scholarly journals Hukum Pelaksanaan Salat Jumat Dua Gelombang pada Satu Masjid di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 350-365
Author(s):  
Ronny Mahmuddin ◽  
Fadhlan Akbar ◽  
Iskandar

The condition of the corona virus pandemic (covid-19) in Indonesia has an impact on religious life for Muslims, such as Friday prayers. The government issued a regulation on Friday prayers at mosques in areas where the distribution of the prayers was controlled with a prayer distance of one meter to prevent the spread of the virus, resulting in the mosque being unable to accommodate many worshipers at a time. The purpose of this study is to describe the opinions of the scholars regarding the two waves of Friday prayer in one mosque and the Friday prayers in addition to the mosque during the Covid-19 pandemic, and also aims to respond to community questions about these two issues in order to find the right answers so that the community can perform worship calmly. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study using a literature review method with a normative approach. The results of this study are that the scholars disagreed about the law of the two-wave Friday prayer in one mosque during the covid-19 pandemic. A strong opinion is that it is permissible to carry out two waves of Friday prayers in one mosque, due to emergency or urgent conditions such as the covid-19 pandemic conditions, with the condition that the mosque is narrow and there is no other representative place to accommodate worshipers, the number of worshipers in the second wave is as much as the number of pilgrims in the first wave, as well as getting approval or permission from the government. The implementation of this research is expected to provide theoretical and practical contributions to scientists and society in general.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 553-565
Author(s):  
Ronny Mahmuddin ◽  
Fadhlan Akbar

This study aimed to describe the law of Friday prayers in offices or workplaces such as in fields, halls, mushalla, and for example in other places than mosques during the Covid-19 pandemic based on the propositions of the Koran, hadith, and fiqh principles as well as the opinions of the scholars. This type of research was a qualitative descriptive study using a literature review method in collecting data with a legal-normative approach. The results of this study indicate that the law of conducting Friday prayers in other than mosques during the Covid-19 pandemic is permissible based on the propositions of the Koran, hadith, fiqh principles, and the words of the scholars. However, if the nearest mosque can accommodate all worshipers even though they are in a tenuous prayer position during the Covid-19 pandemic, then employees are required to conduct Friday prayers at the mosque based on the opinion of most scholars, unless there is a necessity such as a remote mosque or a small mosque which cannot accommodate many worshipers or other justified age, Friday prayers are allowed at their workplace. The implementation of this research is expected to contribute theoretically and practically to religious leaders, parties with special interests, and society in general.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Coni Wanprala ◽  
Isnaini Muallidin ◽  
Dewi Sekar Kencono

At present the development of technology and information has reached a very rapid level. Technology and information are used as a service media in the government environment which is also known as e-Government, one of which is the service of public information disclosure. The central government through Law No. 14 of 2008 concerning Openness of Public Information, encourages all Public Agencies including the Sleman Regency Government to make transparency in the administration of the state by utilizing information technology. This research is a qualitative descriptive study which aims to describe the reality that occurs. The object of research in this study is the official website of the Information and Documentation Management Officer (PPID) of Sleman Regency with the domain https://ppid.slemankab.go.id then the Sleman Regency Communication and Informatics Office as the organizer of the public information disclosure program. The data collection technique itself is carried out by means of interviews, documentation studies, and field observations (observations). After collecting and presenting data, then the data will be reduced first then analyzed and concluded. From the results of the study, in general the researchers concluded that the Sleman Regency PPID website had reached the level of qualification to become a quality website, however there were still some improvements and evaluations that had to be done by the relevant agencies in order to be better, namely (i) the website was still being assessed as a one-way service (ii) There are still many OPDs that are not ready to implement PPID (iii) data and information are still not updated (iv) lack of responsiveness of services in requests for information.


Jurnal Elemen ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-119
Author(s):  
Mustangin Mustangin ◽  
◽  
Yayan Eryk Setiawan ◽  

Trigonometry, a discipline in mathematics, is often misunderstood by mathematics learners. To understand Trigonometry, students should start learning from understanding Mathematical concepts. Therefore, this study aims to analyze students' understanding of concepts in the Trigonometry course. This research is a qualitative descriptive study of the first semester students' conceptual understanding of the mathematics education study program at a university in Malang City. The data collected in this study consisted of the subject's work and transcripts of interviews. The instrument used in this study consisted of 6 questions about understanding the concept of trigonometric material. Analysis of the subject's work results is carried out to find out the right or wrong answers. Meanwhile, the interview transcripts were analyzed by coding to determine the factors that support conceptual understanding. The results showed that students with good conceptual understanding could solve trigonometric problems, while students with less understanding of concepts had difficulty solving trigonometric problems. The results of this study also found aspects that influence (encourage and inhibit) students in understanding the concept of trigonometry. Furthermore, this research is expected to contribute to trigonometry subjects' learning based on indicators of conceptual understanding in the Trigonometry course.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 170
Author(s):  
Jon Helmi

