scholarly journals FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF A TOURISM MANAGER

Author(s):  
L.V. Akat’eva ◽  
E.R. Rogozina

The article presents the results of a study conducted on the basis of the INCD "Udmurt State University" in the "Tourism" course. The purpose of this research was to study key general and professional competencies presented in the Federal State Educational Standard SPO 43.02.10 in the "Tourism" course. The research is based on the Tuning methodology, which orients educational organizations to coordinate the results of education with three target groups: representatives of the academic community (teachers), the professional community (employers) and graduate students. Social partnership allows you to take into account the specifics of the regional labor market and the demands of employers, which is a regulatory requirement of the Federal State Educational Standard. The main research method is online survey. On the results of the online survey, the authors carry out the analysis of the severity of indicators of the importance of competencies for the professional activity of a graduate on a 4-point scale; competencies are ranked according to the degree of importance for each target group. In general, the graduate's competencies in the Federal State Educational Standard SPO 43.02.10 are highly appreciated by representatives of all target groups. Average assessment of the importance of general competencies - 3.33 points; professional competencies - 3.22 points. The opinions of representatives of the academic and professional communities are more consistent, their assessments of the composition of the GEF competencies are higher than those of students. The study also showed that certain competencies are either overestimated or underestimated by groups of respondents.

2020 ◽  
pp. 62-70
Author(s):  
Владимир Петрович Игнатьев ◽  
Лариса Федоровна Варламова

Раскрываются проблемы оценки уровня сформированности профессиональных компетенций студентов, обучающихся по программам бакалавриата. Несмотря на массовый переход российских вузов в 2011 году на европейскую уровневую систему высшего образования, многие вопросы функционирования высшей школы России остаются не до конца решенными. Основная проблема, которая до сих пор вызывает наибольшее количество дискуссий в вузовской среде, связана с оценкой уровня полученных знаний, умений и владений, которые должны сформироваться согласно компетентностному подходу в рамках реализации основной профессиональной образовательной программы (ОПОП) в соответствии с требованиями действующего федерального государственного образовательного стандарта ФГОС 3++. Многие российские вузы сформировали свои внутренние системы оценки достигнутого уровня профессиональных компетенций. Данные оценочные системы отличаются друг от друга подходами к проведению оценочных процедур, применяемыми средствами и методиками. Но ни одна из рассмотренных методик не может гарантировать высокой степени достоверности полученных результатов, так как основана на смешении новой и старой парадигм высшего образования. Предлагаются конкретные меры, которые необходимо предпринять для того, чтобы оценка уровня сформированных профессиональных компетенций обучающихся стала более реальной. The problems of assessing the level of formation of professional competencies of students studying undergraduate programs are revealed. Despite the massive transition of Russian universities to the European level system of higher education in 2011, many issues of functioning of higher education in Russia remain unresolved. The main problem that still causes the greatest number of discussions in the University environment is related to the assessment of the level of knowledge, skills and skills that should be formed according to the competence approach in the framework of the implementation of the main professional educational program in accordance with the requirements of the current Federal state educational standard FSES 3++. Many Russian universities have developed their own internal systems for assessing the level of professional competence achieved. These evaluation systems differ from each other in their approaches to conducting evaluation procedures, the tools and methods used. However, none of the methods considered can guarantee a high degree of reliability of the results obtained, since it is based on a mixture of the new and old paradigms of higher education. Specific measures are suggested that should be taken in order to make the assessment of the level of formed professional competencies of students more realistic.


Author(s):  
Inna Sklyarenko ◽  
Julia Kuripchenko

The article considers examples of business play-based methods that are recommended to teachers who train cadets and future juvenile Affairs officers in order to develop their professional competencies necessary for working with families of a social risk group. As an example of the formation of professional competencies, the professional competence PC-2 was chosen, as it reflects the educational (socio-pedagogical) type of activity in accordance with the Federal state educational standard of higher education. The authors give the concept of a business game, describe its particular methodology, highlighting methodological features, structure-forming constant and variable methodological elements. The authors developed and illustrated their ideas in the specific methodology of two business games «Network technology» and «Family chat». The results of the described pedagogical experiment confirm the effectiveness of the developed methods of business games in the aspect of forming the necessary professional competence in the work of a juvenile Affairs officer with a family of a social risk group. The scientific novelty of the article includes the described specific method of business games. The plots of business games based on real professional situations from the experience of the juvenile Department in the interaction with families at risk are of practical interest.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 264-269
Author(s):  
Natalya Gennadyevna Kochetova ◽  
Sergey Aleksandrovich Stroykov

The following paper considers development of professional competencies of students, majoring in Pedagogical education (Primary education and Foreign Language). The authors analyze legal regulations to teacher training and correlate demands to the teacher that are enumerated in federal state educational standard of general secondary education, in federal state educational standard of higher education and in the professional standard Teacher. The paper also contains Primary Education Department experience of professional competencies development. Based on the example of Professional Competence 4 development the authors introduce its components characteristics as well as diagnostic methods of this professional competence development. The authors note that it is necessary to develop special professional competencies of students, majoring in Pedagogical education (Primary education and Foreign Language). Based on the example of Special Professional Competence (Foreign Language) 2 the authors introduce its components characteristics. The paper also contains problems that Primary Education Department and Foreign Languages Department face while developing professional competencies of students, majoring in Pedagogical education (Primary education and Foreign Language).


