scholarly journals Uma história do foot-ball na cidade de Bocaiúva (MG): o esporte bretão e a modernidade no sertão

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 71-77
Author(s):  
Guilherme Carvalho Vieira ◽  
Mailton Nascimento Oliveira ◽  
Ester Liberato Pereira
Keyword(s):  
Early Period ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Minas Gerais ◽  
Northern Region ◽  
Railway Line ◽  
Local Elite ◽  
Documentary Analysis ◽  
History Of ◽  
Collective Imagination ◽  
The City

OBJETIVO: O presente estudo tem, por objetivo, identificar a emergência da prática futebolística na cidade de Bocaiúva, localizada na região norte do estado de Minas Gerais, entre os anos de 1920 a 1940. MÉTODOS: Este estudo foi realizado por meio de pesquisa documental em fontes impressas, a saber, periódicos que circulavam na cidade de Bocaiúva, entre os anos de 1920 a 1940, tais como Gazeta do Norte e Bocayuva. Tais fontes foram submetidas a uma análise documental.RESULTADOS: Ao ter sua emergência pelos pés da elite local, o futebol foi, posteriormente, praticado pelos operários que trabalhavam na construção da linha férrea, obra essa que foi realizada na região. Assim, nesse momento, emergem diversas agremiações de futebol, dentre elas o Bocayuva Esporte Clube, o Central e o Granjas Reunias. Tais agremiações proporcionaram diversas partidas intermunicipais. Nesse momento, emergem os sentimentos de pertencimentos, gerando conflito entre as ‘assistências’. Diante disso, percebe-se a configuração de novos hábitos de uma sociedade moderna, no período inicial do Brasil republicano, mesmo se tratando de uma cidade do interior, que se espelhava nos comportamentos da sociedade europeia, ao refletir condutas da então capital do Brasil: o Rio de Janeiro.CONCLUSÃO: Assim, além de esta prática esportiva conseguir proporcionar um processo de socialização e integração das cidades do norte de Minas Gerais, destacou-se, nesta pesquisa, a representatividade do futebol e o significado que este esporte transmitia ao imaginário coletivo da pequena cidade de Bocaiuva.ABSTRACT. A history of foot-ball in the city of Bocaiúva (MG): breton sport and modernity in the hinterland.OBJECTIVE: The present study aims to identify the emergence of football practice in the city of Bocaiúva, located in the northern region of the state of Minas Gerais, between the years 1920 to 1940.METHODS: This study was carried out through documentary research in printed sources, such as periodicals that circulated in the city in the period, such as Gazeta do Norte and Bocayuva. Such sources were submitted to a documentary analysis. RESULTS: Presenting its emergence through the feet of the local elite, football was subsequently practiced by the workers who worked on the construction of the railway line, an operation that was carried out in the region. Thus, at that moment, several football associations emerge, among them Bocayuva Esporte Clube, the central team, and Granjas Reunias. Such associations provide several intercity matches. Therefore, it is possible to perceive the configuration of new habits of a modern society, in the early period of republican Brazil, even in the case of a city in the interior, which was mirrored in the behaviors of European society, by reflecting the behavior of the capital of Brazil in the period: Rio de Janeiro.CONCLUSION: Thus, in addition to this sports practice being able to provide a process of socialization and integration between the cities of northern Minas Gerais, in this research, the representativeness of football and the meaning that this sport transmitted to the collective imagination of the small city of Bocaiúva stood out.

scholarly journals Kampus Uniwersytecki Morasko w Poznaniu – geneza, struktura przestrzenno-funkcjonalna, obsługa transportowa

2020 ◽  
pp. 7-32
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Kulczyńska ◽  
Natalia Borowicz ◽  
Karolina Piwnicka-Wdowikowska
Keyword(s):  
Functional Structure ◽  
Recreational Sports ◽  
University Campus ◽  
Social Sciences And Humanities ◽  
Railway Line ◽  
The North ◽  
North Eastern ◽  
History Of ◽  
The City

