scholarly journals TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN TEKNIK MENYUSUI PADA IBU PASCA MELAHIRKAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Nia Widia Aprilia Keni ◽  
Sefti Rompas ◽  
Lenny Gannika

Abstract: Mother's knowledge about breastfeeding techniques will bring a deep understanding of the good or bad impacts of giving breast milk. The method in this study uses a cross sectional research design with the population of all post-partum mothers in the work area of the Wori Health Center in Manado. Sampling is done by non-probability sampling with pruposive sampling technique. The number of samples is 51 respondents. Data is presented in the form of Frequency Tables. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square analysis method. The results of the study, the majority of respondents have good knowledge and attitude. Respondents who use the wrong breastfeeding technique for respondents who have poor attitudes and knowledge. From the chi-square obtained results from the level of knowledge with breastfeeding techniques with a value of p = 0.00 smaller than α = 0.05. Whereas the attitude for breastfeeding technique has a value of p = 0.01 smaller than α = 0.05. In conclusion, the results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes with breastfeeding techniques in postpartum mothers.Keywords: Knowledge Level, Attitude, and Breastfeeding Techniques Abstrak: Pengetahuan ibu tentang teknik menyusui akan membawa pemehaman yang mendalam pada dampak baik ataupun buruknya pemberian ASI. Metode ini menggunakan desain penelitian cros sectional dengan populasi seluruh ibu pasca melahirkan di wilaya kerja Puskesmas Wori Manado. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara non probability sampling dengan teknik pruposive sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 51 responden. Data disajikan dalam bentuk Frequency Table, Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan metode analisis chi-square. Hasil penelitian, Mayoritas responden memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap yang baik. Responden yang melakukan teknik menyusui yang salah pada responden yang memiliki sikap dan pengetahuan yang kurang baik. Dari hasil uji chi-square didapatkan hasil dari tingkat pengetahuan dengan teknik menyusui dengan nilai p = 0,00 lebih kecil dari α = 0,05. Sedangan untuk sikap dengan teknik menyusui memiliki nilai p= 0,01 ebih kecil dari α = 0,05. Kesimpulan, hasil penelitian ini menunjukan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Teknik Menyusui Pada Ibu Pasca Melahirkan.Kata Kunci: Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Teknik Menyusui

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Arum Meiranny

ABSTRAK Ibu yang memiliki Balita kurang memperhatikan KMS untuk memantau pertumbuhan Balita, sehingga pertumbuhan anak kurang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang KMS dengan pertumbuhan Balita. Jenis penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah analitis, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah ibu Balita di Wilayah RW V Kelurahan Kalipancur Kecamatan Ngaliyan Kota Semarang, dengan jumlah sampel 47 orang. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah quota sampling. Uji analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan masih banyak ibu Balita yang kurang mengetahui tentang KMS (63,8 %). Kurangnya pengetahuan tersebut mengakibatkan banyaknya Balita yang tidak mengalami kenaikan berat badan (80,9 %). Analisis Chi Square menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang KMS dengan pertumbuhan Balita (p = 0,007), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang KMS dan pertumbuhan Balita di Wilayah RW V Kelurahan Kalipancur Kecamatan Ngaliyan Kota Semarang. Saran bagi ibu agar lebih memperhatikan kualitas pertumbuhan Balitanya, bagi Posyandu, dapat memaksimalkan pelaksanaan sistem 5 meja, dan bagi petugas kesehatan dapat memberi motivasi bagi kader untuk dapat memberikan informasi tentang KMS dan mengatur jadwal pelaksanaan Posyandu, sehingga memungkinkan para ibu untuk dapat mengantar Balitanya ke Posyandu. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan; Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS); Pertumbuhan Balita  MOTHER’S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ROAD TO HEALTH CHART (RHC) INFLUENCE THE GROWTH OF CHILDREN  UNDER FIVE AGES ABSTRACT Mothers who have child under five ages giving less attention to Road to Health Chart (RHC) as the controlling media of children growth under five. This  research was done with the purpose to know the corelation beetwen mother’s level of knowledge about RHC with the growth of children under five ages. This research was conducted by analythical research with cross sectional approach. Population used mother of children under five ages at administrative unit V of the Kalipancur Village Ngaliyan Subdistrict Semarang City with  47 samples. Sampling technique used by this research was quota sampling. Analysis test using by univariate and bivariate analysis which uses Chi Square. The result of this research indicated that there were still many mother of children under five ages which unknown concerning RHC (63,8 %). The lack knowledge regarding such matter caused many children under five ages shall not having normal with growth (80,9 %). Chi Square analysis shows that there was a corelation between mother’s level of knowledge about RHC with the growth of child under five ages (p = 0,007), so it could be concluded that there was a corelation between mother’s level of knowledge about RHC with the growth of child under five ages. Suggestion particularly to mother of children under five ages was give greater concern to  the growth quality of their under five children, to the integral health post that it could maximized the implementation of five tables system, and for the health service personal to giving a  motivation to the cadres, so that they could shale appropriate information concerning RHC and arrange their schedule for appliying or visiting the integral health post and enable mother to carry their children to that place her self. Keywords: Knowledge, Road To Health Chart (Rhc), The Growth Of Children  Under Five Ages


