scholarly journals Dance as a Sign: Discovering the Relation Between Dance Movement and Culture

2019 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 63-74
Author(s):  
Dominika Byczkowska-Owczarek

This article presents examples of the relationship between culture, dance, and the body in the fields of communication (with oneself, the community, God/deity), the social hierarchy, social values, relations between the individual and the group, and relations between genders, from the perspective of the sociology of the dance. The sociological perspective also indicates the various historical, ritual, control, and regulatory roles that traditional and modern dances play in the communities in which they arise and are performed. The second part of the text contains a case study of the Japanese ankoku butoh dance. The author presents the philosophical roots of the dance (e.g., Japanese mythology, Zen Buddhist philosophy) and the creator’s personal experiences (childhood trauma and post-war social situation) as factors that influenced the dance’s development. The example of ankoku butoh illustrates the interrelation between cultural meanings and dance movements.

Nirmana ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-120
Author(s):  
Natalia Widiasari

Advertising plays an important role in narrating the social side of a company which is often referred to as Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Corporate social campaigns are often seen as dubious, however, audiences as individuals interpret advertisements based on their values and experiences. TBSI (The Body Shop Indonesia) advertisements were conceptualized and analyzed using narrative transportation. Interviews are conducted with nine informants from various backgrounds. The results of the study are described in themes, namely (1) insight, (2) the relationship between CSR messages and the participant's value system, and (3) narrative responses to CSR advertisements. The result of the study states that advertising does not necessarily make the value from a social issue to be embedded or instilled in someone. Narrative and commitment to these values depend on the individual, person by person.


2019 ◽  
pp. 175-182
Author(s):  
Marika Rose

This conclusion draws together the themes of the book, exploring what a theology of failure looks like in relation to four overarching themes: freedom, materiality, hierarchy, and universalism. This account of ontology, desire, and Christian theology suggests not only that completeness is impossible but also that purity is impossible. The internal rupture that both constitutes and disrupts every individual economic identity is also the rupture between the social economy of the relationship between the individual and others, language and the body, theology and philosophy, God and the created order. Theology can no more remain immune from its others than it can completely encompass them. Once there was no secular; and yet the genealogy of the church, of Christian theology, is constantly interrupted, contaminated, and enriched by the profane, the abject, and the horrific. Theology is failure; the task, then, is to fail better, to liberate our others in order to begin the difficult work of learning how to love them.


JOGED ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-30
Author(s):  
Potchanan Pantham

RingkasanA-Na(d)tayaSati adalah penciptaan karya tari dengan menyatukan prinsip hubungan Anapanasati (napas Buddha) dengan struktur gerak tari klasik Thailand. Tujuan penciptaan agar bisa mengarah pada salah satu bentuk atau metode gerakan tari Thailand yang berfokus pada penggunaan napas sebagai landasan struktur gerakan independen, alami, dengan mengambil kekuatan energi dari dalam ke luar. Hal ini untuk membuat gerakan tersebut bertahan lama sehingga bisa bergerak dalam jangka waktu yang lebih lama, dan merupakan gerak yang tenang melalui meditasi yang alami, tanpa memaksa tubuh. Karya ini bertujuan pula untuk menciptakan gerakan lain dalam tarian Thailand yang konsisten dengan doktrin Buddha, yang sadar akan jangkauannya saat ini dan alami melalui latihan dan kesadaran diri. Dengan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip meditasi dalam bentuk Anapanasati dan teori gerakan tubuh sesuai dengan (teori Pemrograman Motor) dalam anatomi untuk menemukan hubungan dari gerakan tari klasik Thailand yang memberikan arti penting bagi gerakan dengan napas penari. Proses penciptaan hubungan Anapanasati (Napas Buddha) dengan struktur gerak tari klasik Thailand, sebagai pengakuan adanya gerakan baru yang memiliki energi aerobik (Aerobic system) yang beredar sepanjang waktu. Hal ini merupakan sistem tubuh yang menggunakan oksigen untuk membakar sepenuhnya dan terbentuk sebagai energi yang berkelanjutan dan damai dari dalam tubuh yang disebabkan oleh meditasi dengan metode pernapasan sambil melalukan gerakan tari klasik Thailand. Selain itu, tubuh tetap memiliki postur yang jelas, kuat dan unik dengan struktur gerakan tari klasik Thailand namun menjadi lebih ringan, lebih nyaman dan lebih alami. Energi dari napas masuk dan ke luar itu membuat gerakan menjadi terus-menerus, tanpa akhir, tanpa masalah kelelahan dan kontraksi otot saat bergerak ketika menari.AbstractThe dance work creation with the principle of the relationship of Anapanasati (Buddha's breath) in the structure of the classical Thai dance movement. In the aim of being able to lead to one form or method of Thai dance movements that focuses on the use of breath as a foundation for the structure of independent movements, natural, and take energy from the inside to outside. This makes the movement very durable so that it can move for a longer period of time and is a quiet movement through natural meditation, without force. To create another movement in Thai dance that is consistent with Buddhist doctrine, which is aware of its current and natural reach through practice and self-awareness. By applying the principles of meditation in the form of Anapanasati and the theory of appropriate body movements (Motor Programming theory) in anatomy to find the connection of classical dance movements Thailand which gives importance mean to movement with the breath of dancers. The process of creating Anapanasati (Buddha's Breath) with the movement structure of the Thai classical dance as recognition of a new movement that has an aerobic system circulating around the time. This is a body system that uses oxygen to burn completely and is formed as a continuous and peaceful energy from the inside caused by meditation with the breathing method while moving the Thai classical dance movement. Besides that, the body still has a clear and strong posture that is unique with the structure of Thai classical dance movements such as lighter, more comfortable and more natural. The energy of in and out breath makes the movement become continuous, endless, without a problem of fatigue and muscle contraction during movements in the dance.


