scholarly journals IoT Based Full Protection Covers for Parked Car at Remote Stations

The aim of this paper is to give a review on the car covers from distant areas to provide protection to car from rain and hailing. Here, we mentioned many technologies used till now for protection and how we have taken an automation system to protect car by using IOT based system attached with a mobile application which will operate the whole system. The sheet will cover the whole car within seconds after having the command from remote areas. The cover is attached with the car itself. Construction of this automation has been described as the combined use of mechanical and electronic systems to achieve automatic operation or control to reduce problems . This paper briefly describes the problem observed during night when people forgot to cover their cars and how our device would help them to solve these problems

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Pablo Sáenz ◽  
Mónica Paola Novoa ◽  
Darío Correal ◽  
Bell Raj Eapen

Background. The use of mobile applications in dermatology to support remote diagnosis is gaining acceptance, particularly in rural areas, where dermatology services are commonly managed by healthcare personnel with no specialty training. Moreover, ontologies—sets of concepts that represent knowledge in a given domain—are increasingly being used to support medical diagnosis. A specific case is ONTODerm: an ontology to aid dermatological diagnosis. However, there is little information on the combined use of mobile applications and ontologies as support solutions in dermatology. Objective. Assessing the reliability of ONTODerm as a tool to support remote dermatological diagnosis when used together with a mobile dermatological application in underprivileged areas. Methods. A mobile application that allows characterization of skin lesions was developed, and the information about the lesions was sent to ONTODerm. An exploratory study was conducted in a remote area without access to a dermatologist. A total of 64 dermatological queries were recorded in the application and consulted with ONTODerm. Later, an experienced dermatologist evaluated the characterization and diagnosis of each query to determine the accuracy of the system. Results. The results showed that the probability of obtaining a correct diagnosis was between 64.4% and 85.6% with a confidence interval of 95%. A higher accuracy rate was obtained when the skin lesion occurred on the face or when its border was categorized as poorly demarcated. Conclusions. This study demonstrates the implementation of a teledermatology strategy based on mobile applications and domain ontology-driven knowledge base to provide timely assistance to healthcare professionals. This approach was found to be pertinent in the Colombian rural context, particularly in forest regions, where dermatology specialists are not available. The results of this article do not represent a final validation of the proposed approach; they suggest how the ontology can be improved to effectively support medical staff in marginalized regions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Olutosin Taiwo ◽  
Absalom E. Ezugwu

The smart home is now an established area of interest and research that contributes to comfort in modern homes. With the Internet being an essential part of broad communication in modern life, IoT has allowed homes to go beyond building to interactive abodes. In many spheres of human life, the IoT has grown exponentially, including monitoring ecological factors, controlling the home and its appliances, and storing data generated by devices in the house in the cloud. Smart home includes multiple components, technologies, and devices that generate valuable data for predicting home and environment activities. This work presents the design and development of a ubiquitous, cloud-based intelligent home automation system. The system controls, monitors, and oversees the security of a home and its environment via an Android mobile application. One module controls and monitors electrical appliances and environmental factors, while another module oversees the home’s security by detecting motion and capturing images. Our work uses a camera to capture images of objects triggered by their motion being detected. To avoid false alarms, we used the concept of machine learning to differentiate between images of regular home occupants and those of an intruder. The support vector machine algorithm is proposed in this study to classify the features of the image captured and determine if it is that of a regular home occupant or an intruder before sending an alarm to the user. The design of the mobile application allows a graphical display of the activities in the house. Our work proves that machine learning algorithms can improve home automation system functionality and enhance home security. The work’s prototype was implemented using an ESP8266 board, an ESP32-CAM board, a 5 V four-channel relay module, and sensors.


In this paper, our objective is to devise a new defence mechanism using automation, which will seek to provide a viable solution to tighten the security around the border areas and simultaneously reduce the burden on soldiers. With the help of automation, we can increase the efficiency of safeguarding our borders in remote areas to a great extent, and this will also result in a better quality of surveillance due to this technological intervention. The main focus for us will be in the creation of an active and real-time device for the armed forces, which will help safeguard the relatively remote border areas where human mobility is restricted. The devised mechanism will consist of three modules: face detection of a human intruder, wireless communication, and hardware detection of an intruder. The automation system in this defence mechanism majorly consists of face detection of a human intruder, which is supported and complemented by Ultrasonic and IR Sensors. This system is implemented using Arduino microcontroller, which will be complemented with NodeMCU to provide necessary wireless communication for sending intruder detection and location information to the cloud, which will trigger the gun to shoot down the enemy. The use of wireless communication over GSM is preferred solely because the control stations receive Wi-Fi signals directly from the satellite, which is very reliable and fast. The main application of our research work is to ensure safeguarding border region around remote areas where patrolling is difficult for army personnel and will be implemented by the armed forces.