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Sriwulan Karimang ◽  
T.D. E. Abeng ◽  
Wico N. Silolonga

Abstract: 3-month KB injection is a hormonal contraceptive method that contains etherogens.  This contraception works by preventing egg release so that there will be no fertilization of the egg by sperm.  One injection is given every three months and the injection is very effective if routinely given in a timely manner. Method: This study used a cross sectional study design with a population of all mothers who used 3-month injection contraception in the Tagulandang Health Center, Sitaro District. Sampling was done by non-probability sampling with pruposive sampling technique.  The number of samples is 38 respondents. Data is presented in the form of Frequency Tables. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square analysis method.  The results of the study: based on the characteristics showed that most respondents chose the use of 3-month injection contraception, respondents aged 20-35 years received support from husbands with good incomes.  From the chi-square test results obtained ρ value for age ρ = 0.02 less than α = 0.05, ρ value for husband support ρ = 0.04 less than α = 0.05, ρ value for income ρ = 0  .01 is smaller than α = 0.05. In conclusion, the results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between age, husband support, income and injecting contraceptive use in 3-month injection contraception in the Tagulandang Community Health Center, Sitaro Regency. Keywords: Age, Husband Support, Income.Abstrak: Suntik KB 3 bulan adalah metode kontrasepsi hormonal yang mengandung eterogen. Kontrasepsi ini bekerja dengan mencegah pengeluaran sel telur sehinggah tidak akan terjadi  pembuahan sel telur oleh sperma. Satu suntikan di berikan setiap tiga bulan dan suntikan tersebut sangat efektif apabila rutin di berikan secara tepat waktu. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cros sectional dengan populasi seluruh ibu yang menggunakan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan diwilayah Puskesmas Tagulandang Kabupaten Sitaro. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara non probability sampling dengan teknik pruposive sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 38 responden. Data disajikan dalam bentuk Frequency Table, Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan metode analisis chi-square. Hasil penelitian: Berdasarkan karakteristik menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memilih penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan, responden memiliki usia 20-35 tahun mendapat dukungan dari suami dengan pendapatan yang baik. Dari hasil uji chi-square didapatkan hasil nilai ρ untuk usia ρ = 0,02 lebih kecil dari α = 0,05, nilai ρ untuk dukungan suami ρ = 0.04 lebih kecil dari α = 0,05, nilai ρ untuk pendapatan ρ = 0,01 lebih kecil dari α = 0,05. Kesimpulan, hasil penelitian ini menunjukan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Usia, Dukungan suami, Pendapatan dengan Penggunaan  Kontrasepsi Suntik 3 bulan di Wilayah Puskesmas Tagulandang Kabupaten Sitaro.Kata Kunci: Usia, Dukungan Suami, Pendapatan.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Niwayan Ayu Damayanti ◽  
Vanda Doda ◽  
Sefti Rompas

