scholarly journals TOOLS FOR IMPROVING OPERATIONAL RISK MANAGEMENT IN AGRICULTURE

2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (Special) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rossinskaya & et al.
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Risk Management ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Operational Risk ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Operational Risk Management ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Management Algorithm ◽  
Theoretical Foundations

The agricultural sector is most subject to the influence of risk factors. This might be explained by the fact that the efficiency and the output of agricultural production depends not only on invested labor and funds, but also on climatic, weather, environmental conditions, natural disasters. In this regard, the development of theoretical foundations of operational risk management in agriculture is highly relevant. The objective of our study was to develop measures to improve the methods of risk assessment and operational risk management at the level of agricultural enterprises, taking into account the requirements of environmental management and environmental protection. The article discusses the conditions and features of agricultural production at the present stage of economic development, gives a comparative description of various sectors of the economy by the presence of risk factors and proposes methods for operational risk management in the agro-industrial complex. An risk management algorithm for agricultural enterprises has been developed.

The Main Directions of Sustainable Development of Agricultural Production

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Baglan AIMURZINA ◽  
Mazken KAMENOVA ◽  
Ainura OMAROVA ◽  
Aldanysh NURUMOV ◽  
Galina PESTUNOVA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Financial Regulation ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Agrarian Policy ◽  
Special Approach

This article notes that the main task of sustainable development of agricultural production in Kazakhstan is a special approach to its financial provision and financial regulation. Features of the circulation of funds in the organization of finance of agricultural enterprises which are a combination of relations with regard to the formation, distribution and use of funds, determine the search for the main sources of income of financial resources in the agricultural sector. The aim of the research is that one of the directions of sustainable development of agricultural production and adjustment of Kazakhstan's agrarian policy should be an investment development strategy based on the current situation in the agro-industrial complex of Kazakhstan. Transfer of agro industrial complex to the industrial-innovative way of development on the basis of strengthening of its material and technical base, growth of competitiveness of agricultural production assumes an increase in financing of the agro-industrial complex.

scholarly journals THE ESSENCE OF FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC REGULATION OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF THE ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
pp. 33-36
Author(s):  
Andrii Zelenskiy ◽  
Diana Krysinska
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
The Other ◽  
Economic Regulation ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Domestic Practice ◽  
The One ◽  
Theoretical Foundations

The article reveals the theoretical foundations of the system of financial and economic regulation of agricultural production, based on domestic practice and best foreign practices. Various author's approaches to the structuring of the components of financial and economic regulation of agricultural enterprises are considered. It is established that improving the efficiency of support for national agricultural producers depends on the rate of real economic growth, which, on the one hand, will increase the state's ability to subsidize agricultural enterprises, and on the other - increase domestic sources of investment in agricultural projects.

scholarly journals ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 70-78
Author(s):  
L.K. KAIDAROVA ◽  
◽  
SH. ZH. RAKHMETULLINA ◽  
U. KERIMOVA ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Public Support ◽  
Economic Incentives ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Rational Production ◽  
Production Capacities

The theoretical and practical directions of development of ecological agriculture in the country are justified, based on the idea of closed cycle, which corresponds to ecological and economic principles. The works of domestic and foreign scientists on this issue were studied. The main economic indicators of agricultural production on the example of Pavlodar region were analyzed: dynamics of gross output of agricultural sector; the number of operating agricultural enterprises and peasant (private) farms; distribution of the land fund by land categories. Information on violation of environmental legislation in the field of land resources protection and on the volume of waste in the industry is provided. The problems that hinder the implementation of the main provisions of greening of production activities in agro-industrial complex are identified. Summarizing the arguments of domestic and foreign scientists, the need to develop and implement the mechanism of functioning of agricultural entities is shown, which is based on the use of secondary resources, implementation of which in the future will allow, using comprehensive analysis of the used technologies, to modernize the production capacities of processing enterprises, implementing the principle of minimizing waste, ensuring expansion of the market for environmenttally friendly products. Models of rational production are shown: outsourcing and in sourcing. Measures of public support for the use of environmental innovations, environmental insurance, public-private partnership instruments, strengthening control over compliance with the principles of rational environmental management, economic incentives for agricultural producers are proposed.

