scholarly journals Risk Determinant of Musharakah Financing: A Study in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-56
Author(s):  
Rosmini Ramli ◽  
Dian Masyita ◽  
Mokhamad Anwar

The purpose of this paper is to find out the influence of internal and external factors on the risk of musharaka financing of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. Financing risks in previous Islamic banking studies focus more on overall financing risks involving internal and external aspects, both separately and jointly. There have been no studies that examine the internal and external aspects of sharia commercial banks on financing risks, especially in the musharakah contract. This study will complement the literature on the aforementioned issue. This study uses a quantitative method with panel data regression analysis. The data used is quarter financial ratio data from all Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the period 2012-2017. The results of the study show that bank internal factors predominantly influence the risk of musharakah financing. Whereas on external factors, only GDP growth has a significant effect.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-119
Author(s):  
Ros Melinda ◽  
Setiawan

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze internal factors and external factors of Islamic banking which can affect the practice of income smoothing. This research was conducted at sharia commercial banks in Indonesia for the period 2013 to 2017. The population in this study amounted to 11 Islamic Commercial Banks. After sampling technique using a purposive sampling method, 10 Islamic banks were obtained which will be used as samples in the study. Whereas to see the influence of the independent variables on the dependent variable used panel data regression analysis method. Based on the results of the study it is known that simultaneously, profitability (earnings before tax and provisions), the amount of financing, Non-Performing Financing, Good Corporate Governance (the existence of the Sharia Supervisory Board), Gross Domestic Product, and the inflation rate affect income smoothing. While partially, only the variable profitability (earnings before tax and provisions), the amount of financing, and Non-Performing Financing that influence the practice of income smoothing in Islamic banking in Indonesia.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-108
Author(s):  
Luthfiah Nurazlina ◽  
Hasbi Assidiki Mauluddi

The goal of this study was to determine the impact to which external factors such as GDP growth, inflation and BI interest rate and internal factors such as CAR, FDR and NPF have had an influence on the development of Islamic Banks in Indonesia that represented by the growth of total assets Islamic banks in Indonesia from 2015-2019. This research used a quantitative approach and the data would be analyzed using multiple regression test through panel data regression with partial test and simultaneous test provided by Eviews 10. Considering the results of the simultaneous testing, the study suggests that all variables had an impact on the development of the Islamic Bank. As for the partial test, from the external factors only the BI rate which gives a significant negative impact on the development of Islamic banks and from internal factors there are NPF and FDR which give significant negative impact. It was concluded that GDP, Inflation, and CAR did not affect the development of Islamic Banks in Indonesia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 511-523
Author(s):  
Setiawati Indah Gempita ◽  
Leni Nur Pratiwi ◽  
Lili Masli

This study aims to see the effect of Total Financing (TF), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Earnings Before Taxes and Provision (EBTP), Good Corporate Governance (GCG) proxied by the Audit Committee, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), BI rate. and Inflation on Income Smoothing at Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) for the period 2014-2018. This research is a quantitative study, the selection was by purposive sampling method. The data used are secondary data. The data analysis method uses panel data regression analysis using the Eviews10 program tool. The data population in this study were 12 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia which will be sampled in the study. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously internal and external factors have a significant effect on income smoothing. Partially the NPF, EBTP, GCG, CAR variables have a significant effect on income smoothing, while TF, BI rate and the inflation rate do not have a significant effect on income smoothing.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-123
Author(s):  
Multazam Mansyur Addury

Abstract - This study aims to analyze the effect of efficiency on the performance of Islamic banking by using market share as a moderator variable. The data  which are used in this study are 7 Sharia Commercial Banks in the annual form from the period of 2014 to 2018. The data analysis technique uses is the analysis of panel data regression. The results of this research prove that, first, the efficiency of Islamic banking has a significant influence on the performance of Islamic banking. Second, the market share of Islamic banks has no significant impact in moderating the relationship between the efficiency and the performance of Islamic banks. Keywords: Efficiency, Performance, Market Share, Islamic Banks


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 610
Author(s):  
Ilyas Chaidir Rahmansyah ◽  
Lina Nugraha Rani

This research employed a quantitative approach to investigate the relationship between dependent and independent variables and to test the hypotheses. The data utilized in this research were secondary data from the official website of Bank Indonesia (BI), the Financial Services Authority (OJK), the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), gold price providers in Indonesia, and monthly BUS & UUS bank statements in Indonesia. The population in this study consisted of 14 BUS and 20 UUS which registered on the Financial Services Authority. This research used a sampling technique using predetermined criteria so that a sample of 4 BUS and 1 UUS were obtained from April 2015 to August 2019. Moreover, the analysis technique employed in this research was panel data regression with EViews 9 statistical tools. The results of this research describe that the price of gold, inflation and the exchange rate of the dollar do not have a significant impact on the financing of Murabahah Gold, but margin have a significant impact and negative correlated with Murabahah Gold in Islamic banking in Indonesia, especially among Islamic Commercial Banks and Sharia Business Units.Keywords: Gold Prices, Inflation, Dollar Exchange, Murabahah Gold, Islamic Banking