Author(s):  
A. V. Stafeeva ◽  
L. V. Zasukhina ◽  
D. S. Kuryatnikov

The article deals with the issues of training master’s students in the pedagogical direction of training in the context of updated standards of higher education. The authors propose forms and criteria for evaluating the professional competence of the PC-1 based on the Federal state educational standard Three plus plus training directions 44.04.01 «Pedagogical education», the profile «Educational technologies in the field of physical culture», and the professional standard. In the NSPU Kozma Minin (hereinafter referred to as Minin University) is currently implementing the main professional educational program (opop) in the field of training 44.04.01 Pedagogical education, profile «Educational technologies in the field of physical culture». Opop aims to develop students ‘personal qualities and form universal, General professional and professional competencies in accordance with the Federal state educational standard of higher education in the field of training 44.04.01 – Pedagogical education (master’s level). To form the competence of the PC-1, the curriculum provided for a module «management Technologies in sports organizations» in the amount of 27 credit units. The main purpose of the module is to prepare masters in the field of physical culture to design and manage the educational space, as well as to manage the process of self-development as a person and a professional, which together provides social, personal and professional readiness to improve professional, pedagogical and managerial skills. Examples of project tasks and contextual tasks that determine the degree of formation of undergraduates’ skills to implement modern physical education technologies for training and development of children and adults engaged in educational activities, analyze the process of their effectiveness using modern methods of science, as well as information and innovative technologies are considered. To assess the formation of the PC indicator.1.1. the following forms of assessment were used: report, project task, context task. These forms allow undergraduates to evaluate their knowledge of modern concepts of physical education of students in Russia and abroad, as well as some skills to use methods of designing, implementing and determining the effectiveness of modern physical education technologies for training and development of children and adults.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (34) ◽  
pp. 291-302
Author(s):  
Yelena Yurievna OREKHOVA ◽  
Lidia Konstantinovna GREBENKINA ◽  
Natalya Alexandrovna SUVOROVA ◽  
Marina Alexandrovna STAVRUK

Fundamental government documents set the priority of the educational system in public policy, declaring the need for successful scientific and professional training and innovative educational activities of future specialists. The article is aimed to propose a solution to the formation of professional competence of future specialists of technical universities at the stage of modernization of education in modern Russian society. The work reveals the essence of the leading methodological approaches to solving the problem under study: competency, creative, personality-oriented, system-activity, technological, task-based approaches. A retrospective analysis made it possible to reveal the pedagogical conditions, simulating the real professional activity of students of a technical college. The ways of successful development of professional competence of future specialists are described (establishing innovative-creative environment; developing the subject position of a personality; strengthening practice-oriented activities; organizing reflection and self-reflection; using computing, information and telecommunication technologies, and systems; effective management of students' academic, scientific, and professional activities). Based on the leading principles, the methodological approaches, the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education for the preparation of future specialists in the Russian Federation, the article presents the innovative experience of the organization of educational process, which is aimed to form a professional competence among graduate students of Ryazan Institute of Moscow Polytechnic University, as well as Ryazan State Agrotechological University named after P.A. Kostychev. This study made it possible to develop and implement a block-modular structure and content of engineering and construction training of students, which includes design, organizational and managerial, information-applied, creative competencies corresponding to the types of professional activity.


Author(s):  
A.G. KANAEV ◽  
◽  
O.V. CHAVKINA ◽  

Statement of the problem. The relevance of the study is due to the need to search for new and effective approaches that contribute to the formation of professional competencies among bachelors studying at the KSPU named after V.P. Astafiev in the training program 44.03.05 Pedagogical education (with two specialty profiles in History and Law). The purpose of the article is to clarify the concept of professional competence and to present a methodology for studying historical and legal acts in the course of the General History of State and Law, contributing to the formation of professional competence among bachelors (History and Law specialty) according to the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education 3 ++. The research methodology is based on regulatory legal acts in the field of higher professional education (Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education 3 ++, course curriculum in General History of State and Law); competence-based approach; analysis of literature and scientific publications in the field of the formulated problem. Research results. The definition of professional competence among bachelors in the pedagogical field of training has been clarified. From the standpoint of the competence-based approach, a method is proposed for studying historical and legal acts in the course on General History of State and Law using the following teaching methods within the framework of traditional teaching technology – conversation, independent work with a historical and legal source of the 16th century, dialogue (discussion) and solving practical problems. Conclusions. Development of professional competence among bachelors in the field of 44.03.05 Pedagogical education (with two specialty profiles in History and Law) in the course of studying the historical and legal topic is largely influenced by cognitive activity, self-improvement, ability to work in a team, ability to think critically that is achieved during seminars via enlarged conversation, independent work with a historical and legal document, dialogue (discussion) methods of active learning and solving practical problems. The use of these teaching methods contributes largely to the formation of professional competencies among bachelors in the context of the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education 3 ++.


