scholarly journals Utilization of life feed Alona sp., Boiled Egg Yolk and Commercial Feed Toward Survival Rate of Betta Fish Larvae

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 335
Author(s):  
Mikraim J. Kaseger ◽  
Henneke Pangkey ◽  
Diane J. Kusen ◽  
Henky Manoppo ◽  
Winda M. Mingkid ◽  
...  

The purpose of this study was to find out the survival rates of betta fish larvae (cupang) that were given life feed Alona sp., boiled egg yolk and commercial feed for 21 days. Data analysis was performed by one-way ANOVA, and continued with BNJ (Tukey) test. The result of the survival rate is as follow treatment with life feed Alona sp. 56%, treatment with boiled egg yolk 26%, and treatment with commercial feed 0%. The results of statistical tests show there are significant differences.  Significant value p <.0002 (<.05). Water quality parameter measured during the study was temperature of 26 ºC.Keywords: betta fish larvae, life feed, Alona sp., survival rateABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan laju kelangsungan hidup larva ikan betta (cupang) yang dibeerikan pakan alami Alona sp., rebusan kuning telur dan pakan komersil selama 21 hari.  Analisis data dilakukan dengan ANOVA one way, dan dilanjutkan dengan uji BNJ (Tukey).  Hasil laju kelangsungan hidup adalah sebagai berikut, perlakuan dengan pakan alami Alona sp. 56%, perlakuan dengan rebusan kuning telur 26%, dan perlakuan dengan pakan komersil 0%.  Hasil uji statistik menunjukan adanya perbedaan yang nyata.  Nilai signifikan p <.0002 (<.05).  Parameter kualitas air yang diukur selama penelitian adalah suhu 26ºC.Keywords: larva ikan betta, pakan alami, Alona sp., kelangsungan hidup

Author(s):  
Smriti Chakraborty ◽  
A. F. M. Arifur Rahman ◽  
Bhakta Supratim Sarker ◽  
Maruf Hossain Minar ◽  
Md. Belal Hossain

Feeding experiment was conducted for 45 days to evaluate the effects of salinity on the feeding efficiencies, growth performances and survival rate of 11th strain of tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (GIFU) in laboratory condition. Three rectangular glass tanks were used for the experiment with different level of salinity (0 as control; 8ppt and 10ppt (ppt means parts per thousand, g/l) as treatment 1 and treatment 2 respectively) using two replicates for each level of salinity. Seventy-five fingerlings were stocked in the tanks. The investigation was conducted at one feeding rate (3% of body weight) which has given twice a day in a 1 X 2 factorial experiment. Average food conversion ratios (FCR) were 2.66 ± 0.04, 1.76 ± 0.04 and 1.69 ± 0.07 in controls, T1, and T2 respectively. Average protein efficiency ratios (PER) were 0.63 ± 0.04, 1.31 ± 0.01 and 1.68 ± 0.02 in control, T1, and T2 respectively. The feed efficiency (FE) were 35.22 ± 1.54, 32.45 ± 1.22, and 31.54 ± 1.85 in control, T1 and T2 and specific growth rate (SGR) were 0.42 ± 0.03 %/d in control, 0.99 ± 0.03 %/d in T1 and 1.34 ± 0.09 %/d in T2 respectively. The net weight gain of fish in T2 (39.12 ± 0.17 g) and T1 (31.1 ± 0.02 g) were significantly higher than that of control (30.00 ± 0.21 g). The net length gain of fish in T2 (12.12 ± 0.03 cm) and T1 (10.5 ± 0.02 cm) were significantly higher than that of control (9.5 ± 0.04 cm). The survival rates were 85%, 100% and 100% in C, T1 and T2 respectively. The proximate composition of fishes, water quality parameter, feeding efficiencies and growth performances were better in T2 than that of T1 and C. The best growth was found from T2 (salinity 10 ppt) and lower growth was found from control (salinity 0 ppt) in case of GIFU. The present study revealed that GIFU can tolerate a wide range of salinity and shown better growth and survival rate.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Henneke Pangkey ◽  
Sartje Lantu ◽  
Fanny Silooy

The purpose of this research was to investigate the population density of Alona sp. on yeast media with different concentrations. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 3 replications for 21 days. The treatments given were A: 10 ppm yeast, B: 5 ppm yeast, C: 1 ppm yeast, D: horse manure, and E: well water. The initial stocking density of Alona sp. for each treatment was 15 individuals/300 mL of well water. The water quality parameter measured during the study was temperature. The results of the one-way ANOVA test showed that there were significant differences between treatments on the density level of Alona sp. (p <0.05). Tukey's further test showed that treatment B was the best with a density of Alona sp. as many as 8059 individuals/300 mL of well water. The temperature during the study, in the morning was 26 ± 0.52°C and in the afternoon was 26 ± 0.46°C.