Author(s):  
Annisa Millania ◽  
Rofiul Wahyudi ◽  
Ferry Khusnul Mubarok ◽  
Julia Noermawati Eka Satyarini

The growth of Islamic banking assets in Indonesia has experienced a very significant growth. The purpose of this study is to analyze the internal and external factors that influence this growth. This research method uses a quantitative design with a causal approach. Internal data sources use Islamic bank financial reports for the 2016-2020 period and external data, namely inflation. The sampling technique was determined by purposive sampling method, namely 7 Islamic Commercial Banks. The results showed that the internal factors NPF and ROA had no significant effect on assets. In contrast, BOPO has a significant effect on assets. External factors, inflation have a significant effect on Islamic banking assets.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-28
Author(s):  
S. M. Akber

This paper explores how many internal and external factors from 2007-2017 affect the competitiveness of commercial banks in Bangladesh. Many bank-specific variables are used to achieve the goals as internal factors, and macroeconomic variables are used as external factors. A sample of seven commercial banks will be used for this purpose. Return on equity is used as a proxy for profitability and capital adequacy, the size of asset quality banks, investment control, liquidity, resource structure, and economic indicators are used as proxies for the independent variable. The paper's overview findings show that asset structure, capital adequacy, and asset quality are the key factors in Bangladesh's profitability for the commercial bank. The paper's outcome indicates that if commercial banks are more worried about these factors, they could produce a better return on the competitive market.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 211
Author(s):  
Ahmad Shofiy Mubarok ◽  
Noven Suprayogi

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ukuran bank, reputasi, profitabilitas, aktivitas sosial terhadap pengungkapan informasi inklusi keuangan pada bank umum syariah di Indonesia periode 2015-2019 secara parsial dan simultan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis regresi data panel menggunakan alat penelitian Eviews 10. Hasil penelitan ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, variabel ukuran bank, reputasi, aktivitas sosial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pengungkapan informasi inklusi keuangan. sedangkan profitabilitas berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap pengungkapan informasi inklusi keuangan. Secara simultan, variabel ukuran bank, reputasi, profitabilitas, aktivitas sosial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pengungkapan informasi inklusi keuangan pada bank umum syariah di Indonesia periode 2015-2019.  Kata Kunci: Ukuran bank, reputasi, profitabilitas, aktivitas sosial, pengungkapan informasi inklusi keuangan. ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the effect of bank size, reputation, profitability, social activity on financial inclusion information disclosure of sharia commercial banks in Indonesia from 2015 to 2019 partially and simultaneously. This study uses a quantitative method with panel data regression analysis with Eviews 10. The results of this study indicate that partially, the variables of bank size, reputation, social activity have a significant positive effect on financial inclusion information disclosure. While profitability has a significant negative effect on financial inclusion information disclosure. Simultaneously, the variables of bank size, reputation, profitability, social activity have a significant positive effect on financial inclusion information disclosure of sharia commercial banks in Indonesia from 2015 to 2019.Keywords: bank size, reputation, profitability, social activity, financial inclusion information disclosure.


2021 ◽  
pp. 142-159
Author(s):  
Tri Inda Fadhila Rahma Inda

Capital is a very important function in overcoming risks that may occur in the Banking Industry. A bank is said to be healthy if a bank has sufficient capital despite possible risks. To see that a bank is healthy, capital indicators are also the most important measurement, namely through the capital adequacy ratio or Capital Asset Ratio (CAR). Things that can affect the size of the capital adequacy ratio can occur due to internal and external factors. Internal factors originating from the banking industry itself, such as profitability, asset quality, company size and liquidity. Meanwhile, external factors come from outside the company such as the macroeconomic condition of a country. The Covid-19 pandemic is one of the impacts that causes the economic condition of a country to weaken which impacts on investment. So this study aims to see how much the ability of Islamic banks in the midst of the Covid-19 Pandemic which began to occur in Indonesia from February 2020 to the end of 2020. And the factors that influence the capital adequacy ratio's size. The findings of this research show that during the Covid-19 pandemic, Islamic banking was able to show its performance as an ever-growing Islamic financial institution seen from the data on the development of assets and growth in deposits. Islamic banking CAR for the period of 2020 remains at a fairly strong level despite the covid-19 pandemic. Meanwhile, one of the internal factors that influence CAR is Return On Assets (ROA) with a significance value of 0.005.


Distraction is the process of deviating one’s concentration from the desired task. It can be from both external as well as internal factors such as laziness, lack of attention, nervousness, addiction towards electronic gadgets, more passionate on social media etc. Various psychological studies illustrate that switching between responsibilities occurs among the mankind. Sometimes distraction is valuable for human to forgot or escape from their agony. But at the same time it creates destructive effect on younger generations. This study focuses on the various internal and external factors which distracts the younger generation especially students studying in the undergraduate courses. Once they deviate due to lack of attention, they involve themselves in hostile activities, develop unnatural behaviours which affects their carrier and sometimes makes it impossible for them to reach their ambitions. A quantitative method was used in gathering and analysing the data by distributing questionnaires to the students. The results obtained were analysed for different factors that cause stress among students.


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