Abstract: Exclusive breastfeeding is giving ASI as early as possible after birth until the baby is 6 months old  however, there were still mothers who did not exclusively breastfeed and each of them had a job. one of these studies showed that babies who were not breastfed would have a 6-10 times higher risk of dying in the first few months.This research method uses a cross sectional study design with a population of mothers who have babies aged 6-12 months. Sampling was done by non-probability sampling with pruposive sampling technique. The number of samples were 52 respondents. Data is presented in the form of Frequency Tables. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square analysis method. Results of research Respondents on average have a high school education. With normal nutritional status, the average mother has a age of 17-25 years, the average mother works as a private / entrepreneur. From the chi-square test results obtained p value for nutritional status ρ = 0.02 smaller than α = 0.05, p value for age ρ = 0.03, smaller than α = 0.05, and p value for work ρ = 0.03, smaller than α = 0.05. In conclusion, the results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between nutritional status, age, occupation and exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 6-12 months when mothers return to work at Wilaya Work Center at Werdhi Agung Public Health Center, Dumoga Tengah District.Keywords: Nutrition Status, Age, Employment, and Exclusive Breastfeeding Abstrak: ASI Ekslusif adalah pemberian ASI sedini mungkin setelah lahir sampai bayi berumur 6 bulan namun masih didapatkan ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI secara ekslusif, dan masing-masing dari ibu tersebut memiliki pekerjaan salah satu penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa bayi yang tidak diberikan ASI akan memiliki resiko 6-10 kali lebih tinggi meninggal pada beberapa bulan pertama. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cros sectional dengan populasi ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 6-12 bulan. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara non probability sampling dengan teknik pruposive sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 52 responden. Data disajikan dalam bentuk Frequency Table, Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan metode analisis chi-square. Hasil penelitian Responden rata-rata memiliki pendidikan SMA. Dengan status gizi normal, rata-rata ibu memiliki umur 17-25 tahun, rata-rata ibu bekerja sebagai Swasta/Wirausaha. Dari hasil uji chi-square didapatkan hasil nilai p untuk status gizi ρ = 0,02 lebih kecil dari α = 0,05, nilai p untuk umur ρ=0,03, lebih kecil dari α = 0,05, dan nilai p untuk pekerjaan ρ=0,03, lebih kecil dari α = 0,05. Kesimpulan, hasil penelitian ini menunjukan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara status gizi, umur, pekerjaan dengan pemberian ASI Ekslusif pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan saat ibu kembali bekerja di Wilaya Kerja Puskesmas Werdhi Agung Kecamatan Dumoga Tengah.Kata Kunci: Status Gizi, Umur, Pekerjaaan, Dan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 593-598
Author(s):  
Desi Hariani ◽  
Elvina Indah Syafriani

