scholarly journals Sosialisasi Konservasi Hutan Mangrove Berbasis Syariah kepada Masyarakat Pesisir di Gampong Kuala Bubon Kecamatan Samatiga Kabupaten Aceh Barat Propinsi Aceh

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamad Gazali ◽  
Supriadi Supriadi ◽  
Muhammad Nurdin ◽  
Muhammad Ilham

The coastal Area of Kuala Bubon subdistrict, Samatiga District, West Aceh regency, Aceh Province have several mangrove species including Rhizoporastylosa, RhizoporaapiculataBI andNypa fruticans. Aceh is popular with epithet “ Serambi Mekkah” that is the only province in Indonesia that stipulated sharia to the Aceh community. The local goverment regulation was designed according to islamic sharia. Dependent rule in Aceh Area is named Qanun Aceh. Therefore, it is neccessary to undertaken a approach to change gradually their mindset for keeping mangrove ecosystem through dakwah media and real action. The main problem in Kuala Bubon’s community are lack of awareness and wide understanding regarding management of mangrove forest sustainable. Otherwise, the involvement and socialization of mangrove conservation with periodically with coastal community is still poor that  undertaken by stakeholder. The purpose of this program is to give undertanding and knowledge regarding forest mangrove conservation that involved cleric and community figure. These programs that is conducted including seedings from natural. Subsequently, we involved local community in da’wah that is conducted in Ramadhan Month. Forincreasing the knowledge about mangrove conservation, we conducted extension activity that attended by local government and coastal community. According to deliberation, we conducted the planting of mangrove seeds in nearby Nurul Iman mosque as green belt. Otherwise, we also give them sedekah to Nurul Iman organizer for development of Nurul Iman Mosque as da’wah media for Kuala Bubon’s community.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 221-225
Author(s):  
Danang Adi Saputro ◽  
Frida Purwanti ◽  
Siti Rudiyanti

ABSTRAK Mangrove merupakan tumbuhan yang hidup di daerah pasang surut sebagai ekosistem interface antara daratan dengan lautan. Ekosistem mangrove di desa Pasar Banggi Kabupaten Rembang merupakan perpaduan antara mangrove alami dan hasil rehabilitasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kondisi mangrove di Desa Pasar Banggi, Rembang dilihat dari  komposisi jenis, kerapatan dan ketebalan mangrove serta menganalisis tingkat kesesuaian wisata mangrove di Desa Pasar Banggi, Rembang. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey lapangan yang bersifat eksploratif, dimana  teknis pengumpulan data menggunakan sistematik sampling. Data yang diambil meliputi 5 variabel yaitu: jenis, kerapatan mangrove dan asosiasi biota (hasil pengamatan lapangan dan perbandingan dari penelitian terdahulu), ketebalan (citra Google Earth Oktober 2016), pasang surut (data BMKG Oktober 2016). Pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada 3 stasiun, dimana setiap stasiun terdapat 3 titik sampling. Komposisi jenis mangrove di desa Pasar Banggi terdapat 3 jenis mangrove yaitu Rhizopora stylosa, R. mucronata, dan R. Apiculata, dengan kerapatan mangrove tertinggi yaitu 62 ind/100m2 dan ketebalan mangrove tertinggi sepanjang 139 m. Kondisi hutan mangrove desa Pasar Banggi termasuk dalam kategori sesuai (S2) untuk kegiatan wisata berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Rembang. ABSTRACT Mangroves are plants that grow in a tidal areas an interface ecosystems between terrestrial and marine. Mangrove ecosystem in the Pasar Banggi Village,  Rembang Regency is a combination results of natural mangrove and rehabilitation. The purpose of this study were to determine condition of mangroves in the Pasar Banggi Village, Rembang, seen from the species composition, density and thickness of mangroves and to analyze the suitability level of mangrove tourism in the Pasar Banggi Village, Rembang. The method used in this study was an exploratory survey method, data collected using systematic sampling techniques. Mangrove tourism data collection was carried out of 5 variables, i.e.: type of mangrove, density of mangroves and associations of biota (from observations and comparisons of previous studies), thickness (Google Earth image October 2016), tides (data BMKG October 2016). Sampling was conducted at 3 stations, each station has 3 sampling points. The composition of mangrove species in Pasar Banggi village consists of 3 types of mangroves, namely Rhizopora stylosa, R. mucronata, and R. Apiculata, with the highest density of mangrove 62 ind / 100m2 and the highest thickness of mangrove along 139 m. The condition of mangrove forest in the Pasar Banggi village was included in the appropriate category (S2) for sustainable tourism activities in the Rembang Regency.


