ROLE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES: A REVIEW

2021 ◽  
pp. 62-64
Author(s):  
Manish Gunjan ◽  
Yuvraj Singh Sarangdevot ◽  
Bhupendra Vyas

Since ancient time medicinal plants are playing a vital role in the treatment of various diseases.Plants consists of several phytoconstituents, phytochemicals which has great potential in the treatment of several disorders only thing is there is need to explore them and transform them in the form of affordable with less side effect and more patient compliance medicine. “Diabetes “ This word is familiar to everyone,and mostly everyone are aware of its consequences.The datas shows that the reason of half of all deaths is because of Diabetes. Plant sources are rich with several hypoglycemic compounds,but due to so called development of modern medicines,it has been ignored.However now a days several research is going on the medicinal plants and claimed activities,eventhough there is a need of extensive and fruitful research work as the result may turn into safe ,affordable and efcacious drug. Keeping the same in view this manuscript has been prepared wherein few plants or its parts are being discussed which has claimed antidiabetic activity but scientically not proven yet,even very few literatures/manuscript has been published claiming their antidiabetic property.Hence,this manuscript may help the researchers in exploring the antidiabetic herbal medicines or the phytoconstituents which may be useful in the treatment of deadly disorder i.e Diabetes.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibitoye Oluwayemisi Beatrice ◽  
Ajiboye Taofeek Olakunle ◽  
Abdulazeez Azeemat Titilola ◽  
Oyegoke Rukayat Abiodun ◽  
Muritala Hamdalat Folake ◽  
...  

Diabetes is one of the leading cause of death globally. One of the strategies towards managing diabetes is the antidiabetic drugs which has recorded a huge success but accompanied with different degrees of side effect, hence, the use of natural plants products is encouraged. Several reports of antidiabetic medicinal plants have flooded literature but few has led to identification of active ingredient in such. Cucumis sativus is one of such plants reported to have antidiabetic property but there is little or no data on the active agent. This chapter therefore provides report on the active principle and mechanism of action underlying the antidiabetic activity of C. sativus.


Author(s):  
Ritika Luthra ◽  
Arpita Roy

: Diseases with a significant loss of neurons, structurally and functionally are termed as neurodegenerative diseases. Due to the present therapeutic interventions and progressive nature of diseases, a variety of side effects have risen up, thus leading the patients to go for an alternative medication. The role of medicinal plants in such cases has been beneficial because of their exhibition via different cellular and molecular mechanisms. Alleviation in inflammatory responses, suppression of the functionary aspect of pro-inflammatory cytokines like a tumor, improvement in antioxidative properties is among few neuroprotective mechanisms of traditional plants. Variation in transcription and transduction pathways play a vital role in the preventive measures of plants in such diseases. Neurodegenerative diseases are generally caused by depletion of proteins, oxidative and inflammatory stress, environmental changes and so on, with aging being the most important cause. Natural compounds can be used in order to treat neurodegenerative diseases Medicinal plants such as Ginseng, Withania somnifera, Bacopa monnieri, Ginkgo biloba, etc. are some of the medicinal plants for prevention of neurological symptoms. This review deals with the use of different medicinal plants for the prevention of neurodegenerative diseases.


Author(s):  
Manish Singh Sansi ◽  
Daraksha Iram ◽  
Kapil Singh Narayan ◽  
Sandeep Kumar ◽  
Om Prakash ◽  
...  

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease caused by inherited or acquired deficiency in insulin secretion and by decreased insulin secretion by the organ. Insulin deficiency causes the DM. Synthetic drugs are widely used in the treatment of diabetes, but they have some side effects. The antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipedemic effects of the plants are related to their ability to maintain pancreatic function. Medicinal plants constituents such as glycosides, alkaloids, terpenoids, and flavonoids mitigate DM. B. ciliata inhibits the α-glucosidase and α-amylase. Cinnamon extracts improve insulin receptor function by activating insulin receptor kinase and inhibiting insulin receptor phosphatase, which lead to an increase in insulin sensitivity. Morinda lucida also had the highest antioxidant activity, and it also inhibited the α-glucosidase. Many plants have also been shown to antihyperlipedemic effects. Finally, it can be concluded that medicinal plants have that ability to treat or prevent DM.


Author(s):  
Deepa Rajendiran ◽  
Subbulakshmi Packirisamy ◽  
Krishnamoorthy Gunasekaran

 Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease. Oxidative stress plays a major part in the pathogenesis of diabetes. Supplementation with antioxidants and the medicinal plants which possess antioxidants activity have been reported their hypoglycemic activity. The antioxidants are used to treat and reduce the complication of diabetes mellitus. The diet supplementations of antioxidants vitamins are beneficial in the treatment of diabetes. This review article was summarizing the role of antioxidants in diabetes mellitus.