Morasko University Campus in Poznań – origin, spatial and functional structure, transport solutions The purpose of the paper is to characterize the most recently created part of the Adam Mickiewicz University – the Morasko Campus. The paper consists of three parts. The first concerns the origins and development of the campus. The second part presents its spatial and functional structure on the basis of a field inventory, while the third one – campus transport solutions based on a survey conducted among students. The history of the campus located in the northern, peripheral part of the city began with laying the foundation act and the cornerstone in 1977. The agricultural role of this area, dominant until the 1980s, has been replaced with new functions, mainly academic and scientific ones. The first university buildings were commissioned in the 1990s, and the construction boom began after 2000. A total of nine faculties (out of 21 existing) are housed in eight buildings in the campus, including exact and natural sciences, as well as a part of social sciences and humanities. To this day, neither student dormitories nor accommodation for PhD students have been constructed (although they are likely to be built), which would emphasize the academic function of the campus. The campus also comprises areas with recreational, sports, residential and other service functions (e.g. catering, beauty, hairdressing, and commercial services), which are complemented by areas that serve transport functions. Location in the northern periphery of the city, and above all the railway line for freight (the northern bypass of Poznań) separating the city from the campus, makes transport to this part of the city limited. The results of the survey revealed a lack of a safe bicycle path between the western and eastern part of the campus, insufficient number of parking places for motorists, a lack of paved roads from the north and west, only three narrow access roads for car commuters, and difficult access by public transport to the eastern and north-eastern parts. In the latter case, the planned extension of the tram line towards Umultowo after the year 2022 is expected to solve the problem. Zarys treści: Celem opracowania jest charakterystyka najmłodszej przestrzeni Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza – Kampusu Morasko. Opracowanie składa się z trzech zasadniczych części. Pierwsza część artykułu dotyczy genezy powstania i rozbudowy miasteczka uniwersyteckiego. W drugiej części przedstawiono strukturę przestrzenno-funkcjonalną kampusu w oparciu o inwentaryzację terenową, w trzeciej zaś obsługę transportową na podstawie badań ankietowych przeprowadzonych wśród studentów. Historia położonego w północnej, peryferyjnej części miasta kampusu rozpoczęła się od wmurowania aktu erekcyjnego i kamienia węgielnego w 1977 r. Dominująca do lat 80. XX w. funkcja rolnicza tego obszaru została zastąpiona przez nowe funkcje, głównie akademickie i naukowe. Pierwsze budynki dydaktyczne oddano do użytku dopiero w latach 90. ubiegłego wieku, a boom budowlany rozpoczął się po roku 2000. Swoją siedzibę znalazły tutaj nauki ścisłe i przyrodnicze, a także część nauk społecznych i humanistycznych, w sumie dziewięć wydziałów (na 21 istniejących) w ośmiu budynkach. Do dzisiaj nie wybudowano akademików czy domu doktoranta (choć istnieją realne szanse na ich powstanie), co podkreśliłoby funkcję akademicką kampusu. W strukturze kampusu wyróżnia się ponadto obszary o funkcjach rekreacyjnych, rekreacyjno-sportowych, mieszkaniowych i innych o charakterze usługowym (np. usługi gastronomiczne, kosmetyczne, fryzjerskie, handel), których uzupełnieniem są obszary o funkcjach komunikacyjnych. Położenie na północnych peryferiach miasta, a przede wszystkim linia kolejowa dla przewozów towarowych (północna obwodnica Poznania) oddzielająca miasto od kampusu sprawiają, że obsługa transportowa tej części miasta jest ograniczona. Wyniki badań ankietowych wskazują na brak bezpiecznej drogi rowerowej między zachodnią i północno-wschodnią częścią kampusu, niewystarczającą liczbę miejsc parkingowych dla zmotoryzowanych, brak utwardzonych dróg od strony północnej i zachodniej, zaledwie trzy wąskie wjazdy na kampus dla dojeżdżających samochodem czy utrudniony dojazd komunikacją publiczną do części wschodniej i północno-wschodniej. W tym ostatnim przypadku rozwiązaniem ma być planowana po 2022 r. rozbudowa linii tramwajowej w kierunku Umultowa.