1997 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 411-433 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruth Butler ◽  
Sophia Bowlby

In this paper we consider the ways in which concepts of and attitudes towards ‘disability’ affect disabled people's ability to move freely within public spaces. We first set the paper in context by briefly discussing recent developments in and ongoing debates on the conceptualisation of disability which have accompanied the growing disability rights movement. Next we examine feminist literature relating to the links between biology and the body and the social status of women and draw out parallels for the analysis of disabled people's social situation. We then discuss a possible framework for the analysis of disabled people's experience of public space. Finally, to illustrate the reflexive relationship between bodily and social experience, we draw on in-depth interview material from a case study of visually impaired people in Reading and Leeds, England.


Author(s):  
Matthew Croasmun

This book aims to solve an age-old problem in New Testament scholarship: namely, how to understand the relationship between “sins” as human misdeeds, and “Sin/Hamartia, ” the cosmic tyrant, in Romans. It appropriates the critical framework of emergence in philosophy of science to describe the emergence of cognition and agency at the individual, social, and mythological levels. The cosmic tyrant Sin is described as a real person, emergent from a complex system of human transgressions. The work argues that this emergence is analogous to the emergence of mind from the complex neurological system that is the brain. The dominion of Sin is described as downward causation exercised on Sin’s supervenience base (individual sinners), in dialog with liberationist accounts of social sin. This interdisciplinary engagement sets the table for placing Paul’s discourse of the “Body of Sin” within the context of various ancient discourses regarding the social body. The Roma cult in the Roman Republic and early Roman Empire serves as an instance of an ancient collective “person” emergent from a complex social system to compare with Paul’s description of Sin/Hamartia. This comparison allows for a discussion of Sin/Hamartia in Paul in terms of ancient political and gender ideology.


JOGED ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-30
Author(s):  
Potchanan Pantham

A-Na(d)tayaSati adalah penciptaan karya tari dengan menyatukan prinsip hubungan Anapanasati (napas Buddha) dengan struktur gerak tari klasik Thailand. Tujuan penciptaan agarbisa mengarah pada salah satu bentuk atau metode gerakan tari Thailand yang berfokus padapenggunaan napas sebagai landasan struktur gerakan independen, alami, dengan mengambil kekuatan energi dari dalam ke luar. Hal ini untuk membuat gerakan tersebut bertahan lamasehingga bisa bergerak dalam jangka waktu yang lebih lama, dan merupakan gerak yang tenangmelalui meditasi yang alami, tanpa memaksa tubuh. Karya ini bertujuan pula untuk menciptakangerakan lain dalam tarian Thailand yang konsisten dengan doktrin Buddha, yang sadar akanjangkauannya saat ini dan alami melalui latihan dan kesadaran diri . Dengan menerapkan prinsipprinsipmeditasi dalam bentuk Anapanasati dan teori gerakan tubuh sesuai dengan (teoriPemrograman Motor) dalam anatomi untuk menemukan hubungan dari gerakan tari klasik Thailandyang memberikan arti penting bagi gerakan dengan napas penari . Proses penciptaan hubungan Anapanasati (Napas Buddha) dengan struktur gerak tari klasikThailand, sebagai pengakuan adanya gerakan baru yang memiliki energi aerobik (Aerobic system)yang beredar sepanjang waktu. Hal ini merupakan sistem tubuh yang menggunakan oksigen untukmembakar sepenuhnya dan terbentuk sebagai energi yang berkelanjutan dan damai dari dalamtubuh yang disebabkan oleh meditasi dengan metode pernapasan sambil melalukan gerakan tariklasik Thailand. Selain itu, tubuh tetap memiliki postur yang jelas, kuat dan unik dengan strukturgerakan tari klasik Thailand namun menjadi lebih ringan, lebih nyaman dan lebih alami. Energi dari napas masuk dan ke luar itu membuat gerakan menjadi terus-menerus, tanpa akhir, tanpa masalahkelelahan dan kontraksi otot saat bergerak ketika menari.The dance work creation with the principle of the relationship of Anapanasati (Buddha'sbreath) in the structure of the classical Thai dance movement . In the aim of being able to lead to oneform or method of Thai dance movements that focuses on the use of breath as a foundation for thestructure of independent movements, natural, and take energy from the inside to outside . This makesthe movement very durable so that it can move for a longer period of time and is a quiet movementthrough natural meditation, without force. To create another movement in Thai dance that isconsistent with Buddhist doctrine, which is aware of its current and natural reach through practiceand self-awareness. By applying the principles of meditation in the form of Anapanasati and thetheory of appropriate body movements (Motor Programming theory) in anatomy to find theconnection of classical dance movements Thailand which gives importance mean to movement withthe breath of dancers.The process of creating Anapanasati (Buddha's Breath) with the mobement structure of theThai classical dance as recognition of a new movement that has an aerobic system circulatingaround the time. This is a body system that uses oxygen to burn completely and is formed as acontinuous and peaceful energy from the inside caused by meditation with the breathing methodwhile moving the Thai classical dance movement . Besides that, the body still has a clear and strongposture that is unique with the structure of Thai classical dance movements such as lighter, morecomfortable and more natural. The energy of in and out breath makes the movement becomecontinuous, endless, without a problem of fatigue and muscle contraction during movements in thedance.