2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Glucklich Manafe ◽  
Michael Riwu Kaho ◽  
Fonny Risamasu

Mangrove forest has an important function for living thing especially in the ocean and coastal area. Besides as feeding and nursery ground, mangrove forest is also has a function as carbon sinker. The utilizing of mangrove forest as a corbon sinker is one of ways to reduce CO2 in atmosphere. Mangrove forest in Oebelo village has a capability to utilize as carbon sinker. The aim of this research was to estimate above ground biomass and carbon reserve from two mangrove species Avicennia marina and Rhizopora mucronata in coastal area of Oebelo Village. In this research data was collected from diameter breast high and litter from forest floor. Alometric was used to estimate the above ground biomass. After data collected, analysis would continue with t test to know the different between these two species.The result showed A. marina and R. mucronata were different, the highest biomass, carbon reserve and CO2 sequestration were in A.marina respectively 118.80 Mg.ha-1, 54.65 Mg.ha-1, 200.37 Mg.ha-1 and R. mucronata respectively 28.90 Mg.ha-1, 13.30 Mg.ha-1, 48.75 Mg.ha-1. The result for litter biomass and carbon reserve showed there was no different between these tow species.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 291
Author(s):  
Emi Roslinda ◽  
Lilis Listiyawati ◽  
Ayyub Ayyub ◽  
Farih Al Fikri

Mangrove forest conservation on the coast of West Kalimantanhas been successfully carried out and saved the environment from coastal abrasion (ecological benefit) and provided economic benefits for the community. This study aims to describe the role of the community in mangrove conservation activities in the coastal areas of West Kalimantan. Survey methods were used in this research. The data was collected through interviews based on questionnaires and in-depth interviews. Data processing was conducted by calculating the percentage and then analyzed by tabulation. Mangrove conservation activities are based on community experiences in saving the environment, boosting economic activities, and obtaining benefits from conservation results. The involvement of the local community uses the bottom-up approach, starting from planning activities, implementation, utilization, and evaluation. In general, the local community’s level of involvement is still at the information and consultation stage. The involvement of the local community as an individual varies greatly, from those who are only involved as part of formality to the level of being actively involved, having decision-making authority, and being able to negotiate and deal directly with capital sources. It occurs due to the varying capacity of each individual. Keywords: forest conservation, local community, mangrove


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamad Gazali ◽  
Rina Syafitri

The mangrove play an important role in protection of beach from wave, wind and hurricane. The pole of mangrove can protect home, building and agriculture from bad wind or water intrution. Mangrove forest are green belt have already destroyed and exploited illegally. Thus the penetrate of wave can destroyed many home, land inundated the agriculture. The activities were conducted in 5 November 2018 in Senior High School 1 Samatiga. The empowerment activity including the socialization of mangrove forest role to student of SMAN 1 Samatiga. The conducting method with using extension directly. There are working stage to solve the problem including the survey, exploration activity, the socialization and MONEV. The material of the socialization that we deliver such as the introduction of mangrove species Samatiga area and survey activities as well as the exploration of mangrove ecosystem. The aims of this activity is to introduce directly regarding mangrove ecosystem to student.