Background Antenatal care is important to ensure that natural processes continue to run normally during pregnancy. The fetus in the womb develops along with the gestational age, so if it is not properly monitored it can cause problems, both in pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, it can also result in the death of the mother and baby. Based on data from the Kenten Laut Banyuasin Health Center in 2020, the number of pregnant women who made ANC visits was 87 people. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women and antenatal care examination visits. Methods This research method used a quantitative descriptive surver with a cross sectional approach and univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. The population of this study were some pregnant women who visited were taken randomly at the Kenten Laut Banyuasin Health Center in 2020, with a total population of 32 people. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about ANC with ANC visits at the Kenten Laut Banyuasin Health Center in 2020 with a value of 0.008 <0.005. Therefore it is important for pregnant women to carry out prenatal examinations from the beginning so that it will be easier to know the baby's development and can detect signs of danger early to prevent complications early.                    Conclusion There is a relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about ANC with ANC visits at the Kenten Laut Banyuasin Health Center in 2020 with a value of 0.008 < 0.005.                    Suggestions are expected for future researchers to conduct research on antenatal care with more interesting variables so that they can be studied more about antenatal care examinations and can be reviewed about the problems that exist in pregnant women so that pregnant women are healthier and of higher quality.  Keywords : antenatal care visits,knowledge of pregnant women, maternal mortality ABSTRAK Latar Belakang Asuhan antenatal care penting untuk menjamin agar proses alamiah tetap berjalan normal selama kehamilan. Janin dalam kandungan berkembang seiring dengan besar usia kehamilan, maka apabila tidak dilakukan pengawasan yang tepat bisa menyebabkan masalah, baik dalam kehamilan, persalinan dan nifasnya, bisa juga mengakibatkan kematian ibu dan bayi. Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Kenten Laut Banyuasin Tahun 2020 jumlah ibu hamil yang melakukan Kunjungan ANC sebanyak 87 orang.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil terhadap kunjungan pemeriksaan antenatal care.Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan Surver Deskriptif Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dan analisa univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square, Populasi penelitian ini adalah sebagian ibu hamil yang melakukan kunjungan diambil secara random sampling di Puskesmas Kenten Laut Banyuasin Tahun 2020, jumlah total populasi 32 orang.Hasil penelitian ini menjunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang ANC dengan kunjungan  ANC di Puskesmas Kenten Laut Banyuasin Tahun 2020 dengan ƿ value 0,008 < 0,005.  Maka dari itu penting bagi ibu hamil untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan dari awal sehingga akan lebih mudah mengetahui perkembangan bayi dan dapat mendeteksi secara dini tanda-tanda bahaya untuk mencegah komplikasi secara dini.Kesimpulan Ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang ANC dengan kunjungan  ANC di Puskesmas Kenten Laut Banyuasin Tahun 2020 dengan ƿ value 0,008 < 0,005.Saran diharapkan untuk peneliti selanjutnya untuk melakukan penelitian tentang antenatal care dengan variabel yang lebih menarik sehingga bisa dikaji lebih banyak lagi tentang pemeriksaan antenatal care dan bisa dikaji ulang tentang permasalahan yang ada pada ibu hamil supaya ibu hamil lebih sehat dan berkualitas Kata Kunci            : Kunjungan Antenatal care, Pengetahuan ibu hamil, AKI  


Author(s):  
Khairunnisa z Khairunnisa z ◽  
Rizka Sofia ◽  
Sulfia Magfirah

Covid-19 is a global outbreak that is not ended yet and a significant amount of positive cases are keep increasing. Positive cases and the death rates are increasing in Indonesia, therefore it is necessary to break the chain to prevent the spread of Covid-19. The purpose of this research is to find out the relation between characteristics and knowledge levels with prevention behavior of Covid-19 in society of Paya Bujok Blang Pase Langsa City. The research method that has been used was an analytical study with cross sectional design and the statistical analysis was the chi square test. The sampling technique in this research used a simple random sampling with a total of 260 people according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the univariate analysis found that the highest level of knowledge was good (73.5%), and the highest level of behavior was good (67.7%). The results of the bivariate analysis found that there was no relationship between gender and Covid-19 prevention behavior (p value 0.427), there was no relationship between work and Covid-19 prevention behavior (p value 0.230), and there was a relationship between age, education, and knowledge with Covid-19 prevention behavior (p value 0.000). The conclusion of this research is there is no relationship between gender and work with Covid-19 prevention behavior and there is a relationship between age, education, and level of knowledge with Covid-19 prevention behavior.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
I Gusti Putu Ayun Widanianti ◽  
Ketut Suarjana