scholarly journals SARS-COV-2 genomic surveillance in the Brazilian Western Amazon region: evolutionary history of epidemic dissemination and genetic signature in Rondônia, Brazil

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luan Felipo Botelho Souza ◽  
Felipe Souza Nogueira Lima ◽  
Tárcio Peixoto Roca ◽  
Alcione de Oliveira dos Santos ◽  
Felipe Gomes Naveca ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Evolutionary History ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Rna Replication ◽  
Minas Gerais ◽  
Northern Region ◽  
The State ◽  
Epidemic Spread ◽  
Incidence And Mortality ◽  
Minas Gerais State ◽  
History Of

Abstract SARS-CoV-2 has spread rapidly around the world, with Brazil currently considered an epicenter of the pandemic. The northern region of the country has the highest incidence and mortality rates. This study aimed to investigate information about the evolutionary history of epidemic spread and genetic aspects of strains isolated on the Western Amazon, in the State of Rondônia, Brazil. It was possible to detect a total of 22 mutations. Some of these alterations may possibly be related to effects on transmissibility, the fidelity of RNA replication, the ability of cancer patients to respond to infection, beyond a mutation that emerged after the introduction of SARS-CoV-2 in Rondônia. At least two events of introduction were detected, corresponding to the B.1 and B.1.1 European lineages. An introduction was observed possibly through Argentina, where strains originated that circulated in the Minas Gerais and Ceará Brazilian states, prior to Rondônia (B.1.), as well as through the Minas Gerais state and the Federal District, which gave rise to strains that spread to Rondônia, from the capital to more rural parts of the state (B.1.1.). The findings show the need to monitor the genetic epidemiology of COVID-19, in order to surveil the virus’s evolution, dispersion and diversity.

Mythicizing History

Uprooted ◽  
2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregor Thum
Keyword(s):  
Modern Society ◽  
Local History ◽  
Specific Location ◽  
Population Exchange ◽  
Extreme Degree ◽  
Random Assortment ◽  
History Of ◽  
The City

This chapter examines how the study of local history as an “act of self-reassurance” has grown in importance as societies have become mobile and people are less tied to a specific location. Historian Helmut Flachenecker writes of modern society that one is no longer the citizen of a location primarily by birth, but rather by history. This is true to an extreme degree of the Polish city of Wroclaw, whose society came into being as the result of a complete population exchange. Societies of this kind typically yearn for tradition just as much as they lack it. Only by identifying collectively with the history of the city could a coherent citizenry develop out of a random assortment of settlers thrown together by the population shifts of postwar Poland.

ASPECTOS DO CLUBISMO NA INTRODUÇÃO DO FOOT-BALL EM OLIVEIRA ”“ MG (1916-1920)

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (24) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
DANIEL VENá‚NCIO DE OLIVEIRA AMARAL ◽  
EUCLIDES DE FREITAS COUTO
Keyword(s):  
Minas Gerais ◽  
Spatial Diffusion ◽  
Association Model ◽  
Football Club ◽  
Local Setting ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
History Of ◽  
The City ◽  
Los Grupos ◽  
Opening Up