Author(s):  
Nguyen Thi Hong Mai ◽  
Nguyen Quang Tan ◽  
Nguyen Hoang Khanh Linh

Abstract: While mangrove forests support large surrounding populations and diverse economic activities, mangrove areas in Central Vietnam are decreasing. This study, thereforce, aims to understand the current status and threats facing mangrove conservation and development. A survey of 52 respondents was conducted in Duy Xuyen district, the largest area of mangrove forests of Quang Nam province. The results show that 17 mangrove species belong to 11 families, in which 8 significant species and 9 minor species were found in this site. The distribution of species was uneven with dominated by Nipah palms (Nypafruticans Wurmb). Although the mangrove species had several useful functions including protection against wind, wave break and serving tourism development, mangrove areas have been decreasing from 26.39ha to 18.22ha during period of 1999-2018. In which, 67.3% of respondents argued that the conversion of mangroves to aquaculture is one of the main causes of mangrove loss. The study also provided some suggestions related to a long-term development strategy for both government and local community, especially who are directly involving in the mangrove for their livelihoods.Keywords: Central Vietnam, development strategy, mangrove forests, livelihoods


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fasmi Ahmad

<p><em>Information on condition and biodiversity of mangrove ecosystem to support a sustainable management of mangrove ecosystem is very important in the coastal region of Eti village, Piru Bay, West Seram, Molluccas. The purposes of this study were to determine the condition and biodiversity of mangrove ecosystem in the village of Eti, Gulf Piru. Filed data collection was conducted in November 2010 using the line transect method. The box size along the transects was made in accordance with its purposes such as 10 x 10 m<sup>2</sup> for trees, 5 x 5 m<sup>2</sup> for sapling, and 1 x 1 m<sup>2</sup> for seed. The distance between the box transect was 25 m. Number of individuals of each species were counted and the diameter at the chest-height was also measured. Results showed that sixteen species were found within ten genera. There were 9 species of tree categories, 10 species of sapling categories, and 8 species of seed categories. The highest density and frequency of occurrence for the three categories was represented by <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Rhizophora</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">apiculata</span>, while the largest coverage percentage was represented by <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Sonneratia</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">alba</span>. The highest important value was also represented by <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Rhizophora</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">apiculata</span>. In general, the condition of mangrove forests in the village of Eti, Piru Bay was still relatively good, but the local community was very active to take advantage of these mangrove forests products such as charcoal, fencing, and wood that they sold every week. Therfore, it is necessary for local government efforts to protect the mangrove ecosystem from destructed activities of the local community.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: mangrove forest, <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Rhizophora</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">apiculata</span>, <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Sonneratia</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">alba</span>, Teluk Piru, Molluucas</em></p>


Author(s):  
Catarina Tenny Setiastri ◽  
I Wayan Windia ◽  
Ida Ayu Astarini

Ngurah Rai Forest Park Bali is a mangrove conservation which covers 1,373.50 ha; the largest mangrove forest area in Bali. However, its strategic location, in the center of business and the golden triangle of tourism (Sanur, Nusa Dua, and Kuta), creates pressures from various interests. This threat causes 253.40 ha of mangrove forest area in Ngurah Rai Forest Park Bali severely damaged. The aims of this study were: (1) to analyze the forms of land function change occurred in Ngurah Rai Forest Park Bali; (2) to analyze perception of the community around Ngurah Rai Forest Park Bali about mangrove conservation; (3) to analyze the behavior of the community around Ngurah Rai Forest Park Bali about mangrove conservation. The research was conducted from May until July 2018 in Tuban and Pedungan District. This study uses 2 (two) analytical methods, 1) literature study methods, to determine the form of land function change that occurred in the Ngurah Rai Area of ??Bali, 2) categorical quantitative analysis method to determine the perceptions and behavior of the local community. The categorical quantitative analysis method was used to categorize the perceptions and behaviors of local people. It is qualified into 4 (four) categories on a Likert scale. The results of the questionnaire collected were categorized into 4 (four) levels and discussed descriptively. This paper was based on primary data taken using questionnaire with a predetermined analysis unit to interview the community in the study area. The result presented with quantitative and descriptive analysis. The result shows that within twelve years, from 2000 to 2012, Ngurah Rai Forest Park Bali has a land function change of 29.76 ha or 2.16%; from 1,161.76 ha in 2000 to 1,132.00 ha in 2012. The level of community perception towards the mangrove preservation of Ngurah Rai Forest Park Bali is very good but the level of its community behavior is bad. It can concluded that good perception do not always have a good impact of people behavior towards the mangrove conservation.  