Author(s):  
Farida . ◽  
Eka Indah Raharjo ◽  
Mely Sahrio

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan jenis pakan alami yang sesuai untuk larva ikan tengadak. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) menurut Hanafiah (2012), yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Dalam penelitian ini telah diuji empat jenis pakan yaitu, Kuning telur, Artemia, Chlorella sp., dan Skeletonema costatum. Hasil peneitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pakan alami artemia memberikan hasil terbaik dari segi pertambahan berat ( 12,48%), pertambahan panjang (6,051%) dan lelangsungan hidup (65,33%).Kata Kunci: pakan alami, larva tengadak, pertumbuhan, kelangsungan hidup ABSTRACT The objective of the research is to determine the suit-able natural feed for tengadak fish larvae. Research using Complete Random Design ( CRD) according to Hanafiah (2012), consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. Four natural feed were evaluated in this study, egg yolk, Artemia, Chlorea sp., and Skeletonema costatum. Research result in addition  artemia resulted in higher grow performance (12,48%) of weight, (6,051%) total long and (65,33%) survival rate. Keywords: natutal feed, tinfoil barb, growth, survival rate


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 424-429
Author(s):  
Mohosena Begum Tanu ◽  
Arun Chandra Barman ◽  
Mohammad Ferdous Siddique ◽  
Sonia Sku ◽  
Yahia Mahmud

A study was conducted from July 2013 to June 2016 on production rate, quality, and color of pearl, cultured at Trishal, Fulbaria and BFRI (Bangladesh Fisheries Research Institute) of Mymensingh region. Freshwater pearl producing mussel, Lamellidens marginalis was used in this experiment. Eighty mussels per decimal were stocked in integration with fish culture. Three ponds from three locations were used. The area of each pond was 40 decimal having water depth of 1.5m in Trishal, Fulbaria and BFRI respectively. Water temperature, pH, Ammonia, Dissolve oxygen, Alkalinity, Ca2+ and Phytoplankton (× 103) ranged from 25.37-28.730C, 6.2-7.92, 0.02-0.3mg/l, 5.09-6.08mg/l, 100.17-191.50, 15.31-25.87and 48.99-63.45, respectively. Survival rate of the operated mussels were 30.62%, 34.62% and 40.25%, respectively. After 3 years of rearing, 53%, 76% and 93% pearls containing mussels were harvested from Trishal, Fulbaria and BFRI respectively. After final harvesting total pearl production, its quality and color were observed and found better at the location of BFRI, followed by Trishal and Fulbaria. Research study concluded that, the quality of pearl depends on intensive care, proper management, suitable water quality parameter, sunlight penetration, food availability and soil quality of the culture pond.  J Bangladesh Agril Univ 17(3): 424–429, 2019


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-214
Author(s):  
Jojo Subagja ◽  
Vitas Atmadi Prakoso ◽  
Otong Zenal Arifin ◽  
Anang Hari Kristanto

Proper stocking density on larval rearing of barred loach (Nemacheilus fasciatus Valenciennes, 1846) is very important in terms of obtaining the best growth and survival rate. This study was aimed to observe the growth and survival rate of barred loach subjected to different larval stocking density. Fish larvae were obtained by artificial spawning from in aquarium. Larvae were stocked on aquariums (50 × 40 × 30 cm) with three stocking density treatments (5, 10, and 15 individuals/L) and three replications. The experimental fish larvae were fed by Artemia and commercial feed (crude protein content: 30%) and feeding frequency twice per day (ad libitum). The length and weight were reassured every 10 days during 70 days of rearing period. Temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen were measured at each treatment. Data obtained from measurements were analysed to assess the length gain, weight gain, specific growth rate (SGR), biomass gain, and survival rate. The results showed length gain of 3.35 ± 0.01, 2.94 ± 0.10, and 2.82 ± 0.15 cm and weight gain of 0.573 ± 0.023, 0.436 ± 0.018, and 0.417 ± 0.043 g in larval stocking density of 5, 10 and 15 individuals/L, respectively. Specific growth rates and biomass growth were of 6.22 ± 0.41, 5.93 ± 0.21, and 5.68 ± 0.41 %/day and 94.04 ± 5.39, 146.80 ± 3.81, and 167.24 ± 17.48 g in larval stocking density of 5, 10 and 15 individuals/L, respectively. Meanwhile, the survival rates obtained in this study were 89.13 ± 7.25, 93.13 ± 5.13, and 76.50 ± 3.54 % in larval stocking density of 5, 10 and 15 individuals/L, respectively. Increased stocking density has a negative impact on the growth and survival rate of barred loach.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Yusuf Arifin ◽  
Muhammad Sugihartono