 Este artigo investiga, por meio da análise do corpo discursivo dos periódicos Gazeta de Minas e Divinopolis, alguns aspectos acerca do modelo clubá­stico de associação do futebol na cidade de Oliveira, MG, entre os anos de 1916 e 1920, perá­odo que corresponde á s primeiras experiências com o fenômeno futebolá­stico no meio local. Investiga-se, também, de que maneira a difusão espacial do futebol por diversas outras localidades do Oeste mineiro contribuiu para que o esporte bretão se configurasse como veá­culo capaz de favorecer a sociabilidade e a abertura de vias de aproximação polá­tica entre os grupos hegemônicos da cidade de Oliveira e de suas adjacências.Palavras-chave: Prática do Futebol.   História do Futebol. Clubismo.ASPECTS OF CLUB ASSOCIATION IN THE INTRODUCTION OF FOOT-BALL IN OLIVEIRA ”“ MG (1916-1920)Abstract: This article investigates through the discursive body of the periodicals Gazeta de Minas and Divinopolis some features about the club association model of football in the city of Oliveira ”“ MG, concerning the years of 1916 to 1920, a moment that corresponds to the first experiences with the phenomenon of football in the local setting. It is also investigated how the spatial diffusion of football in several other locations in western Minas Gerais contributed to the development of the British sport as a vehicle capable of favoring sociability and opening up political approaches amongst the hegemonic groups of Oliveira and its surroundings.Keywords: Soccer Practice. History of Football. Club Association.  ASPECTOS DEL CLUBISMO EN LA INTRODUCCIÓN DEL FOOT-BALL EN OLIVEIRA ”“ MG (1916-1920)Resumen: Este artá­culo investiga, a través del análisis del cuerpo discursivo de los periódicos Gazeta de Minas y Divinopolis, algunos aspectos acerca del modelo clubá­stico de asociación del fútbol en la ciudad de Oliveira ”“ MG, entre los años de 1916 y 1920, perá­odo que corresponde a las primeras experiencias con el fenómeno futbolá­stico en el medio local. Se investiga, también, de qué manera la difusión espacial del fútbol por diversas otras localidades del "Oeste Mineiro" contribuyó para que el deporte bretón se configurara como vehá­culo capaz de favorecer la sociabilidad y la apertura de vá­as de aproximación polá­tica entre los grupos hegemónicos de la ciudad de Oliveira y de sus adyacencias.  Palabras clave: Práctica del Fútbol. Historia del Fútbol. Clubismo.

scholarly journals Resgate Histórico da Praça Dr. Salatiel: o Jardim do Largo da Cachaça, São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais, Brasil

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-43
Author(s):  
Amanda Burgarelli Teixeira ◽  
Nayhara Camila Andrade ◽  
Schirley Fátima Nogueira da Silva Cavalcante Alves
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Evolution ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Minas Gerais ◽  
Botanical Composition ◽  
Historical Collections ◽  
Current State ◽  
Minas Gerais State ◽  
History Of ◽  
Historical Center ◽  
The City

The Dr. Salatiel Square, located at Marechal Bittencourt Street in the historical center of the São João del-Rei city, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, appeared in the twentieth century during the period of hygienism. It was inserted in a place that over the years suffered several modifications on its morphology. The work aims to study the landscape aspects and socio-cultural evolution of this square. This work execution consisted of the two steps: field research for the identification of the historical square significance, and a research that was carried out in the historical collections of the city. During the field research, it was collected the current state of Dr. Salatiel Square as well as its uses and potentials, and its botanical composition. Analyzing the square and its surroundings, and also the information collected in São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, it was possible to verify that the site, which nowadays the Dr. Salatiel Square is placed, was occupied before by European influenced houses that were overthrown later in the period of hygienism. Among all the nomenclatures already attributed to the street that shelter the square, the best known by population is Cachaça’s Street due to the commerce of the time which favored the nightlife and bohemia. The square in study is part of the historical center of the city, and all its surroundings are overturned. However, the square has faced significant constructive and botanical modifications on its structure constituting a space characterized by the abandonment due to factors such as accumulation of garbage and great flow of vehicles. From the carried out study, it was verified that the number of information about the place is scarce, so that the continuation of its historical rescue is of great importance for means of preserving the history of the city and the population.

scholarly journals Periodisation as an Approach in Historiographic Research in Mathematics Teaching: Reflections on Two Case Studies

