DEVELOPMENT OF A DIGITAL OPTIMIZATION BUSINESS MODEL FOR A REGIONAL AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISE

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 1322-1330
Author(s):  
A.A. Chernyaev ◽  
◽  
D.V. Serdobintsev ◽  
E.V. Kudryashova ◽  
◽  
...  

The purpose of the study is to digitalize the business processes of a regional enterprise basing on the elaborated production structure optimization model and taking into account the influence of the enterprise development factors. Statistical and economic, monographic, abstract-logical, computational-constructive and modeling methods of economic research were used in preparation of the article. The current state of the region’s development shows the need and readiness for digitalization of the agricultural enterprises. When using economic and mathematical methods to develop a digital business model in research, the problem of optimizing the production structure to maximize the financial result under given production conditions was solved. The main variables of the model are the area under crops and the number of farm animals. The constraints express the conditions for the use of resources; they are imposed on most variables and are written as inequalities. The solution to the problem was carried out to maximize the financial result from the products sale. The resulting optimal combination of production sectors of the organization will improve the production and financial performance of the enterprise as a whole. As the object of the study the agricultural leader of the region and an exemplary diversified enterprise was chosen - JSC “PZ Meliorator”, Marksovsky district, Saratov region. The digital optimization business model, taking into account the influence of organizational development factors, is not static and can be applied to any economy in the region.

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Миршарип Газетдинов ◽  
Mirsharip Gazetdinov ◽  
Рашид Гильфанов ◽  
Rashid Gilfanov ◽  
Шамиль Газетдинов ◽  
...  

In the market conditions of small and medium-sized enterprises development, the choice of a strategic direction is primarily connected with the desire to reduce production risks in the enterprise. When organizing production activities, a small and medium-sized business enterprise gives preference to those branches of agriculture, that do not require large investments, provide high economic efficiency, and whose products are in demand in the market. The article deals with the application of economic and mathematical methods for selecting a rational organizational and production structure of a small and medium-sized business enterprise, taking into account the production potential and production efficiency. The economic formulation of the task of justifying the rational organizational and production structure of an enterprise in a market economy should be formulated in accordance with the increase in the level of food provision for the population and focusing on making profit as a result of economic activity. Criteria for optimizing such tasks should be chosen: maximum profit or minimum arable land to provide feed for livestock sectors. The task is solved for the near future on the basis of the planned, regulatory and reporting information of a particular enterprise. We have developed the economic and mathematical model for optimizing the production parameters of the enterprise LLC “Surnay” of Baltasinsky district, which is typical for small and medium-sized businesses in terms of the composition of industries and the size of farmland in the Republic of Tatarstan. The economic and mathematical model of the posed task represents a logical system of the main branch and inter-branch relations in the production process. As a result of economic and mathematical modeling, a decision has been obtained that reflects the optimal content of the branches of a particular agricultural enterprise and contributes, in our opinion, to the effective use of productive resources (land, labor, etc.), which allows producing the maximum volume of output.


Webology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (Special Issue 04) ◽  
pp. 1292-1310
Author(s):  
Nadezda Glubokova ◽  
Tatiana Morozova ◽  
Ravil Akhmadeev ◽  
Olga Bykanova ◽  
Natalia Philippova ◽  
...  

Modern economic research of the market for distributed ledgers and blockchain technologies shows that both the nature of the stage of its development and the implemented measures to ensure security with digital technologies of the corresponding industry specificity to verify the information provided to users of financial statements continue to be controversial. In this regard, when discussing cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology, it is necessary to consolidate the terminology at the legislative level, which can be used in the same manner by state administrations, as well as by international companies. In turn, when forming accounting policies by international companies that carry out operations with cryptocurrency, it is important to take into account the current interpretations of the Committee on Interpretations of International Financial Reporting Standards. At the same time, some practical issues cannot be resolved unambiguously due to the discrepancy between the economic essence of crypto assets and other types of objects. Despite the multiple similarities in their classification, as well as the subsequent reassessment in the format of the current standards, the greatest difficulty is raised by questions about the reliability of the information provided for users of financial statements and top management for managing the company's business processes, managing the value of companies and financial reporting architecture. Based on the results of the study, the authors propose a promising engineering business model for managing the value of crypto assets, built on the basis of the current provisions of IFRS.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Anjas Tryana

With the development of technology today, it is very important for every company to plan and develop a system to support business processes in each company. Achieving the goals of an enterprise faces challenges and changes that require strategies for effective measures and efficient use of resources. One important and increasingly widely used strategy is the use and improvement of information system support for the enterprise. This plan can utilize enterprise architecture planning methodology that produces data architecture, application architecture, technology architecture, and the direction of its implementation plan for the enterprise.CV Biensi Fesyenindo is engaged in retail garment, with branches throughout Indonesia, covering the areas of Kalimantan, Sulawesai, NTB, NTT, Bali, Java and Sumatra. In their daily activities, they carry out production to distribution processes to meet market and employee needs.The enterprise architecture model used in this study is by using Enterprise Architecture Planning (EAP). EAP is a process of defining enterprise architecture that focuses on data architecture, applications and technology in supporting business and plans to implement the architecture, where the EAP method has several stages, starting from planning in planning, business modeling , Current System and Technology (Current System & Technology), Data Architecture (Data Architecture), Application Architecture (Applications Architecture), Technology Architecture (Technology Architecture), Implementation Plans (Implementation Plans).The results of this study are recommendations for information systems for Fesyenindo Biensi CV in the form of enterprise architecture planing blue print planning that is successful in defining 5 main business processes, which consist of application architecture data architecture and for technological architecture to produce technology architecture proposals divided into 5 chapters 110 pages .


