-Assistance Equipment, Orthotics, Prosthetics, and Special Materials in the Unified Health System (SUS) in Brazil

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
Fotini Santos Toscas ◽  
Thiago Rodrigues Santos ◽  
Eduardo Jorge Valadares Oliveira
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Health System ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Medical Assistance ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Short Life ◽  
Unified Health System ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Single List ◽  
Industrial Health

Medical Assistance Equipment (MAE), Orthotics, Prosthetics and Special Materials (OPSM) are strategic subsectors of the Industrial Health Complex (IHC).The dynamism and peculiar characteristics of these technologies characterize the innovation field and the short life cycle of technological developments. The study aims to consolidate the products in a single list by analyzing computerized databases and consulting the technical and other areas in the Ministry of Health. The study strengthens the data obtained and investigates the repeated items in the adopted criteria, crossing this information with previous publications. We established standards about MAE and OPSM in this study that have already been repeated in previous publications. Thus, there is a concentration of skills needs for these technologies in industrial and technological development, as well as in technological services requirement of these products.

scholarly journals THREATS TO INFORMATION SOCIETY AS FACTOR OF POLITICAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INTERACTION BETWEEN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND COMMUNICATIONS MEDIA IN UKRAINE

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kriukov O.
Keyword(s):  
Information Security ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Information Society ◽  
Management System ◽  
The Political ◽  
Administrative System ◽  
Communications Media ◽  
Administrative Management ◽  
Administrative Systems ◽  
National Information

The article explores the content of the ‘information society’ concept. The concept of a political and administrative management system has been studied. The structure and features of the political and administrative system have been determined. The main threats to managing modern political and administrative systems have been identified. The essence of the interaction between public administration and communications media in the conditions of requirement to ensiring national information security has been defined. The problems of public administration in the information field of Ukraine have been highlighted.

Constitutional policy of law of modern Russia: ideas, priorities, values, directions

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Павел Баранов ◽  
Pavel Baranov ◽  
Алексей Овчинников ◽  
Aleksey Ovchinnikov ◽  
Алексей Мамычев ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Public Life ◽  
Political Extremism ◽  
Legal Doctrine ◽  
Legal Policy ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Political Economic ◽  
Comprehensive Study

The monograph is a comprehensive study of the nature, content and priorities of the constitutional and legal policy of the Russian state. The authors identify and analyze various elements of the constitutional legal doctrine (value-normative, socio-political, economic, international law, spiritual and moral, etc.), as well as the directions of its development in Russia in the XXI century. Constitutional and legal policy is considered in the context of modern problems of national and religious security, in the sphere of combating political extremism, corruption, network wars, etc.the analysis of practical issues related to the implementation of constitutional and legal policy in various spheres of state and public life is Carried out. The publication is aimed at specialists in the field of law, political science, public administration. The book can also be used in the study of such disciplines as "Constitutional law of the Russian Federation", "Legal policy of the modern state", " Fundamentals of national security»

scholarly journals Retrospective study of the distribution of doctors in municipalities of extreme poverty in Brazil

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽  
Author(s):  
B L O Luizeti ◽  
E M M Massuda ◽  
L F G Garcia
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health System ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Extreme Poverty ◽  
The Public ◽  
The North ◽  
Unified Health System ◽  
Shortage Of Doctors ◽  
Demographic Distribution

Abstract In view of the national scenario of scarcity of material and human resources in public health in Brazil, the survey verified the demographics of doctors who attend the Unified Health System (SUS) in municipalities of extreme poverty. An observational, analytical and cross-sectional study was carried out, based on secondary quantitative data from the Department of Informatics of the SUS using the TABNET of December 2019. The care networks variable was restricted to infer the number of physicians who attend the SUS in extreme poverty municipalities in Brazil. Municipalities of extreme poverty are those that at least 20% of the population have a household income of up to 145 reais per capita monthly. In Brazil, there are 1526 municipalities in extreme poverty, 27.4% of the country's total municipalities. 14,907 doctors linked to SUS work in this condition, 3.19% of the total of these professionals in Brazil. There is still disproportion between regions: North concentrates 11.2% of the municipalities in extreme poverty and 8.61% of the total number of doctors; Northeast, with 61.33% of these municipalities, for 61.5% of doctors; Southeast, with 15.46% of the municipalities in this condition, has 20.6% of doctors; South concentrates 10.87% of the municipalities under discussion with 5.61% of doctors and the Midwest, with 4.87% of these municipalities, has 3.54% of doctors. Between 2009 and 2018, there was a 39% increase in the number of doctors in these locations, however, for 2019, there was a decrease of 3.89%. The medical demographic distribution in Brazil is uneven, especially in the North. There is also the vulnerability of this population in view of the observed reduction in the number of professionals between 2018 and 2019 in municipalities of extreme poverty, for political reasons. It is evident the need to restructure the health system to guarantee access to health for this population, through the attraction and fixation of doctors in needy regions in Brazil. Key messages Shortage of doctors in extreme poverty municipalities reinforces the health vulnerability of the population in Brazil. The uneven medical demography in Brazil requires restructuring in the public health system.