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-101
Author(s):  
Fernando Luis de Rosso ◽  
Alexandre Ausani Huff ◽  
Rossano André Dal-Farra ◽  
Arno Bayer
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Mathematics Teaching ◽  
History Of Mathematics ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Public Network ◽  
Documentary Analysis ◽  
Historical Processes ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis ◽  
History Of ◽  
The City

Background: The study of the history of mathematics teaching can be approached from different perspectives, defining contours from which the researcher performs the analysis focused on a process characterised by continuity, or by adopting periodisation. Objective: In this article, we seek to conduct a study based on the delimitation of periods, according to Le Goff’s (2014) argument, and in the light of the depth hermeneutics, based on Thompson (2011). Design: Given the premises above, we conducted a documentary analysis of two historical processes within the scope of mathematics teaching, one focusing on the municipal public schools of Canoas, and the other on a technical course in chemistry of a school in the city of Novo Hamburgo, both in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Setting and participants: A timeline with conspicuous events used to periodicise both historical processes analysed by the authors. Data collection and analysis: Analysis of documents relevant to the history of the technical school investigated and education in the municipality of Canoas. Results:  In both cases, it was possible to characterise the historical processes in periods based on events and official documents that generate changes in mathematics teaching. Conclusions: The historical processes analysed are characterised by ruptures resulting from changes, especially in the legislation, both in the municipal public network and in the technical education institution researched, enabling the realisation of changes and the characterisation of distinct periods, with their nuances.

scholarly journals Historical dimension of the railway network, its economic and urban impact in San José de Cúcuta

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 183-191
Author(s):  
Mawency Vergel Ortega ◽  
Julio Alfredo Delgado Rojas ◽  
Yannette Díaz Umaña
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Models ◽  
Transport System ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
San Jose ◽  
Railway Network ◽  
Urban Impact ◽  
Documentary Analysis ◽  
Commercial Exchange ◽  
History Of ◽  
The City

The research aims to analyse the process of coverage of the railway network from England to San José de Cúcuta - Colombia, its impact as a transport system in the urban configuration. The research follows a qualitative approach from documentary analysis, which explores the historical particularities that make this process a significant event in the history of Colombia and the city of Cúcuta and quantitative by analysing mathematical models in productivity. It is concluded that the railway allowed the commercial exchange and development of the region, achieving its highest productivity in the thirties, and initiates a potential decline in the forties.  

scholarly journals SARS-CoV-2 genomic surveillance in Rondônia, Brazilian Western Amazon

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luan Felipo Botelho-Souza ◽  
Felipe Souza Nogueira-Lima ◽  
Tárcio Peixoto Roca ◽  
Felipe Gomes Naveca ◽  
Alcione de Oliveria dos Santos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Evolutionary History ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Rna Replication ◽  
Minas Gerais ◽  
Northern Region ◽  
The State ◽  
Epidemic Spread ◽  
The Third ◽  
Minas Gerais State ◽  
History Of

AbstractSARS-CoV-2 has spread rapidly around the world, with Brazil currently considered an epicenter of the pandemic. The Northern region has the second highest incidence coefficient, as well as the third highest mortality rate in the country. This study aimed to investigate information about the evolutionary history of epidemic spread and genetic aspects of strains isolated on the Western Amazon, in the State of Rondônia, Brazil. It was possible to detect a total of 22 mutations. Some of these alterations may possibly be related to effects on transmissibility, the fidelity of RNA replication, the ability of cancer patients to respond to infection, beyond a mutation that emerged after the introduction of SARS-CoV-2 in Rondônia. At least two events of introduction were detected, corresponding to the B.1 and B.1.1 European lineages. An introduction was observed possibly through Argentina, where strains originated that circulated in the Minas Gerais and Ceará Brazilian states, prior to Rondônia (B.1.), as well as through the Minas Gerais state and the Federal District, which gave rise to strains that spread to Rondônia, from the capital to more rural parts of the state (B.1.1.). The findings show the need to monitor the genetic epidemiology of COVID-19, in order to surveil the virus’s evolution, dispersion and diversity.

