scholarly journals UJI APLIKASI DOSIS PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DARI LIMBAH PERTANIAN PADA TANAMAN MENTIMUN (Cucumis Sativus L)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-23
Author(s):  
Rangga Kusumah ◽  
Adrianus Adrianus ◽  
Amelia A. Limbongan

The efficiency of fertilizer use is now a necessity in the management of farming in Indonesia. farmers dependents on anorganic fertilizer in the long term will results in soil and ecological damage. This research aims to find the efectivity of liquid organic fertilizer in different aplication doses on growth and production of cucumber plants. This study was conducted in Kampung Yasa Mulya, district of slope of Merauke regency. The design used in the study was a randomized design of a group with five treatments and three repeats. On the vegetative observation the treatment effect the secondary branch, but had no effect on the length of the main branch. In generative parameters, the treatment showed significant effect on the amount of potential flower, fruit diameter and fruit weight. The best results are demonstrated by D3 treatment on of the number of secondary branch with an average of 3.93 branch, and D4 treatment on observations of potential flowers rates with an average of 6.73 flower, the number of harvest fruits 16, the fruit length with an average of 16.63 cm, The diameter of the fruit with an average of 3.6 cm and on the observation of the fruit weights with an average of 296,5 g. Keywords: Liquid organic fertilizer; growth; cucumber

AGRIFOR ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Emiliana Lidya ◽  
Noor Jannah, Abdul Rahmi

The research objective were to study the effect of compost fertilizer and Nasa liquid organic fertilizer (POC Nasa) and its interaction on the growth and yield of cucumber and also to find the proper dosage of compost fertilizer and POC Nasa concentration for obtaining the best growth and yield of cucumber.The research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) in 4 x 4 Factorial Experiment and three replications.  The factor was the dosage of compost fertilizer (K) consisting of 4 levels : no compost fertilizer application (k0), 48 g polybag-1(k1), 64 g polybag-1 (k2); and 80g polybag-1(k3).   The second factor was the concentration of POC Nasa (D) consisting 4 levels : no POC Nasa application (d0), 1 ml l-1water (d1),  2 ml l-1water (d2), and 3 ml l-1water (d3).The results showed that: (1) the compost fertilizer treatment affected significantly on the weight of one fruit and the weight of fruit per plant, it affected very significantly on the plant lenght at age 15 and 30 days after planting, and fruit diameter, but it did not affect significantly on the number of fruit per plant.  The best production was produced at 48 g polybag-1 (k1) treatment of 3,77 kg plant-1, while the least one was produced at the 80 g polybag-1 (k3) treatment of 3,06 kg plant-1; (2)the POC Nasa treatment affected significantly on the weight of one fruit; and it affected very significanly on the plant lenght at age 30 days after planting and fruit diameter, but it did not affect significantly on the plant lenght at age 15 days after planting, number of fruit per plant, and fruit weight per plant;  and (3) the interaction treatment between compost fertilizer and POC Nasa affected significantly on the weight of one fruit and affected very significantly  on the fruit diameter, but did not affect significantly on the plant lenght at age 15 and 30 after planting, the number of fruit and fruit weight per plant.


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-68
Author(s):  
Muhamad Syarif ◽  
T. Rosmawaty ◽  
Selvia Sutriana

The purpose of this study was to look at the effect of organic plus and urea biofertilizers on the growth and yield of (Cucumis sativus L.) interactively or primarily. The experimental design used was factorial Completely Randomized Design (RAL) consisting of 2 factors. The first factor is the provision of Bio-Organic Plus (P) fertilizer which consists of 4 levels, namely: 0, 2,5, 5, 7.5 cc / l water and the second factor is the administration of Urea (U) fertilizer which consists of 4 levels, namely: 0, 1,87, 3,75 and 5,62 g / plant. The parameters observed were an age of flowering, age of harvest, number of fruit crops, fruit weight and fruit weight. The results showed that the interaction of bio-organic plus and urea fertilizers significantly affected the number of fruits per plant, fruit weight per fruit and fruit weight per Suri cucumber plant. The best treatment is a combination of bio-organic fertilizer plus 7,5 cc / l water and urea fertilizer 3,75 g / plant (P3U2). In particular, the provision of bio-organic fertilizer plus significantly affected flowering age, harvest age, number of fruit crops, fruit weight and fruit weight. The best treatment is the administration of bio-organic fertilizer plus 7,5 cc / l water (P3). In particular, the administration of urea significantly affected flowering age, harvest age, number of fruit crops, fruit weight and fruit weight. The best treatment is giving urea fertilizer 3,75 g / plant (U2).