10.19082/1832 ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1832-1842 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wesam Kooti ◽  
Maryam Farokhipour ◽  
Zahra Asadzadeh ◽  
Damoon Ashtary-Larky ◽  
Majid Asadi-Samani

Author(s):  
Kapil Kharkwal ◽  
Dalip Kumar Mansotra ◽  
Bhupendra Singh Bhandari

This chapter deals with scientific information about the wild socioeconomic plants used by the local inhabitants of the Champawat district of Uttarakhand for the enhancement of their livelihood. During this entire study, it was observed and documented that poor rural people of this area are educationally and financially backward, and they do not have any permanent source of income; due to this reason they are unable to fulfill their necessary requirements. Therefore, they are totally dependent on various forest ecosystem services, viz., selling prepared herbal medicines, wild edible fruits, and wild ornamental plants, etc., which shares approximately 45-50% of their total annual income and plays a vital role for the upliftment of their livelihood. During this research work, a total of 63 plant species belonging to 58 genera under 46 families have been documented, which are being used as livelihood resources by the locals of this area.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-182
Author(s):  
Putu Devie Sri Astari

ABSTRACTBackground: Health problems in Indonesia are caused by Non-Communicable Diseases (PTM). Degenerative disease is one of the most common problems and is related to antibiotic resistance. The development of agromedicine is very potential in Indonesia because it has the fourth largest bioverity in the world and abundant natural resources. Consumption of herbal medicine as traditional medicine has an effect on healing degenerative diseases. Herbal medicines are sourced from medicinal plants as a medical identity in Indonesia in terms of developing agromedicine.Discussion: The use of traditional Indonesian medicines has become a national culture because Indonesia is a mega-center of medicinal plants in the world. Development ofagromedicine in the field of herbal medicines requires contributions from various related parties including students, media service providers, the government, producers and research institutions. Health promotion method is a form of information delivery that aims to change people's behavior through the active role of students as agents of change.Conclusion: Optimizing the use of agromedicine is needed to meet the needs of high-quality national medicines. All parties make a major contribution in achieving the goals. Students as agents of change can do health promotion to the community so as to realize prosperity by utilizing natural resources available in Indonesia.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Jahangeer ◽  
Zahed Mahmood ◽  
Zainab Khursheed ◽  
Mehvish Ashiq ◽  
Usman Ali ◽  
...  

Herbal medicines are used as an alternative treatment to cure liver diseases and now a days become most commonly used therapy. Herbal medicines are derived from different parts of plants such as bark, roots, leaves, seeds and flowers. Silymarin, Glycyrrhizic acid, Camellia sinensis, Holy Basil and Long pepper are the medicinal plants that are effective and safe for the treatment of liver ailments. Almost 2 million deaths per year occur due to liver diseases while correct Statistics for liver diseases is not available but liver diseases are highly prevalent in Africa and Asia. By using medicinal plants, the prevalence of hepatitis, alcoholic fatty liver disease, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma can be controlled. The increase in use of herbal medicines support the phenomenon of their effectiveness for the prevention of liver disorders. Scientists are now finding the benefits and evaluate the effect of different herbs on human health by using the scientific methods. Further research work should be done on herbal medicines to collect relevant data about effectiveness and safety of herbs that are used in pharmaceuticals as additional components now a days. This article discusses the common liver diseases, categories of herbs, WHO estimated prevalence of liver diseases worldwide and carcinogenic effects of herbal medicines associated with liver injury.


Author(s):  
Bogdan-Vasile Cioruța ◽  
Mirela Coman ◽  
Alexandru Leonard Pop

Forest products play a vital role in our lives in many ways we can imagine. Berries, for example, are still an important source of food, being of real use in defining a healthy diet and natural medicine. To show that there have been and still are concerns regarding the highlighting of the role of berries in the community, we set out, through this study, to analyze their entire Romanian philatelic history. Thus, through this study, we chose to index, analyze and highlight a series of philatelic issues, which appeared exclusively in Romania, since 1964, which make direct reference to berries. Most of the analyzed materials present the berries in the foreground, as independent postage stamps, but there are also exceptions to the rule. Some stamps capture only the theme tangentially, their illustration reflecting forest fauna species. Also, berries are treated both in direct relation to the fauna species that have berries as a preferential menu, and as part of another unique theme, medicinal plants. On all of this philatelic issues, we set out to make a brief presentation, going from postage stamps to first-day covers (FDCs) and then to maximum postcards and other circulated pieces.


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