scholarly journals A constituição do Sistema Municipal de Educação de Mesquita (RJ): uma identidade em construção / The constituition of the municipal education system of Mesquita (RJ): an identity under construction

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 180
Author(s):  
Adriena Casini da Silva
Keyword(s):  
Education System ◽  
Local History ◽  
Social Approach ◽  
Sociology Of Professions ◽  
City Hall ◽  
Documentary Analysis ◽  
History Of ◽  
Services Implementation ◽  
Under Construction ◽  
The City

Este artigo se propõe a discutir a constituição do Sistema Municipal de Educação de Mesquita (SEMED - MESQUITA/RJ), após a emancipação do município, em 1999. Por meio de uma abordagem histórica e social (DALLABRIDA, 2008; 2011; 2012A; 2012B) e se utilizando da revisão bibliográfica e da análise documental como metodologia, esta investigação se compatibiliza com o período em que a prefeitura e os serviços públicos da cidade estão sendo implementados, de 2001 a 2006. Trabalhando com os conceitos de identidade (DUBAR, 1998; 2005. DUBET & MARTUCCELLI, 1997), por meio do embasamento quanto à Sociologia das Profissões, buscamos compreender as diferentes identidades docentes dos grupos de indivíduos que compõem esse universo social (FARIA FILHO et al., 2004), repleto de tensões e de características que atentam para uma história do tempo presente que se torna relevante pelo contexto em que se insere e pelo estudo de uma História da Educação local, da Baixada Fluminense (DIAS & BEZERRA, 2015). Concluímos este estudo sobre a constituição da SEMED-MESQUITA e considerações acerca do processo de municipalização, e das estratégias que são lançadas à mão de modo emergencial para legitimação de sua emancipação e seu status de cidade.* * *This paper proposes to discuss the constitution of Mesquita’s Municipal Education System (SEMED - MESQUITA / RJ), after the emancipation of the city in 1999. Through a historical and social approach (DALLABRIDA, 2008; 2011; 2012A; 2012B) and throughout a bibliographic review and documentary analysis as methodologic approaches, this research is compatible with the period in which city hall and the city's public services implementation, from 2001 to 2006. Through the basis of the Sociology of Professions and the concepts of identity (DUBAR, 1998; 2005. DUBET & MARTUCCELLI, 1997), we aim to understand the different educational identities of the groups of individuals that compose this social universe (FARIA FILHO et al., 2004). Across tensions and intrinsic characteristics from history of the present time, this study becomes relevant by its social context in consonance to the study of a local history of Baixada Fluminense (DIAS & BEZERRA, 2015). We conclude this study on the constitution of SEMED-MESQUITA and we take considerations about the process of “municipalization”, and the strategies that are hand-launched in an emergency way to legitimize their emancipation and their status as a city.

scholarly journals Transformasi NU dalam Masyarakat Banjar Kini Perspektif Pergeseran Gerakan Keagamaan di Kalimantan Selatan

Dialog ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-40
Author(s):  
A.SUKRIS SARMADI
Keyword(s):  
Modern Society ◽  
Religious Movement ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
Social Changes ◽  
History Of ◽  
The City ◽  
Local Cultures

This article describes the expantion of NU organization in Banjar community. Particularly, the article explain the history of the foundation of NU as supported by the clan of religious figures in the empire of Banjar that is Big Sheikh Muhammad Arsyad al Banjari. NU become more accepted in the society of Banjar. NU has adopted many elements of local cultures. Moslems in Banjar recognize Islam as a habit of NU culture. The condition of economics and social changes in modern society of Banjar have forced cultural value of NU in the city of Banjarmasin. Pasantren has become the strong bases until now for religious movement of NU.

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