2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-23
Author(s):  
M. Z. Ullah ◽  
M. J. Hasan ◽  
A. Z. M. K. A. Chowdhury ◽  
A. I. Saki ◽  
A. H. M. A. Rahman

Twelve exotic cultivars of cucumber (Cucumis sativus) were grown to assess the presence of variability for desired traits and amount of variation for different parameters. Genetic parameters, correlations, partial correlation and regressions were estimated for all the traits. Analysis of variance revealed significant differences among entries for all the characters. The estimates of genotypic coefficient of variation (GCV) and phenotypic coefficient of variation (PCV) were high for yield per plant, fruits per plant, fruit weight and fruit length. Broad sense heritability estimates for various traits ranged from 42.26 to 89.55%. Fruit yield per plant showed high significant positive correlation with fruits per plant, fruit weight, flesh thickness, fruit diameter and leaves per plant. Partial correlation was significant for fruits per plant and indicated these traits contributed over 70% to total fruit yield. By variability, correlation and regression analysis it was concluded that more fruits per plant and more fruit weight are major yield contributing factors in selecting high yielding cucumber cultivars.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjpbg.v25i1.17008


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Asep Ikhsan Gumelar ◽  
Engkus Kusnadi ◽  
Lusiana Lusiana

This study aims to determine the effect of fertilizing nutrients that can increase the growth and yield of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) with hydroponic techniques. The research was conducted at the screen house of the Biotechnology Lab Research and Development Division of PT East West Seed Indonesia, in Benteng Village, Campaka District, Purwakarta Regency. This research was conducted in December 2017 until March 2018. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with 9 replications. Planting factor is a nutrient solution consisting of N1 enza nutrition, N2 alfesindo nutrition, and N3 ewindo nutrition. Parameters observed were plant height, plant dry weight, fruit length, fruit diameter, number of planted fruit and crop fruit weight. The media used in this study was roasted husk charcoal. The results showed that the response of nutrient solutions was significantly different from observations of plant height, whereas the response of nutrient solutions to observations of dry weight, fruit length, fruit diameter, number of fruit plantations and fruit weight of plantations were not significantly different. The results showed that the best nutritional solution was ewindo nutritional solution.


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-115
Author(s):  
Yulianti Hidayah

       Peatlands have the potential to be used as agricultural development even though a number of obstacles are encountered, such as the chemical, physical and biological characteristics of the soil. Chemical constraints such as low pH, high C / N ratio, low P, K, Ca and Mg content. Efforts to increase soil pH and soil fertility by fertilizing. Bokashi is an organic fertilizer made using effective microorganism technology. The aim of the study (i) is to know the effect and (ii) to get the best dosage of sawdust bokashi on the growth and yield of Japanese cucumber plants on peat soil. Implemented in the Greenhouse Faculty of Agriculture Unlam Banjarbaru in March - June 2002, using a single Randomized Complete Design (CRD) factor. The factors studied were the treatment of sawdust bokashi dose (B) as many as seven levels, namely b1 = 2.5 t.ha - 1, b2 = 5 t.ha - 1, b3 = 7.5 t.ha -1, b4 = 10 t.ha -1 and b5 = 12.5 t.ha -1, b6 = 15.0 t.ha-1, b7 = 17.5 t.h-1. The variables observed were plant height aged 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42 days after planting (DAP), the age of the first flowering, when the first fruit was formed, at the first harvest, fruit length, fruit diameter, number of fruits per plant and weight per fruit. plant. The treatment had no effect on plant height variables at ages 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42 DAP, when the first flowering, when the first fruit was formed, at the first harvest, fruit diameter and number of fruits per plant. But the treatment affected the fruit weight per plant and fruit length, with the best treatment 12.5 t.ha-1 yielding the best fruit weight per plant and fruit length.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-29
Author(s):  
Wahyu Wardiana Dewi

This research is aimet to known the responsed of cucumber plant (Cucumis sativus L.), the good means for the growth and yield of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L) of the hybrid varieties doses of good means. This study uses a randomized block design (RAK) with one factor and 5 replications. The main factors, namely: goat manure. First repeat that: without fertilizer (P0), manure goat 10 ton / ha (P1), manure goat 20 ton / ha (P2), manure goat 30 ton / ha (P3), and the latter is manure goat 40 ton / ha (P4). The parameters observed were plant height, leaf number, fruit weight, fruit length and diameter of the fruit. Data analysis by using analysis of variance (ANOVA), if the effect followed by Least Significant Difference Test (BNT). The results based on the analysis of variance showed that: 1) Treatment of manure goat (P) significantly affected the growth and yield of cucumber plants include all the parameters of observation starting plant height, leaf number, fruit weight, fruit length and fruit diameter. Dose goat manure 40 t / ha is the best concentration to produce the highest average values for all parameters. The lowest value of all parameters are shown on the dose P0 (without manure goat / control).