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami kinerja karyawan di salah satu rumah sakit swasta pada tahun 2016. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling (probability sampling), dengan menggunakan teknik proportional stratified random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 86 orang. Data dianalisis dengan analisis bivariat menggunakan chi-square dengan ? = 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkap sekitar 51,16% (44 orang) memiliki kualitas kerja minor dari 86 responden. Responden dengan kualitas kerja yang baik adalah 51,16% (44 orang). Efektivitas minor responden adalah 65,12% (56 orang). 51,16% (44 orang) memiliki kebiasaan tepat waktu yang buruk, dan responden dengan independensi rendah adalah 62,79% (54 orang). Perbedaan proporsi hasil yang bermakna secara statistik status pekerjaan responden dengan kualitas karyawan adalah (p = 0,013). Ada perbedaan proporsi yang bermakna secara statistik antara latar belakang pendidikan responden dan efektivitas (p = 0,044), hasil uji analisis dalam proporsi yang berbeda antara latar belakang pendidikan responden dan tepat waktu adalah (p = 0,10). Hasil analisis uji coba pada proporsi umur responden yang berbeda dengan independensi kerja adalah (p = 0,047). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah setiap hasil penelitian ini terhadap kinerja sub-variabel, ini menunjukkan total dari hasil kinerja karyawan secara umum, yaitu 52,33% (45 orang) dari 86 responden yang berarti kinerja karyawan dapat dikategorikan baik. Beberapa saran yang disarankan dalam penelitian ini, mereka meningkatkan kualitas kerja dan menggunakan teknologi, dana, dan semua peralatan di rumah sakit diperlukan untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaan.Kata Kunci : Performa, karyawan, rumah sakit ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to understand the employees’ performance at private hospital in 2016. This research is a descriptive quantitative studies with cross sectional design. The sampling technique used random sampling (probability sampling), by using proportionate stratified random sampling technique with 86 persons as the samples. Data was analised with bivariate analysis using chi-square with ?=0.05. The result of this research reveal around 51.16% (44 persons) have a minor working quality out of 86 respondents. Respondents with good working quality are 51.16% (44 persons). The minor effectiveness of respondents is 65.12% (56 persons). 51.16% (44 persons) have a bad punctual habit, and respondents with low independence are 62.79% (54 persons). The different valuable proportion result statistically employment status of respondents with employees quality is (p=0.013). There is difference valuable proportion statistically between the education background of respondents and effectiveness in (p=0.044), the result of analysis trial in different proportion between education background of respondents and punctual is (p=0.10). And the result of trial analysis in different proportion of age of the respondents with working independence is (p=0.047) The conclusion of this research is every results of this research towards sub-variable performance, it shows the total from employees performance result generally, which is 52.33% (45persons) from 86 respondents that means the employees performance can be categorized as good. Some advices are suggested in this study, they are improving the quality of work and using the technology, funding, and all of the equipments in the hospital are needed to finisih a job.Keywords: performance; employee; private hospital


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 554
Author(s):  
Dian Mayasari ◽  
Hardisman Hardisman ◽  
Desmiwarti Desmiwarti

Based on health profile of Jambi Province (2015)  NLC coverage by health worker in Merangin district health has not reached the target. It shows the macro performance of midwives in the village is not optimal. Some factors related to the performance of a healthcare worker in providing health services are: Individual variables, psychological variables and organizational variables. The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors determinant of the performance of midwives in the implementation of  in Merangin year 2018.This type of research is analytic observation with cross sectional approach, this research has been conducted in the work area of Merangin District Health Office February until August 2019, with the population of all midwives in the district Merangin as much as 608 people. The number of samples was 83 people taken with simple random sampling technique. Bivariate analysis using Chi Square test and multivariate analysis using binary logistic regression. The results of the study there was a level of knowledge relationship (p= 0,000; OR:10,879; 95 % CI;3,832-30,8850) and the experience of midwives (p= 0,000; OR:10,879; 95 % CI;3,832-30,8850) with the performance of midwives in the implementation of the NLC, no perceptual relationship about the award (P = 0,991), attitude (P = 0,351), perception of the NLC equipment (p = 0,261), Midwives  Training (0,660) with the performance of midwives in the implementation of  NLC in Merangin Regency and the most influential factor with the performance of midwives in the implementation of NLC in Merangin District namely the level of knowledge of. Advised to the midwives more update information about the NLC to improve the knowledge of midwives in the NLC. 