Author(s):  
I Ketut Darma Kusuma Artha ◽  
Ni Wayan Febriana Utami ◽  
I Gusti Alit Gunadi

Study on the potency of mangroves forest in Serangan Island as ecotourism area in South Denpasar District, Denpasar, Bali. Mangrove Forest on Serangan Island is an area managed by PT.Bali Turtle Island Development (BTID) which is a government land under the supervision of the Bali Provincial Forestry Agency (Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Bali) and Nature Resource Conservation Center (BKSDA). The total area of mangrove forest about of 33 hectares, the mangrove forest in Serangan Island indicate to have biophysic potency such diversity of mangrove species and diversity of fauna. The purpose of this study is to identify the biodiversity of mangrove forests and to assess the suitability of mangrove forests as ecotourism areas. The method used in this research was the conformity analysis proposed by Bahar (2004) and Yulianda (2007) to assess the potency of mangrove forest with biophysical approach. The results of this study found that the area of mangrove forest on Serangan Island was dominated by mangrove species Sonneratia and Rhizopora, with diversity of fauna found such as birds, reptiles, and marine biota at each point of observation area. The tourist suitability index (Ik) of mangrove forest was 153 and belong to medium category or potentially as an ecotourism area. Recommendation for ecotourism development area of mangrove forest consist of basic concept of development which were buffer area and eco-tourism area. Then ecotourism activities were develop e.g natural interpretation, nature viewing, bird watching, photo hunting, board walks, and fishing. In addition, support from local community and tourists around the mangrove forest was very much to developed Serangan Island as an ecotourism area.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-139
Author(s):  
Mochammad Fattah ◽  
◽  
Candra Adi Intyas ◽  
Tiwi Nurjannati Utami ◽  
Dwi Sofiati ◽  
...  

Bee Jay Bakau Resort (BJBR) is one of the main tourist destinations in Probolinggo City that utilizes the mangrove ecosystem. The study aims to analyze the advantages position mapping of BJBR. The study uses correlational approach with accidental sampling of 70 respondents. Data were analyzed by using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and correspondence analysis (CA) with 16 attributes. This study assessed three mangrove ecotourism sites in East Java. The main factors that influence tourists visiting BJBR are tourist attractions, prices, tourism completeness and safety, mangrove preservation, as well as service friendliness. BJBR has tourism advantages in the form of complete facilities and completeness of its attractions. Meanwhile, the advantages of Wonorejo Surabaya mangrove ecotourism are among others: the availability of education related to mangroves and the cleanliness of the facilities. On the other side, The Clungup Mangrove Conservation Malang has the advantages in the form of mangrove conservation, tourism beauty, tourism memories, and tourism safety. BJBR managers need to improve the sustainability of the mangrove forest ecosystem and educational facilities regarding the benefits of mangroves in order to have a positive impact on tourists.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 277-286
Author(s):  
Sharda Dhadse ◽  
Pramila Majumdar ◽  
Ashwini Valluri ◽  
Purushottam Sakhare

Mangroves are one of the most undermined biological systems. They have immense ecological and economic advantages. Consistent, increment in natural and coastal development like a change of wetlands for hydroponics, construction for tourism, the tsunami has led to the demolishment of mangrove environments in India. The inhabitants of minor zones are at risk of losing their livelihood and there is a threat to the existence of the mangrove ecosystem. It has been noted that from a decade ago, about 40% of the Indian mangrove territories have been lost. At present, the environmental changes and increased anthropogenic activities have become a significant concern for the conservation and sustaining of the mangroves. Conservation of mangrove environment can be accomplished by increasing awareness about their significance among various stakeholders and safeguarding them through mandatory national policy and regulations. A specific policy like Coastal Zone Regulation has been formulated to ensure mangrove conservation, sustainable existence of local community habitat along the coastal area, fishing community, and coastal stretches for marine habitat have been protected.


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