Author(s):  
Е.И. Мишнина ◽  
М.Н. Мишнин

Профессиональная готовность выпускника бакалавриата по направлению подготовки 05.03.02 География должна иметь мотивацию и направленность. На современном этапе развития обучения, по данному направлению подготовки важно формирование у обучающихся умение прогнозировать саморазвитие в выбранной профессиональной деятельности. Целью работы является обеспечение необходимого уровня профессиональной готовности будущих бакалавров географии, посредством проектирования компетентностной модели выпускника, на всех этапах профессионального обучения в вузе, в контексте требований Федарального государственного образовательного стандарта высшего образования по применению в образовательном процессе компетентностного подхода. Формирование профессиональной готовности будущих бакалавров географии должно осуществляться через возможность предоставления им в образовательной среде вуза ситуаций формирования, как теоретических знаний, так и практических умений, профессиональных навыков, чувства сопричастности к профессиональному сообществу и механизмов диагностики и самодиагностики индивидуального профессионального стиля и уровня компетентности. Эти требования должны найти отражение в компетентностной модели выпускника и индикаторах достижения компетенций. Professional readiness of a bachelor's degree graduate in the field of training 05.03.02 Geography should have motivation and orientation. At the present stage of the development of training, in this area of training, it is important to form the ability of students to predict self-development in their chosen professional activity. The aim of the work is to ensure the necessary level of professional readiness of future bachelors of geography, through the design of a graduate's competence model, at all stages of professional training at a university, in the context of the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education for the application of a competence-based approach in the educational process. The formation of professional readiness of future bachelors of geography should be carried out through the possibility of providing them with situations of formation in the educational environment of the university, both theoretical knowledge and practical skills, feelings of belonging to the professional community and mechanisms of diagnosis and self-diagnosis of the individual professional and level of competence. These requirements should be reflected in the competency model of the graduate and indicators of achievement of competencies.


Author(s):  
G. R. Linker ◽  
Yu. M. Yusupova

This article represents experimental studies of the teacher’s professional competencies buildup and development in the field of inclusive education in school. The research participants were teachers of the general education establishment that implements adapted educational programs in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Primary General Education for students with disabilities. The education of students with special health care needs is established by law as one of the prioritized areas of State policy. The implementation of the inclusive education principles in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard requires teachers to continuously develop professional competencies and form teacher’s personal and professional orientations in the inclusive education field. The professional teacher competence in the field of inclusive education is a combination of built-up competences that determine the ability to perform professional functions in inclusive education, taking into account different educational needs and ensuring the inclusion of children with disabilities in the environment of educational institutions and creating conditions for their development and self-development. In the course of the research, there were selected specific activities to implement the programme for building up teacher’s professional competencies for implementing inclusive education in school. The solution of these tasks assumed building up the components of teaching competence: motivational, value, operational and reflexive ones, as well as a new type of teaching activity – implementing inclusive education in school.


Author(s):  
D. M. Nazarov ◽  
A. D. Nazarov

The article is a description of the Power Query technology training methodology implemented within the framework of the Federal State Educational Standard for Higher Education 3++ taking into account professional standards in the direction of the bachelor’s program “Business Informatics”. The authors propose a set of laboratory works in the form of situational tasks and cases that allow to create professional competencies and labor functions of a future specialist (business analyst) as part of the development of the ETL process for processing data using Power Query technology. The use of situational tasks and cases allows to effectively implement the development of a set of professional competencies, which are elements of generalized labor functions, without tying the material in question specifically to any discipline. As part of the implementation of situational tasks and cases described in the article, bachelors not only learn to use the basic elements of Power Query technology, but also gain the skills and abilities associated with the application of the studied technology in performing standard professional tasks stipulated by a professional standard. The format for describing the methodology is presented in the form of the traditional “Key-by-Key” technology, widely used in obtaining professional IT competencies.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 82-86
Author(s):  
Seferyan E. ◽  

Purpose. The article analyzes the normative documents of the Ministry of Education and Science and the Ministry of Labor, which underlie the development of the basic educational curriculum for the new Federal State Educational Standard 3 ++ majoring in 20.05.01 “Fire safety”. The types of professional activity in the specified specialty are considered, the range of tasks is outlined when introducing an independent assessment of qualifications into the institute system of specialists training. The principle has been determined, which, if not observed, will result in the unbalancing of specialist program. Methods. Theoretical level methods were used within the framework of the research, in particular, analysis, as well as methods of the empirical level – description, comparison and testing. Findings. The research resulted in the development of a scheme for a two-stage education system in the implementation of the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education 3 ++, and the direction of specialization for a specialist program has been determined as well. Research application field. The results obtained will help to further develop the main professional educational curricula of a specialist program in two areas, in which graduates will be equally in demand. Conclusions. Taking into account the above said, the study will progress in developing a separate specialist program, aimed at the needs of the labor market in the field of fire safety (engineering, preventive and managerial personnel of the services providing fire safety in an organization).


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