1975 ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus Barth

Encompassing the body of Pauline theology, Ephesians (volumes 34 and 34A of the acclaimed Anchor Bible series) has been called “the crown of St. Paul's writings,” yet both its authorship and addressees are the subject of continuing dispute. Through line-by-line examination of its vocabulary, its difficult style, its Qumran and Gnostic affinities, its parallels with and distinctions from the undisputed Pauline corpus, its use of the Old Testament, and its dialogue with orthodox and heretical Judaism, Markus Barth demonstrates that Paul was almost certainly the author. And, after exploring previous explications of this hymnic and admonitory epistle in detail, he concludes that it was intended for Gentile Christians converted after Paul's visits to Ephesus. On this basis, Barth reexamines the relationship between Israel and the church, discounting the thesis that Ephesians suggests an “early Catholic,” or high-ecclesiastic or sacramental doctrine. Instead, he finds in this letter a statement of the social reconciliation which conditions the salvation of the individual. And reevaluating the section describing the relation between husband and wife, he offers an alternative to the traditional notion that Paul degrades women or belittles their rights and their dignity. In these two volumes Barth has followed the structure of Ephesians: upon the praise of God (chapters 1-3) are based the admonitions (chapters 4-6). But just as the epistle is an integral whole, so is the author's commentary. Through his special understanding and love of the apostle Paul, Markus Barth reopens to modern man the ancient message of love, worship and joy.


2020 ◽  
pp. 42-50
Author(s):  
Aygul Fazlyeva ◽  
Aliya Akhmetshina

Children, brought up in foster families, experience various problems (diffi culties in interpersonal relationships with parents, diffi culties in communicating with peers, emotional instability), which lead to confl icts, quarrels, running away from home, destructive phenomena, etc. One of the eff ective forms of working with children brought up in foster families is individual counselling. Individual counselling is used by various specialists (psychologists, educators, psychotherapists), where a special place is taken by a social educator. His or her activity involves the implementation of social-protective, preventive, educational, informational, advisory functions. In the process of organizing individual counseling, the social educator takes into account the social situation of the family and the child, personal characteristics, social conditions, social and cultural characteristics and the nature of the relationship with the social environment. To organize individual counseling, a social educator needs to master various and eff ective techniques, and take into account a number of recommendations. An analysis of the literature and practical socio-pedagogical experience led to an understanding of the insuffi cient degree of elaboration of this issue. The purpose of this article was the solution to this problem.


Author(s):  
Joshua S. Walden

The book’s epilogue explores the place of musical portraiture in the context of posthumous depictions of the deceased, and in relation to the so-called posthuman condition, which describes contemporary changes in the relationship of the individual with such aspects of life as technology and the body. It first examines Alfred Hitchcock’s Vertigo to view how Bernard Herrmann’s score relates to issues of portraiture and the depiction of the identity of the deceased. It then considers the work of cyborg composer-artist Neil Harbisson, who has aimed, through the use of new capabilities of hybridity between the body and technology, to convey something akin to visual likeness in his series of Sound Portraits. The epilogue shows how an examination of contemporary views of posthumous and posthuman identities helps to illuminate the ways music represents the self throughout the genre of musical portraiture.


Author(s):  
Aled Davies

This book is a study of the political economy of Britain’s chief financial centre, the City of London, in the two decades prior to the election of Margaret Thatcher’s first Conservative government in 1979. The primary purpose of the book is to evaluate the relationship between the financial sector based in the City, and the economic strategy of social democracy in post-war Britain. In particular, it focuses on how the financial system related to the social democratic pursuit of national industrial development and modernization, and on how the norms of social democratic economic policy were challenged by a variety of fundamental changes to the City that took place during the period....


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