This study aims to determine the effect of the principal's leadership style on teacher performance. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The location of the study was conducted in MTs Asy-syafi’iyah Pinggir, Bengkalis Regency, Riau. The subjects of this research are leadership directing and teacher performance. The objects of research are the teacher and the principal. In this case the researcher took a sample of 1 principal and 17 teachers. The researcher uses a total sampling technique or takes all subjects as a sample. To capture the data in this study, the researcher use several techniques, namely observation, interviews, questionnaires, and literature review. The results showed that the implementation of leadership style influenced the quality of education in MTs Asy-Syafi'iyah Pinggir. The leadership style is often used by principals in MTs Asy-Syafi’iyah Pinggir is democratic leadership. Democratic leadership style is the style of leader who gives broad authority to subordinates. Whenever there is a problem always include subordinates as a whole team. In a democratic leadership style the leader provides a lot of information about the tasks and responsibilities of his subordinates. Teacher performance in MTs Asy-Syafi'iyah Pinggir that the performance of a teacher can be improved if there is a match between work and his expertise, as well as the placement of teachers in their assignments.


2021 ◽  
Vol 241 ◽  
pp. 05002
Author(s):  
Dwi Haryadi ◽  
Ibrahim Ibrahim ◽  
Darwance Darwance

Article 28H and section (4) of Article 33 in the Indonesian Constitution guarantee every citizen the right to a good and healthy environment with green economy. In order to implement it, the government issued Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management. The environmental regulations that became the umbrella act are facing challenges both in substance and implementation. Substantially, questions remain whether the green constitution has been incarnated in this regulation, and how it positions itself as the umbrella act for a number of regulations. In implementation, the challenges include the availability of legislations, from government regulations to technical policy, and its implementation in regional level, both at the provincial and regency levels in Bangka Belitung Islands. In each regime, the environmental issues have always been a part of strategic issues. This research focused on identifying environmental regulations from upstream to downstream, and how they are implemented in the context of environmental issues due to tin mining in Bangka Belitung. Data were obtained through literature review using statute and conceptual approaches.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 247
Author(s):  
I Ketut Buda ◽  
I Nyoman Payuyasa ◽  
I Made Denny Chrisna P

AbstrakPada tahun 2020 ini, Menteri Pendidikan, Nadiem Makarim, mengeluarkan kebijakan Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka. Hal yang menarik perhatian dalam kebijakan ini adalah kegiatan belajar di luar kampus. Terdapat delapan contoh kegiatan pembelajaran di luar kampus, yang meliputi kegiatan magang atau praktik kerja, proyek di desa, mengajar di sekolah, pertukaran pelajar, penelitian, kegiatan kewirausahaan, studi/proyek independen, dan proyek kemanusisaan. Aktualisasi kegiatan ini memerlukan sebuah referensi nyata yang dapat dijadikan pedoman. Film “Sokola Rimba” menawarkan konsep kegiatan-kegiatan ini dalam penceritaan filmnya. Oleh karena itu diperlukan penelitian secara mendalam terhadap film “Sokola Rimba”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan sinopsis film “Sokola Rimba” dan mendeskripsikan konsep pendidikan yang memerdekakan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah film “Sokola Rimba”. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode observasi dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan terdapat tiga kegiatan yang divisualkan dalam film dari delapan contoh kegiatan kegiatan belajar di luar kampus, yaitu proyek kemanusiaan, proyek di desa, dan mengajar di sekolah.Kata Kunci: pendidikan, memerdekakan, film sokola rimba. AbstractIn 2020 the government issued a policy on “Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka”. The thing that attracts attention in this policy is learning activities off campus. There are eight examples of off-campus learning activities, internships or work practices, village projects, school teaching, student exchanges, research, entrepreneurial activities, independent studies / projects, and humanitarian projects. Actualization of this activity requires a real reference that can be used as a reference. The film "Sokola Rimba" visualizes the concept of these activities in the film's story. Then research is needed on the film "Sokola Rimba". This study aims to describe the synopsis of the film "Sokola Rimba" and describe the concept of liberating education. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The subject of this research is the film "Sokola Rimba". Data collection methods used are the method of observation and study of literature. The results of this study indicate there are three activities visualized in the film from eight examples of activities outside the campus learning activities, such as humanitarian projects, projects in villages, and teaching in schools.Keywords: education, liberation, sokola rimba films. 