Metamodern digital trends as a factor in increasing the productivity of agricultural organizations

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 136-145
Author(s):  
Galina N. Ryazanova
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Systematic Approach ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
World Markets

The article identifies the main features of the metamodern - the era of fluctuations between structured and systemic modernity and vague and indefinite postmodernity. The technological trends of the era are revealed - digitalization of all spheres of civilization's life, their impact on the socio-economic ecosystem is determined. The author notes the penetration of digital technologies into all spheres of the economy, and, in particular, into the agro-industrial sector. The factors hindering the introduction of digital technologies in the agro-industrial complex are identified. The most important digital technologies that can increase the productivity of agricultural production have been identified. The scientific work used the logical and historical research methods, the comparative method, the analogy method, the systematic approach. The conclusion is made about the influence of digital trends of metamodern on the agricultural sector of the country's national economy as a factor in increasing the productivity of agricultural enterprises and their competitiveness in the domestic and world markets.

scholarly journals About the structure of legal arrivals in Ukraine

Social Law ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
H. Kornienko
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Limited Liability ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Cooperatives ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Legal Forms ◽  
The Relationship

The article analyzes the peculiarities of legal relations in the sphere of agribusiness on the basis of research on agrarian relations, economic activity (entrepreneurship) and agro-industrial complex. A comprehensive analysis of relations in the field of business in the agricultural sector is given. Their object and subject composition is established, which is narrower than in agrarian-legal relations. It is emphasized that the object of legal relations in the field of agribusiness, the essence of which is expressed through action - different in content and character, is pluralistic in nature, which causes its multilevel and complexity. The subjects of legal relations in the said sphere are agricultural enterprises of various organizational and legal forms (farms, agricultural cooperatives, agricultural joint-stock companies, agricultural limited liability companies, agricultural private enterprises, etc.), as well as those providing agricultural production and production. products (enterprises in the field of information, logistical and logistical support. The same aspect explores the relationship between agribusiness and agro-industrial complex, which are not inherently identical concepts. The basis for their isolation is the orientation of business entities: in the agro-industrial complex - production and marketing, and in agribusiness - marketing.

scholarly journals The economic nature of the development of anti-paradigm phenomena of the new economic policy of the state in the agricultural sector of the economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 214 (11) ◽  
pp. 67-79
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Dulepinskih ◽  
A. Svetlakov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
State Support ◽  
New Economic Policy ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Strategic Measures ◽  
Favorable Conditions

Abstract. Despite the implementation of production activities in crisis situations, agricultural enterprises are increasing the production of agricultural products. The issues of the development of agricultural production and measures of state support for agricultural business are currently becoming particularly relevant. This article is devoted to the problems of current activities and prospects for the development of the agro-industrial complex in crisis situations. The purpose of our work is to study the causes of uneven development of agricultural enterprises of various forms of ownership, to develop measures that contribute to the creation of favorable conditions in the agro-industrial complex for the production and sale of products. To achieve this goal, we have identified the following tasks: to identify contradictions that prevent an increase in agricultural production; to develop the main directions for the development of agribusiness. Methods. In assessing the development of modern economic policy, mathematical and statistical research methods were used, defining indicators were identified, and factors affecting the development of the agricultural economy in the field of recent changes were considered. Results. The authors considered the key areas of state support for agricultural producers, outlined the tasks of further development of the agro-industrial complex, identified the participants of interaction in the agricultural sector of the economy. Strategic measures of the new economic policy in the agricultural sector of the economy have been developed, aimed at creating favorable conditions for the production and sale of products of the agro-industrial complex, taking into account the implementation of the state plan and state order. The risks and threats that hinder the implementation of strategic measures are grouped. Food consumers interacting with producers in the public procurement system have been identified. The advantages of creating a center for supervision and control to verify the activities of economic entities in the agricultural sector of the economy are outlined. The authors have developed a model of the mechanism for implementing strategic measures of the new economic policy in the agricultural sector of the country's economy. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the development of a model of the mechanism for the implementation of strategic measures of the new economic policy in the agricultural sector of the economy.

scholarly journals Risk management of the agricultural enterprise in the conditions of supervision of external markets