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Chori Elsera

<p>The number of children under fi ve in Indonesia is estimated to reach 30% of the 250 million population of Indonesia. Toddlers who have diffi culty in bowel and bladder control (wetting) at preschool age to reach 75 million children. One of the factors that affect toilet training in children under fi ve is mother knowledge about toilet training. Less pengeathuan mothers and families about toilet training can hinder a child’s development in the control of bladder and bowel patterns. The aim of research to know the correlation between knowledge with attitude in toilet training in children ages toddler in the village Glodogan Southern District of Klaten. Descriptive quantitative research with cross sectional approach. Subjects were mothers who have toddler children in the village Glodogan with a total population of 204 people while the study sample as many as 41 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The research was conducted on 28 July-2 August 2012 in the village Glodogan Southern District of Klaten. The research instrument was a questionnaire. Processing data using bivariate analysis using chi square. The results obtained from this study is a good level of knowledge. The attitude of most of the respondents supporting toilet training. There is a relationship between knowledge with attitude mother in toilet training in children ages toddler in the village Glodogan Southern District of Klaten. Conclusion no relationship between the level of knowledge of the attitude of the mother in toilet training in children ages toddler in the village Glodogan Southern District of Klaten.</p>


Author(s):  
Ari Adiputri Ni Wayan ◽  
Widiantari Kadek

Background: Husband’s support is the most important role in decision making in the family, especially when deciding to use contraceptives.Methods: The research design was analytic observational study with a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all couples of childbearing age in the city of Denpasar for the period 2020 and the number of samples in the study was 96 couples of childbearing age. The sampling technique used was proportional stratified random sampling. The data collection method was carried out by distributing online questionnaires (Google form). The data analysis technique used was descriptive univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using chi-square analysis.Results: Most of the couples of childbearing age that is 55 people who received support from their husbands, had used contraceptives as many as 40 people (72.7%). Respondents of couples of childbearing age who do not get support from their husbands are 41 people and do not use contraceptives (unmet need) as many as 33 people (80.5%). The results of bivariate analysis using chi square analysis showed a significant relationship with a value of p=0.000 (p<0.05).Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between husbands’ support with the incidence of unmet need in couples of childbearing age. Pair counselling is very necessary for husbands to increase their knowledge of the importance of using contraceptives.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Dyah Suryani ◽  
Wibowo Wibowo

Background: Cleanliness of toddler feeding utensils that have low immune system / susceptibility to the exposure of disease is a very important part and influences the quality of food and drinks. Cutlery sanitation aims to kill vegetative microbial cells left on the surface of the appliance. Washing and cleaning utensils are very important in food processing and inseparable part of the principles of food preservation. The use of cutlery that is determined or determined by the Ministry of Health in 2004 is the total number of tableware germ that is ≤ 100 colonies / cm2 from the surface of the equipment being examined. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and management of eating utensils with the number of germs counts in toddler cutlery in Blawong I Sub-village, Bantul. Methods: The type of this research is analytic observational research with laboratory tests and cross-sectional research designs. The sampling technique used in the study is probability samples or random samples. The sample in this study were mothers who have children under five in Blawong I Sub-village, Bantul. The research instrument used was a laboratory test and a research questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis and the Fisher's Exact Test as an alternative test. Results: There was found the relationship between the level of knowledge with the number of germs in the tableware of Blawong I Bantul sub-village with a value of p = 0.011 (


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