2011 ◽  
Vol 130-134 ◽  
pp. 2805-2808
Author(s):  
Shao Ping Yin

In order to reap the benefits promised by the Smart Grid, communications between the IEDs in IEC 61850 Substation Automation System (SAS) will need to be made much more secure.Traditional security solutions based on Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) are calculation intensive and introduces latency that will be difficult to meet substation environmental and electrical requirements, so they are not well suited for IEC 61850 SAS. Identity based encryption (IBE) schemes, introduced by Shamir in 1984 [5] are based on the idea to use participant’s unique identities as public key and public key directories are unnecessary. Thus, utilizing IBE in IEC 61850 SAS is a reasonable choice. This paper briefly introduces the features of IEC 61850 SAS communication security and IBE and then propose an IBE-based Self Private Key Generated (SPKG) encryption scheme to establish encryption system in IEC 61850 SAS. Advantages of this SPKG Scheme are also discussed in the paper.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-174
Author(s):  
Alim Gunawan ◽  
Rinabi Tanamal

The usage of Information and Technology in Indonesia is increasing from year to year. Internet is growing rapidly and prices offered by Internet providers are getting cheaper over time. In addition, smart phone users in Indonesia is also growing in number. This leads to the dependence between the user technologies with information technology systems. In the emerging era, a lot of activities that can be completed by the information system. This makes the users of such technology was spoiled by the presence of new technologies. This prompted the authors to research and design a home automation system that can be used by the user to adjust the electricity consumption by appliances that use electricity at home by using android application that is embedded in the mobile device so that the electricity consumption in the home is not excessive and needed when necessary. Design of the home automation system designed from data collection to conduct interviews regarding the structure of electricity at home, making home electrical schematic design, code generation commands to the microcontroller, the design of the web server for communication with mobile application  to microcontroller, the design of the server for home automation. It is used to schedule each electrical appliance that is registered with the manufacture of a mobile application for home automation system that will be embedded in mobile devices and the Android Operating System. Keywords: mobile, house automation, electricity


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanweer Alam ◽  
Abdulrahman A. Salem ◽  
Ahmad O. Alsharif ◽  
Abdulaziz M. Alhujaili

The home automation system is indeed a system that offers a mobile application to monitor it through the smartphone or tablet. It can control home appliances like light, fans, air conditions, and smart security locks, etc. Bluetooth or Wi-Fi is used for remote control of things. Smart home is essentially how it looks: automating with such an easy touch of a button or a voice command the ability to manage things across the home. Several operations were both simple and extremely low-cost, such as setting up a light to turn on and off at the time of your moment. Others need much more money and resources, including advanced spy cameras. Some people thought that technology is taking a really huge part of our lives. It does! we’re living in a modern generation where smart and intelligent systems are necessary to be there wherever we are to make our lives easier and much better, for example, we can do many things faster, better, and more accurate.


Author(s):  
Aayush Patel

Abstract: The paper focuses on an application that can be developed on android, Android is a multipurpose operating system based on Linux for mobile devices such as smartphones and tablet computers, it contains several versions such as donot, ice-cream sandwich, KitKat, pie, etc. Function generator is a device used to generate a wide range of standardized electrical pulses such as sine wave, square wave and sawtooth wave whose frequency ranges from 0.1Hz to 11,000 Hz .In this paper we aim to review how this function generator can be developed using an android mobile application. The mobile phone application uses android in order to implement a function generator which generates different A.C sources available in the laboratory. This can be used extensively in remote areas where it is not easy to carry the function generator. Keyword: Function Generator, Android, CRO, Signals


This paper depicts a unique home automation system where its efficiency and accuracy can be improved by integrating the PIR motion sensor and google voice assistant. It comprises of Node MCU (esp8266) which is a Wi-Fi module used to transmit data over internet, electromagnetic relays, and the PIR sensor. This developed system works when there is any motion within the defined sensor range and it can also be controlled through the mobile application. Blynk application has been configured with the system so that it works flawlessly on both iOS and android devices. The developed microcontroller has been configured with the Blynk server which makes the home appliances work remotely and eliminates the need for a dedicated PC server. The final prototype is also configured with google assistant so that the relays can be triggered with the voice too and this system has been successfully developed, and the working prototype has been tested with various test cases.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 3176-3185

The paper focuses on using ICT tools for smart home applications. It presents the design and implementation of a system to monitor and analyze the energy consumption, utilize lights when needed, program the temperature by identifying inhabitants' absence and setting the temperature appropriately high or low. The system also uses colored LEDs to alert inhabitants of different parameters, to turn their loads on and off based on the cost of electricity use as well as to enable them to control some of their home appliances usage through a mobile application to reduce electricity usage and minimize energy waste.


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