Agrivet ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ery Anggono ◽  
Endah Budi Irawati ◽  
Darban Haryanto

This research aims to find out the influence of toping on each melon tree towards the yield of melon, and the influence of the use of various growing media compositions towards the yield of melon. This research is conducted in green house at Kaliurang Street km 16.3, Umbulmartani, Pakem, Sleman Regency, the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The research was held when august to October 2017. The research method used is Field Trial which is arranged by using Complete Randomized Design with two treatment factors and is repeated three times. The first factor is the use of growing media in the form of husk charcoal and zeolite (100% : 0%), (85% : 15 %), (70% : 30%), and (55% : 45%). The second factors are performing toping and not performing toping. Based on the analysis, it is shown that there is no interaction between growing media composition and toping treatment based on growing parameters or yield. The growing media composition with husk charcoal and zeolite (85% : 15%) shows a good result in affecting the parameters of fruit weight and fruit diameter. Toping treatment gives a good result for the parameters of fruit weigh, fruit diameter, brix, and flesh thickness.Keywords: melon, toping, growing media composition, hydroponic drip system


PeerJ ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. e7267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuemei Xiao ◽  
Zhihui Cheng ◽  
Jian Lv ◽  
Jianming Xie ◽  
Ning Ma ◽  
...  

The continuous cropping obstacle of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) under facility cultivation is more prevalent in China. This is associated with an imbalance in soil microbial and ecological environment in long-term monocultures. It was postulated that intercropping with green garlic would relieve the continuous cropping obstacle of cucumber by altering the soil micro-ecology status. A pot-based experiment was conducted to investigate the green garlic-cucumber intercropping and cucumber monocropping systems. The results showed that the cucumber shoot biomass was improved by intercropping with green garlic. However, the population of soil bacteria and actinomycetes increased, while the fungal population decreased. The fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) profiles indicated that soil contained more fungal FAME biomarkers (18:1ω9c, 18:2ω6, 9) and higher fungal:bacterial ratio in the monoculture system, whereas clustering of more bacterial FAME biomarkers (cy17:0, cy19:0, 16:1ω7c10, Me16:0, 10Me17:0, 10Me18:0) was observed under intercropping conditions. Moreover, significantly (P < 0.05) higher soil invertase and alkaline phosphatase activities, organic matter, and available N, P and K contents were observed under intercropping systems. These were high in both bulk and rhizosphere soils in the intercropping system when compared to monocropping system. These findings suggest that intercropping with green garlic can alleviate continuous cropping obstacle of cucumber by improving the diverse composition of soil microbial community, enzyme activities, and nutrient availability.


2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hossein MARDANI ◽  
Hassan BAYAT ◽  
Amir Hossein SAEIDNEJAD ◽  
Ehsan Eyshi REZAIE

Impacts of various concentrations of salicylic acid (SA) on cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) seedling characteristic were evaluated under different water stress levels by using a factorial arrangement based on completely randomized design with three replications at experimental greenhouse of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran. The studied factors included three water deficit levels (100% FC, 80% FC, and 60% FC) considered as first factor and five levels of SA concentrations (0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1 mM) as second factor. Results showed that foliar application of SA at the highest concentration enhanced leaf area, leaf and dry weight while decreased stomatal conductance under high level of water deficit stress. Though, severe water deficit stress sharply raised the SPAD reading values. In general, exogenous SA application could develop cucumber seedling characteristic and improve water stress tolerance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-13
Author(s):  
Tanti Anugrah ◽  
Musadia Afa ◽  
Yolanda Fitria Syahri

The Effect of NPK-Zeo Fertilizer on Growth and Production of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)  in Iwoimopuro Village, Kolaka District. This research aimed to determine the effect of liquid fertilizer NPK-ZEO growth and result of cucumbers. This research has taken place in the village Iwoimopuro, District Wolo, Kolaka District. This research is compiled using a Randomized Block Design (RBD). Obser rations were made on plant height, leaf number, age of the plant begins to flower, age of the plant begins to bear fruit, fruit number and fruit weight. The data were processed using the Finger Print Car List (Anova) followed by Least Significant Difference Test (LSD). The results showed that administration of NPK-ZEO significant effect on plant height, leaf number, age of the plant begins to flower, age of the plant begins to bear fruit, fruit number and fruit weight


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