2020 ◽  
pp. 6-8
Author(s):  
Hanna SHARKOVA ◽  
Kseniia KOVTUNENKO ◽  
Yuliia PRODIUS
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Weather Conditions ◽  
Foreign Market ◽  
Climatic Conditions ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Foreign Markets ◽  
Important Indicator ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise

Introduction. The agro-industrial complex consists of a complex system, using the power of all the main features of the system: the complexity of work, the complexity of efficient resources. The state of the agro-industrial complex is an important indicator of a sustainable national economy whenever needed as a whole. Given the economic and political instability of recent years, risk management of agricultural enterprises is becoming one of the most pressing issues. The purpose of this paper is to identify and study the main risks that manifest themselves in agriculture in the acquisition of foreign markets, to determine the characteristics of the manifestation of risk in the activities of agricultural enterprises in modern economic conditions. Result. Risks are possible adverse events that may occur and as a result of which there may be losses, property losses of participants in foreign economic activity. Entering a foreign market is always an introduction to competition. The main risks of an agricultural enterprise in mastering the foreign market: weather conditions; unsatisfactory production resources and products; undesirable changes in the quality and quantity of factors of production, reducing the quality of seed, fertilizers. Unpredictability of natural and climatic conditions and changes in harvest volumes, fluctuations in prices in domestic and foreign markets are the main factors influencing changes in incomes of agricultural producers. Conclusion. Risk is the probability of deviation of the real value of the studied process, phenomenon, event from the planned one, which leads to diversity in the decision-making process to improve the efficiency of agricultural production. It is necessary to develop a methodology for determining the nature of the risk in relation to agricultural production and highlight the main features of its manifestation in agriculture.

scholarly journals Current trends in the financing of the innovative component in the agricultural sector

2020 ◽  
Vol 176 ◽  
pp. 05026
Author(s):  
Aleksey V. Mikryukov ◽  
Anna I. Serebrennikova
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Innovation Activities ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Current State ◽  
Production Technologies

The article analyzes the issues of financing the innovative component in the agribusiness of Russia. The article brings the analysis of the main indicators of agricultural production and reveals the current state of development of the agricultural sector. The authors highlight the features of the innovation process in the agricultural sector and the main directions of innovation in the activities of agricultural enterprises. The article also analyzes the main indicators of innovative activity in agriculture for the period 2016-2019. The work describes the sources of financing of innovation activities and the structure of institutions to support the innovation component in the agribusiness. The authors proved that the banking system is reluctant to lend to agricultural enterprises, and only a few Russian banks finance innovative developments in the agricultural sector. It is concluded that for the successful development of the agro- industrial complex, it is necessary to introduce innovations in production technologies, which requires increasing investment, as well as strengthening state support for the industry.

STATE SUPPORT OF AGRICULTURE: PROBLEMS, WORLD PRACTICES AND PROSPECTS FOR UKRAINE

2021 ◽  
Vol 298 (5 Part 1) ◽  
pp. 315-323
Author(s):  
IRINA FURMAN ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
State Support ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Economic Significance ◽  
Role Of The State

Ukraine’s adaptation to the modern market system of economic activity is determined by the need to implement a number of urgent reforms aimed at increasing the role of the state in the integrated development of the economic and priority agro-industrial sector. Radical reforms of state regulation of agricultural production are necessary to overcome the existing crisis phenomena and ensure further intensive development of the agro-industrial complex. In the practice of progressive highly developed countries, the agro-industrial complex of which was formed under the influence of state regulation, demonstrates that in market conditions the efficiency of agricultural production largely depends on the level of state incentives and state support. The article examines the main aspects of state support for agriculture in modern conditions, which are regulated by regulations. The economic significance of state support is determined, its current state and main directions for agricultural enterprises are studied. The results of the analysis of preconditions and measures that led to the change of directions and volumes of state support in the budget for 2020 are presented. Ways to develop state support for the country’s agricultural sector have been identified. Some world models of state support are analyzed and prospects for Ukraine are outlined. The obtained results are similar to domestic studies and defend the belief in the need for state support of the competitive environment, and not only certain forms of management and ensuring food security by means of regulatory policy coordinated to support the industry.

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