AL- ADALAH ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taufiq Kurniawan ◽  
Asmak Ab Rahman

Indonesia, in recent years, has been trying to accelerate economic development, especially in the field of infrastructure development. This effort requires enormous funding, both from abroad and domestically. To expand funding sources from within the country, the government issued Project Based Sukuk (PBS) which aims to finance infrastructure development through sharia-based financing instruments. PBS is indeed an alternative for Muslim communities who are interested in building the country's economy without being overshadowed by the element of usury. This instrument has a main contract in the form of ijarah, supporting contracts and promises (wa'd). The application of these contracts can only be said to be valid from the point of view of the Shari'ah if all the rules and conditions are fully complied with. This study tries to analyze the application of the wa'd concept in PBS, to find out whether all the rules and conditions set by Syara' have been implemented properly. Data were collected through interviews and literature review which were then analyzed using a normative approach. This study concludes that the application of the al-wa'd concept to PBS is in line with sharia principles, although there are still two issues that still need to be fixed, namely first: the problem of investor ownership of PBS assets which is only for benefits, not accompanied by ownership of the goods; both mechanisms for reselling PBS assets at a price equivalent to the nominal value of PBS, even though according to AAOIFI and Majma' al-Fiqh al-Islāmī al-Duwali sukuk assets may not be resold at a price equivalent to the nominal value of the sukuk.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Alsri Windra Doni ◽  
Elda Yusefni .

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of capability and proposed recommendations for improvement of academic information systems polytechnic MoH RI Padang particularly manage service agreements (process APO09) using the COBIT framework 5. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using the COBIT framework 5. The procedure of this study begins by observation, interviews, literature review, gave questionnaires to the parties involved in the management of academic information systems. The survey results revealed that the level of capability for academic information system Poltkekkes MoH Padang to APO domain on APO09reached level 1 with category Largely Achieved (60.00%). The results of processing this data to base recommendations for improving the management of academic information system Poltkekkes MoH Padang to reach the target level 3. Keywords: Academic Information Systems; COBIT 5; Level Capability


Author(s):  
Dwi Retnani Srinarwati ◽  
Pinky Saptandari Endang Pratiwi ◽  
Diah Ariani Arimbi

This research aimed to discover the meaning of the Majelis Taklim for upper-middle-class worshipers and how simulacra-simulation and hyperreality processes occur in the Salafi Majelis Taklim. This research was a qualitative descriptive study which explored data through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The data was analysed by Miles and Huberman’s analysis through three related sub-processes, namely data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. Jean Baudrillard’s simulation-simulacra theory was used as the primary research framework. The results of data analysis revealed that (1) Majelis Taklim became a mean of hijrah for the members. The hijrah referred here is the conversion from non-Salafi to a Salafi movement. It is an ideology that Muslims must return to the Qur'an and the Sunnah of the Apostles to become more religious, increase social piety, and stay away from restrictions (usury, photos, polytheistic acts, etc.). (2) With media’s support, Majelis Taklim became a simulacrum for the simulation process, which ultimately led to hyperreality, especially signs consumption practices (fashion, worship groups). (3) Hyperreality occurred in religious life.


Author(s):  
Dian Kristina Sanusi ◽  
Ferdinand Kerebungu ◽  
Veronike E.T. Salem

The problem in this research is how the cultural meaning of tabea ethics in ethnic Muna in Napabalano Village, Napabalano District, Muna Regency. This study aims to examine the cultural meaning of tabea ethics in Muna ethnic groups in Napabalano Village, Napabalano District, Muna Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study through direct interviews with religious leaders and traditional figures in the Napabalano Village. The results of this study indicate that the meaning of (1) the Tabea tradition is the customary language of politeness / behavior which means excuse me, namely the more subtle greeting words that are generally spoken when passing in front of people, especially those we respect, friends, friends, parents, or anyone we respect. (2) The word tabea is followed by a downward movement of the right hand towards the ground or ground, the meaning of the behavior of such muna area people is that the word tabea is a symbol of the effort to appreciate and respect anyone in front of us, we should not do what we want. (3) The cultural meaning of Tabea on ethnic Muna in Napabalano Village, Napabalano District, Muna Regency, namely a) Cultural Meaning, b) Social Meaning, c) Education Meaning, d) Family Meaning.


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