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 1154-1172
Author(s):  
Yu.V. Granitsa

Subject. The article addresses projections of regional budget revenues, using distributed lag models. Objectives. The purpose is to review economic and statistical tools that are suitable for the analysis of relationship between the revenues of the regional budget system and regional macroeconomic predictors. Methods. The study draws on statistical, constructive, economic and mathematical methods of analysis. Results. In models with quantitative variables obtained under the Almon method, the significant predictors in the forecasting of regional budget revenues are determined mainly by the balanced financial result, the consumer price index, which characterizes inflation processes in the region, and the unemployment rate being the key indicator of the labor market. Models with quantitative variables obtained through the Koyck transformation are characterized by a wider range of predictors, the composition of which is determined by the peculiarities of economic situation in regions. The two-year forecast provides the average lag obtained during the evaluation of the models. The exception is the impact of unemployment rate, which is characterized as long-term. Conclusions. To generate forecasts of budget parameters, the results of both the Koyck method and the Almon method should be considered, though the former is more promising.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Rodinova ◽  
Vladimir Ostrouhov ◽  
Vladimir Bereznyakovsky ◽  
Irina Petrova

The tutorial is aimed at the problems of using outsourcing as a factor of the reorganization of business processes of an enterprise to achieve efficient use of resources and competitiveness of the enterprise. The article reveals the organizational and economic mechanism for making management decisions on the transfer of individual business processes of enterprises to outsourcing, which contributes to their operational management in the management system.


Author(s):  
Henry Antonius Eka Widjaja

The purpose of this study is to analyze the company's business processes and make strategic planning and information technology system that is suitable for supporting the goals and vision of the company's mission. The research method is data collection in the form of interviews with the company management and staff, field observations, literature research related to strategic planning and information technology systems. The results of this study prove that the company has a weakness in the implementation of information systems which is not maximized , while the strength of the company has not been fully supported by the use of information technology . This shows that the need for strategic planning and information technology systems to support achievement of business strategy at the company over the next five years. Thus, this research produced a strategic plan in the form of application architecture, hardware architecture, network architecture, organizational development, implementation schedule and cost estimates. 


Author(s):  
G. N. Yakovleva ◽  
B. F. Bogatikov ◽  
E. I. Khabarova

The article is devoted to the 100th anniversary of the birth of Nikolay Prokofyevich Fedorenko, a graduate of M.V. Lomonosov MITHT, a participant of the Great Patriotic War, the head of MITHT department for chemical industry economy (1951-1962), since 1953 to 1958 - the deputy director of MITHT for studies. N.P. Fedorenko is Doctor of Economics, professor, academician of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, member of the presidium of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, academician-secretary of the Economy department of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, one of the main founders and the first director of the Central Economics and Mathematics Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (1963-1985). N.P. Fedorenko was the most talented organizer of the economic science. He made a large contribution to the chemicalization of the national economy, to the application of modern mathematical methods and computing hardware for economic research, to the planning, management and studying of the theoretical and methodological bases of optimum performance of economy.


Evidence-based interactive management of change means hands-on experience of modified work processes, given evidence of change. For this kind of pro-active organizational development support we use an organisational process memory and a communication-based representation technique for role-specific and task-oriented process execution. Both are effective means for organizations becoming agile through interactively modelling the business at the process level and re-constructing or re-arranging process representations according to various needs. The tool allows experiencing role-specific workflows, as the communication-based refinement of work models allows for executable process specifications. When presenting the interactive processes to individuals involved in the business processes, changes can be explored interactively in a context-sensitive way before re-implementing business processes and information systems. The tool is based on a service-oriented architecture and a flexible representation scheme comprising the exchange of message between actors, business objects and actors (roles). The interactive execution of workflows does not only enable the individual reorganization of work but also changes at the level of the entire organization due to the represented interactions.


Author(s):  
Liudmyla Sokolenko ◽  

The paper studies approaches to the analytical procedures design for assessing profitability in auditing of housing and communal services management companies’ financial statements in order to increase the validity of the auditor's conclusion. The purpose of the article is to prove the usefulness of using analytical procedures for assessing profitability of management company’s financial statements during its auditing, formulating their tasks and directions of information and documentary support. It has been established that the use of economic and mathematical modeling and the calculation of the panel of profitability indicators as analytical procedures essentially make it possible to assess the management company activity efficiency, as well as use of resources, and the effectiveness of debt management. In article the auditor’s tasks of analytical procedures for assessing the profitability of housing and communal services management company were specified: 1) assessment of the management company’s profitability trend during the last reporting periods for establishing general trends in its performance and future activities development; 2) identification of factors that determine management company’s profitability changes over the analyzed time period, that will make it possible to record significant ones and describe potential threats to profitability; 3) determination of reserves for increasing profitability for specific business processes or types of activities; 4) establishing the impact of changes in profitability on the management company’s ability to ensure the continuous operation. A list of profitability indicators performance has been formed. They should be calculated in the path of analytical procedures. Also it is recommended to draw up a working document "Analytical procedures for assessing the profitability of a management company". Basing on the content of profitability indicators and the possibilities of their calculation in the auditor's analytical procedures, auditor’s considerations have been formulated. They should guide the auditor in interpreting the calculated indicators.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 97-105
Author(s):  
S. A. Filin ◽  
◽  
K. A. Kholoptseva ◽  

The purpose of the article is to propose a recommendation on the formation of a business model effective in modern conditions. Methods of system and factor analysis, economic and mathematical modeling, grouping, study and synthesis of information and assessment were applied. The essence and content of modern business models were analyzed from the point of view of achieving the commercial success of the organization, including using the example of Tinkoff JSC. It was concluded that the success of the organization at the current stage of business development depends on the development and implementation of new products and processes in the production and management of the organization. In the field of management, this idea is manifested in different forms of organizing business processes, for example, in business groups, business models.


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