scholarly journals The Quest to Extend Health Services to Vulnerable Substance Users in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in the Context of an Unfolding Economic Crisis

2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 477-488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noa Krawczyk ◽  
Deanna Kerrigan ◽  
Francisco Inácio Bastos
Keyword(s):  
Health Services ◽  
Health System ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
Crack Cocaine ◽  
Access To Health Services ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Substance Users ◽  
Unified Health System ◽  
Harsh Criticism

Calls to address crack-cocaine use in Brazil among homeless and street-frequenting populations who are in urgent need of health services have questioned the capacity of the Brazilian Unified Health System to attend to the nation’s most marginalized citizens. In recent years, Brazil has launched several actions to escalate care for substance users, yet many obstacles hindering accessibility and effectiveness of services remain. Paradoxically, these actions have been implemented in the context of a growing economic crisis, and expanding services for a population of poor and stigmatized substance users while cutting other government programs tends to elicit harsh criticism from citizens. In consequence of such prospects, this commentary aims to discuss barriers marginalized substance users face in accessing health services that are at risk of worsening with government cutbacks. Using Rio de Janeiro as an example, we explore two primary issues: the resource-strained, under-staffed and decentralized nature of the Brazilian Unified Health System and the pervading stigma that bars vulnerable citizens from official structures and services. Abandoning initiated government efforts to increase access to health services would risk maintaining vulnerable citizens at the margins of public structures, inhibiting the opportunity to offer this population humane and urgently needed treatment and care.

scholarly journals Changes in contraception use among Brazilian women after childbirth, 2006-2013

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽  
Author(s):  
M Felisbino-Mendes ◽  
B Barrozo Siqueira
Keyword(s):  
Health System ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Regional Inequalities ◽  
Unified Health System ◽  
Contraception Use ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
Modern Methods ◽  
Low Prevalence

Abstract Introduction There are gaps in knowledge regarding the neglected and vulnerable subgroups of FP actions in Brazil, such as postpartum women and women in general, regardless of their marital status. Objective To assess changes in the prevalence of use and in the contraceptive pattern of Brazilian women up to two years after pregnancy, between 2006 and 2013. Methods Cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study which used secondary data from national surveys. We studied Brazilian women with up to 2 years postpartum, of reproductive age, sexually active, non-pregnant and menstruating, and compared them with all the other women. We estimated the prevalence of use, contraception pattern of contraception and ranking of modern methods. Percentual change in indicators between the years was evaluated by calculating the difference between estimates. Results 85% of Brazilian women used CM, remaining stable in 2006 and 2013, with a high prevalence of modern methods use. An increase in the use of CM was observed among those with up to six months postpartum (71.0% to 89.0%). Pills and condoms accounted for about 60% of modern methods used in the postpartum period in both surveys. There was an increase in dual protection (2.9% to 10.1%) and contraceptive insecurity (1.6% to 5.7%) and a reduction in sterilization (16.2% to 13.4%) and traditional methods (2.1% to 1.4%). Conclusions Even with the maintenance of a high prevalence of use of CM and with the increase in contraception among women with up to six months postpartum, regional inequalities in access to CM and low prevalence of the use of other methods made available by the Unified Health System (SUS) persist, pointing out the maintenance of the insufficient care, failures in the means to regulate fertility and that public policies still hinder to guarantee the sexual and reproductive rights of the most vulnerable population. Key messages Regional inequalities in access to contraceptive methods and low prevalence of other methods made available by the Unified Health System (SUS) persist. There was an increase in contraception use among women with up to six months postpartum in Brazil.

scholarly journals First catheter ablations in the Ministry of Health system of Peru: Report of the initial experience

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 100402
Author(s):  
Raúl A. Montañez-Valverde ◽  
Luis Alberto More ◽  
Pablo Mendoza-Novoa
Keyword(s):  
Health System ◽  
Initial Experience ◽  
Ministry Of Health

Body and health in the training of health professionals: a mapping of scientific production

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Márcia Cristina Rocha Paranhos ◽  
Lívia De Rezende Cardoso
Keyword(s):  
Health Professionals ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
National Curriculum ◽  
Health Curriculum ◽  
Academic Production ◽  
Unified Health System ◽  
Curriculum Guidelines ◽  
Theses And Dissertations ◽  
And Training

This article builds a mapping in order to analyze the theses and dissertations about body, health, curriculum and training of health professionals. For this, theses and dissertations were mapped in the period from 2010 to 2020 through a state-of-the-art study. The composition of the data is given by the presentation and discussion of the listed texts. As for research, these concern the production of bodies based on biotechnological discourses; professional training in health; others point to the curricula of health courses after the National Curriculum Guidelines (DCN); the performance of health professionals in relation to the Unified Health System (SUS); teaching strategies for health training; corporeidity in the curricula, especially in the curricula of the Physical Education course; the anatomoclinical body and educational health practices. In this perspective, some contributions, limits and possibilities of this academic production were observed.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document