AbstractThe high mortality of shrimp ketak (Harpiosquilla raphidea) in a temporary shelter is causing the low number of stays to be shrimp exports, while demand for the export market demand for the availability of an individual shrimp (Harpiosquilla raphidea) in living conditions. The main factors affecting the lingkugan factor is primarily the quality of the water. Therefore it needs an appropriate technology in order to maintain the water quality conditions of the media during the quarantine process prior to the shrimp for sale. This research was conducted for 30 days with the treatment that is the giving of the substrate on the bottom of the container in the form of active charcoal, and without granting the substrate (control). The observed water quality parameters i.e., NH3, pH, temperature, DO, Nitrite and nitrate. Water quality parameter measurements performed on the 0, 10, 20 and 30 days, while the Survival rate figure is calculated at the end of the study. The results showed that the water quality conditions and the survival rate is best found on the substrate active charcoal granting preferential treatment. Conclusion of this research is the awarding of the substrate to the active charcoal on the bottom of the container maintenance shrimp ketak (Harpiosquilla raphidea) was able to maintain water quality and produce the survival rate of 89%.Keywords:, prawns, Harpiosquilla,, substrate, water quality, SR. AbstrakTingginya kematian udang ketak (Harpiosquilla raphidea) di tempat penampungan sementara menyebabkan rendahnya jumlah udang ketak yang akan di ekspor, sementara permintaan pasar ekspor menuntut untuk tersedianya udang ketak (Harpiosquilla raphidea) dalam kondisi hidup. Faktor utama yang mempengaruhi adalah factor lingkugan terutama kualitas air. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan teknologi yang tepat guna mempertahankan kondisi kualitas air media selama berlangsungnya proses karantina sebelum udang dijual. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 30 hari dengan perlakuan yaitu pemberian substrat pada bagian dasar wadah pemeliharan berupa arang aktif, dan tanpa pemberian substrat (kontrol). Parameter kualitas air yang diamati yaitu NH3, pH, suhu, DO, Nitrit dan Nitrat. Pengukuran parameter kualitas air dilakukan pada hari ke-0, 10, 20 dan hari ke-30, sedangkan angka Survival rate dihitung pada akhir penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi kualitas air dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan pemberian substrat arang aktif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian substrat arang aktif pada bagian dasar wadah pemeliharaan udang ketak (Harpiosquilla raphidea) mampu mempertahankan kualitas air dan menghasilkan tingkat kelangsungan hidup sebesar 89%.Kata kunci:, Udang, Harpiosquilla,, Substrat, Kualitas air, SR


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 270
Author(s):  
Nunik Cokrowati ◽  
Ika Linda Hartati ◽  
Dewi Putri Lestari

Barramundi (Lates calcarifer) is known as Sea bass with a selling price of Rp.75,000 - Rp.80,000/Kg consumption size. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the addition of bread yeast with different doses to feed on the growth of Lates calcarifer. This study uses an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatments were P0=0% yeast, P1=0.5%, P2=0.10%, P3=0.15%, P4=0.20% yeast from the weight of the feed given. The results of the study are the bread yeast influences the growth of Lates calcarifer. The highest absolute weight gain in P4 treatment was 0.507 g. The highest absolute length increase in P4 treatment was 0.990 cm. The lowest FCR at perlakuan P1 yaitu 15,55. The highest survival rates are P2, P3, and P4 which is 100%. Erythrocytes with the highest total amount in P4 treatment 12,58x106 - 18,62x106 cells/mm3. Leukocytes with the highest total number in P2 treatment were 27,96x106 - 44,641x106 cells/mm3. Water quality parameter values in the maintenance media are in the range of requirements for Lates calcarifer cultivation. The conclusion of the study is the addition of bread yeast affects the growth of Lates calcarifer and the optimal dose that can increase the growth is 0,20%.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erwin A. Aziz ◽  
Ockstan Kalesaran

This study aimed to determine the effect of ovaprim hormone, aromatase inhibitor and pituitary on the quality of the catfish eggs (Clarias gariepinus). Experimental Design used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments, each with three replications. Treatment A: ovaprim; treatment B: Aromatase inhibitors, treatment C: hypophysis and treatment D: Control. The results showed that the difference in treatment gave highly significant effect on fertilization and hatching eggs but no significant effect on the survival rate of larvae. Aromatase inhibitor hormone was the best because it provided highly significant effect on fertilization (92.66%), hatchability of eggs (95%), and surviva rate (81.33%) of fish larvae.   Keywords : Clarias gariepinus. Ovaprim, Aromatase Inhibitor, Hypophysis, egg, larvae


2009 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 1529-1531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-ren SHI ◽  
Yan-xia WANG ◽  
Yun-jian TANG ◽  
Min FAN

Author(s):  
Ni Gusti Ayu Manik Ermayanti ◽  
I Gusti Lanang Oka ◽  
I Gede Mahardika ◽  
I Putu Suyadnya

This study was intended to determine the free testosterone levels and sperm quality of local rabbit that was given commercial feed supplemented cod fish liver oil.  The experiment design that was used in this research was Complete Random Design (CRD) with four experiments of feed, i.e. commercial feed without cod fish liver oil (R-0) as control, commercial feed + 1,5% cod fish liver oil (R-1), commercial feed + cod fish liver oil 3% (R-2), commercial feed + cod fish liver oil 4,5% (R-3). The each experiment included eight rabbits and feed experiment was given starting by 13 weeks to 26 weeks years old. The variable that observed was free testosterone level and sperm quality of local rabbit. The data that was obtained to be analyzed with One Way Anova and if its contrast was done more test with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The result of this research was to show that supplementation of cod fish liver oil in commercial feed was to show the result that a real distinction of (P<0, 05) towards free testosterone level and sperm quality of local rabbit.


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